Open democracy: reinventing popular rule for the twenty-first century
How a new model of democracy that opens up power to ordinary citizens could strengthen inclusiveness, responsiveness, and accountability in modern societies To the ancient Greeks, democracy meant gathering in public and debating laws set by a randomly selected assembly of several hundred citizens. T...
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| Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Princeton ; Oxford
Princeton University Press
[2020]
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| Online-Zugang: | DE-521 DE-1043 DE-1046 DE-858 DE-Aug4 DE-859 DE-860 DE-188 DE-473 DE-739 Volltext |
| Zusammenfassung: | How a new model of democracy that opens up power to ordinary citizens could strengthen inclusiveness, responsiveness, and accountability in modern societies To the ancient Greeks, democracy meant gathering in public and debating laws set by a randomly selected assembly of several hundred citizens. To the Icelandic Vikings, democracy meant meeting every summer in a field to discuss issues until consensus was reached. Our contemporary representative democracies are very different. Modern parliaments are gated and guarded, and it seems as if only certain people—with the right suit, accent, wealth, and connections—are welcome. Diagnosing what is wrong with representative government and aiming to recover some of the lost openness of ancient democracies, Open Democracy presents a new paradigm of democracy in which power is genuinely accessible to ordinary citizens.Hélène Landemore favors the ideal of "representing and being represented in turn" over direct democracy approaches. Supporting a fresh nonelectoral understanding of democratic representation, Landemore recommends centering political institutions around the "open mini-public"—a large, jury-like body of randomly selected citizens gathered to define laws and policies for the polity, in connection with the larger public. She also defends five institutional principles as the foundations of an open democracy: participatory rights, deliberation, the majoritarian principle, democratic representation, and transparency.Open Democracy demonstrates that placing ordinary citizens, rather than elites, at the heart of democratic power is not only the true meaning of a government of, by, and for the people, but also feasible and, today more than ever, urgently needed |
| Beschreibung: | 1 Online-Ressource (xviii, 243 Seiten) |
| ISBN: | 9780691208725 |
| DOI: | 10.1515/9780691208725 |
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| 520 | |a How a new model of democracy that opens up power to ordinary citizens could strengthen inclusiveness, responsiveness, and accountability in modern societies To the ancient Greeks, democracy meant gathering in public and debating laws set by a randomly selected assembly of several hundred citizens. To the Icelandic Vikings, democracy meant meeting every summer in a field to discuss issues until consensus was reached. Our contemporary representative democracies are very different. Modern parliaments are gated and guarded, and it seems as if only certain people—with the right suit, accent, wealth, and connections—are welcome. Diagnosing what is wrong with representative government and aiming to recover some of the lost openness of ancient democracies, Open Democracy presents a new paradigm of democracy in which power is genuinely accessible to ordinary citizens.Hélène Landemore favors the ideal of "representing and being represented in turn" over direct democracy approaches. Supporting a fresh nonelectoral understanding of democratic representation, Landemore recommends centering political institutions around the "open mini-public"—a large, jury-like body of randomly selected citizens gathered to define laws and policies for the polity, in connection with the larger public. She also defends five institutional principles as the foundations of an open democracy: participatory rights, deliberation, the majoritarian principle, democratic representation, and transparency.Open Democracy demonstrates that placing ordinary citizens, rather than elites, at the heart of democratic power is not only the true meaning of a government of, by, and for the people, but also feasible and, today more than ever, urgently needed | ||
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| 650 | 4 | |a Democracy When the People Are Thinking;James Fishkin;The Representative Claim;Michael Saward;Lisa Disch;Josiah Ober;Democracy and Knowledge;Mass and Elite in Democratic Athens;representation;legitimacy;democracy;sortition;random selection;citizen assemblies;Iceland;France;Great National Debate;Citizen Convention on Climate Change;climate change;constitution;crowdsourcing;majority rule;deliberative democracy;participatory democracy;representative democracy;direct democracy;Nathan Heller;The New Yorker;electoral paradigm;Rousseau;oligarchy | |
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| 650 | 4 | |a Vikings | |
| 650 | 4 | |a classical Athens | |
| 650 | 4 | |a crisis of democracy | |
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| 650 | 4 | |a democratic representation | |
| 650 | 4 | |a democraticity | |
| 650 | 4 | |a dynamic inclusiveness | |
| 650 | 4 | |a electoral representation | |
