Komura Jutaro and his time:
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Weitere Verfasser: | |
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English Japanese |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Tōkyō
Japan Publishing Industry Foundation for Culture
March 2020
|
| Ausgabe: | First English edition |
| Schriftenreihe: | Japan library
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | Übers. aus dem Japanischen. - Original: Tōkyō: PHP Kenkyūjo, 1998 |
| Beschreibung: | 275 Seiten Illustrationen, Karten 23 cm |
| ISBN: | 9784866580722 |
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Komura Jutaro and his time |c Okazaki Hisahiko ; translated by Makito Noda |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents CHAPTER 1 Entertaining Poverty —Conviction ofa Nationalist Immersed in State Affairs Despite His Poverty— 13 Kaišei Gakkõ: Forerunner of the University of Tokyo 13 Komura’s View of the Meiji Restoration 1S Traditional Mentality of High-Ranking Samurai 17 More Time for Books and Thoughts than Socializing 18 Diplomacy without a Face 21 Destitution Nurtures Boldness 22 Komura’s Nationalism/Ultranationalism 24 Skeptical of Party Politics 25 A Taciturn and Stoic Nationalist 27 CHAPTER 2 Komura in His Element —Crazy and Pigheaded: As the Times Calledfor— Crazy and Pigheaded 29 Fighting It out with Qing is the Best Plan 31 Eruption of the First Sino-Japanese War 33 Firm Hand in the Management of Manchuria 34 The Assassination of Empress Myeongseong 36 If Only It Had Happened Ten Years Later 37 Expectations from Ultranationalists 40 29
CHAPTER З The Qing Empire Falls _How Western Powers Easily Overpowered Asia s Խտէ Empire—______________________________ Demise of the Great Asiatic Empires 43 No Longer a Sleeping Lion 45 Buying over Li Hongzhang 47 German and Russian Advances to China 49 US Open Door Policy and Announcement on Territorial Integrity 51 Politics in the Year of a Presidential Election 53 How Japan Saved US Moral Diplomacy 54 The Boxer Rebellion 5 5 War with No Chance of Winning 58 The Strict Discipline of the Japanese Army 58 The Ideal Person to Represent Japan 59 Foreign Minister Komura Jutarõ 61 CHAPTER 4 Unyielding Struggle for Parliamentary Democracy —The Life ofHoshi Tõru: The Man Who Kept the Fire of the Freedom and People’s Rights Movement Alive— Era of the Han-Clique/Political Party Coalition 63 Second Peaceful Revolution 65 Katsura Taro Cabinet 67 A Remote Cause of a Runaway Military 68 Civil Service Appointment Ordinance 69 A Genius Nurtured by Mutsu Munemitsu 70 Hoshi’s Lonely Battle to Keep the Freedom and People’s Rights Movement Alive 73 Hoshi Tõru: Speaker of the House 74 Breakup of Kenseitõ 75 Rikken-Seiyūkai 76 Hoshi’s Legacy 77 63
CHAPTER 5 Russia’s Eastbound Advance —Russian Method of Establishing Faits Accomplis through Violence and Smooth Talk— 79 The Farther Away the Border, the Better 79 Discrepancy between Russia’s Words and Deeds 81 Russia’s Approach to Japan’s Northern Frontier 83 Drastic Change: From Amity to Armed Assault 86 Russia’s Full-Scale Eastbound Advance 88 Commodore Perry ’ s Fleet and Russian Vessels 90 Firm Intention to Occupy Sakhalin Island 92 Watching for an Opportunity to Occupy Tsushima Island 94 Devious but Good-Natured Bumpkin 96 CHAPTER 6 Russia’s Occupation of Manchuria —Given Russia’s Intention, War Seems Inevitable— 99 Advancing Russian Army 99 Why Russia Hung on to the Korean Peninsula 102 Russia’s Gateway to the Open Sea 104 “Japan must be forever crippled” 105 The Survival of Japan 107 Initiation for Japan 108 Tsar Nikolai II’s Ambition to Rule the Far East 111 The Approaching Rumble of Cossack Horses 113 CHAPTER 7 The Anglo-Japanese Alliance —Komura s Memorandum Settles the Dispute over an Alliance Partnership— A Blank Space on the World Map 115 Two Great Powers Dividing the World 116 115
