Michael Romanov: brother of the last Tsar : diaries and letters, 1916-1918
"In Michael Romanov: Brother of the Last Tsar, translator Helen Azar and Romanov historian Nicholas B.A. Nicholson present for the first time in English the annotated 1916-1918 diaries and letters of Grand Duke Michael from the period in which he learns of the murder of Rasputin, attempts to pr...
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Washington ; London
Academica Press
[2020]
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| Zusammenfassung: | "In Michael Romanov: Brother of the Last Tsar, translator Helen Azar and Romanov historian Nicholas B.A. Nicholson present for the first time in English the annotated 1916-1918 diaries and letters of Grand Duke Michael from the period in which he learns of the murder of Rasputin, attempts to preserve the throne for his brother Nicholas during the February Revolution, and finds himself named Emperor when his brother abdicates not only for himself, but for his son Alexei. Michael's diaries provide rare insight into the fall of the Empire, the rise and fall of the Provisional Government and the brief Russian republic, and the terrifying days of the February and October Revolutions after which Michael finds himself a prisoner who would meet his end in the Siberian city of Perm."-- |
| Beschreibung: | x, 207 Seiten, 6 ungezählte Seiten Illustrationen |
| ISBN: | 9781680539455 9781680539462 |
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| 520 | 3 | |a "In Michael Romanov: Brother of the Last Tsar, translator Helen Azar and Romanov historian Nicholas B.A. Nicholson present for the first time in English the annotated 1916-1918 diaries and letters of Grand Duke Michael from the period in which he learns of the murder of Rasputin, attempts to preserve the throne for his brother Nicholas during the February Revolution, and finds himself named Emperor when his brother abdicates not only for himself, but for his son Alexei. Michael's diaries provide rare insight into the fall of the Empire, the rise and fall of the Provisional Government and the brief Russian republic, and the terrifying days of the February and October Revolutions after which Michael finds himself a prisoner who would meet his end in the Siberian city of Perm."-- | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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| adam_text | Contents Acknowledgements................................................................................... vii List of Illustrations.................................................................................... ix Introduction................................................................................................. 1 Grand Duke Michael Alexandrovich: Biographical Sketch To 1916........1 Michael’s Diaries...........................................................................................4 Note on the Text............................................................................................ 5 Note on the Translation and Annotations.................................................... 5 Note on Names and Dates............................................................................ 6 The Diaries of Michael Romanov..............................................................7 December 1916.............................................................................................. 7 January 1917................................................................................................ 20 Letter to Natasha:........................................................................................33 February 1917.............................................................................................. 35 March 1917.................................................................................................. 47 The Manifesto of the Grand Dukes............................................................49 Letter to
Natasha:........................................................................................50 1 March, 1917.............................................................................................. 50 Grand Dukes at the State Duma. Russkoe slovo, 2 March 1917.............. 51 Letter to Natasha:........................................................................................ 54 The Act of Grand Duke Michael Alexandrovich..................................... 55 April 1917.................................................................................................... 64 May 1917......................................................................................................74
June 1917..................................................................................................... 84 July 1917.....................................................................................................96 August 1917.............................................................................................. 109 September 1917.........................................................................................122 October 1917............................................................................................. 131 November 1917.........................................................................................142 December 1917..........................................................................................155 January 1918.............................................................................................. 166 February 1918............................................................................................ 178 March 1918................................................................................................ 182 May 1918....................................................................................................185 June 1918....................................................................................................193 From Izvestia, 15 June 1918..................................................................... 197 Bibliography............................................................................................. 199
Books:......................................................................................................... 199 Articles:..................................................................................................... 200 Index 201
Bibliography Books: Alexander Mikhailovich (Grand Duke). Once a Grand Duke. New York: 1931. Benckendorf, Paul. Last Days at Tsarskoe Selo. London: 1927. Brusilov, A. A. Moi vospominaniya. Moscow: 2001 Buchanan, Sir George My Mission to Russia and Other Diplomatic Memoirs. Voi I. Boston: 1923. Buxhoeveden, Sophie. The Life and Tragedy ofAlexandra Feodorovna. London: 1929. Fabergé, Tatiana, Valentin Skurlov, and others. The Fabergé Imperial Easter Eggs. New York: 2002. Glinka, Ya. V. Odinnadsat’ let v Gosudarstvennoi dume, 1906 - 1917: Dnevnik і vospominania. Moscow: 2001. Gray, Pauline. The Grand Duke’s Woman. London: 1976. Hall, Coryne. To Free the Romanovs: Royal Kinship and Betrayal in Europe 1917-1919. Stroud: 2018. Hasegawa, Tsuyoshi. The February Revolution: Petrograd, 1917. Chicago: 2017. Kerensky, A. F. The Catastrophe: Kerensky’s Own Story of the Russian Revolution. New York: 1927. Kerensky, A. F. Rossiyapo istoricheskom povorote: Memuary. Moscow: 1993. Khrustalëv, V. M. (ed.). Voennyi dnevnik Velikogo Knyazya Andreia Vladimirovicha Romanova (1914-1917). Moscow: 2008. Khrustalëv, V. M. (ed/ Dnevnik i perepiska Velikogo Knyazya Mikhaila Aleksandrovicha 1915-1918. Moscow: 2012. Khrustalëv, V.M. Skorbnyi put’ Mikhaila Romanova: ot prestola do Golgofy. Perm: 1996. Lieven, Dominic. Russia’s Rulers Under the Old Regime, New Haven: 1989. Lieven, Dominic. Nicholas II: Emperor of all the Russias. London: 1993. Lieven, Dominic. The End of Tsarist Russia. New York: 2015. Majolier, Nathalie. Step-daughter of Imperial Russia. London: Stanley Paul, 1940. Maria Feodorovna
(Empress). Dnevniki imperatritsy Marii Fedorovny, 1914 1920, 1923 gody. Moscow: 2006. Maylunas, Andrei and Sergei Mironenko (eds.). A Lifelong Passion: Nicholas and Alexandra, Their Own Story. New York: 1997. Miliukov, P.N. The Russian Revolution, Voi. I. Gulf Breeze: 1978 Nabokov, V.D. Vremennoepravitel’stvo: Vospominaniya. Moscow: 1991.
