Ptolemaic tradition and Islamic innovation: the astronomical tables of Kūshyār ibn Labbān
The 'Jami' Zij' ('Comprehensive Zij') was a highly popular Arabic astronomical handbook with tables written by the Iranian astronomer Kushyar ibn Labban al-Jili around the year 1000. It belonged to an important category of works, modelled after Ptolemy?s 'Almagest'...
Gespeichert in:
Hauptverfasser: | , |
---|---|
Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English Arabic |
Veröffentlicht: |
Turnhout
Brepols
[2021]
|
Schriftenreihe: | Ptolemaeus Arabus et Latinus. Texts
Volume 2 |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Volltext Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Zusammenfassung: | The 'Jami' Zij' ('Comprehensive Zij') was a highly popular Arabic astronomical handbook with tables written by the Iranian astronomer Kushyar ibn Labban al-Jili around the year 1000. It belonged to an important category of works, modelled after Ptolemy?s 'Almagest' and 'Handy Tables', that allowed the practising astronomer/astrologer to carry out all necessary calculations of arcs on the heavenly sphere and planetary positions, and ultimately to cast horoscopes. Around one hundred such works are extant, but only very few have been edited, translated or studied in detail.0This book contains a full treatment of Book II of Kushyar?s astronomical handbook centred around a critical edition of all the mathematical tables and their paratexts. It sets new standards for the edition of such tables by designing new types of apparatus entries for related variants in the tabular values. The introductory part describes the eight surviving manuscripts that transmit Kushyar?s tables and establishes by a detailed survey that they represent at least three different versions of the 'Jami' Zij' that in all likelihood stem from Kushyar himself. An extensive commentary with mathematical analyses uncovers numerous new details of the methods by which the tables were computed, the astronomical parameter values on which they were based, the sources for the tables, and their influence on later 'zijes'. These results show how Kushyar, on the one hand, stayed firmly within the framework of the Ptolemaic tradition, but on the other introduced several types of innovations that later became common in Arabic and Persian astronomical handbooks |
Beschreibung: | Literaturverzeichnis Seite 533-552 |
Beschreibung: | XVI, 595 Seiten, 16 Seiten Bildtafeln Diagramme, Faksimiles 26 cm |
ISBN: | 9782503593418 2503593410 |
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490 | 1 | |a Ptolemaeus Arabus et Latinus. Texts |v Volume 2 | |
500 | |a Literaturverzeichnis Seite 533-552 | ||
520 | 3 | |a The 'Jami' Zij' ('Comprehensive Zij') was a highly popular Arabic astronomical handbook with tables written by the Iranian astronomer Kushyar ibn Labban al-Jili around the year 1000. It belonged to an important category of works, modelled after Ptolemy?s 'Almagest' and 'Handy Tables', that allowed the practising astronomer/astrologer to carry out all necessary calculations of arcs on the heavenly sphere and planetary positions, and ultimately to cast horoscopes. Around one hundred such works are extant, but only very few have been edited, translated or studied in detail.0This book contains a full treatment of Book II of Kushyar?s astronomical handbook centred around a critical edition of all the mathematical tables and their paratexts. It sets new standards for the edition of such tables by designing new types of apparatus entries for related variants in the tabular values. The introductory part describes the eight surviving manuscripts that transmit Kushyar?s tables and establishes by a detailed survey that they represent at least three different versions of the 'Jami' Zij' that in all likelihood stem from Kushyar himself. An extensive commentary with mathematical analyses uncovers numerous new details of the methods by which the tables were computed, the astronomical parameter values on which they were based, the sources for the tables, and their influence on later 'zijes'. These results show how Kushyar, on the one hand, stayed firmly within the framework of the Ptolemaic tradition, but on the other introduced several types of innovations that later became common in Arabic and Persian astronomical handbooks | |
546 | |a Text englisch und arabisch | ||
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912 | |a digit | ||
943 | 1 | |a oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-032759150 |
Datensatz im Suchindex
_version_ | 1813403989525397504 |
---|---|
adam_text |
CONTENTS
LIST
OF
FIGURES
.
