Verfügbarkeit: Karl Radek on China

Karl Radek on China: documents from the former secret Soviet archives

"The collection of archival documents Karl Radek on China reflects the views of one of the major Soviet China specialists, activists of the Russian revolutionary movement, and leaders of the Trotskyist Opposition Karl Bernhardovich Radek (1885-1939). The documents present an original conception...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
1. Verfasser:	Radek, Karl 1885-1939 (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser:	Pancov, Aleksandr Vadimovič 1955- (HerausgeberIn), Abraham, Richard 1941- (ÜbersetzerIn), Levine, Steven I. 1941- (ÜbersetzerIn)
Format:	Buch
Sprache:	English
Veröffentlicht:	Leiden ; Boston Brill [2021]
Schriftenreihe:	Historical materialism book series volume 219
Schlagworte:	Radek, Karl > 1885-1939 Geschichte Kommunismus China China / History / Revolution, 1911-1912 China / History / Republic, 1912-1949 Communism / China / History China / History Radek, Karl / 1885-1939 Communism 1911-1949 History Quelle
Online-Zugang:	Inhaltsverzeichnis Literaturverzeichnis Register // Gemischte Register
Zusammenfassung:	"The collection of archival documents Karl Radek on China reflects the views of one of the major Soviet China specialists, activists of the Russian revolutionary movement, and leaders of the Trotskyist Opposition Karl Bernhardovich Radek (1885-1939). The documents present an original conception of the history of China from ancient times to the twentieth century as well as delineation of the fundamental political problems of China in the 1920s. The appendences contain letters from Trotsky to Radek as well as "Chronological Notes" of Zinoviev and Trotsky outlining the most important stages of the struggle of the United Left Opposition against the Stalinist majority in the AUCP(b) regarding problems of the Chinese revolution. None of the documents have ever been published in English"
Beschreibung:	XIV, 496 Seiten Portrait (Karl Radek) 25 cm
ISBN:	9789004232693

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MARC


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505	8		\|a On the fundamentals of Communist policy in China, 22 June 1926 -- History of the revolutionary movement in China: the 1926-7 lecture course, Fall 1926-early 1927 -- Controversial questions of Chinese history: lecture to the Society of Marxist Historians, 26 November 1926, stenographic report -- On the international situation of China, 11 March 1927, stenographic report -- Driving forces of the Chinese Revolution: lecture to the Communist Academy, 13 March 1927, stenographic report -- Concluding word to the lecture 'Driving forces of the Chinese Revolution' 27 March 1927, stenographic report -- The 'Betrayal' of the National Movement by the Chinese upper bourgeoisie, early May 1927 -- Speech at the Institute of World Economy and World Politics of the Communist Academy during the discussion of the lecture by L.N. Geller on the Chinese Workers' Movement, 17 May 1927, stenographic report -- A new stage in the Chinese Revolution: from Chiang Kai-shek to Wang Jingwei, 2 July 1927, G.E. Evdokimov, G.E. Zinoviev, K.B. Radek, G.I. Safarov, L.D. Trotsky
520	3		\|a "The collection of archival documents Karl Radek on China reflects the views of one of the major Soviet China specialists, activists of the Russian revolutionary movement, and leaders of the Trotskyist Opposition Karl Bernhardovich Radek (1885-1939). The documents present an original conception of the history of China from ancient times to the twentieth century as well as delineation of the fundamental political problems of China in the 1920s. The appendences contain letters from Trotsky to Radek as well as "Chronological Notes" of Zinoviev and Trotsky outlining the most important stages of the struggle of the United Left Opposition against the Stalinist majority in the AUCP(b) regarding problems of the Chinese revolution. None of the documents have ever been published in English"
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Datensatz im Suchindex

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adam_text	Contents Preface xi Abbreviations xii Karl Radek - Sinologist і by Alexander V. Pantsov 1 On the Fundamentals of Communist Policy in China 22June 1926 i6 2 History of the Revolutionary Movement in China: The 1926-7 Lecture Course FaU /926 - Early 1927 22 3 Controversial Questions of Chinese History: Lecture to the Society of Marxist Historians 26 November 1926, Stenographic Report 208 4 On the International Situation of China n March 1927, Stenographic Report 226 5 Driving Forces of the Chinese Revolution: Lecture to the Communist Academy 13 March 1927, Stenographic Report 248 6 Concluding Word to the Lecture ‘Driving Forces of the Chinese Revolution’ 27 March 1927, Stenographic Report 283 7 The ‘Betrayal’ of the National Movement by the Chinese Upper Bourgeoisie Early May 1927 306 8 Speech at the Institute of World Economy and World Politics of the Communist Academy during the Discussion of the Lecture by L.N. Geller on the Chinese Workers’ Movement /7 May 1927, Stenographic Report 370 x CONTENTS 9 A New Stage in the Chinese Revolution: From Chiang Kai-shek to Wang Jingwei 2July 1927, G.E. Evdokimov, G.E. Zinoviev, K.B. Radek, G.I. Safarov, L.D. Trotsky 385 Appendix 1: Letter from L.D. Trotsky to K.B. Radek 26June 1926 419 Appendix 2: Letter from L.D. Trotsky to K.B. Radek 14 May 1927 420 Appendix 3: Facts and Documents Which Should Be Available for Verification by Every Member of the Aucp(b) and the Whole Comintern: Chronological Information 21 May 1927, G.E. Zinoviev andL.D. Trotsky 423 Biographical Dictionary 434 Works Cited 471 Bibliography of the Published Works of K.B. Radek on China and Literature about K.B. Radek 482 Index 490 Works Cited Akatova, T.N. 1959, Sianggang-Guangzhouskaia zabastovka, Moscow: Nauka. Alskii, M. 1926, ‘Krestianskoie dvizheniie v Guandune’, Bol’shevik, 12: 40-51; 13: 5072. Andreev, M. 1927, ‘V Pekine: Bytovoi ocherk’, Krasnala nov’, 5:198-213. Anderson, Frank Maloy and Arnos Shartle Hershey 1918, Handbookfor the Diplomatic History ofEurope, Asia, andAfrica 1870-1914, Washington: Goverment printing office. Artemov, V.A. 2000, Karl Radek: Idela l sud’ba, Voronezh: TsChKI. Aucp(b) 1927a, xv konferentsila Vsesoiuznoi Kommunisticheskoipartll (b), 26 oktiabria3 noiabria 1926. Stenograficheskii otchet, Moscow-Leningrad: Gosizdat. Aucp(b) 1927b, Plenum TsKVKP(b) 13-16 aprelia 1927 g. Stenograficheskii otchet. Moscow-Leningrad: Gosizdat. Aucp(b) 1928, xvs ezd Vsesoiuznoi Kommunisticheskoi partii (b), Moscow-Leningrad: Gosizdat. Bakunin, M.A. ւցշւ, Ispoveď i ps’mo Aleksandru и, Moscow: Gosizdat. Balabanoff, A. [1938], My Life as a Rebel, New York: Harper brothers. Bergere, M.-C. 2009, The Golden Age ofthe Chinese Bourgeoisie 1911-1937, NewYork: Cam bridge University Press. Boiarchikov, A.1.2003, Vospomonaniya, Moscow: AST. Bolkhovitinov, L.M. 1910, ‘Kolonizatory Dal’nego Vostoka’, in VeUkaia Rossia: Sbomik statei po voennym і obshchestvennym voprosam, edited by V.P. Riabushinskii, (Vol ume 1), Moscow: Izd. VP. Riabushinskii. Boulger, D. 1898, The History of China, (2 volumes), London: Thacker Co. Boulger, D. 1900, A Short History of China: An Accountfor the General Reader of an Ancient Empire and People, New York: Harper. Bland, J.O.P. and E.T. Backhouse 1910, China under the Empress Dowager: Being The His tory of the Life and Times ofTsü Hsi, Compiledfrom State Papers and the Private Diary of the Comptroller of Her Household, London: W. Heinemann. Bland, J.O.P. and E.T. Backhouse 1913, China unter der Kaiseren Witwe, Berlin: Karl Siegismund. Blumenberg, W. 1960, Karl Kautskys literarisches werk: Eine bibliographische Übersicht, ‘s-Gravenhage: Mouton. Brandt, C. 1958, Stalin’s Failure in China, Cambridge, ma: Harvard University Press. Bradt, M. von 1898, Die pohtische und Commerzielle Entwicklung Ostasiens Während der Jüngsten Zeit {Vortrag), Leipzig: Verlag von Gedorg Wegand. Broué, P. 1996, A Letter to A.V. Pantsov, 29 November 1996. Broué, P. 1997, Histoire de l Internationale Communiste. 1919-1943, Paris: Fayard. Bücher, Karl 1896, Arbeit und rhythmus. Leipzig: B.G. Teubner. 