Gashin Shotan 119 Germany Acts as an Unintentional Go-Between 121 Japanese Soldiers: The Best by Far 122 Words of Appreciation from the British Navy 123 Korean Peninsula Decides Japan ’ s Fate 12 S The End of Splendid Isolation 126 Whether to Side with the Anglo-Saxon or the Slav 128 Komura Memorandum 129 CHAPTER 8 Eruption of the Russo-Japanese War —The Anglo-Japanese Alliance Makes Up for Japan ’s Weakness—______________ Russia Refuses to Withdraw Troops from Manchuria 13 3 United Front between Japan, Britain, and the United States 1 Russia’s Advance to the Korean Peninsula 136 Britain and the United States Get Cold Feet 138 The Eve of War 140 Diplomacy at the Eruption of War 142 Sources of Funds and Information 146 CHAPTER 9 Rise of Japan —Japanese Patriotism Amazes the Entire World— Race against Time 151 Miscalculation in Delay Tactics 15 3 A Bold Personnel Change Affected the Fate of a Nation 15 5 Blockading Russia’s Liishun Squadron 156 Noblesse Oblige 158 First Victory at the Battle of Yalu River 159 Kuroki Tametomo: Overnight World Hero 162 All of Kuroki’s Bold Initiatives Hit the Mark 163 One of the Most Astounding Feats in World Military History
War Is the Foundation of All the High Virtues and Faculties of Men 168 What Is This Thing Called War? 170 CHAPTER 10 Bloody Battle —The Bitter Epic of the Siege ofLiishun Port— 171 Death-Defying Battles 171 Lieutenant Colonel Tachibana: A War Hero 172 Desperate Battle that Lasted 130 Days and Nights 175 Strategic Dilemma for Japan and Russia 177 Beton (Cement) as Hard as Steel 178 Nogi Maresuke: Commander of the Japanese Third Army 180 Death-Defying Struggle for Hill 203 182 Honor to a Warrior 185 Prelude to the Fall of Tsarism 186 Japan’s Intelligence War during the Russo-Japanese War 187 CHAPTER 11 Turning Point in World History —Miraculous Victory at the Battle of Tsushima— Ammunition Running Low 191 The Third Army to the Rescue 193 The Russo-Japanese War’s “Battle of Sekigahara” 194 Corpses from Both Sides Stain the Manchurian Plain with Blood 196 Baltic Fleet 197 Tsushima Strait or Tsugaru Strait 199 “You can lose half the vessels to beat the enemy” 200 The Togo Turn 201 Unbelievably One-Sided Victory 203 “Legitimate successor of the Anglo-Saxon” 206 World Historic Significance of the Battle of Tsushima 207 Inspiring Nonwhite People 208 191
CHAPTER 12 Treaty of Portsmouth — No Concession Despite Roosevelt’s Persuasion—________________ __________________________________________ շ} “What Good Would Continuing the War Bring to a Poor Country?” 211 Mediation Attempt by President Roosevelt 213 No Intention to Concede on War Redemption or Territory 215 Roosevelt’s Early Peace Argument 217 Swaying American Public Opinion 219 Change in American Attitudes toward Japan 222 Proposed US-Japanese Joint Management of the South Manchuria Railway 223 Misjudgment that Affected Japan’s Fate 226 Intellectual Energy of Ito Hirobumi 227 CHAPTER 13 Annexation of Korea —Did Japan Have Any Other Alternative ?— 2 31 The Korea-Japan Protocol 2 31 Theodore Roosevelt: Man of Power Politics 233 The Taft-Katsura Agreement 2 34 Koreans Did Show Resistance 236 Protectorate or Annexation? 238 Ito’s Sudden Change in Stance 240 Was There Any Option Other Than Annexation? 242 No Safe Haven for Weaker Countries in the Age of Imperialism 244 EPILOGUE The End of Meiji Revision of the Anglo-Japanese Alliance 247 247
Reshuffling of World Politics 2S0 The Second Russo-Japanese Agreement 252 Completing Revision of the Unequal Treaties The Passing of Nogi and Komura 255 References 254 258 APPENDIX Chronological Table of Komura Jutaro’s Life and Accomplishments INDEX 271
Contents CHAPTER 1 Entertaining Poverty —Conviction ofa Nationalist Immersed in State Affairs Despite His Poverty— 13 Kaišei Gakkõ: Forerunner of the University of Tokyo 13 Komura’s View of the Meiji Restoration 1S Traditional Mentality of High-Ranking Samurai 17 More Time for Books and Thoughts than Socializing 18 Diplomacy without a Face 21 Destitution Nurtures Boldness 22 Komura’s Nationalism/Ultranationalism 24 Skeptical of Party Politics 25 A Taciturn and Stoic Nationalist 27 CHAPTER 2 Komura in His Element —Crazy and Pigheaded: As the Times Calledfor— Crazy and Pigheaded 29 Fighting It out with Qing is the Best Plan 31 Eruption of the First Sino-Japanese War 33 Firm Hand in the Management of Manchuria 34 The Assassination of Empress Myeongseong 36 If Only It Had Happened Ten Years Later 37 Expectations from Ultranationalists 40 29