200 MICHAEL ROMANOV : Brother of the Last Tsar Diaries and Letters, 1916-1918 Nicholson, N. (ed.), Tatiana Fabergé, Valentin Skurlov, and others. The Imperial Empire Egg of1902. New York: 2017. Nikitin, B.V. Rokovye gody: Novyepokazaniia uchastnika. Paris: 1937. Nolde, Boris. L’Ancien Régime et la Révolution Russe Paris: 1927 Paléologue, Maurice. An Ambassador’s Memoirs. Translated by F.A. Holt. New York: George H. Doran Company, 1925. Smith, Douglas. Rasputin: Faith Power, and the Twilight of the Romanovs. New York: 2016. Spiridovich, Aleksandr. Velikaya voina i Fevral’skaya revolutsiya, New York: 1960-1962. Steinberg, Mark D. and Vladimir Khrustalëv The Fall of the Romanovs. New Haven: 1995. Steinberg, Mark D. Petersburg Fin de Siècle, New Haven: 2011. Articles: Glagoleva, O. E. “The Illegitimate Children of the Russian Nobility in Law and Practice, 1700-1860.” Kritika: Explorations in Russian and Eurasian History. 6: 3 (2005). Guchkov, A. I. “Alexander Ivanovich Guchkov rasskazyvaet—Vospominaniya predsedatelya Gosudarstvennoj dumy і voennogo ministra Vremennogo praviteľstva.” Voprosy istorii (1993). Hasegawa, Tsuiyoshi. “Rođ2yanko and the Grand Dukes’ Manifesto of 1 March 1917.” Canadian Slavonic Papers/Revue Canadienne des Slavistes. 18: 2 (1976). Koenig, Marlene. “In Favour of Grand Duke Kirill.” Royalty Digest Quarterly. 1 (2018), p. 6. Martin, Russell E. ‘“For the Firm Maintenance of the Dignity and Tranquility of the Imperial Family:’ Law and Familial Order in the Romanov Dynasty.” Russian History. 37: 4 (2010): 389-411. Matveev, A. S. “Velikii Knyaz’ Mikhail
Aleksandrovich v dni perevorota” Vozrozhdenie (Paris, 1952, No. 24). E.A. Naryshkina, “Iz dnevnika ober-gofmeisteriny kniagini E.A. Naryshkinoi.” Poślednie Novosti. (Paris, 10 May 1936).
Index В Abakanovich, Margarita Vasilievna “Snegurochka” 80, 127 - 128, 146,148- 149,151,159,161, 171 - 172, 176, 179- 185, 188, 188n., 189, 189n., 193. Abakanovich, Nikolai Nikolaevich “Koka” 66, 66n., 73 - 74, 76, 78, 80 - 82, 84 - 85, 123,128, 135 136,171. Aberino, Praskovia Ivanovna “Aunt Paranya” 15,15η. - 19,43 - 44, 59,73 -74,81 -83,85 - 86, 94, 129- 131, 135 - 138,146-147, 153 -154,160, 164, 176-177, 181 - 182, 184. Abrikosov, Dmitri Ivanovich 19, 69, 70. Aleksandr Mikhailovich, Grand Duke “Sandro”. 31, 36, 39n., 40, 63. Aleksei Nikolaevich, Tsesarevich and Grand Duke 53n. Alexander, Prince of the Hellenes 84, 84n. Alexandra Feodorovna, Empress of Russia “Alix” 20n.,24,25, 26n., 28, 36n., 39n., 43,62n, 112n., 124n. Andrei Alexandrovich, Prince of Russia “Andrusha” 62. Andrei Vladimirovich, Grand Duke, 20, 20n., 21,21n., 26 27,48n., 85n., 126, 126n., 128. Andronik, Archbishop (Vladimir Nikolsky) 186, 186n. Bagration, Prince Dmitri Petrovich 40, 62. Bantle, Gustav Adolfovich 1 5, 15n16, 18,68 -69. Bennett, Mr. (Groom) 71. Bennett, Mrs. (Governess) 21,2 In., 44,59 - 62,65,71,74,82,93 