Urban ecology: emerging patterns and social-ecological systems
Gespeichert in:
| Weitere Verfasser: | , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Amsterdam, Netherlands ; Kidlington, Oxford, United Kingdom ; Cambridge, MA, United States
Elsevier
[2020]
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | FUBA1 TUM01 Volltext |
| Beschreibung: | Front Cover -- Urban Ecology -- URBAN ECOLOGY: EMERGING PATTERNS AND SOCIAL-ECOLOGICAL SYSTEMS -- Copyright -- Contents -- Contributors -- Foreword -- References -- List of reviewers -- I - Emerging facets of urban ecology eurban and urbanization, theory and concepts -- 1 - Urban ecology - current state of research and concepts -- 1. Introduction -- 1.1 What is urban ecology? -- 1.2 Social-ecological systems and urban metabolism -- 2. State of research in urban ecology -- 2.1 Global trends in the past twodecades (1999-2019) -- 2.2 Country-wise division of urban ecology research (from 2009 to 2019) -- 3. Urban ecology: concepts and definitions -- 3.1 The urban boundary -- 3.2 Urban metabolism -- 3.3 Land use land cover change -- 3.4 Modelling and remote sensing -- 3.5 Disaster risk reduction -- 3.6 Economies of scale -- 3.7 Urban ecological footprint -- 3.8 Urban sustainability indicators -- 3.9 Smart city -- 3.10 Sustainable city -- 3.11 Human health -- 3.12 Integrated approach -- 3.13 Governance and planning -- 4. Conclusions -- References -- Further reading -- 2 - Urban metabolism: old challenges, new frontiers, and the research agenda ahead -- 1. Urban metabolism: from concept to methods -- 1.1 One concept, a variety of methods -- 1.2 A variety of practical applications and end-users -- 2. Challenges and new frontiers for urban metabolism research -- 2.1 Understanding distinct conceptual underpinnings and common methods across ecological sciences -- 2.2 Expressing interdependency between biogeochemical cycles and socioeconomic flows of the urban metabolism -- 2.3 Linking urban metabolism research with design: systematizing the growing evidence-base on nature-based solutions -- 3. Conclusions: a tentative research agenda -- References -- II - Urban land use land cover -- 3 - Urban growth pattern detection and analysis -- 1. Introduction 2. Satellite image selection -- 3. Preprocessing of satellite imagery -- 4. Image classification methods -- 5. Optimization of postclassification processing -- 6. Accuracy assessment of the classification -- 7. Urbanization detection based on the image time-series -- 8. Results and analysis -- 9. Conclusions -- Acknowledgement -- References -- 4 - Exposition of spatial urban growth pattern using PSO-SLEUTH and identifying its effects on surface temperature -- 1. Background -- 2. Study area -- 3. Method -- 3.1 Data acquisition -- 3.2 Extraction of features -- 3.3 Preprocessing -- 3.4 Land-use analysis: Gaussian maximum likelihood classifier -- 3.5 Land surface temperature: single window algorithm -- 3.6 Landscape modelling and prediction: PSO-SLEUTH -- 4. Results and discussion -- 4.1 Land-use analysis -- 4.2 Land surface temperature -- 4.3 Landscape modelling and prediction -- 5. Conclusion -- Acknowledgement -- References -- III - Social ecological systems -- 5 - Stressors of disaster-induced displacement and migration in India -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Disaster and climate change induced displacements: a theoretical construct -- 3. Disasters and displacement in India -- 4. Case studies -- 4.1 Case study of Kosi floods 2008 -- 4.1.1 Water, sanitation and hygiene -- 4.1.2 Healthcare and infrastructure -- 4.1.3 Security, law and order issues -- 4.1.4 Livelihood -- 4.1.5 Land-use planning -- 4.2 Natural disaster induced migration in/from Odisha -- 4.2.1 A lagging HDI -- 4.2.2 Infrastructure and agriculture -- 4.2.3 Political awareness and assertion -- 5. Discussion -- 6. Conclusion -- References -- 6 - Ecological economics of an urban settlement: an overview -- 1. Introduction -- 1.1 Ecological economics -- 2. Urbanization -- 2.1 Overview -- 2.2 Impacts of urbanization on the ecosystem and its services 3. Ecosystem services and their valuation in urban settlement -- 3.1 Urban ecosystem services -- 3.2 Ecosystem disservices -- 3.3 Valuation of urban ecosystem services -- 3.3.1 Plurality in values -- 3.3.1.1 Defining values -- 3.3.1.2 What is valuation? -- 3.3.1.2.1 Conventional economics -- 3.3.1.2.2 Environmental economics -- 3.3.1.2.3 Conventional ecology -- 3.3.1.2.4 Ecological economics -- 3.4 Modelling urban ecosystem and valuation of its services -- 3.4.1 Ecological footprint -- 3.4.2 Urban metabolism -- 3.4.2.1 Energy metabolism -- 3.4.2.2 Carbon metabolism -- 3.4.2.3 Material footprints -- 3.4.3 Monetary valuation -- 3.5 Challenges in valuation of urban ecosystem services -- 4. A way forward -- References -- 7 - Urban green space, social equity and human wellbeing -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Background Australia -- 3. Background: Greater Sydney -- 4. Background: Greater Sydney demographics -- 5. Background: Greater Sydney employment -- 6. Methodology -- 7. Results -- 8. Urbanization as a health challenge -- 9. Defining greenspace -- 10. Mental and physical health benefits of urban greenspace -- 10.1 Mental health -- 10.2 Physical health and an active lifestyle -- 11. Social inequity in access to greenspace as an environmental justice issue -- 12. Quality of urban green space -- 13. Summary of Australian research on environmental justice -- 14. Urban greenspace as locally unwanted land use (Lulu) -- 15. Discussion -- 15.1 Demographic considerations -- 15.2 Inclusive green of cities to avoid gentrification -- 15.3 Innovative approaches -- 15.4 Collaboration -- 16. Conclusion -- References -- IV - Urban environment -- 8 - Urbanization, urban agriculture and food security -- 1. Introduction -- 1.1 Urban ecology and the roles of urban agriculture -- 1.2 Productivist agriculture -- 1.3 Urban agriculture -- 1.4 Urban agriculture