CHAPTER З The Qing Empire Falls _How Western Powers Easily Overpowered Asia s Խտէ Empire—______________________________ Demise of the Great Asiatic Empires 43 No Longer a Sleeping Lion 45 Buying over Li Hongzhang 47 German and Russian Advances to China 49 US Open Door Policy and Announcement on Territorial Integrity 51 Politics in the Year of a Presidential Election 53 How Japan Saved US Moral Diplomacy 54 The Boxer Rebellion 5 5 War with No Chance of Winning 58 The Strict Discipline of the Japanese Army 58 The Ideal Person to Represent Japan 59 Foreign Minister Komura Jutarõ 61 CHAPTER 4 Unyielding Struggle for Parliamentary Democracy —The Life ofHoshi Tõru: The Man Who Kept the Fire of the Freedom and People’s Rights Movement Alive— Era of the Han-Clique/Political Party Coalition 63 Second Peaceful Revolution 65 Katsura Taro Cabinet 67 A Remote Cause of a Runaway Military 68 Civil Service Appointment Ordinance 69 A Genius Nurtured by Mutsu Munemitsu 70 Hoshi’s Lonely Battle to Keep the Freedom and People’s Rights Movement Alive 73 Hoshi Tõru: Speaker of the House 74 Breakup of Kenseitõ 75 Rikken-Seiyūkai 76 Hoshi’s Legacy 77 63
CHAPTER 5 Russia’s Eastbound Advance —Russian Method of Establishing Faits Accomplis through Violence and Smooth Talk— 79 The Farther Away the Border, the Better 79 Discrepancy between Russia’s Words and Deeds 81 Russia’s Approach to Japan’s Northern Frontier 83 Drastic Change: From Amity to Armed Assault 86 Russia’s Full-Scale Eastbound Advance 88 Commodore Perry ’ s Fleet and Russian Vessels 90 Firm Intention to Occupy Sakhalin Island 92 Watching for an Opportunity to Occupy Tsushima Island 94 Devious but Good-Natured Bumpkin 96 CHAPTER 6 Russia’s Occupation of Manchuria —Given Russia’s Intention, War Seems Inevitable— 99 Advancing Russian Army 99 Why Russia Hung on to the Korean Peninsula 102 Russia’s Gateway to the Open Sea 104 “Japan must be forever crippled” 105 The Survival of Japan 107 Initiation for Japan 108 Tsar Nikolai II’s Ambition to Rule the Far East 111 The Approaching Rumble of Cossack Horses 113 CHAPTER 7 The Anglo-Japanese Alliance —Komura s Memorandum Settles the Dispute over an Alliance Partnership— A Blank Space on the World Map 115 Two Great Powers Dividing the World 116 115
Gashin Shotan 119 Germany Acts as an Unintentional Go-Between 121 Japanese Soldiers: The Best by Far 122 Words of Appreciation from the British Navy 123 Korean Peninsula Decides Japan ’ s Fate 12 S The End of Splendid Isolation 126 Whether to Side with the Anglo-Saxon or the Slav 128 Komura Memorandum 129 CHAPTER 8 Eruption of the Russo-Japanese War —The Anglo-Japanese Alliance Makes Up for Japan ’s Weakness—______________ Russia Refuses to Withdraw Troops from Manchuria 13 3 United Front between Japan, Britain, and the United States 1 Russia’s Advance to the Korean Peninsula 136 Britain and the United States Get Cold Feet 138 The Eve of War 140 Diplomacy at the Eruption of War 142 Sources of Funds and Information 146 CHAPTER 9 Rise of Japan —Japanese Patriotism Amazes the Entire World— Race against Time 151 Miscalculation in Delay Tactics 15 3 A Bold Personnel Change Affected the Fate of a Nation 15 5 Blockading Russia’s Liishun Squadron 156 Noblesse Oblige 158 First Victory at the Battle of Yalu River 159 Kuroki Tametomo: Overnight World Hero 162 All of Kuroki’s Bold Initiatives Hit the Mark 163 One of the Most Astounding Feats in World Military History