472 WORKS CITED Bücher, Karl 1899. Trud i ritm: Rabochie pesni, ikh proiskfiozhdenie і ekonomicheskoe znachenie, St Petersburg: Kantora izdanii i knizhnyi magazin OJ. Popovoi. Bücher, Karl 1923, Trud і ritm: Rabochie pesni, ikh proiskhozhdenie і ekonomicheskoe znachenie, Moscow: Novaia Moskva. Bukharin, N.1.1921, Teoriia istoricheskogo materializma: Populamyi uchebnik marksistskoi sotsiologii, Moscow: Gosudarstvennoe izdatel’stvo. Bukharin, N.1.1927a, Kapitalisticheskaia stabilizatsiia і proletarskaia revoliutsiia, Moscow-Leningrad: Gosizdat. Bukharin, N.I. 1927b, ‘Perspektivyi kitaiskoi revoliutsii’, RevoUutsionnyi Vostok, 1: 3֊ 21. Bukharin, N.I. 1927c, Problemy kitaiskoi revoliutsii, Moscow: ‘Pravda’ and ‘Bednota’. Bukharin, N.I. 1927d, ‘Problemy kitaiskoi revoliutsii’, in Voprosy kitaiskoi revoliutsii, Moscow-Leningrad: Giz. Bukharin, N.I. 1927e, ‘Tekushchii moment kitaiskoi revoliutsii’, Pravda, 30 June. Bukharin, N.[I.] and E.[A.] Preobrazhenskii 1919, Azbuka kommunizma: Populiamoe obiasnenie programmy Rossiiskoi kommunisticheskoi partii (Bokhevikov), Petrograd: Izdatel’stvo Petrogradskogo Sověta rabochikh і krasnoarmeiskikh deputatov. Carlson, 0.1977, ‘Recollections of American Trotskyist Leaders’, Studies in Comparative Communism, 10,1/2:161-66. Carr, E.H. and R.W. Davies 1969-1978, A History of Soviet Russia: Foundations of a Planned Economy: 7926-7929, (з volumes), London: Macmillan. ccp 1926a, Zhongguo gongchangdang di sanci zhongyang kuodą zhixing weiyuanhui jueyi, no place. ccp 1926b, ‘Zhongguo gongchangdang duiyu shijude zhuzhang’, Xiangdao zhoukan, 163:1616-17. ccp 1927, ‘Rabochii vopros: Uhan: О khode zabastovki v Han-kou: Guide Weekly ( Organ TsK Kitkompartii). No. 181 ot 6-go ianvaria 1927 g.’, Materiały po kitaiskomu voprosu, 3:3-ю· Central Soviet Archive 1922, ‘Perepiska о podkupe kitaiskikh sanovnikov Li-Khunzhchana і Zhchan-yin-Huana’, Krasnyi arkhiv: Istoricheskii zhumal, 2:287-93. Central Soviet Archive 1926, ‘Bokserskoe vosstanie’, Krasnyi arkkiv:Istoricheskii zhumal, 1 (14): i֊49· Chang Kuo-t’ao 1972, The Rise of the Chinese Commun tst Party. Volumes One Two of Autobiography of Chang Kuo-t’ao. Lawrence, KS: University Press of Kansas. Chavannes, E. 1895-1905, Les Memoires Historiques de Ѕе-Ма Tsien, (5 volumes), Paris: E. Leroux. Chen Duxiu 1926a, ‘Lun guomin zhengfu zhi beifa,’Xiangdao zhoukan, 161:1584. Chen Duxiu 1926b, Gei Jiang Jieshi de yifengxin , Xiangdao zhoukan, 157:1526-29. Chen Duxiu 1927, ‘Sun Zhongshan xiansheng shishi er zhounian jinianzhong zhi helfen,’Xiangdao zhoukan, 191:2054-55. WORKS CITED 473 Ching-Shan (Jing Shan) 1924, The Diary of His ExceUency Ching-shan; Being a Chinese Account ofthe Boxer Troubles, published and translated byJJ.L. Duyvendak, Lugduni Batavorum: EJ. Brill. Chirol, V. 1896, The Far Eastern Question, London: Macmillan. Collins, W.F. 1918, Mineral Enterprise in China, New York: Macmillan. Collins, W.F. 1922a, Mineral Enterprise in China, Revised ed., Tientsin: Tientsin Press, 1922. Collins, W.F. 1922b, Zhongguo de caikuang qiye, Tianjin: n. p. Comintern 1922, Bulletin des iv Kongresses der Kommunistischen Internationale, 20. Comintern 1925, Piatyi Vsemimyi kongress Kommunisticheskogo Internatsionala: 17 iunia-8 iulia 7,924 g.: Stenograficheskii otchet, (2 parts), Moscow-Leningrad: Gosizdat. Comintern 1927a, ‘Piatyi s”ezd Kompartii Kitaia і Guomindang’, Kommunisticheskii Intematsional, 11:3-8. Comintern 1927b, Puti mirovoi revoliutsii: Sed moi rasshirennyi plenum Ispolnitel’nogo komiteta Kommunisticheskogo Intematsionala: 22 noiabria- iG dekabria ідгв g.: Stenograficheskii otchet, (2 volumes), Moscow-Leningrad, Gospolitizdat. Comintern 1927c, Shestoi rasshirennyi plenum Ispolkoma Kominterna (17 fevralia-ig marta 1926g.) Stenograficheskii otchet, Moscow-Leningrad: Gospolitizdat. Conrady, A. 1910, China, Berlin: Ullstein. Cordier, Henri 1920-21, Histoire Générale de ե Chine et de ses Relations Avec /es Pays Étrangers Depuis le Temps les Plus AnciensJusqu à la Chute de la Dynastie Manchoue, (4 volumes), Paris: P. Geuthner. Curzon, G.N., Problems ofthe Far East:Japan-Korea- China, Westminester: A. Constable. Dalin, S. 1975, Kitaiskie memuary, 1921-1927, Moscow: Nauka. Dalin, S. 1927, ‘Sun Yat-sen: Ko շ-i godovshchine ego smetti (12 marta 1925 g.)’, Pravda, 12 March 1927. Degras, J. (ed) i960, The Communist International: 1919-1943: Documents, (3 volumes), London: F. Cass. Deutscher, 1.1989, The Prophet Unarmed· Trotsky: 1921-1929, New York: Oxford Uni versity Press. Dittmer, C.G. 1918, An Estimate of the Standard of Living in China’, QuarterlyJournal of Economics, 33:107-128. Engels, F. 1962 [1890], ‘Vneshniia politika russkogo tsarizma’, Sochineniia, (Volume 22), Moscow: Gospolitizdat. Eudin, X.J. and R.C. North, 1957, Soviet Russia and the East: 1920-1927: A Documentary Survey, Stanford, ca: Stanford University Press. Evans, L. et al. (eds) 1976, Leon Trotsky on China, New York: Monad Press. Fayet, J.-F. 2004, Karl Radek (1885-1939): Biographie poütique, Bem: Peter Lang. Felshtinskíi lu. (ed.) 1988, Kommunisticheskaia oppozitsiia v SSSR: 1923-1927: Iz archiva Uva Trotskogo v chetyrekh tomakh, (4 volumes) Benson, vt: Chalidze Press. 474 WORKS CITED Felshtinskii, lu. and G. Chemiavskii 1999, Arkhiv Trotskogo, (2 volumes), Kharkov: око. Frank, P. 1979, Histoire de l’Internationale Communiste: 1919-1943, (2 volumes), Paris: Brèche. Franke, 0.1902, ‘Die wichtigsten Chinesischen Reformschriften vom Ende des neun zehnten Jahrhunderts’, Bulletin de lacadémie Impeériale des scences de St.-Pétersbourg, 17,3: pp. 47-58· Franke, O. 1908, Zemel nye pravootnoshiiia v Kitae: Razreshennyi avtorom perevod s nemetskogo pod redaktsiei i [s] dopolneniiami N.I. Kokhanovskogo, Vladivostok: Tipolit. pri Vostochnom institute. Franke, 0.1911, Ostasiatische Neubildungen: Beiträge zum Verständnis der poUtischen und kulturellen Entwicklung-Vorgänge im Femen Osten: mit einem Anhänge: Die sinologischen Studien in Deutschland, Hamburg: C. Boysen. Franke, 0. 1923, Die Großmächte in Ostasien von 1894 bis 1914: Ein Beitrag zur Vorge schichte des Krieges, Braunschweig und Hamburg: Verlag Georg Westermann. Getty, AJ. and O.V Naumov 1999, The Road to Terror: Stalin and the Self-Destruction of the Bolsheviks, 1932-1939, New Haven, ct: Yale University Press. Grigor’ev, A.M. 1993, ‘Boťba v VKP(b) і Kominterne po voprosam politiki v Kitae (19261927)’, Problemy Daľnego Vostoka, 2:123-34; 3:112-28. Guomindang 1986, Zhongguo guomindang diyici, di erci quanguo daibiaodahui huiyi shiliao, (2 volumes), Nanjing: Jiangsu guji chubanshe. Hue, M. (Évariste-Régis) 1854, L’Empire Chinois:faisant suite a l’ouvrage intitulé souven irs d’un voyage dans la Tartarie et le Thibet, Second edition, (2 volumes), Paris: Lib rairie de Gaume Frères. Hue, M. (Évariste-Régis) 1855, The Chinese Empire: Forming a Sequel to the Work Entitled ‘Recollections of aJourney through Tartary and Thibet , (2 volumes), London: Long man, Brown, Green, and Longmans. Iakinf (Bichurin N.Ia.) 1827, Otvety na voprosy, kotorye g. Virst predlozhil g. Kruzenshtemu otnositel’no Kitaia, St-Petersburg: Tip. Imp. vospitatel’nogo doma. Iakinf (Bichurin N.Ia) 1840, Kitai, ego zhiteli, nravy, obychai, prosveshchenie, StPetersburg: Tip. Imp. Akademii nauk. Ivanov, A.1.190g, Van Anshi i ego reformyxiv., St. Petersburg: Moscow: Tip. Stasiulevicha. Ivanov, A.1.1914, ‘Kitai’, Entsiklopedicheskü slovar’ bibliograficheskogo instituta Granat, (Volume 24), 172-221. Ivanovskii, A.0.1895, ‘Kitai’, Entsiklopedicheskiíslovar’, St. Petersburg, (Volume 15), 172221. Ivin [Ivanov], A. 1925, ‘Review: A.E. Khodorov and M.P. Pavlovich, ‘Kitai v bor’be za nezavisimost”, Bol’shevik, 11-12:110. Jamieson, G. 1888, ‘Tenure of Land in China and the Condition of the Rural Popula tion’, Journal of the China Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society for the year 1888, 23: 59-174· WORKS CITED 475 Kantorovich, A.Ia. 1926a, Inostrannyi kapital і zheleznie dorogi Kitaia, edited by K. Radek, Moscow-Leningrad: Gosplan sssr. Kantorovich, A.Ia. 1926b, ‘Sistema obshchestvennykh otnoshenii v Kitae dokapitalisticheskoi epokhi: (V poriadke gipotezy)’, Novyi Vostok, 15:67-93. Kautsky, K. 1886, ‘Die chinesischen eisenbahnen und das europäische proletariat’, Die Neue Zeit, 4:515-25.529-49· Khazanov, B.Ia. 1993, ‘Radek, Karl Bemgardovich’, PoUticheskie deiateli RossiL 7gi/:Biograficheskii slovar’, Moscow: Nauchnoye izd-vo ‘Bol’shaia rossiiskaia entsiklopoedia’. Khodorov, A.E. 1925, ‘K otsenke kitaiskikh sobytii (po povodu retsenzii A. Ivina)’, Bol’֊ shevik, 15:88-91. Krause, Friedrich Ernst August 1924a, ‘Chinesische Geschichte’, in Orientalistische Lit eraturzeitung, 27:119-125. Krause, Friedrich Ernst August 1924b, ‘Die Epoche der Mongolen: Ein Kapitel aus der Geschichte und Kultur Asiens’, Mitteilungen des Seminars fiir Orientalische Sprac hen, 26-27:1-60. Krause, Friedrich Emst August 1925, Geschichte Ostasiens, (2 volumes), Göttingen: Vandenhoeck und Ruprecht. 