94, 123,133. Boris Vladimirovich, Grand Duke 20, 20n., 21, 24, 28, 34, 37, 37n. - 38,43,48n., 62, 62n., 85, 85n., 88, 107- 108, 126. Brasov, Count George Mikhailovich “Baby” 17,23,25,28,39,41 42, 44, 56,58,61 - 62,65,71, 76, 79,81 - 84, 87- 88,91,97, 105 - 106, 123, 126, 128 - 129, 150 - 151, 153 - 155, 159, 161, 166. Brašova, Natalia Sergeevna “Natasha” in the Crimea 7, 7n., 8, 10 - 14, returns to Gatchina via Brasovo 19-23, attends opera with Michael, Vladimirovichi and Konstantinovichi
24, meets Grand Duchess Vladimir 26, gambling and30,31 - 33, 37 42, letter with Dmitri Pavlovich 43n., during February Revolution 44, 45, letter from Michael about the Manifesto of the Grand Dukes 50, 53n., letter from Michael during deferral crisis 54, 56 - 62, Easter at
202 MICHAEL ROMANOV: Brother of the Last Tsar Diaries and Letters, 1916-1918 Gatchina 64 - 73, 74 - 76, arrival offather օքՈ, 78 - 84, 85, 86, 91, 92, visits Fabergé with Michael 116, placed under house arrest with Michael 117, 117n., and October revolution 122-124, releasedfrom house arrest 125, 125n., moves to Petrograd 145, transferred back to Gatchina 148 - 148n., attempts to retrieve jewels from State bank, 149 ֊ 149n., confiscations ofstaples 152 153, tries to visit bank again 160, Michael sent to Perm 184, with Michael in Perm, 185, departs from Perm 188. Brusilov, General Alexei Alekseevich 8, 35 - 36, 82, 103. Buchanan, Sir George. 20n., 61, 74. C Cantacuzène-Speransky, Prince Michael 33, 42. Carol, Crown Prince of Romania 23 -24, 36. Chelyshev, Vasily Feodoravich 66, 66n., 145. Cheremeteff, (Family) 9, 30. Cheremeteff, Count Sergei Dmitrievich, 41. Constantine I, of the Hellenes “Tino” 84, 84n. Dalai (horse) 71, 98 - 99, 103, 108. Dehn, Sofía Vladimirovna “Sonia D.” 9, 9n., 12 - 14, 62, 67, 68, 93, 136,138. Derfeldnen, Margarita Aleksandrovna 44, 63 - 64, 69. Dmitry Konstantinovich, Grand Duke. 9, 9n., 11,21. Dmitry Pavlovich, Grand Duke 2In., 28,43,43n. Dobrovolsky, N.A. 15, 22, 34, 111. Dolgorukov, Prince Vasily Alexandrovich “Valya” 31, 108 Dolgorukova, Princess Irina Vasilievna. 16, 84. Domenici, (Guitar instructor) 15, 15n.- 18,26,28,40,42,44-45, 60 - 61,63 - 64,67 - 72, 73,76, 78 - 79, 82 - 84, 85, 87, 89 - 90, 92-93, 95-96, 99, 101 - 104, 106, 109- 110, 113, 115, 129130, 132- 137, 146- 147, 149, 151 - 153, 155 - 158, 160, 162 164, 166, 168- 171, 173 - 183.
Dvorzhitsky, Georgii Konstantinovich, 27,27n., 42, 62, 65,71,76,81,86, 94, 99100, 102, 107, 116- 117, 145146, 152, 154, 164, 169, 172, 174, 176, 181, 187, 193. Elizaveta Mavrikievna, Grand Duchess “Aunt Mavra”. 25, 25n., 51, 52n., 53. Eristov, Prince Aleksandr Konstantinovich 55, 56, 59, 61, 63,66, 105,107, 115. Erivanskaya, Inna Aleksandrovna “Inna A.” 21,39,57,66. Fabergé (Firm) 30n., 63, 72, 109n., 116. Feodor Alexandrovich, Prince of Russia. 62. Frolov, Aleksander Nikolaevich 160, 169, 174, 183.
