Female genital mutilation in the Middle East: placing Oman on the map
Female genital mutilation/cutting (FGM/C) is a form of gender-based violence that is prevalent among a number of patriarchal cultures across Africa and into the Middle East. Typically practiced on children under the age of ten, it is a violation of human rights that results in serious emotional and...
Gespeichert in:
| Hauptverfasser: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Reykjavík
National and University Library of Iceland
2018
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| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Zusammenfassung: | Female genital mutilation/cutting (FGM/C) is a form of gender-based violence that is prevalent among a number of patriarchal cultures across Africa and into the Middle East. Typically practiced on children under the age of ten, it is a violation of human rights that results in serious emotional and physical trauma. To date, the majority of the data available on the topic of FGM/C originates from studies conducted in Africa. While there has been research published regarding FGM/C in the Middle East, the data is sparse. The purpose of this study was to investigate and report upon the prevalence of FGM/C in the Middle Eastern country of Oman and to determine which attributes among the surveyed population were associated with the decision to cut their own daughter(s). Between October and December 2017, 200 females were surveyed at a medical clinic in the ad-Dakhiliya province of Oman. The vast majority of the study population was of Omani descent, married and between the ages of 19 and 45 years old. Importantly, 95.5% of the women surveyed self-reported themselves as having previously undergone FGM/C. Of particular interest is that 86.0% of the study population reported that they planned to–or had already– subjected their daughter(s) to FGM/C [...]. |
| Beschreibung: | Includes study questionnaire and informed consent form in Arabic |
| Beschreibung: | 171 Seiten Illustrationen, Diagramme (zum Teil farbig) 26 cm |
| ISBN: | 9789935925626 |
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| 520 | 3 | |a Female genital mutilation/cutting (FGM/C) is a form of gender-based violence that is prevalent among a number of patriarchal cultures across Africa and into the Middle East. Typically practiced on children under the age of ten, it is a violation of human rights that results in serious emotional and physical trauma. To date, the majority of the data available on the topic of FGM/C originates from studies conducted in Africa. While there has been research published regarding FGM/C in the Middle East, the data is sparse. The purpose of this study was to investigate and report upon the prevalence of FGM/C in the Middle Eastern country of Oman and to determine which attributes among the surveyed population were associated with the decision to cut their own daughter(s). Between October and December 2017, 200 females were surveyed at a medical clinic in the ad-Dakhiliya province of Oman. The vast majority of the study population was of Omani descent, married and between the ages of 19 and 45 years old. Importantly, 95.5% of the women surveyed self-reported themselves as having previously undergone FGM/C. Of particular interest is that 86.0% of the study population reported that they planned to–or had already– subjected their daughter(s) to FGM/C [...]. | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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|---|---|
| adam_text | Table of Contents Chapter One: Introduction.............................................................. 17 1.2 The rationale behind the prevalence of the practice........................... 21 1.2.1 Influence of culture............................................................................... 23 1.2.2 Influence of tradition............................................................................. 25 1.2.3 Influence of cultural diversity...............................................................28 1.2.4 Influence of intercultural dialogue........................................................ 30 1.2.5 Influence of discrimination................................................................... 32 Chapter Two: Sexual and Reproductive Rights of Women at Local and Global Scales............................................................35 2.1 Female Genital Mutilation / Cutting....................................................... 38 2.1.1 The practice concept............................................................................. 38 2.1.2 Historical contextualization...................................................................40 2.2 FGM / C is a violation of the human rights........................................ 46 2.2.1The support for mutilation is declining.................................................52 2.3 Is FGM/C a cultural or a religious tradition?........................................ 53 2.3.1 Beliefs and justifications....................................................................... 54 2.3.2 The harmful consequences of
FGM/C..................................................61 2.4 Factors that affect the practice of FGM/C.............................................. 68 2.4.1 Education................................................................................................ 69 2.4.2 Place of residence..................................................................................69 2.4.3 Religion...................................................................................................71 2.4.4 Age........................................................................................................... 72 2.4.5 Wealth................................................................................................... -74 Chapter Three : Foundations for Establishing and Consolidating FGM/C.............................................................. 75 3.1 Types of female mutilation...................................................................... 75 3.2 The structure of FGM/C foundations..................................................... 76 3.2.1 Cultural identity......................................................................................76 3.2.2 Sexual identity........................................................................................ 77 3.2.3 Control of women’s sexuality...............................................................77 3.2.4 Hygiene and aesthetics............................................................................78 3.2.5 Religion and mythology..........................................................................79
3.2.6 Sociocultural.......................................................................................... 79 3.3 Legal framework for Oman................................................................... 81