VIII
LIST
OF
TABLES
.
IX
LIST
OF
COLOUR
PLATES
.
X
PREFACE
.
XI
TECHNICAL
NOTES
.
XVII
PART
I:
INTRODUCTION
.
1
I.
I.
HISTORICAL BACKGROUND
.
3
1.1.1.
EDITING
KNSHYAER'S
JAEMI
`
ZIJ
.
12
1.2.
KNSHYAER
IBN
LABBAEN:
LIFE
AND
WORKS
.
15
1.3. THE
JAEMI
`ZIJ
.
20
1.4.
THE
MANUSCRIPTS
.
25
1.5.
THE
TABLES
.
37
1.6.
ADDITIONAL
TABLES
.
44
1.6.1.
ADDITIONAL
TABLES
IN
THE
YENI
CAMI
MANUSCRIPT
.
44
1.6.2.
ADDITIONAL
TABLES
(AND
SOME
TEXTS)
IN
THE
LEIDEN
MANUSCRIPT
45
1.6.3.
ADDITIONAL
TABLES
(AND
SOME
TEXTS)
IN
THE
BERLIN
MANUSCRIPT
48
1.7. THE
DIFFERENT
VERSIONS
OF
THE
JAEMI
`
ZIJ
.
53
1.7.1.
DIFFERENCES
BETWEEN
THE
TABLES ARRANGED
BY
TYPE.
.
53
I.
7.2. DIFFERENCES
BETWEEN
THE
TABLES
GROUPED
BY
MANUSCRIPTS
.
60
I.
7.3.
THE
ORIGIN OF
THE
DIFFERENT
VERSIONS
OF
THE
TABLES
IN
THE
JAEMI
`ZIJ
65
PART
II:
TABLES
.
73
INTRODUCTION
.
75
TABLES
1-7: CHRONOLOGY
.
89
TABLES
8-11:
TRIGONOMETRY
.
96
TABLE
12:
MEAN
MOTION PARAMETERS
.
116
TABLES
13-21:
SOLAR
AND
LUNAR
MEAN
MOTIONS
AND EQUATIONS
.
117
TABLES
22-36:
PLANETARY
MEAN
MOTIONS
AND
EQUATIONS
.
142
TABLES
37-42:
LUNAR
LATITUDE
AND
PLANETARY
LATITUDES
AND
STATIONS
.
208
TABLES
43-48:
SPHERICAL
ASTRONOMY
.
216
TABLES
49-53:
ECLIPSES
AND
ASTROLOGY
.
230
TABLE
54: GEOGRAPHICAL
TABLE
.
240
TABLE
55:
STAR
TABLE
.
244
PART
III:
TEXT
.
253
INTRODUCTION
.
255
OPENING
SENTENCES
AND
TABLES
OF CONTENTS
.
259
$
B1IOTHEK
DEUTSCHES
MUSEUM
Y
.
VI
CONTENTS
GENERAL
EDITIONS:
ZODIACAL
SIGNS
AND MONTH NAMES.
.
264
TABLES
1-7:
CHRONOLOGY
.
270
TABLES
8-11:
TRIGONOMETRY
.
275
TABLE
12:
MEAN
MOTION PARAMETERS
.
280
GENERAL
EDITION:
MEAN
MOTION
TABLES
.
287
TABLES
13-21:
SOLAR
AND
LUNAR
MEAN
MOTIONS
AND
EQUATIONS
.
292
GENERAL
EDITION:
PLANETARY
EQUATIONS
.
300
TABLES
22-36:
PLANETARY
MEAN
MOTIONS AND EQUATIONS
.
306
TABLES
37-42:
LUNAR
LATITUDE
AND PLANETARY
LATITUDES
AND
STATIONS
.
314
TABLES 43-48:
SPHERICAL
ASTRONOMY
.
318
TABLES
49-53:
ECLIPSES
AND
ASTROLOGY
.
321
TABLE
54: GEOGRAPHICAL
TABLE
.