| 650 | 4 | |a exclusionary biases | |
| 650 | 4 | |a illiberalism | |
| 650 | 4 | |a inductive political theory | |
| 650 | 4 | |a liquid representation | |
| 650 | 4 | |a lottocratic representation | |
| 650 | 4 | |a majoritarianism | |
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| 650 | 4 | |a self-selected representation | |
| 650 | 4 | |a substantive equality | |
| 650 | 4 | |a transparency | |
| 650 | 4 | |a vote delegation | |
| 650 | 7 | |a PHILOSOPHY / Political |2 bisacsh | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Deliberative democracy |z Iceland |v Case studies | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Deliberative democracy | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Political participation | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Representative government and representation | |
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| author | Landemore, Hélène 1976- |
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| contents | Cover -- Contents -- Acknowledgments -- Prologue -- 1. Introduction -- A New Paradigm -- On Vocabulary -- On Method -- 2. The Crisis of Representative Democracy -- The Crisis of Representative Democracy: Empirical -- The Crisis of Representative Democracy: Conceptual -- The Road Not Taken -- The Realists' Objections -- Contemporary Solutions and Their Limits -- 3. The Myth of Direct Democracy -- Rousseau's Mistake -- Representation, Modernity, and the Problem of Size -- The Myth of Classical Athens as a Direct Democracy -- Direct versus Open -- 4. Legitimacy and Representation beyond Elections (Part One) -- The Problem with Consent Theory -- Definitions -- Lottocratic Representation -- Self-Selected Representation -- On the Accountability of Non-Elected Democratic Representatives -- Conclusion -- 5. Legitimacy and Representation beyond Elections (Part Two) -- On Legitimacy Again -- Tacit versus Explicit Majoritarian Authorization -- Conflicts of Legitimacy -- Liquid Representation -- 6. The Principles of Open Democracy -- Assembly Democracy versus Electoral Democracy -- The Principles of Open Democracy -- What about the Role of Parties in Open Democracy? -- What about Referendums in Open Democracy? -- 7. Let the People In! Lessons from a Modern Viking Saga -- Iceland as an Early Democratic Laboratory -- The 2010-2013 Constitutional Process -- Democratic Innovations in the Icelandic Process -- Was the Constitutional Proposal Any Good? -- Causal Mechanisms -- Iceland as an Open Democracy? -- 8. On the Viability of Open Democracy -- On the Alleged Failure of the Icelandic Experiment -- Objections to the Generalizability of the Icelandic Case -- The Objection from Incompetence -- The Risk of Capture by the Permanent Bureaucracy and Interest Groups -- The Objection from the Possible Illiberalism of More Majoritarian Institutions The Lack of Accountability (at the Systems Level) -- How Many Evenings Would Open Democracy Take? -- From Here to There -- 9. Conclusion: Open Democracy in a Global World -- On the Scale of Popular Rule: Toward Dynamic Inclusiveness -- On the Site of Popular Rule: Toward Substantive Equality -- Conclusion -- References -- Index |
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| dewey-full | 321.8 |
| dewey-hundreds | 300 - Social sciences |
| dewey-ones | 321 - Systems of governments and states |
| dewey-raw | 321.8 |
| dewey-search | 321.8 |
| dewey-sort | 3321.8 |
| dewey-tens | 320 - Political science (Politics and government) |
| discipline | Politologie |
| discipline_str_mv | Politologie |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1515/9780691208725 |
| format | Electronic eBook |
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| id | DE-604.BV046992869 |
| illustrated | Not Illustrated |
| index_date | 2024-07-03T15:54:06Z |
| indexdate | 2024-07-20T05:15:52Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9780691208725 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-032400672 |
| oclc_num | 1220907912 |
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| owner | DE-1046 DE-Aug4 DE-859 DE-860 DE-473 DE-BY-UBG DE-739 DE-1043 DE-858 DE-521 DE-11 DE-188 |
| owner_facet | DE-1046 DE-Aug4 DE-859 DE-860 DE-473 DE-BY-UBG DE-739 DE-1043 DE-858 DE-521 DE-11 DE-188 |
| physical | 1 Online-Ressource (xviii, 243 Seiten) |
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| publishDate | 2020 |
| publishDateSearch | 2020 |
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| publisher | Princeton University Press |
| record_format | marc |
| spelling | Landemore, Hélène 1976- Verfasser (DE-588)1026953804 aut Open democracy reinventing popular rule for the twenty-first century Hélène Landemore Princeton ; Oxford Princeton University Press [2020] © 2020 1 Online-Ressource (xviii, 243 Seiten) txt rdacontent c rdamedia cr rdacarrier How a new model of democracy that opens up power to ordinary citizens could strengthen inclusiveness, responsiveness, and accountability in modern societies To the ancient Greeks, democracy meant gathering in public and debating laws set by a randomly selected assembly of several hundred citizens. To the Icelandic Vikings, democracy meant meeting every summer in a field to discuss issues until consensus was reached. Our contemporary representative democracies are very different. Modern parliaments are gated and guarded, and