and food security 2. Sustainability of agricultural produce and food produce and the linkages between producers and consumers -- 3. The role of human values -- 4. The role of action research in developing sustainable agriculture and healthy food produce -- 5. Conclusions -- References -- 9 - Carbon reduction strategies for the built environment in a tropical city -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Case studies -- 2.1 Building type: school (primary education) -- 2.1.1 Site details -- 2.1.1.1 Climatic conditions -- 2.1.2 Results -- 2.2 Building type: temple complex -- 2.2.1 Site details -- 2.2.2 Results -- 2.3 Building type: college (secondary education) -- 2.3.1 Site details -- 2.3.2 Results -- 2.4 Building type: public auditorium -- 2.4.1 Site details -- 2.4.2 Results -- 3. Discussion -- 4. Energy savings -- 5. Carbon reduction -- 6. Economic feasibility -- 7. Conclusions -- References -- 10 - Trends in active and sustainable mobility: experiences from emerging cycling territories of Dhaka and Innsbruck -- 1. Background -- 2. Urban cycling: rising trend in Dhaka -- 2.1 Modal shift in urban transport -- 2.2 Barriers in cycling: incompetent planning, social hindrance and negative reaction from other modes -- 3. Story of transition in Innsbruck: the cycling capital of Austria -- 3.1 Key drivers in the last decades -- 4. Policy recommendation -- 5. Discussion and conclusion -- References -- 11 - Air quality and its impact on urban environment -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Urban pollutant emission flux and their fate in the major cities around the world -- 3. Air quality and human health -- 4. Air pollution and urban vegetation -- 5. Temperature and urban microclimate -- 6. Atmospheric pollutants removal -- 7. Urban infrastructure and ventilation coefficient -- 8. Case study of urban air quality of Delhi 8.1 Temporal evolution and interannual variability of anthropogenic and natural aerosols over Delhi -- 8.2 Spatial distribution of different aerosols component during different seasons -- 8.2.1 BC extinction coefficient -- 8.2.2 SO4 scattering -- 8.2.3 Dust column density -- 8.2.4 Total scattering -- 9. Conclusion -- References -- 12 - Sustainable water management in megacities of the future -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Literature review -- 2.1 Urban water management - historical perspective -- 2.2 Sustainable water management in megacities - new agenda -- 3. Methodology -- 4. Results -- 5. Discussion and conclusion -- Acknowledgment -- References -- 13 - Comparing invasive alien plant community composition between urban, peri-urban and rural areas -- the city of Ca ... -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Methods -- 2.1 Study area -- 2.2 Site selection -- 2.3 Field sampling and experimental design -- 2.4 Statistical analyses -- 3. Results -- 4. Discussion -- 4.1 The difference in IAP species abundance and richness between urban, peri-urban and rural areas -- 4.2 Habitat condition is responsible for promoting the establishment and facilitating the invasion of IAPs into natural areas -- 4.3 Practical implications for management -- Acknowledgements -- References -- V - Urban material balance -- 14 - Types, sources and management of urban wastes -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Urbanization -- 2.1 Types of urban wastes -- 2.1.1 Solid wastes -- 2.1.1.1 Garbage/trash -- 2.1.2 Liquid waste -- 2.1.2.1 Wastewater -- 2.1.3 Plastic wastes -- 2.1.4 Paper waste -- 2.1.5 Metal waste -- 2.1.6 Ceramics and glass wastes -- 2.1.7 Organic wastes -- 2.1.7.1 Urban organic wastes (UOW) -- 2.1.7.2 Residential organic wastes -- 2.1.8 Recyclable wastes -- 2.1.9 Hazardous wastes -- 2.1.9.1 Major contributors -- 2.1.9.2 Hazardous hospital waste -- 2.1.10 Nonhazardous wastes 2.1.11 Radioactive wastes |
| Beschreibung: | 1 Online-Ressource (xvii, 514 Seiten) Illustrationen |
| ISBN: | 9780128207314 |
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Urban ecology |b emerging patterns and social-ecological systems |c edited by Pramit Verma (Integrative Ecology Laboratory (IEL), Institute of Environment & Sustainable Development (IESD), Banaras Hindu University (BHU), Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, India), Pardeep Singh (Department of Environmental Studies, PGDAV College, University of Delhi, New Delhi, India), Rishikesh Singh (Integrative Ecology Laboratory (IEL), Institute of Environment & Sustainable Development (IESD), Banaras Hindu University (BHU), Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, India), A.S. Raghubanshi (Integrative Ecology Laboratory (IEL), Institute of Environment & Sustainable Development (IESD), Banaras Hindu University (BHU), Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, India) |
| 264 | 1 | |a Amsterdam, Netherlands ; Kidlington, Oxford, United Kingdom ; Cambridge, MA, United States |b Elsevier |c [2020] | |
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| 500 | |a Front Cover -- Urban Ecology -- URBAN ECOLOGY: EMERGING PATTERNS AND SOCIAL-ECOLOGICAL SYSTEMS -- Copyright -- Contents -- Contributors -- Foreword -- References -- List of reviewers -- I - Emerging facets of urban ecology eurban and urbanization, theory and concepts -- 1 - Urban ecology - current state of research and concepts -- 1. Introduction -- 1.1 What is urban ecology? -- 1.2 Social-ecological systems and urban metabolism -- 2. State of research in urban ecology -- 2.1 Global trends in the past twodecades (1999-2019) -- 2.2 Country-wise division of urban ecology research (from 2009 to 2019) -- 3. Urban ecology: concepts and definitions -- 3.1 The urban boundary -- 3.2 Urban metabolism -- 3.3 Land use land cover change -- 3.4 Modelling and remote sensing -- 3.5 Disaster risk reduction -- 3.6 Economies of scale -- 3.7 Urban ecological footprint -- 3.8 Urban sustainability indicators -- 3.9 Smart city -- 3.10 Sustainable city -- 3.11 Human health -- 3.12 