Ghost Protocol: Development and Displacement in Global China
Even as China is central to the contemporary global economy, its socialist past continues to shape its capitalist present. This volume's contributors see contemporary China as haunted by the promises of capitalism, the institutional legacy of the Maoist regime, and the spirit of Marxist resista...
Gespeichert in:
| Weitere Verfasser: | , , , , , , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Durham
Duke University Press
[2016]
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | DE-1043 DE-1046 DE-859 DE-860 DE-473 DE-703 DE-739 DE-858 Volltext |
| Zusammenfassung: | Even as China is central to the contemporary global economy, its socialist past continues to shape its capitalist present. This volume's contributors see contemporary China as haunted by the promises of capitalism, the institutional legacy of the Maoist regime, and the spirit of Marxist resistance. China's development does not result from historical imperatives or deliberate economic strategies, but from the effects of discrete practices the contributors call protocols, which stem from an overlapping mix of socialist and capitalist institutional strategies, political procedures, legal regulations, religious rituals, and everyday practices. Analyzing the process of urbanization and the ways marginalized communities and migrant workers are positioned in relation to the transforming social landscape, the contributors show how these protocols constitute the Chinese national imaginary while opening spaces for new emancipatory possibilities. Offering a nuanced theory of contemporary China's hybrid political economy, Ghost Protocol situates China's development at the juncture between the world as experienced and the world as imagined.Contributors. Yomi Braester, Alexander Des Forges, Kabzung, Rachel Leng, Ralph A. Litzinger, Lisa Rofel, Carlos Rojas, Bryan Tilt, Robin Visser, Biao Xiang, Emily T. Yeh |
| Beschreibung: | Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 25. Nov 2020) |
| Beschreibung: | 1 online resource (264 pages) 15 photographs |
| ISBN: | 9780822374022 |
| DOI: | 10.1515/9780822374022 |
Internformat
MARC
| LEADER | 00000nam a2200000zc 4500 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | BV047048226 | ||
| 003 | DE-604 | ||
| 005 | 20201214 | ||
| 007 | cr|uuu---uuuuu | ||
| 008 | 201207s2016 xx o||| o|||| 00||| eng d | ||
| 020 | |a 9780822374022 |9 978-0-8223-7402-2 | ||
| 024 | 7 | |a 10.1515/9780822374022 |2 doi | |
| 035 | |a (ZDB-23-DGG)9780822374022 | ||
| 035 | |a (OCoLC)1226703927 | ||
| 035 | |a (DE-599)BVBBV047048226 | ||
| 040 | |a DE-604 |b ger |e rda | ||
| 041 | 0 | |a eng | |
| 049 | |a DE-1046 |a DE-859 |a DE-860 |a DE-473 |a DE-739 |a DE-1043 |a DE-703 |a DE-858 | ||
| 082 | 0 | |a 330.95100000000002 | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Ghost Protocol |b Development and Displacement in Global China |c Ralph A. Litzinger, Carlos Rojas |
| 264 | 1 | |a Durham |b Duke University Press |c [2016] | |
| 264 | 4 | |c © 2016 | |
| 300 | |a 1 online resource (264 pages) |b 15 photographs | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 500 | |a Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 25. Nov 2020) | ||
| 520 | |a Even as China is central to the contemporary global economy, its socialist past continues to shape its capitalist present. This volume's contributors see contemporary China as haunted by the promises of capitalism, the institutional legacy of the Maoist regime, and the spirit of Marxist resistance. China's development does not result from historical imperatives or deliberate economic strategies, but from the effects of discrete practices the contributors call protocols, which stem from an overlapping mix of socialist and capitalist institutional strategies, political procedures, legal regulations, religious rituals, and everyday practices. Analyzing the process of urbanization and the ways marginalized communities and migrant workers are positioned in relation to the transforming social landscape, the contributors show how these protocols constitute the Chinese national imaginary while opening spaces for new emancipatory possibilities. Offering a nuanced theory of contemporary China's hybrid political economy, Ghost Protocol situates China's development at the juncture between the world as experienced and the world as imagined.Contributors. Yomi Braester, Alexander Des Forges, Kabzung, Rachel Leng, Ralph A. Litzinger, Lisa Rofel, Carlos Rojas, Bryan Tilt, Robin Visser, Biao Xiang, Emily T. Yeh | ||