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Index absolutism 16,58,6ı, 64,66,152,322 agrarian question 72,142,192,198-99,201, 206,209,216,253,259,269,281,284, З51.354-55.358,361,378,380,401-3 agrarian revolution 355,358,379,388,39091.393-95.398-99.402-4,414,422 alienation 31 anarchism 447,456 Andreev, Mikhail Georgievich 258,264,434 anti-imperialism 8,237,277,320,336 Anti-Imperialist League 461 ARCEC (All-Russian Central Executive Com mittee) aristocracy 1,4,438,445,455,460-61,463 30,51,56,58,60,61,93,105-6, 254 armed forces 31, 79,118,125,151,185,391,414 artisans 16-17,20-21,218,220,223,228,231, 237-38,244,250,257,307,322,350, 352,355,357,365,367,372,402 Aucp(b) (All-Union Communist Party [Bolsheviks]) ı-շ, 5,7,11,13,15,287,307, З42,344, 349,368,423-32,437,439, 443,450, 455,459 Austria-Hungary 3,97,99,106,117-18,123, 146,164,360,451 Baku 393,408 Bakunin, Michael Aleksandrovich 107, 435 Baldwin, Stanley 87,435 banditism 21g, 268,304,313 bankers 35,87,124,127,175,204,271,322, 398 38,42-43,49, 75,88,127-28,132,134, 136,167,169,170,174-75,178,180,181, 192-94,203,229,260,269,286,316, 320,362,376,401,420,457,461 Belgium 176,266,322 Bismarck, Otto von, 435 Bolshevism 1,277,336,349, 363,399,407, bourgeoisie 7,9,10,16-19,22,41-42,46,64, 66-68,75,77-79,82,88,104, Ո7-18, 120-21,123-26,142,152,158,167,169, 170,172,181,185,188-91,194,204,206, 210,220,222-24,227-32,234-35,240, 241-42,244,248-250,253-54,256-57, 261,266-67,274-78,280-1,285,28790,292-98,302-4,306-7,309,311-12, 315-16,318-24,329,331,333,335-36, 338,340-42,345-48,350-59,361-66, 368,370-76,378,381-84,388,391,394, 396-97,399,400,402-6,408-10,416֊ 17,421,425 Boxer Rebellion 100,114,138-39,154-60, 162-68,176-77,183,193-94,206,209, 228-29,250-51,254-55,260,272,466, 468 Brandler, Heinrich 276,436 Brandt, Max August Scipio von 100,177, 437,471,487 Brest-Litovsk 4,18 British imperialism 226,229,245,304-5, 411,430 Biicher, Karl Wilhelm 68-69,437 Bukharin, Nikolai Ivanovich 4,11,242,247, 278,295,298,302,310,342,345,34860,365,372,375,383,385-94,397, 399-401,402-6,407-9,411-17,421, 422,424,426-28,430,437 bureaucracy 36,44,46,48,53՜54,56-58, бо, 64—66,70-71, 74-75, 77,87, 93-94, 96, 97 103, «L 140-4Ն 150~53,163,169, 185,195, 216,218,251,256, 258, 271 banks 447 Borodin, Mikhail Markovich, 236,373,392, 414,436 bourgeois revolution g-10,17,226-27,238, 242-43,248,252, 279,281,293,3°9 321, 323,350-51,371,399,400,416 Canton (Guangzhou) 6,19,22,38-39,4243,79-80,98,120,166-67,176,180,199, 205,236-41,244,248,259,261-71,273֊ 74,284-87,290,296-97,300,302-3, 306-18,327-29,334,338-40,350,35153,363-64,373,375-77,379,382,400, 404,424,437,439,444,448-49, 461-63, 467-69 capital 8,9,16,35,40,41-44,5°, 53՜55, 57,59,6i-68, 75-76, 78, 81-82, 85-89, 93-94,96,105-6,111, из, 120,126-27, 137-38,158,165,167-69,171,174,176-77, 491 INDEX 179-81,183-85,187-92,194-95-19798,201-4,215-2Յ- 228-30,232, 234-35. 249-51. 25Յ. 255-57. 259-60,264, 269, 272, 275, 295, 350,352, 355, 357-58, 362, 366, 372,376, 401 accumulation 35,44,74,189,204,221, 355.401 capitalist development 17,64,77,96,119, 123,165,171,182,184,187,192,204-5, 208,223,229,242,248-49,251-52,257, 260,267,278,320,322,359,400,402, 35,340-44,346-51,354-56,359-60, 362-64,366,371-72,376,385-86,393, 396,401,405-6,408-9,410-11,414,417, 421,423-24,426-27,429-32,434,436, 440, 443, 451,454,457,461,470 commune 36,48,51-53,59-60,71-72,216 Communism 32,52,75,245,264,276-77, 328,329,335-37,360,368,432 competition 16,40,89,170,175,180,189, 190,192,197,203,229,232,256-57 compradors 16,82,85-88,194,228,250,255, 296,316,334-35,352,355,362,365,372, 409 cc (Central Committee) 1,4,7,13,15,241, 278,296,307,344,368, 385.389. ЗӘЕ 395-96,406,412,423-31,434,436-38, 440-41,443,445-47,449-51,453-55, 457-66,468-69,470 CCP (Chinese Communist Party) 5-13,18, 20,208,224,237,241,244,265,273, 276-77,285,311,303,311,313,317,32527,329,332-34,336,338,352-53,363, 371, 373, 377, 381-83,391, 394, ЗЭб֊97, 405,411, 414-16, 421,426, 430, 437-38, 448-49,458,461-63, 468-69 Chen Duxiu 309-10,319, 336-38,343, Յ7175,377,379, 381, 39°, 392~93, 395, З96, 394, 395,400-1,408,414,437,435, 438, 439 Chiang Ching-kuo 289,438 Chiang Kai-shek 6,10-12, 239,265,270, 271,277,286-90,293,296,298-99, 303,306-11,313-23, 316,329-38,340, 342-47,364, 367-71, З7З-82, 385-91, 398-99,403-4, 406-7,413-15,424-26 Chirol, Valentin 98-99,101,103,140,192, 258,439 civil wars 19,25,46,119-20,255,276,280, 290, 371,401,443, 449,454-55,460, 462,467 Cixi, Empress Dowager 100,151,154,155, 163,251,439,442,468 class interests 45,66,315,323,325,352 class struggle 1,16,46,48,49,51,71,227,231, 277,280,284,293,331, 336,353,358, 369,400,425 Collins, William Frederick 39,185,251,439 Comintern 1,2,4-7,11-12,15,199,236,265, 267,274,277-78,280-81,288-93,295, 298-302,307-8,311,319,324-29,331- 375 Confucianism 45-46,142-43,2°9 Confiicius 45-46,56,58,77,142-43,148, 150,210-11,215,439,452 Conrady, Auguste 209,213,215,439 Constantinople 98,105-7,109,115-16 coolies 196,233,245,258,314,373,380 Cordier, Henry 152,213,439 cotton 33-34,38,39,41,81,88,89,90,9596,183-84,187,197,232,234,249,257, 317 counter-revolution 118,120,273,301,308, 310,323,360-61,363,368,382,389,391, 410,414 countryside 9,16-17,20,35-37,41,60,74֊ 75,77,85-86,90,188,192,198,200, 204-6,232-34,238,240,244,247,250, 252, 256-57,259-60,268,284,308-9, 312, ЗЗ8, 352, 35б֊58, 361, 362, 390, 397, 402,403 Crimean War 106 crisis 198,248,267,287-89,299,345, 358, 361,370,380,382,432 Cromwell, Oliver 321-22 Dalin, Sergei Alekseevich n, 263,298,301, 440 Denmark 117,288,457 Dewey, John 149,440 dictatorship 6,9,10,17,238,243,244,25253,264,267,275-76,278-80,287,290, 29З-96,300,312,320,321,326,332, 341-43,346-48,363,365,367,370,377, 379,390,410,416 diplomacy 110-11,124,125-26,128,163,170, 299 174-75, Duan 156-57,164,440 INDEX 492 носі (Executive Committee of the Commun ist International ) i, 4-7,11,15,20,242, 278,280,286,294,307-8,311-12,319, 325. Յ40,344-46,349,353,364-65,372, 393,423-27,429,432,434,436-37,443, 446,448,45°—54,456-58,460-62,465, 469 economic development 5,31,44,61,95,111, 114,119,189,221,361 Engels, Friedrich 9,104,292,360,371,384, 441 Evdokimov, Grigorii Eremeevich 368,385, 412,417,441 exploitation 5,19, 51,53,57,60,159,165,170, 173-75.180,191-92,196,204,221,234, 248,268,284,311,320,335,363 exports 80, 89-92,95-96,102,104-5, U4 142,165,171-72,189,191,229,249,251, 387 factories 38,40,41,120,183-84,186,189,197, 228,231-32,234,239,242-43,247,250, 256-57,261,270,279,286,287,295,317, 339,356,357,380,393 Feng Yuxiang 239,385-87,390,391,407, 413.441.468 feudalism 9,26,32-33,40,51-60,64,149, 210,215-20,253,320,350-51,354-56, 357-60, 362, 366, 375, 378, 381, 401-2, 421-22 feudal lords 32,46,51-52,54-56,58-60,68 First World War 3,230, 250,401,434,446, 460 foreign capital 9,16, 78,81-82,87-89, 94, 126,165,168-69,174,185,187-91,194- Geller, Lev Naumovich 12,15,345,370,373, 381-82,384,442 German imperialism 101,129,130,159 Germany 4,17,18,26,42,56,87,94,97,1012,104,106,114-25,127-31, !37,146-47, 159-60,163-64,167-68,170,172,17778,180,184,226,228-30,242,256,276, 421, 435-36,443, 446,449,451,460,469 Girondins 322-23,343,371 Girs, Mikhail Nikolaevich 160,442 Great Britain 79,81,98,102,106,179,184, 230,266,443,560 Gosplan 454,460 Gorev, Boris Isaakovich 10,442 Guangdong 25,34,137,178,236,237,26264,267-68,308,310-11,313-14,317,3i8 327-28,334-35,351-52,361,438,444, 448,453,461,463 Guangxu, Emperor 100,139,150,251,442, 466 Guomindang (gmd) 2,5-8,10-13,18-22, 120,153,206,236-41,260-65,268,27174,277-78,285,286-91,296-97,299, 302-4,307,308-9,311,313-14,317-21325,327-39,341-45,347,352-54,35658,362-364,366-68,373-77,381,383, 386-87,390-93,395-96,400,401,403, 405-Ц, 413-16,419,424,434-39,441, 444,448,450-58,461,463-64,466֊ 69 left Guomindang 6-7,12,19,262,265, 291,299,301,304,307,314,319,310,329, 364-65,367-68,375,377,378,382-83, 385-86,388-94,396-97,403-8,410, 416,424,426,466 95.197.228-30,232,234-35,249-51, 255-57,275, Յ50,352,355,372,401 foreign trade 35,39,41,43,83,85,89-90,92, 95-96,105-6,190,403,445 France 17,42,51,56,60-61,79,81,84,87,94, 