Integrated approach -- 3.13 Governance and planning -- 4. Conclusions -- References -- Further reading -- 2 - Urban metabolism: old challenges, new frontiers, and the research agenda ahead -- 1. Urban metabolism: from concept to methods -- 1.1 One concept, a variety of methods -- 1.2 A variety of practical applications and end-users -- 2. Challenges and new frontiers for urban metabolism research -- 2.1 Understanding distinct conceptual underpinnings and common methods across ecological sciences -- 2.2 Expressing interdependency between biogeochemical cycles and socioeconomic flows of the urban metabolism -- 2.3 Linking urban metabolism research with design: systematizing the growing evidence-base on nature-based solutions -- 3. Conclusions: a tentative research agenda -- References -- II - Urban land use land cover -- 3 - Urban growth pattern detection and analysis -- 1. Introduction | ||
| 500 | |a 2. Satellite image selection -- 3. Preprocessing of satellite imagery -- 4. Image classification methods -- 5. Optimization of postclassification processing -- 6. Accuracy assessment of the classification -- 7. Urbanization detection based on the image time-series -- 8. Results and analysis -- 9. Conclusions -- Acknowledgement -- References -- 4 - Exposition of spatial urban growth pattern using PSO-SLEUTH and identifying its effects on surface temperature -- 1. Background -- 2. Study area -- 3. Method -- 3.1 Data acquisition -- 3.2 Extraction of features -- 3.3 Preprocessing -- 3.4 Land-use analysis: Gaussian maximum likelihood classifier -- 3.5 Land surface temperature: single window algorithm -- 3.6 Landscape modelling and prediction: PSO-SLEUTH -- 4. Results and discussion -- 4.1 Land-use analysis -- 4.2 Land surface temperature -- 4.3 Landscape modelling and prediction -- 5. Conclusion -- Acknowledgement -- References -- III - Social ecological systems -- 5 - Stressors of disaster-induced displacement and migration in India -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Disaster and climate change induced displacements: a theoretical construct -- 3. Disasters and displacement in India -- 4. Case studies -- 4.1 Case study of Kosi floods 2008 -- 4.1.1 Water, sanitation and hygiene -- 4.1.2 Healthcare and infrastructure -- 4.1.3 Security, law and order issues -- 4.1.4 Livelihood -- 4.1.5 Land-use planning -- 4.2 Natural disaster induced migration in/from Odisha -- 4.2.1 A lagging HDI -- 4.2.2 Infrastructure and agriculture -- 4.2.3 Political awareness and assertion -- 5. Discussion -- 6. Conclusion -- References -- 6 - Ecological economics of an urban settlement: an overview -- 1. Introduction -- 1.1 Ecological economics -- 2. Urbanization -- 2.1 Overview -- 2.2 Impacts of urbanization on the ecosystem and its services | ||
| 500 | |a 3. Ecosystem services and their valuation in urban settlement -- 3.1 Urban ecosystem services -- 3.2 Ecosystem disservices -- 3.3 Valuation of urban ecosystem services -- 3.3.1 Plurality in values -- 3.3.1.1 Defining values -- 3.3.1.2 What is valuation? -- 3.3.1.2.1 Conventional economics -- 3.3.1.2.2 Environmental economics -- 3.3.1.2.3 Conventional ecology -- 3.3.1.2.4 Ecological economics -- 3.4 Modelling urban ecosystem and valuation of its services -- 3.4.1 Ecological footprint -- 3.4.2 Urban metabolism -- 3.4.2.1 Energy metabolism -- 3.4.2.2 Carbon metabolism -- 3.4.2.3 Material footprints -- 3.4.3 Monetary valuation -- 3.5 Challenges in valuation of urban ecosystem services -- 4. A way forward -- References -- 7 - Urban green space, social equity and human wellbeing -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Background Australia -- 3. Background: Greater Sydney -- 4. Background: Greater Sydney demographics -- 5. Background: Greater Sydney employment -- 6. Methodology -- 7. Results -- 8. Urbanization as a health challenge -- 9. Defining greenspace -- 10. Mental and physical health benefits of urban greenspace -- 10.1 Mental health -- 10.2 Physical health and an active lifestyle -- 11. Social inequity in access to greenspace as an environmental justice issue -- 12. Quality of urban green space -- 13. Summary of Australian research on environmental justice -- 14. Urban greenspace as locally unwanted land use (Lulu) -- 15. Discussion -- 15.1 Demographic considerations -- 15.2 Inclusive green of cities to avoid gentrification -- 15.3 Innovative approaches -- 15.4 Collaboration -- 16. Conclusion -- References -- IV - Urban environment -- 8 - Urbanization, urban agriculture and food security -- 1. Introduction -- 1.1 Urban ecology and the roles of urban agriculture -- 1.2 Productivist agriculture -- 1.3 Urban agriculture -- 1.4 Urban agriculture and food security | ||
| 500 | |a 2. Sustainability of agricultural produce and food produce and the linkages between producers and consumers -- 3. The role of human values -- 4. The role of action research in developing sustainable agriculture and healthy food produce -- 5. Conclusions -- References -- 9 - Carbon reduction strategies for the built environment in a tropical city -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Case studies -- 2.1 Building type: school (primary education) -- 2.1.1 Site details -- 2.1.1.1 Climatic conditions -- 2.1.2 Results -- 2.2 Building type: temple complex -- 2.2.1 Site details -- 2.2.2 Results -- 2.3 Building type: college (secondary education) -- 2.3.1 Site details -- 2.3.2 Results -- 2.4 Building type: public auditorium -- 2.4.1 Site details -- 2.4.2 Results -- 3. Discussion -- 4. Energy savings -- 5. Carbon reduction -- 6. Economic feasibility -- 7. Conclusions -- References -- 10 - Trends in active and sustainable mobility: experiences from emerging cycling territories of Dhaka and Innsbruck -- 1. Background -- 2. Urban cycling: rising trend in Dhaka -- 2.1 Modal shift in urban transport -- 2.2 Barriers in cycling: incompetent planning, social hindrance and negative reaction from other modes -- 3. Story of transition in Innsbruck: the cycling capital of Austria -- 3.1 Key drivers in the last decades -- 4. Policy recommendation -- 5. Discussion and conclusion -- References -- 11 - Air quality and its impact on urban environment -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Urban pollutant emission flux and their fate in the major cities around the world -- 3. Air quality and human health -- 4. Air pollution and urban vegetation -- 5. Temperature and urban microclimate -- 6. Atmospheric pollutants removal -- 7. Urban infrastructure and ventilation coefficient -- 8. Case study of urban air quality of Delhi | ||
