Citizens, Experts, and the Environment: The Politics of Local Knowledge
The tension between professional expertise and democratic governance has become increasingly significant in Western politics. Environmental politics in particular is a hotbed for citizens who actively challenge the imposition of expert theories that ignore forms of local knowledge that can help to r...
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
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| Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Durham
Duke University Press
[2000]
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| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | FAB01 FAW01 FCO01 FHA01 FKE01 FLA01 UPA01 UBG01 Volltext |
| Zusammenfassung: | The tension between professional expertise and democratic governance has become increasingly significant in Western politics. Environmental politics in particular is a hotbed for citizens who actively challenge the imposition of expert theories that ignore forms of local knowledge that can help to relate technical facts to social values.Where information ideologues see the modern increase in information as capable of making everyone smarter, others see the emergence of a society divided between those with and those without knowledge. Suggesting realistic strategies to bridge this divide, Fischer calls for meaningful nonexpert involvement in policymaking and shows how the deliberations of ordinary citizens can help solve complex social and environmental problems by contributing local contextual knowledge to the professionals' expertise. While incorporating theoretical critiques of positivism and methodology, he also offers hard evidence to demonstrate that the ordinary citizen is capable of a great deal more participation than is generally recognized. Popular epidemiology in the United States, the Danish consensus conference, and participatory resource mapping in India serve as examples of the type of inquiry he proposes, showing how the local knowledge of citizens is invaluable to policy formation. In his conclusion Fischer examines the implications of the approach for participatory democracy and the democratization of contemporary deliberative structures.This study will interest political scientists, public policy practitioners, sociologists, scientists, environmentalists, political activists, urban planners, and public administrators along with those interested in understanding the relationship between democracy and science in a modern technological society |
| Beschreibung: | Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 12. Dez 2020) |
| Beschreibung: | 1 online resource (351 pages) 5 figures |
| ISBN: | 9780822380283 |
| DOI: | 10.1515/9780822380283 |
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| 520 | |a The tension between professional expertise and democratic governance has become increasingly significant in Western politics. Environmental politics in particular is a hotbed for citizens who actively challenge the imposition of expert theories that ignore forms of local knowledge that can help to relate technical facts to social values.Where information ideologues see the modern increase in information as capable of making everyone smarter, others see the emergence of a society divided between those with and those without knowledge. Suggesting realistic strategies to bridge this divide, Fischer calls for meaningful nonexpert involvement in policymaking and shows how the deliberations of ordinary citizens can help solve complex social and environmental problems by contributing local contextual knowledge to the professionals' expertise. While incorporating theoretical critiques of positivism and methodology, he also offers hard evidence to demonstrate that the ordinary citizen is capable of a great deal more participation than is generally recognized. Popular epidemiology in the United States, the Danish consensus conference, and participatory resource mapping in India serve as examples of the type of inquiry he proposes, showing how the local knowledge of citizens is invaluable to policy formation. In his conclusion Fischer examines the implications of the approach for participatory democracy and the democratization of contemporary deliberative structures.This study will interest political scientists, public policy practitioners, sociologists, scientists, environmentalists, political activists, urban planners, and public administrators along with those interested in understanding the relationship between democracy and science in a modern technological society | ||
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| index_date | 2024-07-03T16:26:54Z |
| indexdate | 2024-07-10T09:02:58Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9780822380283 |
| language | English |
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| spelling | Fischer, Frank Verfasser aut Citizens, Experts, and the Environment The Politics of Local Knowledge Frank Fischer Durham Duke University Press [2000] © 2000 1 online resource (351 pages) 5 figures txt rdacontent c rdamedia cr rdacarrier Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 12. Dez 2020) The tension between professional expertise and democratic governance has become increasingly significant in Western politics. Environmental politics in particular is a hotbed for citizens who actively challenge the imposition of expert theories that ignore forms of local knowledge that can help to relate technical facts to social values.Where information ideologues see the modern increase in information as capable of making everyone smarter, others see the emergence of a society divided between those with and those without knowledge. Suggesting realistic strategies to bridge this divide, Fischer calls for meaningful nonexpert involvement in policymaking and shows how the deliberations of ordinary citizens can help solve complex social and environmental problems by contributing local contextual knowledge to the professionals' expertise. While incorporating theoretical critiques of positivism and methodology, he also offers hard evidence to demonstrate that the ordinary citizen is capable of a great deal more participation than is generally recognized. Popular epidemiology in the United States, the Danish consensus conference, and participatory resource mapping in India serve as examples of the type of inquiry he proposes, showing how the local knowledge of citizens is invaluable to policy formation. In his conclusion Fischer examines the implications of the approach for participatory democracy and the democratization of contemporary deliberative structures.This study will interest political scientists, public policy practitioners, sociologists, scientists, environmentalists, political activists, urban planners, and public administrators along with those interested in understanding the relationship between democracy and science in a modern technological society In English SCIENCE / Environmental Science (see also Chemistry / Environmental) bisacsh Environmental policy Citizen participation https://doi.org/10.1515/9780822380283 Verlag URL des Erstveröffentlichers Volltext |
| spellingShingle | Fischer, Frank Citizens, Experts, and the Environment The Politics of Local Knowledge SCIENCE / Environmental Science (see also Chemistry / Environmental) bisacsh Environmental policy Citizen participation |
| title | Citizens, Experts, and the Environment The Politics of Local Knowledge |
| title_auth | Citizens, Experts, and the Environment The Politics of Local Knowledge |
| title_exact_search | Citizens, Experts, and the Environment The Politics of Local Knowledge |
| title_exact_search_txtP | Citizens, Experts, and the Environment The Politics of Local Knowledge |
| title_full | Citizens, Experts, and the Environment The Politics of Local Knowledge Frank Fischer |
| title_fullStr | Citizens, Experts, and the Environment The Politics of Local Knowledge Frank Fischer |
| title_full_unstemmed | Citizens, Experts, and the Environment The Politics of Local Knowledge Frank Fischer |
| title_short | Citizens, Experts, and the Environment |
| title_sort | citizens experts and the environment the politics of local knowledge |
| title_sub | The Politics of Local Knowledge |
| topic | SCIENCE / Environmental Science (see also Chemistry / Environmental) bisacsh Environmental policy Citizen participation |
| topic_facet | SCIENCE / Environmental Science (see also Chemistry / Environmental) Environmental policy Citizen participation |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1515/9780822380283 |
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