203 Index Galitzine, Prince Nikolai Dmitrievich 11,13η., 46, 52, 62η., 72, 90. Gavriil Konstantinovich, Prince of Russia 34, 37, 37n. Gavriluk, Elena Konstantinovna 63, 63n„ 76,81,83,87,103,129, 130,155, 189. Georgii Mikhailovich, Grand Duke 40,40n., 41, 55, 56 (?), 57, 58,61 - 64, 68, 69, 70, 70n., 72 - 73, 74 - 75,79, 84, 86. Guchkov, Aleksandr Ivanovich 48n., 49n., 52n., 53n. 74, 75n. Gulesko, Jean 90, 90n. Guzhon, Yuly Petrovich 30, 88 - 89, 103-105, 113. 147-165, 169-170, 172-177, 179-182, 184-196. К Kapnist, Count Aleksei Pavlovich 45, 53. Kavtarze, Colonel Nikolai Alexeevich 21, 21n., 65, 78. Kerensky, Alexander Feodorovich. 4In., 53,54, 54n., 57, 70, 75, 97n., 99, 101, 108, 112n., 114n„ 118, 120n., 121, 122, 123, 124, 125,137, 138, 140, 141, 142, 144. Khitrovo, Margarita Sergeevna “Rita” 43,67,69,80, 119. Kirill Vladimirovich, Grand Duke 2, 20,20n., 36n, 39, 47, 47n., 48n„ 49 - 51, 51n., 52n„ 59n„ 149, 200. Igor Konstantinovich, Prince of Russia 24,24n., 25n., 37, 37n, Imperial Porcelain Factory (Firm) 40, 64 Ioann Konstantinovich, Prince of Russia 24,24n., 25n.,37, 37n., 184. Ioffe, Adolf Abramovich, 146, 146n. Irina Alexandrovna, Princess of Russia, Princess Yusupov 9, 9n„ 13, 109, 109n. Ivanov, Nikolai Nikiforovich (attorney) 47n., 48n., 53n. Johnson, Nicholas. 7, 7n., 9, 10, 16 18, 20-27, 29,37, 39,40,4245, 54 -55, 58 - 62, 64 - 65, 67 68,70 - 73, 74, 76, 78 - 80, 82 83,84, 87,91,92, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99,100,101, 103, 104, 105 111, 113, 115-118, 121, 123, 125- 130, 132- 133, 135- 145, Kleinmichel, Countess Maria Vladimirovna “Mme. Etter” 9n., 12,179. Klopov,
Anatolii Alekseevich 23, 26,28 - 29, 38 - 39, 44, 48. Koko (horse), 111,112,151. Konstantin Konstantinovich, Grand Duke “KR”, 25n. Konstantin Konstantinovich, Prince of Russia 24, 24n., 25n., 87. Kornilov, General Lavr Georgievich 101, 103, 114, 114n., 120, 120n, 121, 122, 125, 127, 141, 148. Koton, Konstantin Antonovich 10 14,16 - 17, 23, 66, 72 - 73, 75, 79. Kulikovsky, Colonel (artillerist) 25, 107. L Lvov, Commandant Stanislav 146, 150, 190. Lvov, N.A. (Architect) 19.
204 MICHAEL ROMANOV: Brother of the Last Tsar Diaries and Letters, 1916-1918 Lvov, Prince Georgiy 46, 54n., 57n., 89,105. Lyarskaya, Nadezhda Dmitrievna 44, 68, 70, 99, 101, 105, 114, 129- 130, 133, 138, 155. Mamontova, Nataliya Sergeevna “Tata” 17, 19, 21n., 23, 26 -28, 32, 39 - 40, 42, 56, 56n., 58, 63 -65,71 -74, 76, 79 - 81,83 87, 92, 94-96, 99 - 100, 103 114, 116, 119, 126, 132, 145, 149n., 150, 156, 161, 167, 187, 189, 194. Mannerheim, General Baron Carl 37, 37n. Maria Feodorovna, Dowager Empress “Mama”. 9, 31, 36, 36n., 63,78, 78n., 111-112, 126, 134, 136, 138, 161, 187. Maria Pavlovna the Elder, Grand Duchess “Aunt Miechen” 21, 2In. 26,26n., 27n., 39, 48n., 62, 62n., 78n., 85n., 126n. Maria Pavlovna the Younger, Grand Duchess, Princess Putyatin 29n., 77. Matveev, Aleksei Sergeevich “Alyosha” 10 - 30, 34, 37 - 45, 48,51,54, 56, 59-65,67-68, 70 -74, 76 -78, 80-81,83 - 84, 86, 88 - 92, 95 - 96, 99 ֊ 102, 104-105, 107- 112, 114 -117, 121, 126, 127, 129, 131, 133 ֊ 136, 138, 145- 148, 152, 153154, 156, 157, 158- 160, 163 164, 168- 169, 172, 174, 176177, 179, 181, 182, 187, 193. Meitzer, Feodor Feodorovich 13, 13n., 14. Meitzer, Roman Feodorovich, 40. Mengden, Countess Zinaida Georgievna “Zina” 31,43. Michael Alexandrovich, Grand Duke in the Crimea, 7-15, learns ofRasputin ’s death, 15, arrives at Brasovo, 15, guitar playing (see entry for Domenici), arrives in Moscow, 18-19, arrives at Gatchina, 19, meets with Vladimirovichi cousins 20, meets with Maria Pavlovna the Elder and sons, 21, meets with Rodzianko, 22, 24, visits opera with the Konstaninovichi cousins, 24, meets
with Nicholas Alexandra, 25, meets with “Aunt Mavra” 25, letter to Nicholas 1Լ 28, departs for southwestern front, 31, meets with Wrangel, 31, letter to Natasha from the front, 33, arrives in Kiev, 36 returns to Gatchina, 36-37, attends ballet with Konstantinovichi and Vladimirovichi, 37, meets with Rodzyanko and Grand Duke Alexander Mikhailovich, 40, leaves for Petrograd, 44, disorders in the capital, 45 - 47, and the Manifesto of the Grand Dukes, 47, text of the Manifesto, 49, letter to natasha regarding the Manifesto, 50-51, Grand Dukes at the State Duma, 51, indicated as successor to the Russian throne after abdication ofNicholas II, 54, deferral of the throne, 55, text of the Act of the Deferral ofthe Grand Duke Michael, 55, returns to Gatchina, 55, GD George Mikhailovich moves in, 56, visits Ambassador Buchanan, 74, learns of the search of the Dowager Empress at Ai-Todor, 78, learns of house