98,101-2,104,106,109, U7-20,123-27, 131,137-38,141,145-46,159,164,167, 170.176.178.180.184.228-29,238,256, 266, 322,436,443,446, 451,454,461, 463.465.469 Franke, Otto 24,26-27,97-99,127,139,148, 149,213,441 Frederick lí, the Great 42,66,441 Han dynasty 52,54,55,58,61,62,66-74,76, 149,218,220,223,351,450,459 hegemony 7,9-10,208,232,245,293,333, 345,347-48,350,357,364,401 Hindenburg, Paul von 416,443 Hohenzollems 117,466 Holland 4,39,40,99, U5֊i6,221,266,451 Hong Kong 80,98,102,108,137,166-67, 177-78,237,261,264,270,284,303,306, 337,438,448,462,467,468 Hubei province 29,30,34,231,285,317-18, 361,364,365,375,387,389,448,453, 467,469 493 INDEX Hunan province 83,285,339,364-65,386, 389.392- 396,44S, 463-64- 467,469 landed property landholding 24,27-28,53,70,73 23,27-28,30-31,33, 36,57,59, 60,71,199,216-17,222 ideology 2,18,143.150,235.237- 252- 335- 371 imperialism 5,16,17,79,91-92,101,123,124, 129,130,136-37,158-60,164,183,18792,197,206,226-31,234-35,237,241, 245,248,250,255,257,261,264-65, 268,274-76,279,281,283,285-88,290, 292,294-96.301,304.305-6,308,32021,323-24,326-28,331,340-42,346, 350,353-55,357,361-62,366,368,370, 372,381-82,398-99,401-3,409,411, 419-20,424,420,430 imports 63,88-92,95-96,102,121,140,181, 187,190-91,249 industrial revolution 37,117,175,220 Italy 17,32,37,39, 69,84,106,115-16,123, 141,220-21,226,266,444-45 Jacobins 247,279,322-23,457 Jamieson, George 24-31,33,213,445 Japan 89,92-102,104,112,118,124-27,13031,136,138-41,145-46,155-170-71,177, 187,189,191-93,229-30,250,266,272, 304,319, ՅՅ1, Յ38,376,408 Kadets 248,297,347,355,357,380,395,435, 452, 459- 462 Kamenev, Lev Borisovich 14,368,431,445 Kamkov, Boris Davidovich 18,445 Kantorovich, Anatolii Iakovlevich 168,211, 217.223.284.446 Kautsky, Karl 31-32,37,412,446 Kerensky, Alexander Federovich 242,332, 346-47,377,380,392,395,397,403, 404.424.434.446 Kolchak, Alexander V. 412,413,434,438 Korea 97,98, loo-i, no, 112,138,408,452 Kornilov, Lavr Georgievich 377,392,395, 397, 404,434, 446,458 KPD (Communist Party of Germany) 1,4, 436,443,446-47,449,451 kulaks 200,240,264,275,318,352 KUTK (Communist University of the Toilers of China) 434,439,452- 459,466 Kurv (Communist University of the Toilers of the East) 5-6,273,283,303,345,349, 436,449,452,459 landlords 28-33,43,45,53,55-58,60-62, 64-69,72-74,76-77, 93-95,105-6, Ո214,149,165,201-4 Lenin, Vladimir Ilyich 75,199,235,238,243- 44,246,248,252-53,259,262-63,277, 279,292,294,296-99,301-2,304,324, 337,341-42,347,366-67,371,380, 403, 412, 425, 429-32,447,465 Leninism 209,275-76,327,358,379,408, 409 Li Dazhao 328,448 Li Hongzhang 94-95,97,103,114,127,13234,142,151,161,163,166,177, 251,448, 469 Li Jishen 285,315,317,448 Liaodong peninsula 100-101,104,110,125, 127-28,130,138 Liebknecht, Karl 3,162,449 Liebknecht, Wilhelm 162,449 Liu Renjing 327,449 loans 43,70, 79,92,124,126-27,131-ՅՅ, 136֊ 38,144,167-71,174-76,179-80,193, 202-3,250,255, 260,268,271,272,285֊ 86,294,318,320,382,390,401 Hi Buwei 59,218,450 Luxemburg, Rosa 3,296,450 machine guns 342,371,382,386 Manchu Qing dynasty 24,40,45,48,61,6465,153-54,156-57,164-65,185,192, 194-96,201,222,254,439,441-42,448, 467 Manchuria 25, 28, 97-98,109,114,118,12728,131,137,142,159,170-71,175-78,180, 191, 203, 205, 258,263,449,457 Martynov, Alexander Samoilovich u, 27476,283,295-96,305,342,345-49, 356-57,364,373,387,396,397-402, 414,425-26,428-30,432-ՅՅ, 452 Marx, Karl 9,78-79,238,243,292,302,32324,337,358,360,371,383,384,425, 452 Marxism 1,3,23,154,208,209,215-16,224, 252,283,304,323,360,405,414,441, 452 Meiji capitalist reforms 93,94,96,141 494 INDEX Mensheviks 248,283,288,291,294,297,341, 344.347-49. 355֊5б, 359,364,369, 379, 397, 399, 403,405,407-8,4і6,422,425, 438,440, 444,449,460,462-63,465 militarism 197,203,309,331,341,355,357 Miliukov, Pavel Nikolaevich 211,404,452 Ming dynasty 24,31,51,54-55,61,64,66,69, 72,76, 83,218,222-23,467,470 money 32-34,44,62-63,65,87,124,168-69, 194-95,203,224,240,253-54,260,269, 271-72 Mongolia 109,142,176,408,442,444,45960 monopoly 35,43,170,189,190,193-94,255, 289,403,430 Nanjing 39,79,81,169,173,178,194,289,294, 321,357,376-77,385-86,389-90,393, 412,463,466 national-liberation movement 5,226,252, 288,306,369 national revolution 226-27,267,269,27980,286,293,306-7,329-31,333-34, 351-53, Յ71-72,374,380-81,400-401, 403 Nicholas lí 127,129,133,158,232,252,453 NRA (National Revolutionary Army) 6,120, 237,315,376,435,438-39,448,463-64, 467-69 OGPU 345,458 opium 33,81,88-89,95,140,144,183,222, 249 Opium Wars 43,79,89,100,104,115-16,249 Ottoman Empire 97,106,444 peasant economy 30-31,33,79,89,197,203, 357 peasant government 61,69, 72,74-76 peasant uprisings 8,41,54, 61,72-73,76, 216,218,219,223,238,389-90,395,467 Pepper, John 360,375,454 petty bourgeoisie 9,17-18,20,64,77,78,117, 159,204,224,227-28,230,232,235,237, 240,243-44,252,256-57,266-67,27678,291,299,303-5,312,316,323,326, 328-29,333,335,337,341,350,356,362, 365,367,374-75,383-84,393-94,397, 403-4 Piatakov, Iuri (Georgii) Leonidovich 454 Piatakov-Radek Trial 13-14 Pokotilov, Dmitrii Dmitrievich 455 Pokrovskii, Mikhail Nikolaevich 13,368, 131-35,161, 10,105,110, 112.149.393.455 Politburo 7-8,11-12,20,265,307,344,411, 423,425-26,428-31, 433,436-37,445՜ 47,449,457,460-64,466,469-70 Polo, Marco 32,37,61-63,82,213,217,220, 455 Port Arthur 101,104, no-11,125,128,131-35, 137,175,469 ports 41,79-81,83-84,8g, 92,102,110-12, 116,130-31,163,178,183,193,249,251 Portugal 266 Pravda 5,11,13,262,311-12,345՜47,35б, 359-60,371,378,380,385-87,389, 392-94, 396,412, 425,427-28, 433,437, 445 Prigozhin, Ahram Grigorievich 11,456 private property 23-27,32,52,59-60,7072,203,206,223,324,359 proletarian revolution 17,242-43,247,275, 325,351,356 Prussia 67,117,202,301,435,441 Qin dynasty 59, 61,438,456 Qin Shi Huangdi 54,57-61,67-68,71,77, 218.253.450.456 Radek, Karl Bemhardovich 1-17,19,21,32, 37, 38, 49, 54-55, 58,59, 61, 62, 68-69, 75,78-81,85-86, 88,93, ιοί, 105,108, 114,116-19,123,129,134-35,139-40, 144,156,163,167,173-74,177-78,186, 191,200,208-10,212,217,221,235-36, 242,251,253,262-64,287-88,290-94, 298-99,305,310,313,316,324,325-ЗЗ, ЗЗ6-39,341-42, 345, 347, Յ50-51, 35360, 367,371-72, 374,378-79, 383,385, 412, 417,419-20, 423-25 railroad construction 69,79,86,126,138, 166,169-74,179,183,187-188,205 Raskol’nikov, Fedor Fedorovich 7,11,252, 255.263.273.277.345.456 Reclus, Elisée 54,82-83,140 Red Army 4,120,288,290,412-13,460 495 INDEX rent 25-26, 28, 31, 52, 201-5, 24°, 253- 284, 421 Riazanov, David Borisovich 105,457 Rafes Moisei Grigorievich 11,280,283,28789,291-93,300-2,344-45- 364,356 Richthofen, Ferdinand von 33,35,37,82, 116,182,184,457 Roy, Manabendra Nath 396,457 RSDi.p (Russian Social Democratic Labour Party) 3, 341, 379. 434-38,440-45- 447, 449-66, 470 Rubach, Mikhail Abramovich 10,457 Russia 3,4,6,17-18,36,51, 53,5б֊57,61,6869,74,97-98,101-102,104-110,112-16, 118-120,123-29,131,136-38,141,14647,152,158-60,163-65,170,175-78, 180, 206,208, 212, 216, 222, 224,226, 228, 229,232, 237, 242, 252, 260,265- SRS (Socialist-Revolutionaries) 343,345-46,365-68,383,385-89,390, 393-94,397,399-409,411,414-15,424֊ 27, 430-31,433, 436, 439-31,443, 445, 448, 450,453-54, 456,458-59, 461,464, 470 Suez canal 111 Sukhanov, Nikolai Nikolavich 291,463 Sun Chuanfang 118,339,350,373,463 Sun Fo 241,261,294,307,330,365,375-76, 386-87,391,394,463 Sun Yat-sen 10,18-19,22-23,15Յ, 194,228, 234-37,241,246,248,252-56,262-65, 267,301-3,307,314,319,329-30,336֊ 37, 345, 374-76, 392,438-39, 444,448, 458, 461-63, 466,468 66, 279, 287-88,301,304, 307, 377, 387, 399- 444, 447,451,467, 469 Russian revolution 17,24,136,164,209,235, 238,242,244,246,263-64,301,304, 332,380 Russo-Chinese Bank 127,178,180,457 Safarov, Georgii Ivanovich 385,412,417,458 Schüler, Wilhelm 205,268,458 SDKPiL (Social Democracy of the Kingdom of Poland and Lithuania) 3,485 Shang/Yin Dynasty 144,438,464,469 Shao Lizi 308,458 Shumiatskii Boris Zakharovich 11,283,303, 345,459 Sermuks, Nikolai Martynovich 420,459 silk 34,37-39,53, 62-63, 88-90,95-96,162, 171,197,222,249, 258 socialism 5,19,22,75,242-43,252,279-80, 301-2,320,358,420,431 Sokol’nikov, Grigoril Iakovlevich 13,368, 460 Song dynasty 147,466,467 Song Ziwen 261,271,294,365,376,391,394, 461 soviets 4,10, 290, 297,342-43, 346, 363, 365-67, 383, 386, 390, 393, 399, 403-5, 407, 410,413-16, 421,4շ8,434-36,43841, 444-45,449, 455, 459,461-62,463, 465-66,470 Spain 322,451,469 17-18,235, 273,296-97,412,445,453,461 Stalin, Joseph Vissarionovich 7-8,10-n, 13, 