| 500 | |a 8.1 Temporal evolution and interannual variability of anthropogenic and natural aerosols over Delhi -- 8.2 Spatial distribution of different aerosols component during different seasons -- 8.2.1 BC extinction coefficient -- 8.2.2 SO4 scattering -- 8.2.3 Dust column density -- 8.2.4 Total scattering -- 9. Conclusion -- References -- 12 - Sustainable water management in megacities of the future -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Literature review -- 2.1 Urban water management - historical perspective -- 2.2 Sustainable water management in megacities - new agenda -- 3. Methodology -- 4. Results -- 5. Discussion and conclusion -- Acknowledgment -- References -- 13 - Comparing invasive alien plant community composition between urban, peri-urban and rural areas -- the city of Ca ... -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Methods -- 2.1 Study area -- 2.2 Site selection -- 2.3 Field sampling and experimental design -- 2.4 Statistical analyses -- 3. Results -- 4. Discussion -- 4.1 The difference in IAP species abundance and richness between urban, peri-urban and rural areas -- 4.2 Habitat condition is responsible for promoting the establishment and facilitating the invasion of IAPs into natural areas -- 4.3 Practical implications for management -- Acknowledgements -- References -- V - Urban material balance -- 14 - Types, sources and management of urban wastes -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Urbanization -- 2.1 Types of urban wastes -- 2.1.1 Solid wastes -- 2.1.1.1 Garbage/trash -- 2.1.2 Liquid waste -- 2.1.2.1 Wastewater -- 2.1.3 Plastic wastes -- 2.1.4 Paper waste -- 2.1.5 Metal waste -- 2.1.6 Ceramics and glass wastes -- 2.1.7 Organic wastes -- 2.1.7.1 Urban organic wastes (UOW) -- 2.1.7.2 Residential organic wastes -- 2.1.8 Recyclable wastes -- 2.1.9 Hazardous wastes -- 2.1.9.1 Major contributors -- 2.1.9.2 Hazardous hospital waste -- 2.1.10 Nonhazardous wastes | ||
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Introduction -- 1.1 What is urban ecology? -- 1.2 Social-ecological systems and urban metabolism -- 2. State of research in urban ecology -- 2.1 Global trends in the past twodecades (1999-2019) -- 2.2 Country-wise division of urban ecology research (from 2009 to 2019) -- 3. Urban ecology: concepts and definitions -- 3.1 The urban boundary -- 3.2 Urban metabolism -- 3.3 Land use land cover change -- 3.4 Modelling and remote sensing -- 3.5 Disaster risk reduction -- 3.6 Economies of scale -- 3.7 Urban ecological footprint -- 3.8 Urban sustainability indicators -- 3.9 Smart city -- 3.10 Sustainable city -- 3.11 Human health -- 3.12 Integrated approach -- 3.13 Governance and planning -- 4. Conclusions -- References -- Further reading -- 2 - Urban metabolism: old challenges, new frontiers, and the research agenda ahead -- 1. Urban metabolism: from concept to methods -- 1.1 One concept, a variety of methods -- 1.2 A variety of practical applications and end-users -- 2. Challenges and new frontiers for urban metabolism research -- 2.1 Understanding distinct conceptual underpinnings and common methods across ecological sciences -- 2.2 Expressing interdependency between biogeochemical cycles and socioeconomic flows of the urban metabolism -- 2.3 Linking urban metabolism research with design: systematizing the growing evidence-base on nature-based solutions -- 3. Conclusions: a tentative research agenda -- References -- II - Urban land use land cover -- 3 - Urban growth pattern detection and analysis -- 1. Introduction</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="500" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">2. Satellite image selection -- 3. Preprocessing of satellite imagery -- 4. Image classification methods -- 5. Optimization of postclassification processing -- 6. Accuracy assessment of the classification -- 7. Urbanization detection based on the image time-series -- 8. Results and analysis -- 9. Conclusions -- Acknowledgement -- References -- 4 - Exposition of spatial urban growth pattern using PSO-SLEUTH and identifying its effects on surface temperature -- 1. Background -- 2. Study area -- 3. Method -- 3.1 Data acquisition -- 3.2 Extraction of features -- 3.3 Preprocessing -- 3.4 Land-use analysis: Gaussian maximum likelihood classifier -- 3.5 Land surface temperature: single window algorithm -- 3.6 Landscape modelling and prediction: PSO-SLEUTH -- 4. Results and discussion -- 4.1 Land-use analysis -- 4.2 Land surface temperature -- 4.3 Landscape modelling and prediction -- 5. Conclusion -- Acknowledgement -- References -- III - Social ecological systems -- 5 - Stressors of disaster-induced displacement and migration in India -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Disaster and climate change induced displacements: a theoretical construct -- 3. Disasters and displacement in India -- 4. Case studies -- 4.1 Case study of Kosi floods 2008 -- 4.1.1 Water, sanitation and hygiene -- 4.1.2 Healthcare and infrastructure -- 4.1.3 Security, law and order issues -- 4.1.4 Livelihood -- 4.1.5 Land-use planning -- 4.2 Natural disaster induced migration in/from Odisha -- 4.2.1 A lagging HDI -- 4.2.2 Infrastructure and agriculture -- 4.2.3 Political awareness and assertion -- 5. Discussion -- 6. Conclusion -- References -- 6 - Ecological economics of an urban settlement: an overview -- 1. Introduction -- 1.1 Ecological economics -- 2. Urbanization -- 2.1 Overview -- 2.2 Impacts of urbanization on the ecosystem and its services</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="500" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">3. Ecosystem services and their valuation in urban settlement -- 3.1 Urban ecosystem services -- 3.2 Ecosystem disservices -- 3.3 Valuation of urban ecosystem services -- 3.3.1 Plurality in values -- 3.3.1.1 Defining values -- 3.3.1.2 What is valuation? -- 3.3.1.2.1 Conventional economics -- 3.3.1.2.2 Environmental economics -- 3.3.1.2.3 Conventional ecology -- 3.3.1.2.4 Ecological economics -- 3.4 Modelling urban ecosystem and valuation of its services -- 3.4.1 Ecological footprint -- 3.4.2 Urban metabolism -- 3.4.2.1 Energy metabolism -- 3.4.2.2 Carbon metabolism -- 3.4.2.3 Material footprints -- 3.4.3 Monetary valuation -- 3.5 Challenges in valuation of urban ecosystem services -- 4. A way forward -- References -- 7 - Urban green space, social equity and human wellbeing -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Background Australia -- 3. Background: Greater Sydney -- 4. Background: Greater Sydney demographics -- 5. Background: Greater Sydney employment -- 6. Methodology -- 7. Results -- 8. Urbanization as a health challenge -- 9. Defining greenspace -- 10. Mental and physical health benefits of urban greenspace -- 10.1 Mental health -- 10.2 Physical health and an active lifestyle -- 11. Social inequity in access to greenspace as an environmental justice issue -- 12. Quality of urban green space -- 13. Summary of Australian research on environmental justice -- 14. Urban greenspace as locally unwanted land use (Lulu) -- 15. Discussion -- 15.1 Demographic considerations -- 15.2 Inclusive green of cities to avoid gentrification -- 15.3 Innovative approaches -- 15.4 Collaboration -- 16. Conclusion -- References -- IV - Urban environment -- 8 - Urbanization, urban agriculture and food security -- 1. Introduction -- 1.1 Urban ecology and the roles of urban agriculture -- 1.2 Productivist agriculture -- 1.3 Urban agriculture -- 1.4 Urban agriculture and food security</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="500" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">2. Sustainability of agricultural produce and food produce and the linkages between producers and consumers -- 3. The role of human values -- 4. The role of action research in developing sustainable agriculture and healthy food produce -- 5. Conclusions -- References -- 9 - Carbon reduction strategies for the built environment in a tropical city -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Case studies -- 2.1 Building type: school (primary education) -- 2.1.1 Site details -- 2.1.1.1 Climatic conditions -- 2.1.2 Results -- 2.2 Building type: temple complex -- 2.2.1 Site details -- 2.2.2 Results -- 2.3 Building type: college (secondary education) -- 2.3.1 Site details -- 2.3.2 Results -- 2.4 Building type: public auditorium -- 2.4.1 Site details -- 2.4.2 Results -- 3. Discussion -- 4. Energy savings -- 5. Carbon reduction -- 6. Economic feasibility -- 7. Conclusions -- References -- 10 - Trends in active and sustainable mobility: experiences from emerging cycling territories of Dhaka and Innsbruck -- 1. Background -- 2. Urban cycling: rising trend in Dhaka -- 2.1 Modal shift in urban transport -- 2.2 Barriers in cycling: incompetent planning, social hindrance and negative reaction from other modes -- 3. Story of transition in Innsbruck: the cycling capital of Austria -- 3.1 Key drivers in the last decades -- 4. Policy recommendation -- 5. Discussion and conclusion -- References -- 11 - Air quality and its impact on urban environment -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Urban pollutant emission flux and their fate in the major cities around the world -- 3. Air quality and human health -- 4. Air pollution and urban vegetation -- 5. Temperature and urban microclimate -- 6. Atmospheric pollutants removal -- 7. Urban infrastructure and ventilation coefficient -- 8. Case study of urban air quality of Delhi</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="500" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">8.1 Temporal evolution and interannual variability of anthropogenic and natural aerosols over Delhi -- 8.2 Spatial distribution of different aerosols component during different seasons -- 8.2.1 BC extinction coefficient -- 8.2.2 SO4 scattering -- 8.2.3 Dust column density -- 8.2.4 Total scattering -- 9. Conclusion -- References -- 12 - Sustainable water management in megacities of the future -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Literature review -- 2.1 Urban water management - historical perspective -- 2.2 Sustainable water management in megacities - new agenda -- 3. Methodology -- 4. Results -- 5. Discussion and conclusion -- Acknowledgment -- References -- 13 - Comparing invasive alien plant community composition between urban, peri-urban and rural areas -- the city of Ca ... -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Methods -- 2.1 Study area -- 2.2 Site selection -- 2.3 Field sampling and experimental design -- 2.4 Statistical analyses -- 3. Results -- 4. Discussion -- 4.1 The difference in IAP species abundance and richness between urban, peri-urban and rural areas -- 4.2 Habitat condition is responsible for promoting the establishment and facilitating the invasion of IAPs into natural areas -- 4.3 Practical implications for management -- Acknowledgements -- References -- V - Urban material balance -- 14 - Types, sources and management of urban wastes -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Urbanization -- 2.1 Types of urban wastes -- 2.1.1 Solid wastes -- 2.1.1.1 Garbage/trash -- 2.1.2 Liquid waste -- 2.1.2.1 Wastewater -- 2.1.3 Plastic wastes -- 2.1.4 Paper waste -- 2.1.5 Metal waste -- 2.1.6 Ceramics and glass wastes -- 2.1.7 Organic wastes -- 