War Is the Foundation of All the High Virtues and Faculties of Men 168 What Is This Thing Called War? 170 CHAPTER 10 Bloody Battle —The Bitter Epic of the Siege ofLiishun Port— 171 Death-Defying Battles 171 Lieutenant Colonel Tachibana: A War Hero 172 Desperate Battle that Lasted 130 Days and Nights 175 Strategic Dilemma for Japan and Russia 177 Beton (Cement) as Hard as Steel 178 Nogi Maresuke: Commander of the Japanese Third Army 180 Death-Defying Struggle for Hill 203 182 Honor to a Warrior 185 Prelude to the Fall of Tsarism 186 Japan’s Intelligence War during the Russo-Japanese War 187 CHAPTER 11 Turning Point in World History —Miraculous Victory at the Battle of Tsushima— Ammunition Running Low 191 The Third Army to the Rescue 193 The Russo-Japanese War’s “Battle of Sekigahara” 194 Corpses from Both Sides Stain the Manchurian Plain with Blood 196 Baltic Fleet 197 Tsushima Strait or Tsugaru Strait 199 “You can lose half the vessels to beat the enemy” 200 The Togo Turn 201 Unbelievably One-Sided Victory 203 “Legitimate successor of the Anglo-Saxon” 206 World Historic Significance of the Battle of Tsushima 207 Inspiring Nonwhite People 208 191
CHAPTER 12 Treaty of Portsmouth — No Concession Despite Roosevelt’s Persuasion—________________ __________________________________________ շ} “What Good Would Continuing the War Bring to a Poor Country?” 211 Mediation Attempt by President Roosevelt 213 No Intention to Concede on War Redemption or Territory 215 Roosevelt’s Early Peace Argument 217 Swaying American Public Opinion 219 Change in American Attitudes toward Japan 222 Proposed US-Japanese Joint Management of the South Manchuria Railway 223 Misjudgment that Affected Japan’s Fate 226 Intellectual Energy of Ito Hirobumi 227 CHAPTER 13 Annexation of Korea —Did Japan Have Any Other Alternative ?— 2 31 The Korea-Japan Protocol 2 31 Theodore Roosevelt: Man of Power Politics 233 The Taft-Katsura Agreement 2 34 Koreans Did Show Resistance 236 Protectorate or Annexation? 238 Ito’s Sudden Change in Stance 240 Was There Any Option Other Than Annexation? 242 No Safe Haven for Weaker Countries in the Age of Imperialism 244 EPILOGUE The End of Meiji Revision of the Anglo-Japanese Alliance 247 247
Reshuffling of World Politics 2S0 The Second Russo-Japanese Agreement 252 Completing Revision of the Unequal Treaties The Passing of Nogi and Komura 255 References 254 258 APPENDIX Chronological Table of Komura Jutaro’s Life and Accomplishments INDEX 271
|
| adam_txt |
Contents CHAPTER 1 Entertaining Poverty —Conviction ofa Nationalist Immersed in State Affairs Despite His Poverty— 13 Kaišei Gakkõ: Forerunner of the University of Tokyo 13 Komura’s View of the Meiji Restoration 1S Traditional Mentality of High-Ranking Samurai 17 More Time for Books and Thoughts than Socializing 18 Diplomacy without a Face 21 Destitution Nurtures Boldness 22 Komura’s Nationalism/Ultranationalism 24 Skeptical of Party Politics 25 A Taciturn and Stoic Nationalist 27 CHAPTER 2 Komura in His Element —Crazy and Pigheaded: As the Times Calledfor— Crazy and Pigheaded 29 Fighting It out with Qing is the Best Plan 31 Eruption of the First Sino-Japanese War 33 Firm Hand in the Management of Manchuria 34 The Assassination of Empress Myeongseong 36 If Only It Had Happened Ten Years Later 37 Expectations from Ultranationalists 40 29
CHAPTER З The Qing Empire Falls _How Western Powers Easily Overpowered Asia 's Խտէ Empire—_ Demise of the Great Asiatic Empires 43 No Longer a Sleeping Lion 45 Buying over Li Hongzhang 47 German and Russian Advances to China 49 US Open Door Policy and Announcement on Territorial Integrity 51 Politics in the Year of a Presidential Election 53 How Japan Saved US Moral Diplomacy 54 The Boxer Rebellion 5 5 War with No Chance of Winning 58 The Strict Discipline of the Japanese Army 58 The Ideal Person to Represent Japan 59 Foreign Minister Komura Jutarõ 61 CHAPTER 4 Unyielding Struggle for Parliamentary Democracy —The Life ofHoshi Tõru: The Man Who Kept the Fire of the Freedom and People’s Rights Movement Alive— Era of the Han-Clique/Political Party Coalition 63 Second Peaceful Revolution 65 Katsura Taro Cabinet 67 A Remote Cause of a Runaway Military 68 Civil Service Appointment Ordinance 69 A Genius Nurtured by Mutsu Munemitsu 70 Hoshi’s Lonely Battle to Keep the Freedom and People’s Rights Movement Alive 73 Hoshi Tõru: Speaker of the House 74 Breakup of Kenseitõ 75 Rikken-Seiyūkai 76 Hoshi’s Legacy 77 63