14,263,266,278,286-87,292,308,342, Taiping Rebellion 28-29,81,116,155, ідз, 249,252,258,263 Tang dynasty 73 Tang Shengzhi 285-86,290,309,339,364, 386-95,398-99,407,415,464 25,29-30,33-34,36,43-44,46,52,56, 60, 65-66,70,74,84,94,144,172,181, 192-98,202,216,219, 232,233, 238,254, 258,260,264,268,313,356,357,372 trade unions 20,164,245,270,273,277,290, taxes 315-17, Յ19,329,343-44,361,365,373, 376-78,380,397,407,419,441,449,451, 455-56,462,464 Trotsky, Lev Davidovich 4,6,10-14,16,279, 368,385,412,417,419-2°, 423,428, 430-33- 447, 459-60, 464 Trotskyism 278-79,344,373- 469 Tsarism 105-8,110-11,113-14,124-25,129, 13б, 141,152,159,163-65,178, 227, 248, 252,419,421 Turkestan 98,107-9,142,171,176,182,183, 220,234,441,460 USA (United States of America) 11,112,128, 149,170,186,191,241,254,257,263,266, 376,447,453,459,461 UTK (University of the Toilers of China) 2, 6,8,10,11,13,345,434,440,442,452, 456,459,469 INDEX 496 Varga, Evgenii Samuilovich 51,210-u, 465 Vasiliev, Vasilii Pavlovich 40,45-46,48, 172,182-83,247, Wu Peifii 22,117-18,136,195,231,239-40, 248,263,266,271,285-86,3og-io, 331, 338֊39,350,379,4б7 465 Voitinskii, Grigoril Naumovich 20,308,465 Volin Mikhail 198-200,205,259,264 Xinhai Revolution Wang Anshi 66,72-73,76,212,218-19,466 Wang Jingwei 6,12,241,262,265,302,307, 314,320,368,376-78,385,389-91,393֊ Yangzi River 29,72,83,120,130-31,137-38, 159-60,163,168,173,178-79,180,185, 205,239,274,276,316,381,384,398 Yuan dynasty 32,40,61-62,82,222 Yuan Shikai 151,155,163,193-96,251-52, 94,399,403-7,413,415-16,466 warlords 117-18,195,231-33,236,254-55, 258,266,277,463 Weber, Max 40,45,53~54,64,2u, 223,466 well-field system 52-53,57,59, 70,72,21618,223 Whampoa Military Academy 237,314,329, ՅՅ1, 334, 338,439,449,458 Wilhelm n 128,129,159,466 Wilson, Woodrow 170,467 Witte Sergei Iulievich ա-13,127,129-130, 132,134,177,4б7 worker-peasant government 262-64,276, 295,300,312,338,404,413,454 world capitalism 92,228,249,252,256-57, 402 Wuhan 241,270,296,299,365,366-69,380, 375-76,382,385-93,398,404,405, 407-16,438,461-64,466-69 45,262,462,467 255֊5б, 272-73,468 Zakharov, Ivan Ilyich 24-27,31,52-53,7071,73,213,216,468 Zhakov, Mikhail Petrovich 8,10-n, 51,56, 215,469 Zhang Zuolin 22,117,136,195-96,233,248, 258,263,266,285,287,289,304,319, ՅՅ1,338,350,388-98,413,448,469 Zhili province 151,154-55,185,195, 255,457 Zhou Dawen u, 88,469 Zhou dynasty 51,56,68,71,467 Zimmerwald 3 Zinoviev, Grigorii Evseevich 6,10-14,20, 308,368,385,393,406,412,417,423, 425,427-31,433,470 Zinovievist opposition 441,443,445,458, 470 Zubatov, Sergei Vasilievich 164-65,470
adam_txt	Contents Preface xi Abbreviations xii Karl Radek - Sinologist і by Alexander V. Pantsov 1 On the Fundamentals of Communist Policy in China 22June 1926 i6 2 History of the Revolutionary Movement in China: The 1926-7 Lecture Course FaU /926 - Early 1927 22 3 Controversial Questions of Chinese History: Lecture to the Society of Marxist Historians 26 November 1926, Stenographic Report 208 4 On the International Situation of China n March 1927, Stenographic Report 226 5 Driving Forces of the Chinese Revolution: Lecture to the Communist Academy 13 March 1927, Stenographic Report 248 6 Concluding Word to the Lecture ‘Driving Forces of the Chinese Revolution’ 27 March 1927, Stenographic Report 283 7 The ‘Betrayal’ of the National Movement by the Chinese Upper Bourgeoisie Early May 1927 306 8 Speech at the Institute of World Economy and World Politics of the Communist Academy during the Discussion of the Lecture by L.N. Geller on the Chinese Workers’ Movement /7 May 1927, Stenographic Report 370 x CONTENTS 9 A New Stage in the Chinese Revolution: From Chiang Kai-shek to Wang Jingwei 2July 1927, G.E. Evdokimov, G.E. Zinoviev, K.B. Radek, G.I. Safarov, L.D. Trotsky 385 Appendix 1: Letter from L.D. Trotsky to K.B. Radek 26June 1926 419 Appendix 2: Letter from L.D. Trotsky to K.B. Radek 14 May 1927 420 Appendix 3: Facts and Documents Which Should Be Available for Verification by Every Member of the Aucp(b) and the Whole Comintern: Chronological Information 21 May 1927, G.E. Zinoviev andL.D. Trotsky 423 Biographical Dictionary 434 Works Cited 471 Bibliography of the Published Works of K.B. Radek on China and Literature about K.B. Radek 482 Index 490 Works Cited Akatova, T.N. 1959, Sianggang-Guangzhouskaia zabastovka, Moscow: Nauka. Alskii, M. 1926, ‘Krestianskoie dvizheniie v Guandune’, Bol’shevik, 12: 40-51; 13: 5072. Andreev, M. 1927, ‘V Pekine: Bytovoi ocherk’, Krasnala nov’, 5:198-213. Anderson, Frank Maloy and Arnos Shartle Hershey 1918, Handbookfor the Diplomatic History ofEurope, Asia, andAfrica 1870-1914, Washington: Goverment printing office. Artemov, V.A. 2000, Karl Radek: Idela l sud’ba, Voronezh: TsChKI. Aucp(b) 1927a, xv konferentsila Vsesoiuznoi Kommunisticheskoipartll (b), 26 oktiabria3 noiabria 1926. Stenograficheskii otchet, Moscow-Leningrad: Gosizdat. Aucp(b) 1927b, Plenum TsKVKP(b) 13-16 aprelia 1927 g. Stenograficheskii otchet. Moscow-Leningrad: Gosizdat. Aucp(b) 1928, xvs"ezd Vsesoiuznoi Kommunisticheskoi partii (b), Moscow-Leningrad: Gosizdat. Bakunin, M.A. ւցշւ, Ispoveď i ps’mo Aleksandru и, Moscow: Gosizdat. Balabanoff, A. [1938], My Life as a Rebel, New York: Harper brothers. Bergere, M.-C. 2009, The Golden Age ofthe Chinese Bourgeoisie 1911-1937, NewYork: Cam bridge University Press. Boiarchikov, A.1.2003, Vospomonaniya, Moscow: AST. 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Index absolutism 16,58,6ı, 64,66,152,322 agrarian question 72,142,192,198-99,201, 206,209,216,253,259,269,281,284, З51.354-55.358,361,378,380,401-3 agrarian revolution 355,358,379,388,39091.393-95.398-99.402-4,414,422 alienation 31 anarchism 447,456 Andreev, Mikhail Georgievich 258,264,434 anti-imperialism 8,237,277,320,336 Anti-Imperialist League 461 ARCEC (All-Russian Central Executive Com mittee) aristocracy 1,4,438,445,455,460-61,463 30,51,56,58,60,61,93,105-6, 254 armed forces 31, 79,118,125,151,185,391,414 artisans 16-17,20-21,218,220,223,228,231, 237-38,244,250,257,307,322,350, 352,355,357,365,367,372,402 Aucp(b) (All-Union Communist Party [Bolsheviks]) ı-շ, 5,7,11,13,15,287,307, З42,344, 349,368,423-32,437,439, 443,450, 455,459 Austria-Hungary 3,97,99,106,117-18,123, 146,164,360,451 Baku 393,408 Bakunin, Michael Aleksandrovich 107, 435 Baldwin, Stanley 87,435 banditism 21g, 268,304,313 bankers 35,87,124,127,175,204,271,322, 398 38,42-43,49, 75,88,127-28,132,134, 136,167,169,170,174-75,178,180,181, 192-94,203,229,260,269,286,316, 320,362,376,401,420,457,461 Belgium 176,266,322 Bismarck, Otto von, 435 Bolshevism 1,277,336,349, 363,399,407, bourgeoisie 7,9,10,16-19,22,41-42,46,64, 66-68,75,77-79,82,88,104, Ո7-18, 120-21,123-26,142,152,158,167,169, 170,172,181,185,188-91,194,204,206, 210,220,222-24,227-32,234-35,240, 241-42,244,248-250,253-54,256-57, 261,266-67,274-78,280-1,285,28790,292-98,302-4,306-7,309,311-12, 315-16,318-24,329,331,333,335-36, 338,340-42,345-48,350-59,361-66, 368,370-76,378,381-84,388,391,394, 396-97,399,400,402-6,408-10,416֊ 17,421,425 Boxer Rebellion 100,114,138-39,154-60, 162-68,176-77,183,193-94,206,209, 228-29,250-51,254-55,260,272,466, 468 Brandler, Heinrich 276,436 Brandt, Max August Scipio von 100,177, 437,471,487 Brest-Litovsk 4,18 British imperialism 226,229,245,304-5, 411,430 Biicher, Karl Wilhelm 68-69,437 Bukharin, Nikolai Ivanovich 4,11,242,247, 278,295,298,302,310,342,345,34860,365,372,375,383,385-94,397, 399-401,402-6,407-9,411-17,421, 422,424,426-28,430,437 bureaucracy 36,44,46,48,53՜54,56-58, бо, 64—66,70-71, 74-75, 77,87, 93-94, 96, 97 103, «L 140-4Ն 150~53,163,169, 185,195, 216,218,251,256, 258, 271 banks 447 Borodin, Mikhail Markovich, 236,373,392, 414,436 bourgeois revolution g-10,17,226-27,238, 242-43,248,252, 279,281,293,3°9 321, 323,350-51,371,399,400,416 Canton (Guangzhou) 6,19,22,38-39,4243,79-80,98,120,166-67,176,180,199, 205,236-41,244,248,259,261-71,273֊ 74,284-87,290,296-97,300,302-3, 306-18,327-29,334,338-40,350,35153,363-64,373,375-77,379,382,400, 404,424,437,439,444,448-49, 461-63, 467-69 capital 8,9,16,35,40,41-44,5°, 53՜55, 57,59,6i-68, 75-76, 78, 81-82, 85-89, 93-94,96,105-6,111, из, 120,126-27, 137-38,158,165,167-69,171,174,176-77, 491 INDEX 179-81,183-85,187-92,194-95-19798,201-4,215-2Յ- 228-30,232, 234-35. 249-51. 25Յ. 255-57. 