2.1.7.1 Urban organic wastes (UOW) -- 2.1.7.2 Residential organic wastes -- 2.1.8 Recyclable wastes -- 2.1.9 Hazardous wastes -- 2.1.9.1 Major contributors -- 2.1.9.2 Hazardous hospital waste -- 2.1.10 Nonhazardous wastes</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="500" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">2.1.11 Radioactive wastes</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1="0" ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Ökosystem</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4043216-6</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1="0" ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Stadt</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4056723-0</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1="0" ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Stadtökologie</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4077809-5</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="655" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4143413-4</subfield><subfield code="a">Aufsatzsammlung</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd-content</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Stadtökologie</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4077809-5</subfield><subfield code="D">s</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="1"><subfield code="a">Stadt</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4056723-0</subfield><subfield code="D">s</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="2"><subfield code="a">Ökosystem</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4043216-6</subfield><subfield code="D">s</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="5">DE-604</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Verma, Pramit</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)1217283064</subfield><subfield code="4">edt</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Singh, Pardeep</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)121433587X</subfield><subfield code="4">edt</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Singh, Rishikesh</subfield><subfield code="e">Sonstige</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)1217283129</subfield><subfield code="4">oth</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Raghubanshi, A. 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| genre | (DE-588)4143413-4 Aufsatzsammlung gnd-content |
| genre_facet | Aufsatzsammlung |
| id | DE-604.BV047017229 |
| illustrated | Not Illustrated |
| index_date | 2024-07-03T15:58:20Z |
| indexdate | 2024-07-10T09:00:15Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9780128207314 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-032424764 |
| oclc_num | 1224013514 |
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| owner | DE-91 DE-BY-TUM DE-188 |
| owner_facet | DE-91 DE-BY-TUM DE-188 |
| physical | 1 Online-Ressource (xvii, 514 Seiten) Illustrationen |
| psigel | ZDB-30-PQE ZDB-33-ESD ZDB-33-ESD ZDB-33-ESD 2021 ZDB-30-PQE TUM_PDA_PQE_Kauf |
| publishDate | 2020 |
| publishDateSearch | 2020 |
| publishDateSort | 2020 |
| publisher | Elsevier |
| record_format | marc |
| spelling | Urban ecology emerging patterns and social-ecological systems edited by Pramit Verma (Integrative Ecology Laboratory (IEL), Institute of Environment & Sustainable Development (IESD), Banaras Hindu University (BHU), Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, India), Pardeep Singh (Department of Environmental Studies, PGDAV College, University of Delhi, New Delhi, India), Rishikesh Singh (Integrative Ecology Laboratory (IEL), Institute of Environment & Sustainable Development (IESD), Banaras Hindu University (BHU), Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, India), A.S. Raghubanshi (Integrative Ecology Laboratory (IEL), Institute of Environment & Sustainable Development (IESD), Banaras Hindu University (BHU), Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, India) Amsterdam, Netherlands ; Kidlington, Oxford, United Kingdom ; Cambridge, MA, United States Elsevier [2020] © 2020 1 Online-Ressource (xvii, 514 Seiten) Illustrationen txt rdacontent c rdamedia cr rdacarrier Front Cover -- Urban Ecology -- URBAN ECOLOGY: EMERGING PATTERNS AND SOCIAL-ECOLOGICAL SYSTEMS -- Copyright -- Contents -- Contributors -- Foreword -- References -- List of reviewers -- I - Emerging facets of urban ecology eurban and urbanization, theory and concepts -- 1 - Urban ecology - current state of research and concepts -- 1. Introduction -- 1.1 What is urban ecology? -- 1.2 Social-ecological systems and urban metabolism -- 2. State of research in urban ecology -- 2.1 Global trends in the past twodecades (1999-2019) -- 2.2 Country-wise division of urban ecology research (from 2009 to 2019) -- 3. Urban ecology: concepts and definitions -- 3.1 The urban boundary -- 3.2 Urban metabolism -- 3.3 Land use land cover change -- 3.4 Modelling and remote sensing -- 3.5 Disaster risk reduction -- 3.6 Economies of scale -- 3.7 Urban ecological footprint -- 3.8 Urban sustainability indicators -- 3.9 Smart city -- 3.10 Sustainable city -- 3.11 Human health -- 3.12 Integrated approach -- 3.13 Governance and planning -- 4. Conclusions -- References -- Further reading -- 2 - Urban metabolism: old challenges, new frontiers, and the research agenda ahead -- 1. Urban metabolism: from concept to methods -- 1.1 One concept, a variety of methods -- 1.2 A variety of practical applications and end-users -- 2. Challenges and new frontiers for urban metabolism research -- 2.1 Understanding distinct conceptual underpinnings and common methods across ecological sciences -- 2.2 Expressing interdependency between biogeochemical cycles and socioeconomic flows of the urban metabolism -- 2.3 Linking urban metabolism research with design: systematizing the growing evidence-base on nature-based solutions -- 3. Conclusions: a tentative research