it seems as if only certain people—with the right suit, accent, wealth, and connections—are welcome. Diagnosing what is wrong with representative government and aiming to recover some of the lost openness of ancient democracies, Open Democracy presents a new paradigm of democracy in which power is genuinely accessible to ordinary citizens.Hélène Landemore favors the ideal of "representing and being represented in turn" over direct democracy approaches. Supporting a fresh nonelectoral understanding of democratic representation, Landemore recommends centering political institutions around the "open mini-public"—a large, jury-like body of randomly selected citizens gathered to define laws and policies for the polity, in connection with the larger public. She also defends five institutional principles as the foundations of an open democracy: participatory rights, deliberation, the majoritarian principle, democratic representation, and transparency.Open Democracy demonstrates that placing ordinary citizens, rather than elites, at the heart of democratic power is not only the true meaning of a government of, by, and for the people, but also feasible and, today more than ever, urgently needed 1944 constitution Democracy When the People Are Thinking;James Fishkin;The Representative Claim;Michael Saward;Lisa Disch;Josiah Ober;Democracy and Knowledge;Mass and Elite in Democratic Athens;representation;legitimacy;democracy;sortition;random selection;citizen assemblies;Iceland;France;Great National Debate;Citizen Convention on Climate Change;climate change;constitution;crowdsourcing;majority rule;deliberative democracy;participatory democracy;representative democracy;direct democracy;Nathan Heller;The New Yorker;electoral paradigm;Rousseau;oligarchy Icelandic constitutional process Vikings classical Athens crisis of democracy deliberation democratic crisis democratic institutions democratic representation democraticity dynamic inclusiveness electoral representation exclusionary biases illiberalism inductive political theory liquid representation lottocratic representation majoritarianism oligarchic biases open mini-public participation rights polity referendums representativeness self-appointment self-selected representation substantive equality transparency vote delegation PHILOSOPHY / Political bisacsh Deliberative democracy Iceland Case studies Deliberative democracy Political participation Representative government and representation Repräsentative Demokratie (DE-588)4049535-8 gnd rswk-swf Basisdemokratie (DE-588)4271257-9 gnd rswk-swf Direkte Demokratie (DE-588)4134792-4 gnd rswk-swf Deliberative Demokratie (DE-588)4671998-2 gnd rswk-swf Deliberative Demokratie (DE-588)4671998-2 s Repräsentative Demokratie (DE-588)4049535-8 s Direkte Demokratie (DE-588)4134792-4 s Basisdemokratie (DE-588)4271257-9 s DE-604 Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe, Hardcover 978-0-691-18199-8 https://doi.org/10.1515/9780691208725 Verlag URL des Erstveröffentlichers Volltext |
| spellingShingle | Landemore, Hélène 1976- Open democracy reinventing popular rule for the twenty-first century Cover -- Contents -- Acknowledgments -- Prologue -- 1. Introduction -- A New Paradigm -- On Vocabulary -- On Method -- 2. The Crisis of Representative Democracy -- The Crisis of Representative Democracy: Empirical -- The Crisis of Representative Democracy: Conceptual -- The Road Not Taken -- The Realists' Objections -- Contemporary Solutions and Their Limits -- 3. The Myth of Direct Democracy -- Rousseau's Mistake -- Representation, Modernity, and the Problem of Size -- The Myth of Classical Athens as a Direct Democracy -- Direct versus Open -- 4. Legitimacy and Representation beyond Elections (Part One) -- The Problem with Consent Theory -- Definitions -- Lottocratic Representation -- Self-Selected Representation -- On the Accountability of Non-Elected Democratic Representatives -- Conclusion -- 5. Legitimacy and Representation beyond Elections (Part Two) -- On Legitimacy Again -- Tacit versus Explicit Majoritarian Authorization -- Conflicts of Legitimacy -- Liquid Representation -- 6. The Principles of Open Democracy -- Assembly Democracy versus Electoral Democracy -- The Principles of Open Democracy -- What about the Role of Parties in Open Democracy? -- What about Referendums in Open Democracy? -- 7. Let the People In! Lessons from a Modern Viking Saga -- Iceland as an Early Democratic Laboratory -- The 2010-2013 Constitutional Process -- Democratic Innovations in the Icelandic Process -- Was the Constitutional Proposal Any Good? -- Causal Mechanisms -- Iceland as an Open Democracy? -- 8. On the Viability of Open Democracy -- On the Alleged Failure of the Icelandic Experiment -- Objections to the Generalizability of the Icelandic Case -- The Objection from Incompetence -- The Risk of Capture by the Permanent Bureaucracy and Interest Groups -- The Objection from the Possible Illiberalism of More Majoritarian Institutions The Lack of Accountability (at the Systems Level) -- How Many Evenings Would Open Democracy Take? -- From Here to There -- 9. Conclusion: Open Democracy in a Global World -- On the Scale of Popular Rule: Toward Dynamic Inclusiveness -- On the Site of Popular Rule: Toward Substantive Equality -- Conclusion -- References -- Index 1944 constitution Democracy When the People Are Thinking;James