259-60,264, 269, 272, 275, 295, 350,352, 355, 357-58, 362, 366, 372,376, 401 accumulation 35,44,74,189,204,221, 355.401 capitalist development 17,64,77,96,119, 123,165,171,182,184,187,192,204-5, 208,223,229,242,248-49,251-52,257, 260,267,278,320,322,359,400,402, 35,340-44,346-51,354-56,359-60, 362-64,366,371-72,376,385-86,393, 396,401,405-6,408-9,410-11,414,417, 421,423-24,426-27,429-32,434,436, 440, 443, 451,454,457,461,470 commune 36,48,51-53,59-60,71-72,216 Communism 32,52,75,245,264,276-77, 328,329,335-37,360,368,432 competition 16,40,89,170,175,180,189, 190,192,197,203,229,232,256-57 compradors 16,82,85-88,194,228,250,255, 296,316,334-35,352,355,362,365,372, 409 cc (Central Committee) 1,4,7,13,15,241, 278,296,307,344,368, 385.389. ЗӘЕ 395-96,406,412,423-31,434,436-38, 440-41,443,445-47,449-51,453-55, 457-66,468-69,470 CCP (Chinese Communist Party) 5-13,18, 20,208,224,237,241,244,265,273, 276-77,285,311,303,311,313,317,32527,329,332-34,336,338,352-53,363, 371, 373, 377, 381-83,391, 394, ЗЭб֊97, 405,411, 414-16, 421,426, 430, 437-38, 448-49,458,461-63, 468-69 Chen Duxiu 309-10,319, 336-38,343, Յ7175,377,379, 381, 39°, 392~93, 395, З96, 394, 395,400-1,408,414,437,435, 438, 439 Chiang Ching-kuo 289,438 Chiang Kai-shek 6,10-12, 239,265,270, 271,277,286-90,293,296,298-99, 303,306-11,313-23, 316,329-38,340, 342-47,364, 367-71, З7З-82, 385-91, 398-99,403-4, 406-7,413-15,424-26 Chirol, Valentin 98-99,101,103,140,192, 258,439 civil wars 19,25,46,119-20,255,276,280, 290, 371,401,443, 449,454-55,460, 462,467 Cixi, Empress Dowager 100,151,154,155, 163,251,439,442,468 class interests 45,66,315,323,325,352 class struggle 1,16,46,48,49,51,71,227,231, 277,280,284,293,331, 336,353,358, 369,400,425 Collins, William Frederick 39,185,251,439 Comintern 1,2,4-7,11-12,15,199,236,265, 267,274,277-78,280-81,288-93,295, 298-302,307-8,311,319,324-29,331- 375 Confucianism 45-46,142-43,2°9 Confiicius 45-46,56,58,77,142-43,148, 150,210-11,215,439,452 Conrady, Auguste 209,213,215,439 Constantinople 98,105-7,109,115-16 coolies 196,233,245,258,314,373,380 Cordier, Henry 152,213,439 cotton 33-34,38,39,41,81,88,89,90,9596,183-84,187,197,232,234,249,257, 317 counter-revolution 118,120,273,301,308, 310,323,360-61,363,368,382,389,391, 410,414 countryside 9,16-17,20,35-37,41,60,74֊ 75,77,85-86,90,188,192,198,200, 204-6,232-34,238,240,244,247,250, 252, 256-57,259-60,268,284,308-9, 312, ЗЗ8, 352, 35б֊58, 361, 362, 390, 397, 402,403 Crimean War 106 crisis 198,248,267,287-89,299,345, 358, 361,370,380,382,432 Cromwell, Oliver 321-22 Dalin, Sergei Alekseevich n, 263,298,301, 440 Denmark 117,288,457 Dewey, John 149,440 dictatorship 6,9,10,17,238,243,244,25253,264,267,275-76,278-80,287,290, 29З-96,300,312,320,321,326,332, 341-43,346-48,363,365,367,370,377, 379,390,410,416 diplomacy 110-11,124,125-26,128,163,170, 299 174-75, Duan 156-57,164,440 INDEX 492 носі (Executive Committee of the Commun ist International ) i, 4-7,11,15,20,242, 278,280,286,294,307-8,311-12,319, 325. Յ40,344-46,349,353,364-65,372, 393,423-27,429,432,434,436-37,443, 446,448,45°—54,456-58,460-62,465, 469 economic development 5,31,44,61,95,111, 114,119,189,221,361 Engels, Friedrich 9,104,292,360,371,384, 441 Evdokimov, Grigorii Eremeevich 368,385, 412,417,441 exploitation 5,19, 51,53,57,60,159,165,170, 173-75.180,191-92,196,204,221,234, 248,268,284,311,320,335,363 exports 80, 89-92,95-96,102,104-5, U4 142,165,171-72,189,191,229,249,251, 387 factories 38,40,41,120,183-84,186,189,197, 228,231-32,234,239,242-43,247,250, 256-57,261,270,279,286,287,295,317, 339,356,357,380,393 Feng Yuxiang 239,385-87,390,391,407, 413.441.468 feudalism 9,26,32-33,40,51-60,64,149, 210,215-20,253,320,350-51,354-56, 357-60, 362, 366, 375, 378, 381, 401-2, 421-22 feudal lords 32,46,51-52,54-56,58-60,68 First World War 3,230, 250,401,434,446, 460 foreign capital 9,16, 78,81-82,87-89, 94, 126,165,168-69,174,185,187-91,194- Geller, Lev Naumovich 12,15,345,370,373, 381-82,384,442 German imperialism 101,129,130,159 Germany 4,17,18,26,42,56,87,94,97,1012,104,106,114-25,127-31, !37,146-47, 159-60,163-64,167-68,170,172,17778,180,184,226,228-30,242,256,276, 421, 435-36,443, 446,449,451,460,469 Girondins 322-23,343,371 Girs, Mikhail Nikolaevich 160,442 Great Britain 79,81,98,102,106,179,184, 230,266,443,560 Gosplan 454,460 Gorev, Boris Isaakovich 10,442 Guangdong 25,34,137,178,236,237,26264,267-68,308,310-11,313-14,317,3i8 327-28,334-35,351-52,361,438,444, 448,453,461,463 Guangxu, Emperor 100,139,150,251,442, 466 Guomindang (gmd) 2,5-8,10-13,18-22, 120,153,206,236-41,260-65,268,27174,277-78,285,286-91,296-97,299, 302-4,307,308-9,311,313-14,317-21325,327-39,341-45,347,352-54,35658,362-364,366-68,373-77,381,383, 386-87,390-93,395-96,400,401,403, 405-Ц, 413-16,419,424,434-39,441, 444,448,450-58,461,463-64,466֊ 69 left Guomindang 6-7,12,19,262,265, 291,299,301,304,307,314,319,310,329, 364-65,367-68,375,377,378,382-83, 385-86,388-94,396-97,403-8,410, 416,424,426,466 95.197.228-30,232,234-35,249-51, 255-57,275, Յ50,352,355,372,401 foreign trade 35,39,41,43,83,85,89-90,92, 95-96,105-6,190,403,445 France 17,42,51,56,60-61,79,81,84,87,94, 98,101-2,104,106,109, U7-20,123-27, 131,137-38,141,145-46,159,164,167, 170.176.178.180.184.228-29,238,256, 266, 322,436,443,446, 451,454,461, 463.465.469 Franke, Otto 24,26-27,97-99,127,139,148, 149,213,441 Frederick lí, the Great 42,66,441 Han dynasty 52,54,55,58,61,62,66-74,76, 149,218,220,223,351,450,459 hegemony 7,9-10,208,232,245,293,333, 345,347-48,350,357,364,401 Hindenburg, Paul von 416,443 Hohenzollems 117,466 Holland 4,39,40,99, U5֊i6,221,266,451 Hong Kong 80,98,102,108,137,166-67, 177-78,237,261,264,270,284,303,306, 337,438,448,462,467,468 Hubei province 29,30,34,231,285,317-18, 361,364,365,375,387,389,448,453, 467,469 493 INDEX Hunan province 83,285,339,364-65,386, 389.392- 396,44S, 463-64- 467,469 landed property landholding 24,27-28,53,70,73 23,27-28,30-31,33, 36,57,59, 60,71,199,216-17,222 ideology 2,18,143.150,235.237- 252- 335- 371 imperialism 5,16,17,79,91-92,101,123,124, 129,130,136-37,158-60,164,183,18792,197,206,226-31,234-35,237,241, 245,248,250,255,257,261,264-65, 268,274-76,279,281,283,285-88,290, 292,294-96.301,304.305-6,308,32021,323-24,326-28,331,340-42,346, 350,353-55,357,361-62,366,368,370, 372,381-82,398-99,401-3,409,411, 419-20,424,420,430 imports 63,88-92,95-96,102,121,140,181, 187,190-91,249 industrial revolution 37,117,175,220 Italy 17,32,37,39, 69,84,106,115-16,123, 141,220-21,226,266,444-45 Jacobins 247,279,322-23,457 Jamieson, George 24-31,33,213,445 Japan 89,92-102,104,112,118,124-27,13031,136,138-41,145-46,155-170-71,177, 187,189,191-93,229-30,250,266,272, 304,319, ՅՅ1, Յ38,376,408 Kadets 248,297,347,355,357,380,395,435, 452, 459- 462 Kamenev, Lev Borisovich 14,368,431,445 Kamkov, Boris Davidovich 18,445 Kantorovich, Anatolii Iakovlevich 168,211, 217.223.284.446 Kautsky, Karl 31-32,37,412,446 Kerensky, Alexander Federovich 242,332, 346-47,377,380,392,395,397,403, 404.424.434.446 Kolchak, Alexander V. 412,413,434,438 Korea 97,98, loo-i, no, 112,138,408,452 Kornilov, Lavr Georgievich 377,392,395, 397, 404,434, 446,458 KPD (Communist Party of Germany) 1,4, 436,443,446-47,449,451 kulaks 200,240,264,275,318,352 KUTK (Communist University of the Toilers of China) 434,439,452- 459,466 Kurv (Communist University of the Toilers of the East) 5-6,273,283,303,345,349, 436,449,452,459 landlords 28-33,43,45,53,55-58,60-62, 64-69,72-74,76-77, 93-95,105-6, Ո214,149,165,201-4 Lenin, Vladimir Ilyich 75,199,235,238,243- 44,246,248,252-53,259,262-63,277, 279,292,294,296-99,301-2,304,324, 337,341-42,347,366-67,371,380, 403, 412, 425, 429-32,447,465 Leninism 209,275-76,327,358,379,408, 409 Li Dazhao 328,448 Li Hongzhang 94-95,97,103,114,127,13234,142,151,161,163,166,177, 251,448, 469 Li Jishen 285,315,317,448 Liaodong peninsula 100-101,104,110,125, 127-28,130,138 Liebknecht, Karl 3,162,449 Liebknecht, Wilhelm 162,449 Liu Renjing 327,449 loans 43,70, 79,92,124,126-27,131-ՅՅ, 136֊ 38,144,167-71,174-76,179-80,193, 202-3,250,255, 260,268,271,272,285֊ 86,294,318,320,382,390,401 Hi Buwei 59,218,450 Luxemburg, Rosa 3,296,450 machine guns 342,371,382,386 Manchu Qing dynasty 24,40,45,48,61,6465,153-54,156-57,164-65,185,192, 194-96,201,222,254,439,441-42,448, 467 Manchuria 25, 28, 97-98,109,114,118,12728,131,137,142,159,170-71,175-78,180, 191, 203, 205, 258,263,449,457 Martynov, Alexander Samoilovich u, 27476,283,295-96,305,342,345-49, 356-57,364,373,387,396,397-402, 414,425-26,428-30,432-ՅՅ, 452 Marx, Karl 9,78-79,238,243,292,302,32324,337,358,360,371,383,384,425, 452 Marxism 1,3,23,154,208,209,215-16,224, 252,283,304,323,360,405,414,441, 452 Meiji capitalist reforms 93,94,96,141 494 INDEX Mensheviks 248,283,288,291,294,297,341, 344.347-49. 