agenda -- References -- II - Urban land use land cover -- 3 - Urban growth pattern detection and analysis -- 1. Introduction 2. Satellite image selection -- 3. Preprocessing of satellite imagery -- 4. Image classification methods -- 5. Optimization of postclassification processing -- 6. Accuracy assessment of the classification -- 7. Urbanization detection based on the image time-series -- 8. Results and analysis -- 9. Conclusions -- Acknowledgement -- References -- 4 - Exposition of spatial urban growth pattern using PSO-SLEUTH and identifying its effects on surface temperature -- 1. Background -- 2. Study area -- 3. Method -- 3.1 Data acquisition -- 3.2 Extraction of features -- 3.3 Preprocessing -- 3.4 Land-use analysis: Gaussian maximum likelihood classifier -- 3.5 Land surface temperature: single window algorithm -- 3.6 Landscape modelling and prediction: PSO-SLEUTH -- 4. Results and discussion -- 4.1 Land-use analysis -- 4.2 Land surface temperature -- 4.3 Landscape modelling and prediction -- 5. Conclusion -- Acknowledgement -- References -- III - Social ecological systems -- 5 - Stressors of disaster-induced displacement and migration in India -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Disaster and climate change induced displacements: a theoretical construct -- 3. Disasters and displacement in India -- 4. Case studies -- 4.1 Case study of Kosi floods 2008 -- 4.1.1 Water, sanitation and hygiene -- 4.1.2 Healthcare and infrastructure -- 4.1.3 Security, law and order issues -- 4.1.4 Livelihood -- 4.1.5 Land-use planning -- 4.2 Natural disaster induced migration in/from Odisha -- 4.2.1 A lagging HDI -- 4.2.2 Infrastructure and agriculture -- 4.2.3 Political awareness and assertion -- 5. Discussion -- 6. Conclusion -- References -- 6 - Ecological economics of an urban settlement: an overview -- 1. Introduction -- 1.1 Ecological economics -- 2. Urbanization -- 2.1 Overview -- 2.2 Impacts of urbanization on the ecosystem and its services 3. Ecosystem services and their valuation in urban settlement -- 3.1 Urban ecosystem services -- 3.2 Ecosystem disservices -- 3.3 Valuation of urban ecosystem services -- 3.3.1 Plurality in values -- 3.3.1.1 Defining values -- 3.3.1.2 What is valuation? -- 3.3.1.2.1 Conventional economics -- 3.3.1.2.2 Environmental economics -- 3.3.1.2.3 Conventional ecology -- 3.3.1.2.4 Ecological economics -- 3.4 Modelling urban ecosystem and valuation of its services -- 3.4.1 Ecological footprint -- 3.4.2 Urban metabolism -- 3.4.2.1 Energy metabolism -- 3.4.2.2 Carbon metabolism -- 3.4.2.3 Material footprints -- 3.4.3 Monetary valuation -- 3.5 Challenges in valuation of urban ecosystem services -- 4. A way forward -- References -- 7 - Urban green space, social equity and human wellbeing -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Background Australia -- 3. Background: Greater Sydney -- 4. Background: Greater Sydney demographics -- 5. Background: Greater Sydney employment -- 6. Methodology -- 7. Results -- 8. Urbanization as a health challenge -- 9. Defining greenspace -- 10. Mental and physical health benefits of urban greenspace -- 10.1 Mental health -- 10.2 Physical health and an active lifestyle -- 11. Social inequity in access to greenspace as an environmental justice issue -- 12. Quality of urban green space -- 13. Summary of Australian research on environmental justice -- 14. Urban greenspace as locally unwanted land use (Lulu) -- 15. Discussion -- 15.1 Demographic considerations -- 15.2 Inclusive green of cities to avoid gentrification -- 15.3 Innovative approaches -- 15.4 Collaboration -- 16. Conclusion -- References -- IV - Urban environment -- 8 - Urbanization, urban agriculture and food security -- 1. Introduction -- 1.1 Urban ecology and the roles of urban agriculture -- 1.2 Productivist agriculture -- 1.3 Urban agriculture -- 1.4 Urban agriculture and food security 2. Sustainability of agricultural produce and food produce and the linkages between producers and consumers -- 3. The role of human values -- 4. The role of action research in developing sustainable agriculture and healthy food produce -- 5. Conclusions -- References -- 9 - Carbon reduction strategies for the built environment in a tropical city -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Case studies -- 2.1 Building type: school (primary education) -- 2.1.1 Site details -- 2.1.1.1 Climatic conditions -- 2.1.2 Results -- 2.2 Building type: temple complex -- 2.2.1 Site details -- 2.2.2 Results -- 2.3 Building type: college (secondary education) -- 2.3.1 Site details -- 2.3.2 Results -- 2.4 Building type: public auditorium -- 2.4.1 Site details -- 2.4.2 Results -- 3. Discussion -- 4. Energy savings -- 5. Carbon reduction -- 6. Economic feasibility -- 7. Conclusions -- References -- 10 - Trends in active and sustainable mobility: experiences from emerging cycling territories of Dhaka and Innsbruck -- 1. Background -- 2. Urban cycling: rising trend in Dhaka -- 2.1 Modal shift in urban transport -- 2.2 Barriers in cycling: incompetent planning, social hindrance and negative reaction from other modes -- 3. Story of transition in Innsbruck: the cycling capital of Austria -- 3.1 Key drivers in the last decades -- 4. Policy recommendation -- 5. Discussion and conclusion -- References -- 11 - Air quality and its impact on urban environment -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Urban pollutant emission flux and their fate in the major cities around the world -- 3. Air quality and human health -- 4. Air pollution and urban vegetation -- 5. Temperature and urban microclimate -- 6. Atmospheric pollutants removal -- 7. Urban infrastructure and ventilation coefficient -- 8. Case study of urban air quality of Delhi 8.1 Temporal evolution and interannual variability of anthropogenic and natural aerosols over Delhi -- 8.2 Spatial distribution of different aerosols component during different seasons -- 8.2.1 BC extinction coefficient -- 8.2.2 