Fishkin;The Representative Claim;Michael Saward;Lisa Disch;Josiah Ober;Democracy and Knowledge;Mass and Elite in Democratic Athens;representation;legitimacy;democracy;sortition;random selection;citizen assemblies;Iceland;France;Great National Debate;Citizen Convention on Climate Change;climate change;constitution;crowdsourcing;majority rule;deliberative democracy;participatory democracy;representative democracy;direct democracy;Nathan Heller;The New Yorker;electoral paradigm;Rousseau;oligarchy Icelandic constitutional process Vikings classical Athens crisis of democracy deliberation democratic crisis democratic institutions democratic representation democraticity dynamic inclusiveness electoral representation exclusionary biases illiberalism inductive political theory liquid representation lottocratic representation majoritarianism oligarchic biases open mini-public participation rights polity referendums representativeness self-appointment self-selected representation substantive equality transparency vote delegation PHILOSOPHY / Political bisacsh Deliberative democracy Iceland Case studies Deliberative democracy Political participation Representative government and representation Repräsentative Demokratie (DE-588)4049535-8 gnd Basisdemokratie (DE-588)4271257-9 gnd Direkte Demokratie (DE-588)4134792-4 gnd Deliberative Demokratie (DE-588)4671998-2 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4049535-8 (DE-588)4271257-9 (DE-588)4134792-4 (DE-588)4671998-2 |
| title | Open democracy reinventing popular rule for the twenty-first century |
| title_auth | Open democracy reinventing popular rule for the twenty-first century |
| title_exact_search | Open democracy reinventing popular rule for the twenty-first century |
| title_exact_search_txtP | Open democracy reinventing popular rule for the twenty-first century |
| title_full | Open democracy reinventing popular rule for the twenty-first century Hélène Landemore |
| title_fullStr | Open democracy reinventing popular rule for the twenty-first century Hélène Landemore |
| title_full_unstemmed | Open democracy reinventing popular rule for the twenty-first century Hélène Landemore |
| title_short | Open democracy |
| title_sort | open democracy reinventing popular rule for the twenty first century |
| title_sub | reinventing popular rule for the twenty-first century |
| topic | 1944 constitution Democracy When the People Are Thinking;James Fishkin;The Representative Claim;Michael Saward;Lisa Disch;Josiah Ober;Democracy and Knowledge;Mass and Elite in Democratic Athens;representation;legitimacy;democracy;sortition;random selection;citizen assemblies;Iceland;France;Great National Debate;Citizen Convention on Climate Change;climate change;constitution;crowdsourcing;majority rule;deliberative democracy;participatory democracy;representative democracy;direct democracy;Nathan Heller;The New Yorker;electoral paradigm;Rousseau;oligarchy Icelandic constitutional process Vikings classical Athens crisis of democracy deliberation democratic crisis democratic institutions democratic representation democraticity dynamic inclusiveness electoral representation exclusionary biases illiberalism inductive political theory liquid representation lottocratic representation majoritarianism oligarchic biases open mini-public participation rights polity referendums representativeness self-appointment self-selected representation substantive equality transparency vote delegation PHILOSOPHY / Political bisacsh Deliberative democracy Iceland Case studies Deliberative democracy Political participation Representative government and representation Repräsentative Demokratie (DE-588)4049535-8 gnd Basisdemokratie (DE-588)4271257-9 gnd Direkte Demokratie (DE-588)4134792-4 gnd Deliberative Demokratie (DE-588)4671998-2 gnd |
| topic_facet | 1944 constitution Democracy When the People Are Thinking;James Fishkin;The Representative Claim;Michael Saward;Lisa Disch;Josiah Ober;Democracy and Knowledge;Mass and Elite in Democratic Athens;representation;legitimacy;democracy;sortition;random selection;citizen assemblies;Iceland;France;Great National Debate;Citizen Convention on Climate Change;climate change;constitution;crowdsourcing;majority rule;deliberative democracy;participatory democracy;representative democracy;direct democracy;Nathan Heller;The New Yorker;electoral paradigm;Rousseau;oligarchy Icelandic constitutional process Vikings classical Athens crisis of democracy deliberation democratic crisis democratic institutions democratic representation democraticity dynamic inclusiveness electoral representation exclusionary biases illiberalism inductive political theory liquid representation lottocratic representation majoritarianism oligarchic biases open mini-public participation rights polity referendums representativeness self-appointment self-selected representation substantive equality transparency vote delegation PHILOSOPHY / Political Deliberative democracy Iceland Case studies Deliberative democracy Political participation Representative government and representation Repräsentative Demokratie Basisdemokratie Direkte Demokratie Deliberative Demokratie |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1515/9780691208725 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT landemorehelene opendemocracyreinventingpopularruleforthetwentyfirstcentury |