CHAPTER 5 Russia’s Eastbound Advance —Russian Method of Establishing Faits Accomplis through Violence and Smooth Talk— 79 The Farther Away the Border, the Better 79 Discrepancy between Russia’s Words and Deeds 81 Russia’s Approach to Japan’s Northern Frontier 83 Drastic Change: From Amity to Armed Assault 86 Russia’s Full-Scale Eastbound Advance 88 Commodore Perry ’ s Fleet and Russian Vessels 90 Firm Intention to Occupy Sakhalin Island 92 Watching for an Opportunity to Occupy Tsushima Island 94 Devious but Good-Natured Bumpkin 96 CHAPTER 6 Russia’s Occupation of Manchuria —Given Russia’s Intention, War Seems Inevitable— 99 Advancing Russian Army 99 Why Russia Hung on to the Korean Peninsula 102 Russia’s Gateway to the Open Sea 104 “Japan must be forever crippled” 105 The Survival of Japan 107 Initiation for Japan 108 Tsar Nikolai II’s Ambition to Rule the Far East 111 The Approaching Rumble of Cossack Horses 113 CHAPTER 7 The Anglo-Japanese Alliance —Komura 's Memorandum Settles the Dispute over an Alliance Partnership— A Blank Space on the World Map 115 Two Great Powers Dividing the World 116 115
Gashin Shotan 119 Germany Acts as an Unintentional Go-Between 121 Japanese Soldiers: The Best by Far 122 Words of Appreciation from the British Navy 123 Korean Peninsula Decides Japan ’ s Fate 12 S The End of Splendid Isolation 126 Whether to Side with the Anglo-Saxon or the Slav 128 Komura Memorandum 129 CHAPTER 8 Eruption of the Russo-Japanese War —The Anglo-Japanese Alliance Makes Up for Japan ’s Weakness—_ Russia Refuses to Withdraw Troops from Manchuria 13 3 United Front between Japan, Britain, and the United States 1 Russia’s Advance to the Korean Peninsula 136 Britain and the United States Get Cold Feet 138 The Eve of War 140 Diplomacy at the Eruption of War 142 Sources of Funds and Information 146 CHAPTER 9 Rise of Japan —Japanese Patriotism Amazes the Entire World— Race against Time 151 Miscalculation in Delay Tactics 15 3 A Bold Personnel Change Affected the Fate of a Nation 15 5 Blockading Russia’s Liishun Squadron 156 Noblesse Oblige 158 First Victory at the Battle of Yalu River 159 Kuroki Tametomo: Overnight World Hero 162 All of Kuroki’s Bold Initiatives Hit the Mark 163 One of the Most Astounding Feats in World Military History
War Is the Foundation of All the High Virtues and Faculties of Men 168 What Is This Thing Called War? 170 CHAPTER 10 Bloody Battle —The Bitter Epic of the Siege ofLiishun Port— 171 Death-Defying Battles 171 Lieutenant Colonel Tachibana: A War Hero 172 Desperate Battle that Lasted 130 Days and Nights 175 Strategic Dilemma for Japan and Russia 177 Beton (Cement) as Hard as Steel 178 Nogi Maresuke: Commander of the Japanese Third Army 180 Death-Defying Struggle for Hill 203 182 Honor to a Warrior 185 Prelude to the Fall of Tsarism 186 Japan’s Intelligence War during the Russo-Japanese War 187 CHAPTER 11 Turning Point in World History —Miraculous Victory at the Battle of Tsushima— Ammunition Running Low 191 The Third Army to the Rescue 193 The Russo-Japanese War’s “Battle of Sekigahara” 194 Corpses from Both Sides Stain the Manchurian Plain with Blood 196 Baltic Fleet 197 Tsushima Strait or Tsugaru Strait 199 “You can lose half the vessels to beat the enemy” 200 The Togo Turn 201 Unbelievably One-Sided Victory 203 “Legitimate successor of the Anglo-Saxon” 206 World Historic Significance of the Battle of Tsushima 207 Inspiring Nonwhite People 208 191
