Algorithms and autonomy: the ethics of automated decision systems
Gespeichert in:
| Hauptverfasser: | , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Cambridge ; New York ; Port Melbourne ; New Delhi ; Singapore
Cambridge University Press
2021
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| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | x, 205 Seiten 24 cm |
| ISBN: | 9781108795395 9781108841818 |
Internformat
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Algorithms and autonomy |b the ethics of automated decision systems |c Alan Rubel (University of Wisconsin-Madison), Clinton Castro (Florida International University), Adam Pham (California Institute of Technology) |
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| 505 | 8 | |a Introduction -- Autonomy, agency, and responsibility -- What can agents reasonably endorse? -- What we informationally owe each other -- Freedom, agency, and information technology -- Epistemic paternalism and social media -- Agency laundering and information technologies -- Democratic obligations and technological threats to legitimacy -- Conclusions and caveats | |
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| 653 | 0 | |a Decision support systems / Moral and ethical aspects | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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| adam_text | Contents Acknowledgments PART I 1 1 3 Three Cases What Is an Algorithm? Algorithms, Ethics, and Autonomy Overview of the Book A Heuristic 3 8 11 14 16 Autonomy, Agency, and Responsibility 21 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 21 23 26 34 37 39 41 Autonomy Basics Some Distinctions The Key Split Reconciling Psychological and Personal Autonomy An Ecumenical View Objections Conclusion: Related Concepts and Moral Salience of Autonomy PART II 3 SOME CASES, SOME GROUND CLEARING Introduction 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 2 page viii RESPECTING PERSONS, WHAT WE OWE THEM 43 What Can Agents Reasonably Endorse? 45 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 45 47 53 58 65 68 IMPACT: Not an Acronym Autonomy, Kantian Respect, and Reasonable Endorsement Teachers, VAMs, and Reasonable Endorsement Applying the Reasonable Endorsement Test Why Not Fairness? Conclusion
Contents vi 4 5 6 What We Informationally Owe Each Other 4.1 The Misfortunes of Catherine Taylor and Carmen Arroyo 4.2 Two Arguments for Informational Rights 4.3 Relation to the GDPR 4.4 Polestar Cases 4.5 Conclusion 70 71 75 86 91 95 PART III 97 ENSURING THE CONDITIONS OF AGENCY Freedom, Agency, and Information Technology 5.1 Freedom as Undominated Self-government 5.2 Three Challenges to Freedom: Affective, Deliberative, and Social 5.3 Ecological Non-domination, Policy, and Polestar Cases 5.4 Why Not Manipulation? 5.5 Conclusion 99 100 105 113 116 . 118 Epistemic Paternalism and Social Media 6.1 Demoting Fake News 6.2 Dismantling Echo Chambers 6.3 Conclusion 119 122 128 134 PART IV 135 THE RESPONSIBILITIES OF AGENTS 7 Agency Laundering and Information Technologies 7.1 Agency and Responsibility 7.2 Agency Laundering 7.3 Facebook and Anti-Semitic Advertising 7.4 Uber and Driver Management 7.5 VAMs and Teacher Evaluation 7.6 COMPAS and Criminal Sentencing 7.7 Related Concepts and Concerns 7.8 Conclusion 137 138 141 Ц5 Ц9 152 U4 156 161 8 Democratic Obligations and Technological Threats to Legitimacy 8.1 Two New Technologies 8.2 Political Legitimacy: Three Conceptions and a Hybrid View 8.3 Legitimating Processes 8.4 Technological Threats to Legitimacy 8.3 Once More Past the Pole 8.6 Conclusion 163 163 165 171 173 182 183
Contents 9 Conclusions and Caveats 9.1 Further Work 9.2 Caveats: Baseline Issues 9.3 Bigger Pictures vii 184 185 186 187 References 189 Index 204
|
| adam_txt |
Contents Acknowledgments PART I 1 1 3 Three Cases What Is an Algorithm? Algorithms, Ethics, and Autonomy Overview of the Book A Heuristic 3 8 11 14 16 Autonomy, Agency, and Responsibility 21 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 21 23 26 34 37 39 41 Autonomy Basics Some Distinctions The Key Split Reconciling Psychological and Personal Autonomy An Ecumenical View Objections Conclusion: Related Concepts and Moral Salience of Autonomy PART II 3 SOME CASES, SOME GROUND CLEARING Introduction 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 2 page viii RESPECTING PERSONS, WHAT WE OWE THEM 43 What Can Agents Reasonably Endorse? 45 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 45 47 53 58 65 68 IMPACT: Not an Acronym Autonomy, Kantian Respect, and Reasonable Endorsement Teachers, VAMs, and Reasonable Endorsement Applying the Reasonable Endorsement Test Why Not Fairness? Conclusion
Contents vi 4 5 6 What We Informationally Owe Each Other 4.1 The Misfortunes of Catherine Taylor and Carmen Arroyo 4.2 Two Arguments for Informational Rights 4.3 Relation to the GDPR 4.4 Polestar Cases 4.5 Conclusion 70 71 75 86 91 95 PART III 97 ENSURING THE CONDITIONS OF AGENCY Freedom, Agency, and Information Technology 5.1 Freedom as Undominated Self-government 5.2 Three Challenges to Freedom: Affective, Deliberative, and Social 5.3 Ecological Non-domination, Policy, and Polestar Cases 5.4 Why Not Manipulation? 5.5 Conclusion 99 100 105 113 116 . 118 Epistemic Paternalism and Social Media 6.1 Demoting Fake News 6.2 Dismantling Echo Chambers 6.3 Conclusion 119 122 128 134 PART IV 135 THE RESPONSIBILITIES OF AGENTS 7 Agency Laundering and Information Technologies 7.1 Agency and Responsibility 7.2 Agency Laundering 7.3 Facebook and Anti-Semitic Advertising 7.4 Uber and Driver Management 7.5 VAMs and Teacher Evaluation 7.6 COMPAS and Criminal Sentencing 7.7 Related Concepts and Concerns 7.8 Conclusion 137 138 141 Ц5 Ц9 152 U4 156 161 8 Democratic Obligations and Technological Threats to Legitimacy 8.1 Two New Technologies 8.2 Political Legitimacy: Three Conceptions and a Hybrid View 8.3 Legitimating Processes 8.4 Technological Threats to Legitimacy 8.3 Once More Past the Pole 8.6 Conclusion 163 163 165 171 173 182 183
