Standardisation Processes in IT: Impact, Problems and Benefits of User Participation
2. 1 Standards and Standardisation in IT -A General Overview The process of standardisation cannot be regarded as a simple, one dimensional activity required to lay down technical rules and guidelines, taking place in a removed world of its own. Rather, it must be considered in conjunction with the...
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| Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Wiesbaden
Vieweg+Teubner Verlag
2000
|
| Ausgabe: | 1st ed. 2000 |
| Schriftenreihe: | XProfessional Computing
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | UBY01 Volltext |
| Zusammenfassung: | 2. 1 Standards and Standardisation in IT -A General Overview The process of standardisation cannot be regarded as a simple, one dimensional activity required to lay down technical rules and guidelines, taking place in a removed world of its own. Rather, it must be considered in conjunction with the environment within which it takes place. Very different facets need to be taken into account when trying to actually understand this process. Even if we disregard social, moral and religious rules for the moment, standards -still in a very general sense -have been with us for quite some time: about 5,000 years ago the first alphabets emerged, enabling completely new forms of communication and information storage. Some 2,500 years later, the first national, coin-based currency, invented by the Lydians, established the basis for easier inter-regional and even international trading. The industrial revolution in the 18th century and, more so, the advent of the railroad in the 19th century resulted in a need for technical standards, which was once more reinforced when mass production generated a demand for interchangeable parts. In parallel, the invention of the electric telegraph in 1837 triggered the development of standards in the field of electrical communication technology. In 1865, the International Telegraph Union -to become the International Telecommunication Union (ITU) in 1932 -was founded by twenty states. The other major international standards setting body, the International Organization for Standardization (ISO), was established in 1947 |
| Beschreibung: | 1 Online-Ressource (XIV, 250 p) |
| ISBN: | 9783322868473 |
| DOI: | 10.1007/978-3-322-86847-3 |
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| isbn | 9783322868473 |
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| spelling | Jakobs, Kai Verfasser aut Standardisation Processes in IT Impact, Problems and Benefits of User Participation by Kai Jakobs 1st ed. 2000 Wiesbaden Vieweg+Teubner Verlag 2000 1 Online-Ressource (XIV, 250 p) txt rdacontent c rdamedia cr rdacarrier XProfessional Computing 2. 1 Standards and Standardisation in IT -A General Overview The process of standardisation cannot be regarded as a simple, one dimensional activity required to lay down technical rules and guidelines, taking place in a removed world of its own. Rather, it must be considered in conjunction with the environment within which it takes place. Very different facets need to be taken into account when trying to actually understand this process. Even if we disregard social, moral and religious rules for the moment, standards -still in a very general sense -have been with us for quite some time: about 5,000 years ago the first alphabets emerged, enabling completely new forms of communication and information storage. Some 2,500 years later, the first national, coin-based currency, invented by the Lydians, established the basis for easier inter-regional and even international trading. The industrial revolution in the 18th century and, more so, the advent of the railroad in the 19th century resulted in a need for technical standards, which was once more reinforced when mass production generated a demand for interchangeable parts. In parallel, the invention of the electric telegraph in 1837 triggered the development of standards in the field of electrical communication technology. In 1865, the International Telegraph Union -to become the International Telecommunication Union (ITU) in 1932 -was founded by twenty states. The other major international standards setting body, the International Organization for Standardization (ISO), was established in 1947 Computer Science, general Computer science Informationstechnik (DE-588)4026926-7 gnd rswk-swf Standardisierung (DE-588)4056914-7 gnd rswk-swf Informationstechnik (DE-588)4026926-7 s Standardisierung (DE-588)4056914-7 s DE-604 Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe 9783528056896 Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe 9783322868480 https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-86847-3 Verlag URL des Eerstveröffentlichers Volltext |
| spellingShingle | Jakobs, Kai Standardisation Processes in IT Impact, Problems and Benefits of User Participation Computer Science, general Computer science Informationstechnik (DE-588)4026926-7 gnd Standardisierung (DE-588)4056914-7 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4026926-7 (DE-588)4056914-7 |
| title | Standardisation Processes in IT Impact, Problems and Benefits of User Participation |
| title_auth | Standardisation Processes in IT Impact, Problems and Benefits of User Participation |
| title_exact_search | Standardisation Processes in IT Impact, Problems and Benefits of User Participation |
| title_exact_search_txtP | Standardisation Processes in IT Impact, Problems and Benefits of User Participation |
| title_full | Standardisation Processes in IT Impact, Problems and Benefits of User Participation by Kai Jakobs |
| title_fullStr | Standardisation Processes in IT Impact, Problems and Benefits of User Participation by Kai Jakobs |
| title_full_unstemmed | Standardisation Processes in IT Impact, Problems and Benefits of User Participation by Kai Jakobs |
| title_short | Standardisation Processes in IT |
| title_sort | standardisation processes in it impact problems and benefits of user participation |
| title_sub | Impact, Problems and Benefits of User Participation |
| topic | Computer Science, general Computer science Informationstechnik (DE-588)4026926-7 gnd Standardisierung (DE-588)4056914-7 gnd |
| topic_facet | Computer Science, general Computer science Informationstechnik Standardisierung |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-322-86847-3 |
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