CHAPTER 12 Treaty of Portsmouth — No Concession Despite Roosevelt’s Persuasion—_ _ շ} “What Good Would Continuing the War Bring to a Poor Country?” 211 Mediation Attempt by President Roosevelt 213 No Intention to Concede on War Redemption or Territory 215 Roosevelt’s Early Peace Argument 217 Swaying American Public Opinion 219 Change in American Attitudes toward Japan 222 Proposed US-Japanese Joint Management of the South Manchuria Railway 223 Misjudgment that Affected Japan’s Fate 226 Intellectual Energy of Ito Hirobumi 227 CHAPTER 13 Annexation of Korea —Did Japan Have Any Other Alternative ?— 2 31 The Korea-Japan Protocol 2 31 Theodore Roosevelt: Man of Power Politics 233 The Taft-Katsura Agreement 2 34 Koreans Did Show Resistance 236 Protectorate or Annexation? 238 Ito’s Sudden Change in Stance 240 Was There Any Option Other Than Annexation? 242 No Safe Haven for Weaker Countries in the Age of Imperialism 244 EPILOGUE The End of Meiji Revision of the Anglo-Japanese Alliance 247 247
Reshuffling of World Politics 2S0 The Second Russo-Japanese Agreement 252 Completing Revision of the Unequal Treaties The Passing of Nogi and Komura 255 References 254 258 APPENDIX Chronological Table of Komura Jutaro’s Life and Accomplishments INDEX 271
Contents CHAPTER 1 Entertaining Poverty —Conviction ofa Nationalist Immersed in State Affairs Despite His Poverty— 13 Kaišei Gakkõ: Forerunner of the University of Tokyo 13 Komura’s View of the Meiji Restoration 1S Traditional Mentality of High-Ranking Samurai 17 More Time for Books and Thoughts than Socializing 18 Diplomacy without a Face 21 Destitution Nurtures Boldness 22 Komura’s Nationalism/Ultranationalism 24 Skeptical of Party Politics 25 A Taciturn and Stoic Nationalist 27 CHAPTER 2 Komura in His Element —Crazy and Pigheaded: As the Times Calledfor— Crazy and Pigheaded 29 Fighting It out with Qing is the Best Plan 31 Eruption of the First Sino-Japanese War 33 Firm Hand in the Management of Manchuria 34 The Assassination of Empress Myeongseong 36 If Only It Had Happened Ten Years Later 37 Expectations from Ultranationalists 40 29
CHAPTER З The Qing Empire Falls _How Western Powers Easily Overpowered Asia 's Խտէ Empire—_ Demise of the Great Asiatic Empires 43 No Longer a Sleeping Lion 45 Buying over Li Hongzhang 47 German and Russian Advances to China 49 US Open Door Policy and Announcement on Territorial Integrity 51 Politics in the Year of a Presidential Election 53 How Japan Saved US Moral Diplomacy 54 The Boxer Rebellion 5 5 War with No Chance of Winning 58 The Strict Discipline of the Japanese Army 58 The Ideal Person to Represent Japan 59 Foreign Minister Komura Jutarõ 61 CHAPTER 4 Unyielding Struggle for Parliamentary Democracy —The Life ofHoshi Tõru: The Man Who Kept the Fire of the Freedom and People’s Rights Movement Alive— Era of the Han-Clique/Political Party Coalition 63 Second Peaceful Revolution 65 Katsura Taro Cabinet 67 A Remote Cause of a Runaway Military 68 Civil Service Appointment Ordinance 69 A Genius Nurtured by Mutsu Munemitsu 70 Hoshi’s Lonely Battle to Keep the Freedom and People’s Rights Movement Alive 73 Hoshi Tõru: Speaker of the House 74 Breakup of Kenseitõ 75 Rikken-Seiyūkai 76 Hoshi’s Legacy 77 63
CHAPTER 5 Russia’s Eastbound Advance —Russian Method of Establishing Faits Accomplis through Violence and Smooth Talk— 79 The Farther Away the Border, the Better 79 Discrepancy between Russia’s Words and Deeds 81 Russia’s Approach to Japan’s Northern Frontier 83 Drastic Change: From Amity to Armed Assault 86 Russia’s Full-Scale Eastbound Advance 88 Commodore Perry ’ s Fleet and Russian Vessels 90 Firm Intention to Occupy Sakhalin Island 92 Watching for an Opportunity to Occupy Tsushima Island 94 Devious but Good-Natured Bumpkin 96 CHAPTER 6 Russia’s Occupation of Manchuria —Given Russia’s Intention, War Seems Inevitable— 99 Advancing Russian Army 99 Why Russia Hung on to the Korean Peninsula 102 Russia’s Gateway to the Open Sea 104 “Japan must be forever crippled” 105 The Survival of Japan 107 Initiation for Japan 108 Tsar Nikolai II’s Ambition to Rule the Far East 111 The Approaching Rumble of Cossack Horses 113 CHAPTER 7 The Anglo-Japanese Alliance —Komura 's Memorandum Settles the Dispute over an Alliance Partnership— A Blank Space on the World Map 115 Two Great Powers Dividing the World 116 115