355֊5б, 359,364,369, 379, 397, 399, 403,405,407-8,4і6,422,425, 438,440, 444,449,460,462-63,465 militarism 197,203,309,331,341,355,357 Miliukov, Pavel Nikolaevich 211,404,452 Ming dynasty 24,31,51,54-55,61,64,66,69, 72,76, 83,218,222-23,467,470 money 32-34,44,62-63,65,87,124,168-69, 194-95,203,224,240,253-54,260,269, 271-72 Mongolia 109,142,176,408,442,444,45960 monopoly 35,43,170,189,190,193-94,255, 289,403,430 Nanjing 39,79,81,169,173,178,194,289,294, 321,357,376-77,385-86,389-90,393, 412,463,466 national-liberation movement 5,226,252, 288,306,369 national revolution 226-27,267,269,27980,286,293,306-7,329-31,333-34, 351-53, Յ71-72,374,380-81,400-401, 403 Nicholas lí 127,129,133,158,232,252,453 NRA (National Revolutionary Army) 6,120, 237,315,376,435,438-39,448,463-64, 467-69 OGPU 345,458 opium 33,81,88-89,95,140,144,183,222, 249 Opium Wars 43,79,89,100,104,115-16,249 Ottoman Empire 97,106,444 peasant economy 30-31,33,79,89,197,203, 357 peasant government 61,69, 72,74-76 peasant uprisings 8,41,54, 61,72-73,76, 216,218,219,223,238,389-90,395,467 Pepper, John 360,375,454 petty bourgeoisie 9,17-18,20,64,77,78,117, 159,204,224,227-28,230,232,235,237, 240,243-44,252,256-57,266-67,27678,291,299,303-5,312,316,323,326, 328-29,333,335,337,341,350,356,362, 365,367,374-75,383-84,393-94,397, 403-4 Piatakov, Iuri (Georgii) Leonidovich 454 Piatakov-Radek Trial 13-14 Pokotilov, Dmitrii Dmitrievich 455 Pokrovskii, Mikhail Nikolaevich 13,368, 131-35,161, 10,105,110, 112.149.393.455 Politburo 7-8,11-12,20,265,307,344,411, 423,425-26,428-31, 433,436-37,445՜ 47,449,457,460-64,466,469-70 Polo, Marco 32,37,61-63,82,213,217,220, 455 Port Arthur 101,104, no-11,125,128,131-35, 137,175,469 ports 41,79-81,83-84,8g, 92,102,110-12, 116,130-31,163,178,183,193,249,251 Portugal 266 Pravda 5,11,13,262,311-12,345՜47,35б, 359-60,371,378,380,385-87,389, 392-94, 396,412, 425,427-28, 433,437, 445 Prigozhin, Ahram Grigorievich 11,456 private property 23-27,32,52,59-60,7072,203,206,223,324,359 proletarian revolution 17,242-43,247,275, 325,351,356 Prussia 67,117,202,301,435,441 Qin dynasty 59, 61,438,456 Qin Shi Huangdi 54,57-61,67-68,71,77, 218.253.450.456 Radek, Karl Bemhardovich 1-17,19,21,32, 37, 38, 49, 54-55, 58,59, 61, 62, 68-69, 75,78-81,85-86, 88,93, ιοί, 105,108, 114,116-19,123,129,134-35,139-40, 144,156,163,167,173-74,177-78,186, 191,200,208-10,212,217,221,235-36, 242,251,253,262-64,287-88,290-94, 298-99,305,310,313,316,324,325-ЗЗ, ЗЗ6-39,341-42, 345, 347, Յ50-51, 35360, 367,371-72, 374,378-79, 383,385, 412, 417,419-20, 423-25 railroad construction 69,79,86,126,138, 166,169-74,179,183,187-188,205 Raskol’nikov, Fedor Fedorovich 7,11,252, 255.263.273.277.345.456 Reclus, Elisée 54,82-83,140 Red Army 4,120,288,290,412-13,460 495 INDEX rent 25-26, 28, 31, 52, 201-5, 24°, 253- 284, 421 Riazanov, David Borisovich 105,457 Rafes Moisei Grigorievich 11,280,283,28789,291-93,300-2,344-45- 364,356 Richthofen, Ferdinand von 33,35,37,82, 116,182,184,457 Roy, Manabendra Nath 396,457 RSDi.p (Russian Social Democratic Labour Party) 3, 341, 379. 434-38,440-45- 447, 449-66, 470 Rubach, Mikhail Abramovich 10,457 Russia 3,4,6,17-18,36,51, 53,5б֊57,61,6869,74,97-98,101-102,104-110,112-16, 118-120,123-29,131,136-38,141,14647,152,158-60,163-65,170,175-78, 180, 206,208, 212, 216, 222, 224,226, 228, 229,232, 237, 242, 252, 260,265- SRS (Socialist-Revolutionaries) 343,345-46,365-68,383,385-89,390, 393-94,397,399-409,411,414-15,424֊ 27, 430-31,433, 436, 439-31,443, 445, 448, 450,453-54, 456,458-59, 461,464, 470 Suez canal 111 Sukhanov, Nikolai Nikolavich 291,463 Sun Chuanfang 118,339,350,373,463 Sun Fo 241,261,294,307,330,365,375-76, 386-87,391,394,463 Sun Yat-sen 10,18-19,22-23,15Յ, 194,228, 234-37,241,246,248,252-56,262-65, 267,301-3,307,314,319,329-30,336֊ 37, 345, 374-76, 392,438-39, 444,448, 458, 461-63, 466,468 66, 279, 287-88,301,304, 307, 377, 387, 399- 444, 447,451,467, 469 Russian revolution 17,24,136,164,209,235, 238,242,244,246,263-64,301,304, 332,380 Russo-Chinese Bank 127,178,180,457 Safarov, Georgii Ivanovich 385,412,417,458 Schüler, Wilhelm 205,268,458 SDKPiL (Social Democracy of the Kingdom of Poland and Lithuania) 3,485 Shang/Yin Dynasty 144,438,464,469 Shao Lizi 308,458 Shumiatskii Boris Zakharovich 11,283,303, 345,459 Sermuks, Nikolai Martynovich 420,459 silk 34,37-39,53, 62-63, 88-90,95-96,162, 171,197,222,249, 258 socialism 5,19,22,75,242-43,252,279-80, 301-2,320,358,420,431 Sokol’nikov, Grigoril Iakovlevich 13,368, 460 Song dynasty 147,466,467 Song Ziwen 261,271,294,365,376,391,394, 461 soviets 4,10, 290, 297,342-43, 346, 363, 365-67, 383, 386, 390, 393, 399, 403-5, 407, 410,413-16, 421,4շ8,434-36,43841, 444-45,449, 455, 459,461-62,463, 465-66,470 Spain 322,451,469 17-18,235, 273,296-97,412,445,453,461 Stalin, Joseph Vissarionovich 7-8,10-n, 13, 14,263,266,278,286-87,292,308,342, Taiping Rebellion 28-29,81,116,155, ідз, 249,252,258,263 Tang dynasty 73 Tang Shengzhi 285-86,290,309,339,364, 386-95,398-99,407,415,464 25,29-30,33-34,36,43-44,46,52,56, 60, 65-66,70,74,84,94,144,172,181, 192-98,202,216,219, 232,233, 238,254, 258,260,264,268,313,356,357,372 trade unions 20,164,245,270,273,277,290, taxes 315-17, Յ19,329,343-44,361,365,373, 376-78,380,397,407,419,441,449,451, 455-56,462,464 Trotsky, Lev Davidovich 4,6,10-14,16,279, 368,385,412,417,419-2°, 423,428, 430-33- 447, 459-60, 464 Trotskyism 278-79,344,373- 469 Tsarism 105-8,110-11,113-14,124-25,129, 13б, 141,152,159,163-65,178, 227, 248, 252,419,421 Turkestan 98,107-9,142,171,176,182,183, 220,234,441,460 USA (United States of America) 11,112,128, 149,170,186,191,241,254,257,263,266, 376,447,453,459,461 UTK (University of the Toilers of China) 2, 6,8,10,11,13,345,434,440,442,452, 456,459,469 INDEX 496 Varga, Evgenii Samuilovich 51,210-u, 465 Vasiliev, Vasilii Pavlovich 40,45-46,48, 172,182-83,247, Wu Peifii 22,117-18,136,195,231,239-40, 248,263,266,271,285-86,3og-io, 331, 338֊39,350,379,4б7 465 Voitinskii, Grigoril Naumovich 20,308,465 Volin Mikhail 198-200,205,259,264 Xinhai Revolution Wang Anshi 66,72-73,76,212,218-19,466 Wang Jingwei 6,12,241,262,265,302,307, 314,320,368,376-78,385,389-91,393֊ Yangzi River 29,72,83,120,130-31,137-38, 159-60,163,168,173,178-79,180,185, 205,239,274,276,316,381,384,398 Yuan dynasty 32,40,61-62,82,222 Yuan Shikai 151,155,163,193-96,251-52, 94,399,403-7,413,415-16,466 warlords 117-18,195,231-33,236,254-55, 258,266,277,463 Weber, Max 40,45,53~54,64,2u, 223,466 well-field system 52-53,57,59, 70,72,21618,223 Whampoa Military Academy 237,314,329, ՅՅ1, 334, 338,439,449,458 Wilhelm n 128,129,159,466 Wilson, Woodrow 170,467 Witte Sergei Iulievich ա-13,127,129-130, 132,134,177,4б7 worker-peasant government 262-64,276, 295,300,312,338,404,413,454 world capitalism 92,228,249,252,256-57, 402 Wuhan 241,270,296,299,365,366-69,380, 375-76,382,385-93,398,404,405, 407-16,438,461-64,466-69 45,262,462,467 255֊5б, 272-73,468 Zakharov, Ivan Ilyich 24-27,31,52-53,7071,73,213,216,468 Zhakov, Mikhail Petrovich 8,10-n, 51,56, 215,469 Zhang Zuolin 22,117,136,195-96,233,248, 258,263,266,285,287,289,304,319, ՅՅ1,338,350,388-98,413,448,469 Zhili province 151,154-55,185,195, 255,457 Zhou Dawen u, 88,469 Zhou dynasty 51,56,68,71,467 Zimmerwald 3 Zinoviev, Grigorii Evseevich 6,10-14,20, 308,368,385,393,406,412,417,423, 425,427-31,433,470 Zinovievist opposition 441,443,445,458, 470 Zubatov, Sergei Vasilievich 164-65,470
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author	Radek, Karl 1885-1939
author2	Pancov, Aleksandr Vadimovič 1955- Abraham, Richard 1941- Levine, Steven I. 1941-
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author_facet	Radek, Karl 1885-1939 Pancov, Aleksandr Vadimovič 1955- Abraham, Richard 1941- Levine, Steven I. 1941-
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author_sort	Radek, Karl 1885-1939
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bvnumber	BV047102543