324
TABLE
55: STAR
TABLE
.
325
ON
FINDING
THE
ORIGINAL
EQUATIONS
.
331
COLOPHONS
.
334
PART
IV: COMMENTARY
.
335
IV.
1. INTRODUCTORY
REMARKS
.
337
IV.
2.
CHRONOLOGY
.
340
IV.
2.1.
THE
INTERCALATION
SYSTEM
OF
THE
PERSIAN
CALENDAR
.
340
IV.
2.2.
DAYS
OF
YEARS
AND
MONTHS
.
341
IV.
2.3.
NOTAE
OF YEARS
AND
MONTHS
.
344
IV.
2.4.
COMPUTATION
OF
EASTER
.
346
IV.
3.
TRIGONOMETRY
.
355
IV.
4.
MEAN
MOTION PARAMETERS
.
365
IV.
5. MEAN
MOTION
TABLES
.
371
IV.
5.1.
RECOMPUTATION
OF
THE
TABLES
IN
MANUSCRIPTS
YLB
.
373
IV.
5.2.
THE
DIFFERENCES
BETWEEN
MANUSCRIPTS
FHCCIC2
AND
YLB
376
IV.
5.3.
THE
COLLATION
OF
B
AGAINST
A MANUSCRIPT RELATED
TO
FHCCIC2
378
IV.
5.4.
RECOMPUTATION
OF
THE
TABLES
IN
MANUSCRIPTS
FHCCIC2
.
383
IV.
5.5.
COMMENTS
ON
INDIVIDUAL
MEAN
MOTION
TABLES
.
388
IV.
6.
SOLAR
AND
LUNAR
EQUATIONS
AND
RELATED
TABLES
.
391
IV.
7. PLANETARY
EQUATIONS
.
408
I V.
7.1.
DISPLACEMENTS
.
408
IV.
7.2.
ALTERNATIVE
TYPE
OF
PTOLEMAIC INTERPOLATION
.
410
IV.
7.3.
RECOMPUTATION
OF
THE
TABLES
.
415
IV.
7.4.
THE
SOURCES
OF
KNSHYAER'S
PLANETARY
EQUATIONS
AND
THEIR
INFLUENCE
.
423
IV.
8. MODIFICATIONS
TO
THE TABLES
FOR
MARS
.
427
IV.
8.1.
NEW
MAXIMUM EQUATION OF
CENTRE
.
429
IV. 8.2.
CORRECTION
OF
THE TRUE
POSITION
OF
MARS
.
430
IV. 8.3. ADJUSTMENTS
OF
THE
MEAN MOTIONS
.
437
IV. 9. LUNAR
AND
PLANETARY
LATITUDES
AND STATIONS
.
441
IV. 10.
SPHERICAL
ASTRONOMY
.
449
CONTENTS
VII
IV.
11.
PARALLAX
AND
ECLIPSES
.
460
IV.
12.
ASTROLOGY
.
484
IV.
13.
GEOGRAPHICAL
TABLE
.
487
IV.
14.
FIXED
STARS
.
511
IV.
15.
SECTION
ON
FINDING
THE ORIGINAL
EQUATIONS
.
518
QUICK
REFERENCE
GUIDE:
ZJES
.
521
QUICK
REFERENCE
GUIDE:
TECHNICAL
CONCEPTS
FOR
THE
ANALYSIS
OF
TABLES
.
529
BIBLIOGRAPHY
.
533
GLOSSARY
.
553
INDEXES
.
567
SUBJECTS
.
567
PARAMETERS
.
580
HISTORICAL
DATES
.
583
HISTORICAL
PERSONS
.
584
WORKS
.
588
MANUSCRIPTS
.
591
MODERN
PERSONS
.
593
PROJECTS
AND
INSTITUTIONS
.
594
COLOUR
PLATES
.
597 |
adam_txt |
CONTENTS
LIST
OF
FIGURES
.
VIII
LIST
OF
TABLES
.
IX
LIST
OF
COLOUR
PLATES
.
X
PREFACE
.