Gashin Shotan 119 Germany Acts as an Unintentional Go-Between 121 Japanese Soldiers: The Best by Far 122 Words of Appreciation from the British Navy 123 Korean Peninsula Decides Japan ’ s Fate 12 S The End of Splendid Isolation 126 Whether to Side with the Anglo-Saxon or the Slav 128 Komura Memorandum 129 CHAPTER 8 Eruption of the Russo-Japanese War —The Anglo-Japanese Alliance Makes Up for Japan ’s Weakness—_ Russia Refuses to Withdraw Troops from Manchuria 13 3 United Front between Japan, Britain, and the United States 1 Russia’s Advance to the Korean Peninsula 136 Britain and the United States Get Cold Feet 138 The Eve of War 140 Diplomacy at the Eruption of War 142 Sources of Funds and Information 146 CHAPTER 9 Rise of Japan —Japanese Patriotism Amazes the Entire World— Race against Time 151 Miscalculation in Delay Tactics 15 3 A Bold Personnel Change Affected the Fate of a Nation 15 5 Blockading Russia’s Liishun Squadron 156 Noblesse Oblige 158 First Victory at the Battle of Yalu River 159 Kuroki Tametomo: Overnight World Hero 162 All of Kuroki’s Bold Initiatives Hit the Mark 163 One of the Most Astounding Feats in World Military History
War Is the Foundation of All the High Virtues and Faculties of Men 168 What Is This Thing Called War? 170 CHAPTER 10 Bloody Battle —The Bitter Epic of the Siege ofLiishun Port— 171 Death-Defying Battles 171 Lieutenant Colonel Tachibana: A War Hero 172 Desperate Battle that Lasted 130 Days and Nights 175 Strategic Dilemma for Japan and Russia 177 Beton (Cement) as Hard as Steel 178 Nogi Maresuke: Commander of the Japanese Third Army 180 Death-Defying Struggle for Hill 203 182 Honor to a Warrior 185 Prelude to the Fall of Tsarism 186 Japan’s Intelligence War during the Russo-Japanese War 187 CHAPTER 11 Turning Point in World History —Miraculous Victory at the Battle of Tsushima— Ammunition Running Low 191 The Third Army to the Rescue 193 The Russo-Japanese War’s “Battle of Sekigahara” 194 Corpses from Both Sides Stain the Manchurian Plain with Blood 196 Baltic Fleet 197 Tsushima Strait or Tsugaru Strait 199 “You can lose half the vessels to beat the enemy” 200 The Togo Turn 201 Unbelievably One-Sided Victory 203 “Legitimate successor of the Anglo-Saxon” 206 World Historic Significance of the Battle of Tsushima 207 Inspiring Nonwhite People 208 191
CHAPTER 12 Treaty of Portsmouth — No Concession Despite Roosevelt’s Persuasion—_ _ շ} “What Good Would Continuing the War Bring to a Poor Country?” 211 Mediation Attempt by President Roosevelt 213 No Intention to Concede on War Redemption or Territory 215 Roosevelt’s Early Peace Argument 217 Swaying American Public Opinion 219 Change in American Attitudes toward Japan 222 Proposed US-Japanese Joint Management of the South Manchuria Railway 223 Misjudgment that Affected Japan’s Fate 226 Intellectual Energy of Ito Hirobumi 227 CHAPTER 13 Annexation of Korea —Did Japan Have Any Other Alternative ?— 2 31 The Korea-Japan Protocol 2 31 Theodore Roosevelt: Man of Power Politics 233 The Taft-Katsura Agreement 2 34 Koreans Did Show Resistance 236 Protectorate or Annexation? 238 Ito’s Sudden Change in Stance 240 Was There Any Option Other Than Annexation? 242 No Safe Haven for Weaker Countries in the Age of Imperialism 244 EPILOGUE The End of Meiji Revision of the Anglo-Japanese Alliance 247 247
Reshuffling of World Politics 2S0 The Second Russo-Japanese Agreement 252 Completing Revision of the Unequal Treaties The Passing of Nogi and Komura 255 References 254 258 APPENDIX Chronological Table of Komura Jutaro’s Life and Accomplishments INDEX 271 |
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| author2_role | trl |
| author2_variant | m n mn |
| author_GND | (DE-588)172293936 (DE-588)1098224345 |
| author_facet | Okazaki, Hisahiko 1930-2014 Noda, Makito 1951- |
| author_role | aut |