Index arrest of GD Boris, 84, notes destruction ofproperty in Petrograd, 88, demonstrations in Petrograd, 91, notes disintegration of former imperial properties, 93, July Crisis of the Provisional Government, 98, last meeting with Nicholas 1Լ 108- 109, State Conference in Moscow, 114, arrested with Natasha, 117 - 118, and development of stomach ulcers and illnesses, 122-124, releasedfrom arrest, 125, learns ofNicholas 11 and family ’s removal to Tobolsk, 129, and October Revolution, 138 - 150, andfalse report of Nicholas IPs escape, 156, introduction of new style dates, 178, arrested and deported to Perm, 185, in Perm with Natasha, 185 - 188, Natasha leaves Perm, 188, meets Znamerovsky in Perm, 196, “The Abduction ofMikhail Romanov”, 197, murder of, 197. Miliukov, Pavel Nikolaevich 4 In., 47n., 48n., 54n., 54n., 75. Mogilev (Army headquarters) 29, 37, 44, 46, 57, 62, 122, 152. Nabokov, Vladimir Dmitrievich 54n., 137n., 142, 147. Nabokova, Maria Ferdinandovna 156, 142, 156, 164. Naryshkin, Count Kirill Anatolievich “Kira” 29, 55 - 58, 66, 69, 105. Naryshkin, Kirill Dmitrievich 60, 61, 106, 176, 181, 182. 205 Naryshkina, Elizaveta Alekseevna (née Pcss. Kurakina) “Mme. Zizi” 26n., 9In, 92n., 97n., 201. Neame, Miss Margaret (Governess) 15 - 17,22-23,39,40, 45,60, 64, 70, 72, 74 - 81,83,87-89, 94, 97, 106, 109, 118, 120, 123, 128 - 137, 142, 150 - 151, 153 155,158, 167- 168, 172, 175. Nicholas II Alexandrovich, Emperor, “Nicky” 7n., 10n., 20, 20n., 21n.,25,25n., 27n., 28,29,36, 38,39, 39n., 43 - 44, 46, 48, 53n., 54n., 57, 58n., 62, 72,91, 93, 101, 108, 109, 112n„ 124n„ 129, 13
In., 146n., 156, 156n„ 194, 197. Nikita Alexandrovich, Prince of Russia. 62. Nikolai Mikhailovich, Grand Duke 48, 48n., 51, 52n., 53, 53n. Nolde, Baron 54n. Olga Alexandrovna, Grand Duchess 9n., 31, 36, 36n., 37, 63. Olga Konstantinovna, Grand Duchess and Queen of Greece “Aunt Olga”, 24,24n., 25, 68, 72. Orbeliani, Princess Vera Vladimirovna. 9,9n., 12 -14, 67,106, 108, 109, 112, 134, 161. Paley, Princess Olga Valerianovna 29n., 97n., 125n. Pavel Aleksandrovich, Grand Duke 47, 47n., 49-51, 118119. Pistolkors, (family) 29.
206 MICHAEL ROMANOV: Brother of the Last Tsar Diaries and Letters, 1916-1918 Putyatin, Prince Mikhail Pavlovich 43, 57, 159, 168,169. Putyatin, Prince Nikolai Sergeevich 13, ІЗп.,47. Putyatin, Prince Pavel Pavlovich. 40„ 115, 117, 127, 145, 147, 149, 150, 152-157, 159, 160, 171, 175. Putyatina, Princess Ekaterina Pavlovna 57, 146, 147,168. Putyatina, Princess Olga Pavlovna 15, 15n., 16 - 19, 23 24, 26,27, 34,41,43,45,47, 48n., 53, 54, 61, 63 -65, 67, 68, 70-72, 85, 115, 117, 145, 147, 150, 152-157, 159, 160, 171, 175, 179, 185. Putyatina, Princess Tatiana Pavlovna 65, 82, 84, 85, 87, 149, 150, 159, 189. Rasputin, Grigorii Efimovich 13n., 15. Reier, Col. Armii Karlovich. 58, 58n., 59,78, 81, 83, 90, 95, 109, 127, 134, 139, 141, 142, 152, 154, 161, 162. Reit (dog) 78,79,96, 103, 111, 118, 120, 154. Rodzyanko, Mikhail Vladimirovich 20, 22,22n., 24, 25n., 39n., 40,4 In., 45, 45n., 46, 47n., 48, 48n., 49n., 50n., 51, 52, 53, 53n., 54n., 57n., 62n. Shelaputina, Maria Vasilievna “Maria V” 7,7n., 8- 15, 19,30, 37-39,41,58, 60,74, 88-89, 103 - 105, 161. Sheremetevsky, Sergei Aleksandrovich 18,30,76,77, 77n., 80, 86, 148. Shervashidze, Prince Giorgi Dmitrievich 31,36,63,69,74, 78, 131, 134, 139, 146, 191. Shleifer, Aleksandr Nikolaevich (and family) 19,25, 37 - 39, 60, 62, 69, 72-74, 76, 78, 80-83,8592,94, 96-98, 100- 107, 110, 113 - 119, 123, 125- 126, 134136, 146- 149, 152- 154, 157158, 160,163- 164. Skoropadsky, Pavel Petrovich 186. Spiridovich, Alexander Ivanovich 10, 10n., 13,20n., 44n. Stackelberg, Count Gustaf Ernestovich 48. Strakhov, Fr. Viktor Maksimovich 42,64, 119, 126,
132,152,161,163,166. T Tata (see Mamontova, Natalia Sergeevna) Tatiana Konstantinovna, Princess of Russia. 9, 9n. Taube, Baroness Elena (Heléne) 65. Tolstoy, Countess Elizabeth 12, 68. Trostyanskoi, Irina 16. Trostyanskoi, Maria Nikolaevna 15, 15n„ 16. U Urusov, Prince Nikolai Petrovich 45. V Valvin, Mile. 67, 82, 83, 89, 94, 97, 109. Vasilchikov, Prince Boris Aleksandrovich 149. Vasili Aleksandrovich, Prince of Russia. “Vasya” 8, 8n., 12, 13. Victoria Feodorovna, Grand Duchess “Ducky” 36, 36n.