| 546 | |a In English | ||
| 650 | 7 | |a HISTORY / Asia / China |2 bisacsh | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Economic development |z China | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Alexander Des, Forges |4 ctb | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Biao, Xiang |4 ctb | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Bryan, Tilt |4 ctb | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Carlos, Rojas |4 ctb | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Emily T., Yeh |4 ctb | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Kabzung T., Yeh |4 ctb | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Lisa, Rofel |4 ctb | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Litzinger, Ralph A. |4 edt | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Rachel, Leng |4 ctb | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Ralph A., Litzinger |4 ctb | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Robin, Visser |4 ctb | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Rojas, Carlos |4 edt | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Yomi, Braester |4 ctb | |
| 856 | 4 | 0 | |u https://doi.org/10.1515/9780822374022 |x Verlag |z URL des Erstveröffentlichers |3 Volltext |
| 912 | |a ZDB-198-DUA | ||
| 912 | |a ZDB-23-DGG | ||
| 943 | 1 | |a oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-032455622 | |
| 966 | e | |u https://doi.org/10.1515/9780822374022 |l DE-1043 |p ZDB-23-DGG |q FAB_PDA_DGG |x Verlag |3 Volltext | |
| 966 | e | |u https://doi.org/10.1515/9780822374022 |l DE-1046 |p ZDB-23-DGG |q FAW_PDA_DGG |x Verlag |3 Volltext | |
| 966 | e | |u https://doi.org/10.1515/9780822374022 |l DE-859 |p ZDB-23-DGG |q FKE_PDA_DGG |x Verlag |3 Volltext | |
| 966 | e | |u https://doi.org/10.1515/9780822374022 |l DE-860 |p ZDB-23-DGG |q FLA_PDA_DGG |x Verlag |3 Volltext | |
| 966 | e | |u https://doi.org/10.1515/9780822374022 |l DE-473 |p ZDB-23-DGG |q UBG_PDA_DGG |x Verlag |3 Volltext | |
| 966 | e | |u https://doi.org/10.1215/9780822374022 |l DE-703 |p ZDB-198-DUA |x Verlag |3 Volltext | |
| 966 | e | |u https://doi.org/10.1515/9780822374022 |l DE-739 |p ZDB-23-DGG |q UPA_PDA_DGG |x Verlag |3 Volltext | |
| 966 | e | |u https://doi.org/10.1515/9780822374022 |l DE-858 |p ZDB-23-DGG |q FCO_PDA_DGG |x Verlag |3 Volltext | |
Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1824507746681094144 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | |
| adam_txt | |
| any_adam_object | |
| any_adam_object_boolean | |
| author2 | Alexander Des, Forges Biao, Xiang Bryan, Tilt Carlos, Rojas Emily T., Yeh Kabzung T., Yeh Lisa, Rofel Litzinger, Ralph A. Rachel, Leng Ralph A., Litzinger Robin, Visser Rojas, Carlos Yomi, Braester |
| author2_role | ctb ctb ctb ctb ctb ctb ctb edt ctb ctb ctb edt ctb |
| author2_variant | d f a df dfa x b xb t b tb r c rc t y e ty tye t y k ty tyk r l rl r a l ra ral l r lr a l r al alr v r vr c r cr b y by |
| author_facet | Alexander Des, Forges Biao, Xiang Bryan, Tilt Carlos, Rojas Emily T., Yeh Kabzung T., Yeh Lisa, Rofel Litzinger, Ralph A. Rachel, Leng Ralph A., Litzinger Robin, Visser Rojas, Carlos Yomi, Braester |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV047048226 |
| collection | ZDB-198-DUA ZDB-23-DGG |
| ctrlnum | (ZDB-23-DGG)9780822374022 (OCoLC)1226703927 (DE-599)BVBBV047048226 |
| dewey-full | 330.95100000000002 |
| dewey-hundreds | 300 - Social sciences |
| dewey-ones | 330 - Economics |
| dewey-raw | 330.95100000000002 |
| dewey-search | 330.95100000000002 |
| dewey-sort | 3330.95100000000002 |
| dewey-tens | 330 - Economics |
| discipline | Wirtschaftswissenschaften |
| discipline_str_mv | Wirtschaftswissenschaften |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1515/9780822374022 |
| format | Electronic eBook |