contents	On the fundamentals of Communist policy in China, 22 June 1926 -- History of the revolutionary movement in China: the 1926-7 lecture course, Fall 1926-early 1927 -- Controversial questions of Chinese history: lecture to the Society of Marxist Historians, 26 November 1926, stenographic report -- On the international situation of China, 11 March 1927, stenographic report -- Driving forces of the Chinese Revolution: lecture to the Communist Academy, 13 March 1927, stenographic report -- Concluding word to the lecture 'Driving forces of the Chinese Revolution' 27 March 1927, stenographic report -- The 'Betrayal' of the National Movement by the Chinese upper bourgeoisie, early May 1927 -- Speech at the Institute of World Economy and World Politics of the Communist Academy during the discussion of the lecture by L.N. Geller on the Chinese Workers' Movement, 17 May 1927, stenographic report -- A new stage in the Chinese Revolution: from Chiang Kai-shek to Wang Jingwei, 2 July 1927, G.E. Evdokimov, G.E. Zinoviev, K.B. Radek, G.I. Safarov, L.D. Trotsky
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Geller on the Chinese Workers' Movement, 17 May 1927, stenographic report -- A new stage in the Chinese Revolution: from Chiang Kai-shek to Wang Jingwei, 2 July 1927, G.E. Evdokimov, G.E. Zinoviev, K.B. Radek, G.I. Safarov, L.D. Trotsky</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1="3" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">"The collection of archival documents Karl Radek on China reflects the views of one of the major Soviet China specialists, activists of the Russian revolutionary movement, and leaders of the Trotskyist Opposition Karl Bernhardovich Radek (1885-1939). The documents present an original conception of the history of China from ancient times to the twentieth century as well as delineation of the fundamental political problems of China in the 1920s. 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genre	(DE-588)4135952-5 Quelle gnd-content
genre_facet	Quelle
geographic	China (DE-588)4009937-4 gnd
geographic_facet	China
id	DE-604.BV047102543
illustrated	Illustrated
index_date	2024-07-03T16:23:21Z
indexdate	2024-07-10T09:02:39Z
institution	BVB
isbn	9789004232693
language	English
oai_aleph_id	oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-032508891
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physical	XIV, 496 Seiten Portrait (Karl Radek) 25 cm
psigel	BSB_NED_20210324
publishDate	2021
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publishDateSort	2021
publisher	Brill
record_format	marc
series	Historical materialism book series
series2	Historical materialism book series
spelling	Radek, Karl 1885-1939 Verfasser (DE-588)118597639 aut Works Karl Radek on China documents from the former secret Soviet archives edited by Alexander V. Pantsov ; translated by Richard Abraham, Steven I. Levine Leiden ; Boston Brill [2021] © 2021 XIV, 496 Seiten Portrait (Karl Radek) 25 cm txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Historical materialism book series volume 219 On the fundamentals of Communist policy in China, 22 June 1926 -- History of the revolutionary movement in China: the 1926-7 lecture course, Fall 1926-early 1927 -- Controversial questions of Chinese history: lecture to the Society of Marxist Historians, 26 November 1926, stenographic report -- On the international situation of China, 11 March 1927, stenographic report -- Driving forces of the Chinese Revolution: lecture to the Communist Academy, 13 March 1927, stenographic report -- Concluding word to the lecture 'Driving forces of the Chinese Revolution' 27 March 1927, stenographic report -- The 'Betrayal' of the National Movement by the Chinese upper bourgeoisie, early May 1927 -- Speech at the Institute of World Economy and World Politics of the Communist Academy during the discussion of the lecture by L.N. Geller on the Chinese Workers' Movement, 17 May 1927, stenographic report -- A new stage in the Chinese Revolution: from Chiang Kai-shek to Wang Jingwei, 2 July 1927, G.E. Evdokimov, G.E. Zinoviev, K.B. Radek, G.I. Safarov, L.D. Trotsky "The collection of archival documents Karl Radek on China reflects the views of one of the major Soviet China specialists, activists of the Russian revolutionary movement, and leaders of the Trotskyist Opposition Karl Bernhardovich Radek (1885-1939). The documents present an original conception of the history of China from ancient times to the twentieth century as well as delineation of the fundamental political problems of China in the 1920s. The appendences contain letters from Trotsky to Radek as well as "Chronological Notes" of Zinoviev and Trotsky outlining the most important stages of the struggle of the United Left Opposition against the Stalinist majority in the AUCP(b) regarding problems of the Chinese revolution. None of the documents have ever been published in English" Radek, Karl 1885-1939 (DE-588)118597639 gnd rswk-swf Geschichte gnd rswk-swf Kommunismus (DE-588)4031892-8 gnd rswk-swf China (DE-588)4009937-4 gnd rswk-swf China / History / Revolution, 1911-1912 China / History / Republic, 1912-1949 Communism / China / History China / History Radek, Karl / 1885-1939 Communism China 1911-1949 History (DE-588)4135952-5 Quelle gnd-content Radek, Karl 1885-1939 (DE-588)118597639 p China (DE-588)4009937-4 g Kommunismus (DE-588)4031892-8 s Geschichte z DE-604 Pancov, Aleksandr Vadimovič 1955- (DE-588)1052730752 edt Abraham, Richard 1941- (DE-588)1229515461 trl Levine, Steven I. 1941- (DE-588)1027241085 trl Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe 9789004432062 Historical materialism book series volume 219 (DE-604)BV019343535 219 Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=032508891&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=032508891&sequence=000003&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Literaturverzeichnis Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=032508891&sequence=000005&line_number=0003&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Register // Gemischte Register
spellingShingle	Radek, Karl 1885-1939 Karl Radek on China documents from the former secret Soviet archives Historical materialism book series On the fundamentals of Communist policy in China, 22 June 1926 -- History of the revolutionary movement in China: the 1926-7 lecture course, Fall 1926-early 1927 -- Controversial questions of Chinese history: lecture to the Society of Marxist Historians, 26 November 1926, stenographic report -- On the international situation of China, 11 March 1927, stenographic report -- Driving forces of the Chinese Revolution: lecture to the Communist Academy, 13 March 1927, stenographic report -- Concluding word to the lecture 'Driving forces of the Chinese Revolution' 27 March 1927, stenographic report -- The 'Betrayal' of the National Movement by the Chinese upper bourgeoisie, early May 1927 -- Speech at the Institute of World Economy and World Politics of the Communist Academy during the discussion of the lecture by L.N. Geller on the Chinese Workers' Movement, 17 May 1927, stenographic report -- A new stage in the Chinese Revolution: from Chiang Kai-shek to Wang Jingwei, 2 July 1927, G.E. Evdokimov, G.E. Zinoviev, K.B. Radek, G.I. Safarov, L.D. Trotsky Radek, Karl 1885-1939 (DE-588)118597639 gnd Kommunismus (DE-588)4031892-8 gnd
subject_GND	(DE-588)118597639 (DE-588)4031892-8 (DE-588)4009937-4 (DE-588)4135952-5
title	Karl Radek on China documents from the former secret Soviet archives
title_alt	Works
title_auth	Karl Radek on China documents from the former secret Soviet archives
title_exact_search	Karl Radek on China documents from the former secret Soviet archives
title_exact_search_txtP	Karl Radek on China documents from the former secret Soviet archives
title_full	Karl Radek on China documents from the former secret Soviet archives edited by Alexander V. Pantsov ; translated by Richard Abraham, Steven I. Levine
title_fullStr	Karl Radek on China documents from the former secret Soviet archives edited by Alexander V. Pantsov ; translated by Richard Abraham, Steven I. Levine
title_full_unstemmed	Karl Radek on China documents from the former secret Soviet archives edited by Alexander V. Pantsov ; translated by Richard Abraham, Steven I. Levine
title_short	Karl Radek on China
title_sort	karl radek on china documents from the former secret soviet archives
title_sub	documents from the former secret Soviet archives
topic	Radek, Karl 1885-1939 (DE-588)118597639 gnd Kommunismus (DE-588)4031892-8 gnd
topic_facet	Radek, Karl 1885-1939 Kommunismus China Quelle
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volume_link	(DE-604)BV019343535
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