XI
TECHNICAL
NOTES
.
XVII
PART
I:
INTRODUCTION
.
1
I.
I.
HISTORICAL BACKGROUND
.
3
1.1.1.
EDITING
KNSHYAER'S
JAEMI
`
ZIJ
.
12
1.2.
KNSHYAER
IBN
LABBAEN:
LIFE
AND
WORKS
.
15
1.3. THE
JAEMI
`ZIJ
.
20
1.4.
THE
MANUSCRIPTS
.
25
1.5.
THE
TABLES
.
37
1.6.
ADDITIONAL
TABLES
.
44
1.6.1.
ADDITIONAL
TABLES
IN
THE
YENI
CAMI
MANUSCRIPT
.
44
1.6.2.
ADDITIONAL
TABLES
(AND
SOME
TEXTS)
IN
THE
LEIDEN
MANUSCRIPT
45
1.6.3.
ADDITIONAL
TABLES
(AND
SOME
TEXTS)
IN
THE
BERLIN
MANUSCRIPT
48
1.7. THE
DIFFERENT
VERSIONS
OF
THE
JAEMI
`
ZIJ
.
53
1.7.1.
DIFFERENCES
BETWEEN
THE
TABLES ARRANGED
BY
TYPE.
.
53
I.
7.2. DIFFERENCES
BETWEEN
THE
TABLES
GROUPED
BY
MANUSCRIPTS
.
60
I.
7.3.
THE
ORIGIN OF
THE
DIFFERENT
VERSIONS
OF
THE
TABLES
IN
THE
JAEMI
`ZIJ
65
PART
II:
TABLES
.
73
INTRODUCTION
.
75
TABLES
1-7: CHRONOLOGY
.
89
TABLES
8-11:
TRIGONOMETRY
.
96
TABLE
12:
MEAN
MOTION PARAMETERS
.
116
TABLES
13-21:
SOLAR
AND
LUNAR
MEAN
MOTIONS
AND EQUATIONS
.
117
TABLES
22-36:
PLANETARY
MEAN
MOTIONS
AND
EQUATIONS
.
142
TABLES
37-42:
LUNAR
LATITUDE
AND
PLANETARY
LATITUDES
AND
STATIONS
.
208
TABLES
43-48:
SPHERICAL
ASTRONOMY
.
216
TABLES
49-53:
ECLIPSES
AND
ASTROLOGY
.
230
TABLE
54: GEOGRAPHICAL
TABLE
.
240
TABLE
55:
STAR
TABLE
.
244
PART
III:
TEXT
.
253
INTRODUCTION
.
255
OPENING
SENTENCES
AND
TABLES
OF CONTENTS
.
259
$
B1IOTHEK
DEUTSCHES
MUSEUM
Y
.
VI
CONTENTS
GENERAL
EDITIONS:
ZODIACAL
SIGNS
AND MONTH NAMES.
.
264
TABLES
1-7:
CHRONOLOGY
.
270
TABLES
8-11:
TRIGONOMETRY
.
275
TABLE
12:
MEAN
MOTION PARAMETERS
.
280
GENERAL
EDITION:
MEAN
MOTION
TABLES
.
287
TABLES
13-21:
SOLAR
AND
LUNAR
MEAN
MOTIONS
AND
EQUATIONS
.
292
GENERAL
EDITION:
PLANETARY
EQUATIONS
.
300
TABLES
22-36:
PLANETARY
MEAN
MOTIONS AND EQUATIONS
.
306
TABLES
37-42:
LUNAR
LATITUDE
AND PLANETARY
LATITUDES
AND
STATIONS
.
314
TABLES 43-48:
SPHERICAL
ASTRONOMY
.
318
TABLES
49-53:
ECLIPSES
AND
ASTROLOGY
.
321
TABLE
54: GEOGRAPHICAL
TABLE
.
324
TABLE
55: STAR
TABLE
.
325
ON
FINDING
THE
ORIGINAL
EQUATIONS
.
331
COLOPHONS
.
334
PART
IV: COMMENTARY
.