| fullrecord | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>00000nam a2200000zc 4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">BV047048226</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">DE-604</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">20201214</controlfield><controlfield tag="007">cr|uuu---uuuuu</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">201207s2016 xx o||| o|||| 00||| eng d</controlfield><datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">9780822374022</subfield><subfield code="9">978-0-8223-7402-2</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="024" ind1="7" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">10.1515/9780822374022</subfield><subfield code="2">doi</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(ZDB-23-DGG)9780822374022</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(OCoLC)1226703927</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-599)BVBBV047048226</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-604</subfield><subfield code="b">ger</subfield><subfield code="e">rda</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="041" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">eng</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="049" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-1046</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-859</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-860</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-473</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-739</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-1043</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-703</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-858</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="082" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">330.95100000000002</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Ghost Protocol</subfield><subfield code="b">Development and Displacement in Global China</subfield><subfield code="c">Ralph A. Litzinger, Carlos Rojas</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="a">Durham</subfield><subfield code="b">Duke University Press</subfield><subfield code="c">[2016]</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="c">© 2016</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="300" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">1 online resource (264 pages)</subfield><subfield code="b">15 photographs</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">c</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">cr</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="500" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 25. Nov 2020)</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Even as China is central to the contemporary global economy, its socialist past continues to shape its capitalist present. This volume's contributors see contemporary China as haunted by the promises of capitalism, the institutional legacy of the Maoist regime, and the spirit of Marxist resistance. China's development does not result from historical imperatives or deliberate economic strategies, but from the effects of discrete practices the contributors call protocols, which stem from an overlapping mix of socialist and capitalist institutional strategies, political procedures, legal regulations, religious rituals, and everyday practices. Analyzing the process of urbanization and the ways marginalized communities and migrant workers are positioned in relation to the transforming social landscape, the contributors show how these protocols constitute the Chinese national imaginary while opening spaces for new emancipatory possibilities. Offering a nuanced theory of contemporary China's hybrid political economy, Ghost Protocol situates China's development at the juncture between the world as experienced and the world as imagined.Contributors. Yomi Braester, Alexander Des Forges, Kabzung, Rachel Leng, Ralph A. Litzinger, Lisa Rofel, Carlos Rojas, Bryan Tilt, Robin Visser, Biao Xiang, Emily T. Yeh</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="546" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">In English</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">HISTORY / Asia / China</subfield><subfield code="2">bisacsh</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Economic development</subfield><subfield code="z">China</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Alexander Des, Forges</subfield><subfield code="4">ctb</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Biao, Xiang</subfield><subfield code="4">ctb</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Bryan, Tilt</subfield><subfield code="4">ctb</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Carlos, Rojas</subfield><subfield code="4">ctb</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Emily T., Yeh</subfield><subfield code="4">ctb</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Kabzung T., Yeh</subfield><subfield code="4">ctb</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Lisa, Rofel</subfield><subfield code="4">ctb</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Litzinger, Ralph A.