Chapter Four : Conclusion.......... ................ 83 4.1 Short term and long term consequences reported in literature............ 84 4.1.1 Early........................................................................................................... 85 4.1.2 Delays.............................................................................. 85 4.1.3 Genitourinary complications......... ........ . ;........ . .‘..........* .՝.՛, .86՝ 4.1.4 Psychological consequences .................... ;....... ........... .....................86 4.2 A complex reality .................................................... . . . . .ľ...... . ..v„87 Bibliography-Section One ....................... Г.. Ճ.. .93
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| adam_txt |
Table of Contents Chapter One: Introduction. 17 1.2 The rationale behind the prevalence of the practice. 21 1.2.1 Influence of culture. 23 1.2.2 Influence of tradition. 25 1.2.3 Influence of cultural diversity.28 1.2.4 Influence of intercultural dialogue. 30 1.2.5 Influence of discrimination. 32 Chapter Two: Sexual and Reproductive Rights of Women at Local and Global Scales.35 2.1 Female Genital Mutilation / Cutting. 38 2.1.1 The practice concept. 38 2.1.2 Historical contextualization.40 2.2 FGM / C is a violation of the human rights. 46 2.2.1The support for mutilation is declining.52 2.3 Is FGM/C a cultural or a religious tradition?. 53 2.3.1 Beliefs and justifications. 54 2.3.2 The harmful consequences of
FGM/C.61 2.4 Factors that affect the practice of FGM/C. 68 2.4.1 Education. 69 2.4.2 Place of residence.69 2.4.3 Religion.71 2.4.4 Age. 72 2.4.5 Wealth. -74 Chapter Three : Foundations for Establishing and Consolidating FGM/C. 75 3.1 Types of female mutilation. 75 3.2 The structure of FGM/C foundations. 76 3.2.1 Cultural identity.76 3.2.2 Sexual identity. 77 3.2.3 Control of women’s sexuality.77 3.2.4 Hygiene and aesthetics.78 3.2.5 Religion and mythology.79
3.2.6 Sociocultural. 79 3.3 Legal framework for Oman. 81
Chapter Four : Conclusion. . 83 4.1 Short term and long term consequences reported in literature. 84 4.1.1 Early. 85 4.1.2 Delays. 85 4.1.3 Genitourinary complications. . . ;. . .‘.* .՝.՛, .86՝ 4.1.4 Psychological consequences . ;. . .86 4.2 A complex reality . . . . . .ľ. . .v„87 Bibliography-Section One . Г. Ճ. .93 |
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| author | Thabet, Hoda Al-Kharousi, Azza |
| author_GND | (DE-588)1228813531 (DE-588)122881399X |
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| bvnumber | BV047139064 |
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| discipline | Politologie |
| discipline_str_mv | Politologie |
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| id | DE-604.BV047139064 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| index_date | 2024-07-03T16:35:01Z |
| indexdate | 2024-07-10T09:03:43Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9789935925626 |
| language | English |
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| physical | 171 Seiten Illustrationen, Diagramme (zum Teil farbig) 26 cm |
| publishDate | 2018 |
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| publisher | National and University Library of Iceland |
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| spelling | Thabet, Hoda Verfasser (DE-588)1228813531 aut Female genital mutilation in the Middle East placing Oman on the map Hoda Thabet (pH.D.) & Azza al-Kharousi (MD) Placing Oman on the map Reykjavík National and University Library of Iceland 2018 171 Seiten Illustrationen, Diagramme (zum Teil farbig) 26 cm txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Includes study questionnaire and informed consent form in Arabic Female genital mutilation/cutting (FGM/C) is a form of gender-based violence that is prevalent among a number of patriarchal cultures across Africa and into the Middle East. Typically practiced on children under the age of ten, it is a violation of human rights that results in serious emotional and physical trauma. To date, the majority of the data available on the topic of FGM/C originates from studies conducted in Africa. While there has been research published regarding FGM/C in the Middle East, the data is sparse. The purpose of this study was to investigate and report upon the prevalence of FGM/C in the Middle Eastern country of Oman and to determine which attributes among the surveyed population were associated with the decision to cut their own daughter(s). Between October and December 2017, 200 females were surveyed at a medical clinic in the ad-Dakhiliya province of Oman. The vast majority of the study population was of Omani descent, married and between the ages of 19 and 45 years old. Importantly, 95.5% of the women surveyed self-reported themselves as having previously undergone FGM/C. Of particular interest is that 86.0% of the study population reported that they planned to–or had already– subjected their daughter(s) to FGM/C [...]. Beschneidung Frau (DE-588)7648122-0 gnd rswk-swf Oman (DE-588)4075653-1 gnd rswk-swf Female circumcision / Oman Female circumcision Oman Oman (DE-588)4075653-1 g Beschneidung Frau (DE-588)7648122-0 s DE-604 Al-Kharousi, Azza Verfasser (DE-588)122881399X aut Digitalisierung UB Bamberg - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=032545021&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Thabet, Hoda Al-Kharousi, Azza Female genital mutilation in the Middle East placing Oman on the map Beschneidung Frau (DE-588)7648122-0 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)7648122-0 (DE-588)4075653-1 |
| title | Female genital mutilation in the Middle East placing Oman on the map |
| title_alt | Placing Oman on the map |
| title_auth | Female genital mutilation in the Middle East placing Oman on the map |
| title_exact_search | Female genital mutilation in the Middle East placing Oman on the map |
| title_exact_search_txtP | Female genital mutilation in the Middle East placing Oman on the map |
| title_full | Female genital mutilation in the Middle East placing Oman on the map Hoda Thabet (pH.D.) & Azza al-Kharousi (MD) |
| title_fullStr | Female genital mutilation in the Middle East placing Oman on the map Hoda Thabet (pH.D.) & Azza al-Kharousi (MD) |
| title_full_unstemmed | Female genital mutilation in the Middle East placing Oman on the map Hoda Thabet (pH.D.) & Azza al-Kharousi (MD) |
| title_short | Female genital mutilation in the Middle East |
| title_sort | female genital mutilation in the middle east placing oman on the map |
| title_sub | placing Oman on the map |
| topic | Beschneidung Frau (DE-588)7648122-0 gnd |
| topic_facet | Beschneidung Frau Oman |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=032545021&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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