Index Vityaz (horse) 38,41,42,44, 60, 68, 70, 73,99, 103, 111, 115, 150. Volchok (dog) 18,56,57,59,61,64, 89, death of 109, burial of 110. Vorontsov, Counts (family), 86. Vyazamsky, Prince Vladimir Alexeevich 16 - 20n., 22 - 24, 31,36 - 37,58. Vyazemskaya, Princess Alexandra Gastonovna 23. Westfalen, Dr. Herman Georgievich 87, 89, 122, 123, 124, 125, 128, 129, 132, 149, 179, 183. Wrangel, General Baron Pyotr Nikolayevich 11 - 14, 27, 27n., 28,29,31 -32,34-36,38,40, 43 -44, 48,61,75. Xenia Alexandrovna, Grand Duchess 7, 8n.,9, 10, 11, 12, 45,60-63, 68, 74, 95, 112n., 126n., 131, 13 ln„ 134, 138, 147, 159, 161, 187. Z Znamerovsky, Piotr Ludvigovich 183, 183n., 185, 187- 196. ........... — Bayerische Staatsbibliothek München 207
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Contents Acknowledgements. vii List of Illustrations. ix Introduction. 1 Grand Duke Michael Alexandrovich: Biographical Sketch To 1916.1 Michael’s Diaries.4 Note on the Text. 5 Note on the Translation and Annotations. 5 Note on Names and Dates. 6 The Diaries of Michael Romanov.7 December 1916. 7 January 1917. 20 Letter to Natasha:.33 February 1917. 35 March 1917. 47 The Manifesto of the Grand Dukes.49 Letter to
Natasha:.50 1 March, 1917. 50 Grand Dukes at the State Duma. Russkoe slovo, 2 March 1917. 51 Letter to Natasha:. 54 The Act of Grand Duke Michael Alexandrovich. 55 April 1917. 64 May 1917.74
June 1917. 84 July 1917.96 August 1917. 109 September 1917.122 October 1917. 131 November 1917.142 December 1917.155 January 1918. 166 February 1918. 178 March 1918. 182 May 1918.185 June 1918.193 From Izvestia, 15 June 1918. 197 Bibliography. 199
Books:. 199 Articles:. 200 Index 201
Bibliography Books: Alexander Mikhailovich (Grand Duke). Once a Grand Duke. New York: 1931. Benckendorf, Paul. Last Days at Tsarskoe Selo. London: 1927. Brusilov, A. A. Moi vospominaniya. Moscow: 2001 Buchanan, Sir George My Mission to Russia and Other Diplomatic Memoirs. Voi I. Boston: 1923. Buxhoeveden, Sophie. The Life and Tragedy ofAlexandra Feodorovna. London: 1929. Fabergé, Tatiana, Valentin Skurlov, and others. The Fabergé Imperial Easter Eggs. New York: 2002. Glinka, Ya. V. Odinnadsat’ let v Gosudarstvennoi dume, 1906 - 1917: Dnevnik і vospominania. Moscow: 2001. Gray, Pauline. The Grand Duke’s Woman. London: 1976. Hall, Coryne. To Free the Romanovs: Royal Kinship and Betrayal in Europe 1917-1919. Stroud: 2018. Hasegawa, Tsuyoshi. The February Revolution: Petrograd, 1917. Chicago: 2017. Kerensky, A. F. The Catastrophe: Kerensky’s Own Story of the Russian Revolution. New York: 1927. Kerensky, A. F. Rossiyapo istoricheskom povorote: Memuary. Moscow: 1993. Khrustalëv, V. M. (ed.). Voennyi dnevnik Velikogo Knyazya Andreia Vladimirovicha Romanova (1914-1917). Moscow: 2008. Khrustalëv, V. M. (ed/ Dnevnik i perepiska Velikogo Knyazya Mikhaila Aleksandrovicha 1915-1918. Moscow: 2012. Khrustalëv, V.M. Skorbnyi put’ Mikhaila Romanova: ot prestola do Golgofy. Perm: 1996. Lieven, Dominic. Russia’s Rulers Under the Old Regime, New Haven: 1989. Lieven, Dominic. Nicholas II: Emperor of all the Russias. London: 1993. Lieven, Dominic. The End of Tsarist Russia. New York: 2015. Majolier, Nathalie. Step-daughter of Imperial Russia. London: Stanley Paul, 1940. Maria Feodorovna
(Empress). Dnevniki imperatritsy Marii Fedorovny, 1914 1920, 1923 gody. Moscow: 2006. Maylunas, Andrei and Sergei Mironenko (eds.). A Lifelong Passion: Nicholas and Alexandra, Their Own Story. New York: 1997. Miliukov, P.N. The Russian Revolution, Voi. I. Gulf Breeze: 1978 Nabokov, V.D. Vremennoepravitel’stvo: Vospominaniya. Moscow: 1991.