</subfield><subfield code="4">edt</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Rachel, Leng</subfield><subfield code="4">ctb</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Ralph A., Litzinger</subfield><subfield code="4">ctb</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Robin, Visser</subfield><subfield code="4">ctb</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Rojas, Carlos</subfield><subfield code="4">edt</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Yomi, Braester</subfield><subfield code="4">ctb</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="0"><subfield code="u">https://doi.org/10.1515/9780822374022</subfield><subfield code="x">Verlag</subfield><subfield code="z">URL des Erstveröffentlichers</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">ZDB-198-DUA</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">ZDB-23-DGG</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="943" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-032455622</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="966" ind1="e" ind2=" "><subfield code="u">https://doi.org/10.1515/9780822374022</subfield><subfield code="l">DE-1043</subfield><subfield code="p">ZDB-23-DGG</subfield><subfield code="q">FAB_PDA_DGG</subfield><subfield code="x">Verlag</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="966" ind1="e" ind2=" "><subfield code="u">https://doi.org/10.1515/9780822374022</subfield><subfield code="l">DE-1046</subfield><subfield code="p">ZDB-23-DGG</subfield><subfield code="q">FAW_PDA_DGG</subfield><subfield code="x">Verlag</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="966" ind1="e" ind2=" "><subfield code="u">https://doi.org/10.1515/9780822374022</subfield><subfield code="l">DE-859</subfield><subfield code="p">ZDB-23-DGG</subfield><subfield code="q">FKE_PDA_DGG</subfield><subfield code="x">Verlag</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="966" ind1="e" ind2=" "><subfield code="u">https://doi.org/10.1515/9780822374022</subfield><subfield code="l">DE-860</subfield><subfield code="p">ZDB-23-DGG</subfield><subfield code="q">FLA_PDA_DGG</subfield><subfield code="x">Verlag</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="966" ind1="e" ind2=" "><subfield code="u">https://doi.org/10.1515/9780822374022</subfield><subfield code="l">DE-473</subfield><subfield code="p">ZDB-23-DGG</subfield><subfield code="q">UBG_PDA_DGG</subfield><subfield code="x">Verlag</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="966" ind1="e" ind2=" "><subfield code="u">https://doi.org/10.1215/9780822374022</subfield><subfield code="l">DE-703</subfield><subfield code="p">ZDB-198-DUA</subfield><subfield code="x">Verlag</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="966" ind1="e" ind2=" "><subfield code="u">https://doi.org/10.1515/9780822374022</subfield><subfield code="l">DE-739</subfield><subfield code="p">ZDB-23-DGG</subfield><subfield code="q">UPA_PDA_DGG</subfield><subfield code="x">Verlag</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="966" ind1="e" ind2=" "><subfield code="u">https://doi.org/10.1515/9780822374022</subfield><subfield code="l">DE-858</subfield><subfield code="p">ZDB-23-DGG</subfield><subfield code="q">FCO_PDA_DGG</subfield><subfield code="x">Verlag</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield></record></collection> |
| id | DE-604.BV047048226 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| index_date | 2024-07-03T16:07:27Z |
| indexdate | 2025-02-19T17:29:38Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9780822374022 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-032455622 |
| oclc_num | 1226703927 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-1046 DE-859 DE-860 DE-473 DE-BY-UBG DE-739 DE-1043 DE-703 DE-858 |
| owner_facet | DE-1046 DE-859 DE-860 DE-473 DE-BY-UBG DE-739 DE-1043 DE-703 DE-858 |
| physical | 1 online resource (264 pages) 15 photographs |