SO4 scattering -- 8.2.3 Dust column density -- 8.2.4 Total scattering -- 9. Conclusion -- References -- 12 - Sustainable water management in megacities of the future -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Literature review -- 2.1 Urban water management - historical perspective -- 2.2 Sustainable water management in megacities - new agenda -- 3. Methodology -- 4. Results -- 5. Discussion and conclusion -- Acknowledgment -- References -- 13 - Comparing invasive alien plant community composition between urban, peri-urban and rural areas -- the city of Ca ... -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Methods -- 2.1 Study area -- 2.2 Site selection -- 2.3 Field sampling and experimental design -- 2.4 Statistical analyses -- 3. Results -- 4. Discussion -- 4.1 The difference in IAP species abundance and richness between urban, peri-urban and rural areas -- 4.2 Habitat condition is responsible for promoting the establishment and facilitating the invasion of IAPs into natural areas -- 4.3 Practical implications for management -- Acknowledgements -- References -- V - Urban material balance -- 14 - Types, sources and management of urban wastes -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Urbanization -- 2.1 Types of urban wastes -- 2.1.1 Solid wastes -- 2.1.1.1 Garbage/trash -- 2.1.2 Liquid waste -- 2.1.2.1 Wastewater -- 2.1.3 Plastic wastes -- 2.1.4 Paper waste -- 2.1.5 Metal waste -- 2.1.6 Ceramics and glass wastes -- 2.1.7 Organic wastes -- 2.1.7.1 Urban organic wastes (UOW) -- 2.1.7.2 Residential organic wastes -- 2.1.8 Recyclable wastes -- 2.1.9 Hazardous wastes -- 2.1.9.1 Major contributors -- 2.1.9.2 Hazardous hospital waste -- 2.1.10 Nonhazardous wastes 2.1.11 Radioactive wastes Ökosystem (DE-588)4043216-6 gnd rswk-swf Stadt (DE-588)4056723-0 gnd rswk-swf Stadtökologie (DE-588)4077809-5 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4143413-4 Aufsatzsammlung gnd-content Stadtökologie (DE-588)4077809-5 s Stadt (DE-588)4056723-0 s Ökosystem (DE-588)4043216-6 s DE-604 Verma, Pramit (DE-588)1217283064 edt Singh, Pardeep (DE-588)121433587X edt Singh, Rishikesh Sonstige (DE-588)1217283129 oth Raghubanshi, A. S. (DE-588)1217283218 edt Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe 978-0-12-820730-7 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/book/9780128207307 Verlag URL des Erstveröffentlichers Volltext |
| spellingShingle | Urban ecology emerging patterns and social-ecological systems Ökosystem (DE-588)4043216-6 gnd Stadt (DE-588)4056723-0 gnd Stadtökologie (DE-588)4077809-5 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4043216-6 (DE-588)4056723-0 (DE-588)4077809-5 (DE-588)4143413-4 |
| title | Urban ecology emerging patterns and social-ecological systems |
| title_auth | Urban ecology emerging patterns and social-ecological systems |
| title_exact_search | Urban ecology emerging patterns and social-ecological systems |
| title_exact_search_txtP | Urban ecology emerging patterns and social-ecological systems |
| title_full | Urban ecology emerging patterns and social-ecological systems edited by Pramit Verma (Integrative Ecology Laboratory (IEL), Institute of Environment & Sustainable Development (IESD), Banaras Hindu University (BHU), Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, India), Pardeep Singh (Department of Environmental Studies, PGDAV College, University of Delhi, New Delhi, India), Rishikesh Singh (Integrative Ecology Laboratory (IEL), Institute of Environment & Sustainable Development (IESD), Banaras Hindu University (BHU), Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, India), A.S. Raghubanshi (Integrative Ecology Laboratory (IEL), Institute of Environment & Sustainable Development (IESD), Banaras Hindu University (BHU), Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, India) |
| title_fullStr | Urban ecology emerging patterns and social-ecological systems edited by Pramit Verma (Integrative Ecology Laboratory (IEL), Institute of Environment & Sustainable Development (IESD), Banaras Hindu University (BHU), Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, India), Pardeep Singh (Department of Environmental Studies, PGDAV College, University of Delhi, New Delhi, India), Rishikesh Singh (Integrative Ecology Laboratory (IEL), Institute of Environment & Sustainable Development (IESD), Banaras Hindu University (BHU), Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, India), A.S. Raghubanshi (Integrative Ecology Laboratory (IEL), Institute of Environment & Sustainable Development (IESD), Banaras Hindu University (BHU), Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, India) |
| title_full_unstemmed | Urban ecology emerging patterns and social-ecological systems edited by Pramit Verma (Integrative Ecology Laboratory (IEL), Institute of Environment & Sustainable Development (IESD), Banaras Hindu University (BHU), Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, India), Pardeep Singh (Department of Environmental Studies, PGDAV College, University of Delhi, New Delhi, India), Rishikesh Singh (Integrative Ecology Laboratory (IEL), Institute of Environment & Sustainable Development (IESD), Banaras Hindu University (BHU), Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, India), A.S. Raghubanshi (Integrative Ecology Laboratory (IEL), Institute of Environment & Sustainable Development (IESD), Banaras Hindu University (BHU), Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, India) |
| title_short | Urban ecology |
| title_sort | urban ecology emerging patterns and social ecological systems |
| title_sub | emerging patterns and social-ecological systems |
| topic | Ökosystem (DE-588)4043216-6 gnd Stadt (DE-588)4056723-0 gnd Stadtökologie (DE-588)4077809-5 gnd |
| topic_facet | Ökosystem Stadt Stadtökologie Aufsatzsammlung |
| url | https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/book/9780128207307 |
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