335
IV.
1. INTRODUCTORY
REMARKS
.
337
IV.
2.
CHRONOLOGY
.
340
IV.
2.1.
THE
INTERCALATION
SYSTEM
OF
THE
PERSIAN
CALENDAR
.
340
IV.
2.2.
DAYS
OF
YEARS
AND
MONTHS
.
341
IV.
2.3.
NOTAE
OF YEARS
AND
MONTHS
.
344
IV.
2.4.
COMPUTATION
OF
EASTER
.
346
IV.
3.
TRIGONOMETRY
.
355
IV.
4.
MEAN
MOTION PARAMETERS
.
365
IV.
5. MEAN
MOTION
TABLES
.
371
IV.
5.1.
RECOMPUTATION
OF
THE
TABLES
IN
MANUSCRIPTS
YLB
.
373
IV.
5.2.
THE
DIFFERENCES
BETWEEN
MANUSCRIPTS
FHCCIC2
AND
YLB
376
IV.
5.3.
THE
COLLATION
OF
B
AGAINST
A MANUSCRIPT RELATED
TO
FHCCIC2
378
IV.
5.4.
RECOMPUTATION
OF
THE
TABLES
IN
MANUSCRIPTS
FHCCIC2
.
383
IV.
5.5.
COMMENTS
ON
INDIVIDUAL
MEAN
MOTION
TABLES
.
388
IV.
6.
SOLAR
AND
LUNAR
EQUATIONS
AND
RELATED
TABLES
.
391
IV.
7. PLANETARY
EQUATIONS
.
408
I V.
7.1.
DISPLACEMENTS
.
408
IV.
7.2.
ALTERNATIVE
TYPE
OF
PTOLEMAIC INTERPOLATION
.
410
IV.
7.3.
RECOMPUTATION
OF
THE
TABLES
.
415
IV.
7.4.
THE
SOURCES
OF
KNSHYAER'S
PLANETARY
EQUATIONS
AND
THEIR
INFLUENCE
.
423
IV.
8. MODIFICATIONS
TO
THE TABLES
FOR
MARS
.
427
IV.
8.1.
NEW
MAXIMUM EQUATION OF
CENTRE
.
429
IV. 8.2.
CORRECTION
OF
THE TRUE
POSITION
OF
MARS
.
430
IV. 8.3. ADJUSTMENTS
OF
THE
MEAN MOTIONS
.
437
IV. 9. LUNAR
AND
PLANETARY
LATITUDES
AND STATIONS
.
441
IV. 10.
SPHERICAL
ASTRONOMY
.
449
CONTENTS
VII
IV.
11.
PARALLAX
AND
ECLIPSES
.
460
IV.
12.
ASTROLOGY
.
484
IV.
13.
GEOGRAPHICAL
TABLE
.
487
IV.
14.
FIXED
STARS
.
511
IV.
15.
SECTION
ON
FINDING
THE ORIGINAL
EQUATIONS
.
518
QUICK
REFERENCE
GUIDE:
ZJES
.
521
QUICK
REFERENCE
GUIDE:
TECHNICAL
CONCEPTS
FOR
THE
ANALYSIS
OF
TABLES
.
529
BIBLIOGRAPHY
.
533
GLOSSARY
.
553
INDEXES
.
567
SUBJECTS
.
567
PARAMETERS
.
580
HISTORICAL
DATES
.
583
HISTORICAL
PERSONS
.
584
WORKS
.
588
MANUSCRIPTS
.
591
MODERN
PERSONS
.
593
PROJECTS
AND
INSTITUTIONS
.
594
COLOUR
PLATES
.