| psigel | ZDB-198-DUA ZDB-23-DGG ZDB-23-DGG FAB_PDA_DGG ZDB-23-DGG FAW_PDA_DGG ZDB-23-DGG FKE_PDA_DGG ZDB-23-DGG FLA_PDA_DGG ZDB-23-DGG UBG_PDA_DGG ZDB-23-DGG UPA_PDA_DGG ZDB-23-DGG FCO_PDA_DGG |
| publishDate | 2016 |
| publishDateSearch | 2016 |
| publishDateSort | 2016 |
| publisher | Duke University Press |
| record_format | marc |
| spelling | Ghost Protocol Development and Displacement in Global China Ralph A. Litzinger, Carlos Rojas Durham Duke University Press [2016] © 2016 1 online resource (264 pages) 15 photographs txt rdacontent c rdamedia cr rdacarrier Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 25. Nov 2020) Even as China is central to the contemporary global economy, its socialist past continues to shape its capitalist present. This volume's contributors see contemporary China as haunted by the promises of capitalism, the institutional legacy of the Maoist regime, and the spirit of Marxist resistance. China's development does not result from historical imperatives or deliberate economic strategies, but from the effects of discrete practices the contributors call protocols, which stem from an overlapping mix of socialist and capitalist institutional strategies, political procedures, legal regulations, religious rituals, and everyday practices. Analyzing the process of urbanization and the ways marginalized communities and migrant workers are positioned in relation to the transforming social landscape, the contributors show how these protocols constitute the Chinese national imaginary while opening spaces for new emancipatory possibilities. Offering a nuanced theory of contemporary China's hybrid political economy, Ghost Protocol situates China's development at the juncture between the world as experienced and the world as imagined.Contributors. Yomi Braester, Alexander Des Forges, Kabzung, Rachel Leng, Ralph A. Litzinger, Lisa Rofel, Carlos Rojas, Bryan Tilt, Robin Visser, Biao Xiang, Emily T. Yeh In English HISTORY / Asia / China bisacsh Economic development China Alexander Des, Forges ctb Biao, Xiang ctb Bryan, Tilt ctb Carlos, Rojas ctb Emily T., Yeh ctb Kabzung T., Yeh ctb Lisa, Rofel ctb Litzinger, Ralph A. edt Rachel, Leng ctb Ralph A., Litzinger ctb Robin, Visser ctb Rojas, Carlos edt Yomi, Braester ctb https://doi.org/10.1515/9780822374022 Verlag URL des Erstveröffentlichers Volltext |
| spellingShingle | Ghost Protocol Development and Displacement in Global China HISTORY / Asia / China bisacsh Economic development China |
| title | Ghost Protocol Development and Displacement in Global China |
| title_auth | Ghost Protocol Development and Displacement in Global China |
| title_exact_search | Ghost Protocol Development and Displacement in Global China |
| title_exact_search_txtP | Ghost Protocol Development and Displacement in Global China |
| title_full | Ghost Protocol Development and Displacement in Global China Ralph A. Litzinger, Carlos Rojas |
| title_fullStr | Ghost Protocol Development and Displacement in Global China Ralph A. Litzinger, Carlos Rojas |
| title_full_unstemmed | Ghost Protocol Development and Displacement in Global China Ralph A. Litzinger, Carlos Rojas |
| title_short | Ghost Protocol |
| title_sort | ghost protocol development and displacement in global china |
| title_sub | Development and Displacement in Global China |
| topic | HISTORY / Asia / China bisacsh Economic development China |
| topic_facet | HISTORY / Asia / China Economic development China |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1515/9780822374022 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT alexanderdesforges ghostprotocoldevelopmentanddisplacementinglobalchina AT biaoxiang ghostprotocoldevelopmentanddisplacementinglobalchina AT bryantilt ghostprotocoldevelopmentanddisplacementinglobalchina AT carlosrojas ghostprotocoldevelopmentanddisplacementinglobalchina AT emilytyeh ghostprotocoldevelopmentanddisplacementinglobalchina AT kabzungtyeh ghostprotocoldevelopmentanddisplacementinglobalchina AT lisarofel ghostprotocoldevelopmentanddisplacementinglobalchina AT litzingerralpha ghostprotocoldevelopmentanddisplacementinglobalchina AT rachelleng ghostprotocoldevelopmentanddisplacementinglobalchina AT ralphalitzinger ghostprotocoldevelopmentanddisplacementinglobalchina AT robinvisser ghostprotocoldevelopmentanddisplacementinglobalchina AT rojascarlos ghostprotocoldevelopmentanddisplacementinglobalchina AT yomibraester ghostprotocoldevelopmentanddisplacementinglobalchina |