200 MICHAEL ROMANOV : Brother of the Last Tsar Diaries and Letters, 1916-1918 Nicholson, N. (ed.), Tatiana Fabergé, Valentin Skurlov, and others. The Imperial Empire Egg of1902. New York: 2017. Nikitin, B.V. Rokovye gody: Novyepokazaniia uchastnika. Paris: 1937. Nolde, Boris. L’Ancien Régime et la Révolution Russe Paris: 1927 Paléologue, Maurice. An Ambassador’s Memoirs. Translated by F.A. Holt. New York: George H. Doran Company, 1925. Smith, Douglas. Rasputin: Faith Power, and the Twilight of the Romanovs. New York: 2016. Spiridovich, Aleksandr. Velikaya voina i Fevral’skaya revolutsiya, New York: 1960-1962. Steinberg, Mark D. and Vladimir Khrustalëv The Fall of the Romanovs. New Haven: 1995. Steinberg, Mark D. Petersburg Fin de Siècle, New Haven: 2011. Articles: Glagoleva, O. E. “The Illegitimate Children of the Russian Nobility in Law and Practice, 1700-1860.” Kritika: Explorations in Russian and Eurasian History. 6: 3 (2005). Guchkov, A. I. “Alexander Ivanovich Guchkov rasskazyvaet—Vospominaniya predsedatelya Gosudarstvennoj dumy і voennogo ministra Vremennogo praviteľstva.” Voprosy istorii (1993). Hasegawa, Tsuiyoshi. “Rođ2yanko and the Grand Dukes’ Manifesto of 1 March 1917.” Canadian Slavonic Papers/Revue Canadienne des Slavistes. 18: 2 (1976). Koenig, Marlene. “In Favour of Grand Duke Kirill.” Royalty Digest Quarterly. 1 (2018), p. 6. Martin, Russell E. ‘“For the Firm Maintenance of the Dignity and Tranquility of the Imperial Family:’ Law and Familial Order in the Romanov Dynasty.” Russian History. 37: 4 (2010): 389-411. Matveev, A. S. “Velikii Knyaz’ Mikhail
Aleksandrovich v dni perevorota” Vozrozhdenie (Paris, 1952, No. 24). E.A. Naryshkina, “Iz dnevnika ober-gofmeisteriny kniagini E.A. Naryshkinoi.” Poślednie Novosti. (Paris, 10 May 1936).
Index В Abakanovich, Margarita Vasilievna “Snegurochka” 80, 127 - 128, 146,148- 149,151,159,161, 171 - 172, 176, 179- 185, 188, 188n., 189, 189n., 193. Abakanovich, Nikolai Nikolaevich “Koka” 66, 66n., 73 - 74, 76, 78, 80 - 82, 84 - 85, 123,128, 135 136,171. Aberino, Praskovia Ivanovna “Aunt Paranya” 15,15η. - 19,43 - 44, 59,73 -74,81 -83,85 - 86, 94, 129- 131, 135 - 138,146-147, 153 -154,160, 164, 176-177, 181 - 182, 184. Abrikosov, Dmitri Ivanovich 19, 69, 70. Aleksandr Mikhailovich, Grand Duke “Sandro”. 31, 36, 39n., 40, 63. Aleksei Nikolaevich, Tsesarevich and Grand Duke 53n. Alexander, Prince of the Hellenes 84, 84n. Alexandra Feodorovna, Empress of Russia “Alix” 20n.,24,25, 26n., 28, 36n., 39n., 43,62n, 112n., 124n. Andrei Alexandrovich, Prince of Russia “Andrusha” 62. Andrei Vladimirovich, Grand Duke, 20, 20n., 21,21n., 26 27,48n., 85n., 126, 126n., 128. Andronik, Archbishop (Vladimir Nikolsky) 186, 186n. Bagration, Prince Dmitri Petrovich 40, 62. Bantle, Gustav Adolfovich 1 5, 15n16, 18,68 -69. Bennett, Mr. (Groom) 71. Bennett, Mrs. (Governess) 21,2 In., 44,59 - 62,65,71,74,82,93 94, 123,133. Boris Vladimirovich, Grand Duke 20, 20n., 21, 24, 28, 34, 37, 37n. - 38,43,48n., 62, 62n., 85, 85n., 88, 107- 108, 126. Brasov, Count George Mikhailovich “Baby” 17,23,25,28,39,41 42, 44, 56,58,61 - 62,65,71, 76, 79,81 - 84, 87- 88,91,97, 105 - 106, 123, 126, 128 - 129, 150 - 151, 153 - 155, 159, 161, 166. Brašova, Natalia Sergeevna “Natasha” in the Crimea 7, 7n., 8, 10 - 14, returns to Gatchina via Brasovo 19-23, attends opera with Michael, Vladimirovichi and Konstantinovichi
24, meets Grand Duchess Vladimir 26, gambling and30,31 - 33, 37 42, letter with Dmitri Pavlovich 43n., during February Revolution 44, 45, letter from Michael about the Manifesto of the Grand Dukes 50, 53n., letter from Michael during deferral crisis 54, 56 - 62, Easter at
