Building a black criminology: race, theory, and crime
In light of the Black Lives Matter movement and protests in many cities, race plays an ever more salient role in crime and justice. Within theoretical criminology, however, race has oddly remained on the periphery. It is often introduced as a control variable in tests of theories and is rarely incor...
Gespeichert in:
| Weitere Verfasser: | , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
New York, NY
Routledge
2019
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Advances in criminological theory
Advances in criminological theory v. 24 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
| Zusammenfassung: | In light of the Black Lives Matter movement and protests in many cities, race plays an ever more salient role in crime and justice. Within theoretical criminology, however, race has oddly remained on the periphery. It is often introduced as a control variable in tests of theories and is rarely incorporated as a central construct in mainstream paradigms (e.g., control, social learning, and strain theories). When race is discussed, the standard approach is to embrace the racial invariance thesis, which argues that any racial differences in crime are due to African Americans being exposed to the same criminogenic risk factors as are Whites, just more of them. An alternative perspective has emerged that seeks to identify the unique, racially specific conditions that only Blacks experience. Within the United States, these conditions are rooted in the historical racial oppression experienced by African Americans, whose contemporary legacy includes concentrated disadvantage in segregated communities, racial socialization by parents, experiences with and perceptions of racial discrimination, and disproportionate involvement in and unjust treatment by the criminal justice system. Importantly, racial invariance and race specificity are not mutually exclusive perspectives. Evidence exists that Blacks and Whites commit crimes for both the same reasons (invariance) and for different reasons (race-specific). A full understanding of race and crime thus must involve demarcating both the general and specific causes of crime, the latter embedded in what it means to be "Black" in the United States. This volume seeks to explore these theoretical issues in a depth and breadth that is not common under one cover. Again, given the salience of race and crime, this volume should be of interest to a wide range of criminologists and have the potential to be used in graduate seminars and upper-level undergraduate courses |
| Beschreibung: | 1 online resource (xiii, 408 pages) |
| ISBN: | 9780429425257 0429425252 9780429757433 0429757433 9780429757440 0429757441 9780429757457 042975745X |
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| 520 | |a In light of the Black Lives Matter movement and protests in many cities, race plays an ever more salient role in crime and justice. Within theoretical criminology, however, race has oddly remained on the periphery. It is often introduced as a control variable in tests of theories and is rarely incorporated as a central construct in mainstream paradigms (e.g., control, social learning, and strain theories). When race is discussed, the standard approach is to embrace the racial invariance thesis, which argues that any racial differences in crime are due to African Americans being exposed to the same criminogenic risk factors as are Whites, just more of them. An alternative perspective has emerged that seeks to identify the unique, racially specific conditions that only Blacks experience. Within the United States, these conditions are rooted in the historical racial oppression experienced by African Americans, whose contemporary legacy includes concentrated disadvantage in segregated communities, racial socialization by parents, experiences with and perceptions of racial discrimination, and disproportionate involvement in and unjust treatment by the criminal justice system. Importantly, racial invariance and race specificity are not mutually exclusive perspectives. Evidence exists that Blacks and Whites commit crimes for both the same reasons (invariance) and for different reasons (race-specific). A full understanding of race and crime thus must involve demarcating both the general and specific causes of crime, the latter embedded in what it means to be "Black" in the United States. This volume seeks to explore these theoretical issues in a depth and breadth that is not common under one cover. Again, given the salience of race and crime, this volume should be of interest to a wide range of criminologists and have the potential to be used in graduate seminars and upper-level undergraduate courses | ||
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| spelling | Building a black criminology race, theory, and crime edited by James D. Unnever, Shaun L. Gabbidon, and Cecilia Chouhy Race, theory, and crime New York, NY Routledge 2019 1 online resource (xiii, 408 pages) txt rdacontent c rdamedia cr rdacarrier Advances in criminological theory Advances in criminological theory v. 24 In light of the Black Lives Matter movement and protests in many cities, race plays an ever more salient role in crime and justice. Within theoretical criminology, however, race has oddly remained on the periphery. It is often introduced as a control variable in tests of theories and is rarely incorporated as a central construct in mainstream paradigms (e.g., control, social learning, and strain theories). When race is discussed, the standard approach is to embrace the racial invariance thesis, which argues that any racial differences in crime are due to African Americans being exposed to the same criminogenic risk factors as are Whites, just more of them. An alternative perspective has emerged that seeks to identify the unique, racially specific conditions that only Blacks experience. Within the United States, these conditions are rooted in the historical racial oppression experienced by African Americans, whose contemporary legacy includes concentrated disadvantage in segregated communities, racial socialization by parents, experiences with and perceptions of racial discrimination, and disproportionate involvement in and unjust treatment by the criminal justice system. Importantly, racial invariance and race specificity are not mutually exclusive perspectives. Evidence exists that Blacks and Whites commit crimes for both the same reasons (invariance) and for different reasons (race-specific). A full understanding of race and crime thus must involve demarcating both the general and specific causes of crime, the latter embedded in what it means to be "Black" in the United States. This volume seeks to explore these theoretical issues in a depth and breadth that is not common under one cover. Again, given the salience of race and crime, this volume should be of interest to a wide range of criminologists and have the potential to be used in graduate seminars and upper-level undergraduate courses Crime and race / United States African Americans Criminology / United States Racism / United States Discrimination in law enforcement / United States Discrimination in criminal justice administration / United States Unnever, James D. edt Gabbidon, Shaun L. 1967- edt Chouhy, Cecilia edt https://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/9780429425257 Verlag URL des Erstveroeffentlichers Volltext |
| spellingShingle | Building a black criminology race, theory, and crime Crime and race / United States African Americans Criminology / United States Racism / United States Discrimination in law enforcement / United States Discrimination in criminal justice administration / United States |
| title | Building a black criminology race, theory, and crime |
| title_alt | Race, theory, and crime |
| title_auth | Building a black criminology race, theory, and crime |
| title_exact_search | Building a black criminology race, theory, and crime |
| title_exact_search_txtP | Building a black criminology race, theory, and crime |
| title_full | Building a black criminology race, theory, and crime edited by James D. Unnever, Shaun L. Gabbidon, and Cecilia Chouhy |
| title_fullStr | Building a black criminology race, theory, and crime edited by James D. Unnever, Shaun L. Gabbidon, and Cecilia Chouhy |
| title_full_unstemmed | Building a black criminology race, theory, and crime edited by James D. Unnever, Shaun L. Gabbidon, and Cecilia Chouhy |
| title_short | Building a black criminology |
| title_sort | building a black criminology race theory and crime |
| title_sub | race, theory, and crime |
| topic | Crime and race / United States African Americans Criminology / United States Racism / United States Discrimination in law enforcement / United States Discrimination in criminal justice administration / United States |
| topic_facet | Crime and race / United States African Americans Criminology / United States Racism / United States Discrimination in law enforcement / United States Discrimination in criminal justice administration / United States |
| url | https://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/9780429425257 |
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