| author_sort | Okazaki, Hisahiko 1930-2014 |
| author_variant | h o ho |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV047059335 |
| classification_rvk | MH 48040 NP 6600 |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)1226702064 (DE-599)BVBBV047059335 |
| discipline | Politologie Geschichte |
| discipline_str_mv | Politologie Geschichte |
| edition | First English edition |
| format | Book |
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| genre | (DE-588)4006804-3 Biografie gnd-content |
| genre_facet | Biografie |
| id | DE-604.BV047059335 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| index_date | 2024-07-03T16:11:05Z |
| indexdate | 2024-07-10T09:01:26Z |
| institution | BVB |
| institution_GND | (DE-588)1033597-3 |
| isbn | 9784866580722 |
| language | English Japanese |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-032466536 |
| oclc_num | 1226702064 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-11 DE-473 DE-BY-UBG DE-188 DE-29 DE-19 DE-BY-UBM DE-739 DE-20 DE-355 DE-BY-UBR |
| owner_facet | DE-11 DE-473 DE-BY-UBG DE-188 DE-29 DE-19 DE-BY-UBM DE-739 DE-20 DE-355 DE-BY-UBR |
| physical | 275 Seiten Illustrationen, Karten 23 cm |
| publishDate | 2020 |
| publishDateSearch | 2020 |
| publishDateSort | 2020 |
| publisher | Japan Publishing Industry Foundation for Culture |
| record_format | marc |
| series2 | Japan library |
| spelling | 880-01 Okazaki, Hisahiko 1930-2014 Verfasser (DE-588)172293936 aut Komura Jutarō to sono jidai Komura Jutaro and his time Okazaki Hisahiko ; translated by Makito Noda 880-04 First English edition Tōkyō Japan Publishing Industry Foundation for Culture March 2020 © 2003 275 Seiten Illustrationen, Karten 23 cm txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Japan library Übers. aus dem Japanischen. - Original: Tōkyō: PHP Kenkyūjo, 1998 Komura, Jutarō 1855-1911 (DE-588)1223131394 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4006804-3 Biografie gnd-content Komura, Jutarō 1855-1911 (DE-588)1223131394 p DE-604 880-02 Noda, Makito 1951- (DE-588)1098224345 trl 880-03 Nihon-Kokusai-Mondai-Kenkyūsho (Tokio) (DE-588)1033597-3 isb Digitalisierung UB Bamberg - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=032466536&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis Digitalisierung UB Bamberg - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=032466536&sequence=000003&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis 100-01/$1 岡崎, 久彦 ut 700-02/$1 野田, 牧人 trl 710-03/$1 日本国際問題研究所 4isb 250-04/$1 英文版 |
| spellingShingle | Okazaki, Hisahiko 1930-2014 Komura Jutaro and his time Komura, Jutarō 1855-1911 (DE-588)1223131394 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)1223131394 (DE-588)4006804-3 |
| title | Komura Jutaro and his time |
| title_alt | Komura Jutarō to sono jidai |
| title_auth | Komura Jutaro and his time |
| title_exact_search | Komura Jutaro and his time |
| title_exact_search_txtP | Komura Jutaro and his time |
| title_full | Komura Jutaro and his time Okazaki Hisahiko ; translated by Makito Noda |
| title_fullStr | Komura Jutaro and his time Okazaki Hisahiko ; translated by Makito Noda |
| title_full_unstemmed | Komura Jutaro and his time Okazaki Hisahiko ; translated by Makito Noda |
| title_short | Komura Jutaro and his time |
| title_sort | komura jutaro and his time |
| topic | Komura, Jutarō 1855-1911 (DE-588)1223131394 gnd |
| topic_facet | Komura, Jutarō 1855-1911 Biografie |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=032466536&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=032466536&sequence=000003&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT okazakihisahiko komurajutarotosonojidai AT nodamakito komurajutarotosonojidai AT nihonkokusaimondaikenkyushotokio komurajutarotosonojidai AT okazakihisahiko komurajutaroandhistime AT nodamakito komurajutaroandhistime AT nihonkokusaimondaikenkyushotokio komurajutaroandhistime |
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