597 |
any_adam_object | 1 |
any_adam_object_boolean | 1 |
author | Kūšyār Ibn-Labbān 971-1029 Dalen, Benno van 1962- |
author2 | Dalen, Benno van 1962- |
author2_role | edt |
author2_variant | b v d bv bvd |
author_GND | (DE-588)1046290347 (DE-588)1222547570 |
author_facet | Kūšyār Ibn-Labbān 971-1029 Dalen, Benno van 1962- Dalen, Benno van 1962- |
author_role | aut aut |
author_sort | Kūšyār Ibn-Labbān 971-1029 |
author_variant | k i l kil b v d bv bvd |
building | Verbundindex |
bvnumber | BV047357062 |
collection | digit |
ctrlnum | (OCoLC)1302320995 (DE-599)BVBBV047357062 |
era | Geschichte gnd |
era_facet | Geschichte |
format | Book |
fullrecord | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>00000nam a2200000 cb4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">BV047357062</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">DE-604</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">20220303</controlfield><controlfield tag="007">t</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">210705s2021 |||| |||| 00||| eng d</controlfield><datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">9782503593418</subfield><subfield code="9">978-2-503-59341-8</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">2503593410</subfield><subfield code="9">2-503-59341-0</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(OCoLC)1302320995</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-599)BVBBV047357062</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-604</subfield><subfield code="b">ger</subfield><subfield code="e">rda</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="041" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">eng</subfield><subfield code="a">ara</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="049" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-210</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-M100</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-29</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">HIST</subfield><subfield code="q">DE-210</subfield><subfield code="2">fid</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="100" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Kūšyār Ibn-Labbān</subfield><subfield code="d">971-1029</subfield><subfield code="e">Verfasser</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)1046290347</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="240" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">az-Zīǧ al-ǧāmiʿ</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Ptolemaic tradition and Islamic innovation</subfield><subfield code="b">the astronomical tables of Kūshyār ibn Labbān</subfield><subfield code="c">Benno van Dalen</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="246" ind1="1" ind2="3"><subfield code="a">Ptolemaic tradition and Islamic innovation: The astronomical tables of Kūshyār ibn Labbān</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="a">Turnhout</subfield><subfield code="b">Brepols</subfield><subfield code="c">[2021]</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="c">© 2021</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="300" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">XVI, 595 Seiten, 16 Seiten Bildtafeln</subfield><subfield code="b">Diagramme, Faksimiles</subfield><subfield code="c">26 cm</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">n</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">nc</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="490" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Ptolemaeus Arabus et Latinus. 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id | DE-604.BV047357062 |
illustrated | Not Illustrated |
index_date | 2024-07-03T17:39:59Z |
indexdate | 2024-10-20T04:00:09Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 9782503593418 2503593410 |
language | English Arabic |
oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-032759150 |
oclc_num | 1302320995 |
open_access_boolean | 1 |
owner | DE-210 DE-M100 DE-29 |
owner_facet | DE-210 DE-M100 DE-29 |
physical | XVI, 595 Seiten, 16 Seiten Bildtafeln Diagramme, Faksimiles 26 cm |
psigel | digit |
publishDate | 2021 |
publishDateSearch | 2021 |
publishDateSort | 2021 |
publisher | Brepols |
record_format | marc |
series | Ptolemaeus Arabus et Latinus. Texts |
series2 | Ptolemaeus Arabus et Latinus. Texts |