Contents 9 Conclusions and Caveats 9.1 Further Work 9.2 Caveats: Baseline Issues 9.3 Bigger Pictures vii 184 185 186 187 References 189 Index 204 |
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| author | Rubel, Alan ca. 20./21. Jh Castro, Clinton ca. 20./21. Jh Pham, Adam ca. 20./21. Jh |
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| contents | Introduction -- Autonomy, agency, and responsibility -- What can agents reasonably endorse? -- What we informationally owe each other -- Freedom, agency, and information technology -- Epistemic paternalism and social media -- Agency laundering and information technologies -- Democratic obligations and technological threats to legitimacy -- Conclusions and caveats |
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| spelling | Rubel, Alan ca. 20./21. Jh. Verfasser (DE-588)1235894274 aut Algorithms and autonomy the ethics of automated decision systems Alan Rubel (University of Wisconsin-Madison), Clinton Castro (Florida International University), Adam Pham (California Institute of Technology) Cambridge ; New York ; Port Melbourne ; New Delhi ; Singapore Cambridge University Press 2021 x, 205 Seiten 24 cm txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Introduction -- Autonomy, agency, and responsibility -- What can agents reasonably endorse? -- What we informationally owe each other -- Freedom, agency, and information technology -- Epistemic paternalism and social media -- Agency laundering and information technologies -- Democratic obligations and technological threats to legitimacy -- Conclusions and caveats Künstliche Intelligenz (DE-588)4033447-8 gnd rswk-swf Expertensystem (DE-588)4113491-6 gnd rswk-swf Ethik (DE-588)4015602-3 gnd rswk-swf Entscheidungsunterstützungssystem (DE-588)4191815-0 gnd rswk-swf Artificial intelligence / Law and legislation / Moral and ethical aspects Decision support systems / Moral and ethical aspects Expert systems (Computer science) / Moral and ethical aspects Künstliche Intelligenz (DE-588)4033447-8 s Entscheidungsunterstützungssystem (DE-588)4191815-0 s Expertensystem (DE-588)4113491-6 s Ethik (DE-588)4015602-3 s DE-604 Castro, Clinton ca. 20./21. Jh. Verfasser (DE-588)1235894371 aut Pham, Adam ca. 20./21. Jh. Verfasser (DE-588)1235894436 aut Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe 9781108895057 Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=032789368&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Rubel, Alan ca. 20./21. Jh Castro, Clinton ca. 20./21. Jh Pham, Adam ca. 20./21. Jh Algorithms and autonomy the ethics of automated decision systems Introduction -- Autonomy, agency, and responsibility -- What can agents reasonably endorse? -- What we informationally owe each other -- Freedom, agency, and information technology -- Epistemic paternalism and social media -- Agency laundering and information technologies -- Democratic obligations and technological threats to legitimacy -- Conclusions and caveats Künstliche Intelligenz (DE-588)4033447-8 gnd Expertensystem (DE-588)4113491-6 gnd Ethik (DE-588)4015602-3 gnd Entscheidungsunterstützungssystem (DE-588)4191815-0 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4033447-8 (DE-588)4113491-6 (DE-588)4015602-3 (DE-588)4191815-0 |
| title | Algorithms and autonomy the ethics of automated decision systems |
| title_auth | Algorithms and autonomy the ethics of automated decision systems |
| title_exact_search | Algorithms and autonomy the ethics of automated decision systems |
| title_exact_search_txtP | Algorithms and autonomy the ethics of automated decision systems |
| title_full | Algorithms and autonomy the ethics of automated decision systems Alan Rubel (University of Wisconsin-Madison), Clinton Castro (Florida International University), Adam Pham (California Institute of Technology) |
| title_fullStr | Algorithms and autonomy the ethics of automated decision systems Alan Rubel (University of Wisconsin-Madison), Clinton Castro (Florida International University), Adam Pham (California Institute of Technology) |
| title_full_unstemmed | Algorithms and autonomy the ethics of automated decision systems Alan Rubel (University of Wisconsin-Madison), Clinton Castro (Florida International University), Adam Pham (California Institute of Technology) |
| title_short | Algorithms and autonomy |
| title_sort | algorithms and autonomy the ethics of automated decision systems |
| title_sub | the ethics of automated decision systems |
| topic | Künstliche Intelligenz (DE-588)4033447-8 gnd Expertensystem (DE-588)4113491-6 gnd Ethik (DE-588)4015602-3 gnd Entscheidungsunterstützungssystem (DE-588)4191815-0 gnd |
| topic_facet | Künstliche Intelligenz Expertensystem Ethik Entscheidungsunterstützungssystem |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=032789368&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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