spelling | Kūšyār Ibn-Labbān 971-1029 Verfasser (DE-588)1046290347 aut az-Zīǧ al-ǧāmiʿ Ptolemaic tradition and Islamic innovation the astronomical tables of Kūshyār ibn Labbān Benno van Dalen Ptolemaic tradition and Islamic innovation: The astronomical tables of Kūshyār ibn Labbān Turnhout Brepols [2021] © 2021 XVI, 595 Seiten, 16 Seiten Bildtafeln Diagramme, Faksimiles 26 cm txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Ptolemaeus Arabus et Latinus. Texts Volume 2 Literaturverzeichnis Seite 533-552 The 'Jami' Zij' ('Comprehensive Zij') was a highly popular Arabic astronomical handbook with tables written by the Iranian astronomer Kushyar ibn Labban al-Jili around the year 1000. It belonged to an important category of works, modelled after Ptolemy?s 'Almagest' and 'Handy Tables', that allowed the practising astronomer/astrologer to carry out all necessary calculations of arcs on the heavenly sphere and planetary positions, and ultimately to cast horoscopes. Around one hundred such works are extant, but only very few have been edited, translated or studied in detail.0This book contains a full treatment of Book II of Kushyar?s astronomical handbook centred around a critical edition of all the mathematical tables and their paratexts. It sets new standards for the edition of such tables by designing new types of apparatus entries for related variants in the tabular values. The introductory part describes the eight surviving manuscripts that transmit Kushyar?s tables and establishes by a detailed survey that they represent at least three different versions of the 'Jami' Zij' that in all likelihood stem from Kushyar himself. An extensive commentary with mathematical analyses uncovers numerous new details of the methods by which the tables were computed, the astronomical parameter values on which they were based, the sources for the tables, and their influence on later 'zijes'. These results show how Kushyar, on the one hand, stayed firmly within the framework of the Ptolemaic tradition, but on the other introduced several types of innovations that later became common in Arabic and Persian astronomical handbooks Text englisch und arabisch Teilweise arabisch Kūšyār Ibn-Labbān 971-1029 (DE-588)1046290347 gnd rswk-swf Geschichte gnd rswk-swf Astronomie (DE-588)4003311-9 gnd rswk-swf Ephemeriden (DE-588)4130421-4 gnd rswk-swf Kūšyār Ibn-Labbān 971-1029 (DE-588)1046290347 p Ephemeriden (DE-588)4130421-4 s Astronomie (DE-588)4003311-9 s Geschichte z DE-604 Dalen, Benno van 1962- (DE-588)1222547570 aut edt wat Ptolemaeus Arabus et Latinus. Texts Volume 2 (DE-604)BV045677922 2 https://publikationen.badw.de/de/047357062 Verlag kostenfrei Volltext Digitalisierung Deutsches Museum application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=032759150&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Kūšyār Ibn-Labbān 971-1029 Dalen, Benno van 1962- Ptolemaic tradition and Islamic innovation the astronomical tables of Kūshyār ibn Labbān Ptolemaeus Arabus et Latinus. Texts Kūšyār Ibn-Labbān 971-1029 (DE-588)1046290347 gnd Astronomie (DE-588)4003311-9 gnd Ephemeriden (DE-588)4130421-4 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)1046290347 (DE-588)4003311-9 (DE-588)4130421-4 |
title | Ptolemaic tradition and Islamic innovation the astronomical tables of Kūshyār ibn Labbān |
title_alt | az-Zīǧ al-ǧāmiʿ Ptolemaic tradition and Islamic innovation: The astronomical tables of Kūshyār ibn Labbān |
title_auth | Ptolemaic tradition and Islamic innovation the astronomical tables of Kūshyār ibn Labbān |
title_exact_search | Ptolemaic tradition and Islamic innovation the astronomical tables of Kūshyār ibn Labbān |
title_exact_search_txtP | Ptolemaic tradition and Islamic innovation the astronomical tables of Kūshyār ibn Labbān |
title_full | Ptolemaic tradition and Islamic innovation the astronomical tables of Kūshyār ibn Labbān Benno van Dalen |
title_fullStr | Ptolemaic tradition and Islamic innovation the astronomical tables of Kūshyār ibn Labbān Benno van Dalen |
title_full_unstemmed | Ptolemaic tradition and Islamic innovation the astronomical tables of Kūshyār ibn Labbān Benno van Dalen |
title_short | Ptolemaic tradition and Islamic innovation |
title_sort | ptolemaic tradition and islamic innovation the astronomical tables of kushyar ibn labban |
title_sub | the astronomical tables of Kūshyār ibn Labbān |
topic | Kūšyār Ibn-Labbān 971-1029 (DE-588)1046290347 gnd Astronomie (DE-588)4003311-9 gnd Ephemeriden (DE-588)4130421-4 gnd |
topic_facet | Kūšyār Ibn-Labbān 971-1029 Astronomie Ephemeriden |
url | https://publikationen.badw.de/de/047357062 http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=032759150&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
volume_link | (DE-604)BV045677922 |
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