202 MICHAEL ROMANOV: Brother of the Last Tsar Diaries and Letters, 1916-1918 Gatchina 64 - 73, 74 - 76, arrival offather օքՈ, 78 - 84, 85, 86, 91, 92, visits Fabergé with Michael 116, placed under house arrest with Michael 117, 117n., and October revolution 122-124, releasedfrom house arrest 125, 125n., moves to Petrograd 145, transferred back to Gatchina 148 - 148n., attempts to retrieve jewels from State bank, 149 ֊ 149n., confiscations ofstaples 152 153, tries to visit bank again 160, Michael sent to Perm 184, with Michael in Perm, 185, departs from Perm 188. Brusilov, General Alexei Alekseevich 8, 35 - 36, 82, 103. Buchanan, Sir George. 20n., 61, 74. C Cantacuzène-Speransky, Prince Michael 33, 42. Carol, Crown Prince of Romania 23 -24, 36. Chelyshev, Vasily Feodoravich 66, 66n., 145. Cheremeteff, (Family) 9, 30. Cheremeteff, Count Sergei Dmitrievich, 41. Constantine I, of the Hellenes “Tino” 84, 84n. Dalai (horse) 71, 98 - 99, 103, 108. Dehn, Sofía Vladimirovna “Sonia D.” 9, 9n., 12 - 14, 62, 67, 68, 93, 136,138. Derfeldnen, Margarita Aleksandrovna 44, 63 - 64, 69. Dmitry Konstantinovich, Grand Duke. 9, 9n., 11,21. Dmitry Pavlovich, Grand Duke 2In., 28,43,43n. Dobrovolsky, N.A. 15, 22, 34, 111. Dolgorukov, Prince Vasily Alexandrovich “Valya” 31, 108 Dolgorukova, Princess Irina Vasilievna. 16, 84. Domenici, (Guitar instructor) 15, 15n.- 18,26,28,40,42,44-45, 60 - 61,63 - 64,67 - 72, 73,76, 78 - 79, 82 - 84, 85, 87, 89 - 90, 92-93, 95-96, 99, 101 - 104, 106, 109- 110, 113, 115, 129130, 132- 137, 146- 147, 149, 151 - 153, 155 - 158, 160, 162 164, 166, 168- 171, 173 - 183.
Dvorzhitsky, Georgii Konstantinovich, 27,27n., 42, 62, 65,71,76,81,86, 94, 99100, 102, 107, 116- 117, 145146, 152, 154, 164, 169, 172, 174, 176, 181, 187, 193. Elizaveta Mavrikievna, Grand Duchess “Aunt Mavra”. 25, 25n., 51, 52n., 53. Eristov, Prince Aleksandr Konstantinovich 55, 56, 59, 61, 63,66, 105,107, 115. Erivanskaya, Inna Aleksandrovna “Inna A.” 21,39,57,66. Fabergé (Firm) 30n., 63, 72, 109n., 116. Feodor Alexandrovich, Prince of Russia. 62. Frolov, Aleksander Nikolaevich 160, 169, 174, 183.
203 Index Galitzine, Prince Nikolai Dmitrievich 11,13η., 46, 52, 62η., 72, 90. Gavriil Konstantinovich, Prince of Russia 34, 37, 37n. Gavriluk, Elena Konstantinovna 63, 63n„ 76,81,83,87,103,129, 130,155, 189. Georgii Mikhailovich, Grand Duke 40,40n., 41, 55, 56 (?), 57, 58,61 - 64, 68, 69, 70, 70n., 72 - 73, 74 - 75,79, 84, 86. Guchkov, Aleksandr Ivanovich 48n., 49n., 52n., 53n. 74, 75n. Gulesko, Jean 90, 90n. Guzhon, Yuly Petrovich 30, 88 - 89, 103-105, 113. 147-165, 169-170, 172-177, 179-182, 184-196. К Kapnist, Count Aleksei Pavlovich 45, 53. Kavtarze, Colonel Nikolai Alexeevich 21, 21n., 65, 78. Kerensky, Alexander Feodorovich. 4In., 53,54, 54n., 57, 70, 75, 97n., 99, 101, 108, 112n., 114n„ 118, 120n., 121, 122, 123, 124, 125,137, 138, 140, 141, 142, 144. Khitrovo, Margarita Sergeevna “Rita” 43,67,69,80, 119. Kirill Vladimirovich, Grand Duke 2, 20,20n., 36n, 39, 47, 47n., 48n„ 49 - 51, 51n., 52n„ 59n„ 149, 200. Igor Konstantinovich, Prince of Russia 24,24n., 25n., 37, 37n, Imperial Porcelain Factory (Firm) 40, 64 Ioann Konstantinovich, Prince of Russia 24,24n., 25n.,37, 37n., 184. Ioffe, Adolf Abramovich, 146, 146n. Irina Alexandrovna, Princess of Russia, Princess Yusupov 9, 9n„ 13, 109, 109n. Ivanov, Nikolai Nikiforovich (attorney) 47n., 48n., 53n. Johnson, Nicholas. 7, 7n., 9, 10, 16 18, 20-27, 29,37, 39,40,4245, 54 -55, 58 - 62, 64 - 65, 67 68,70 - 73, 74, 76, 78 - 80, 82 83,84, 87,91,92, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99,100,101, 103, 104, 105 111, 113, 115-118, 121, 123, 125- 130, 132- 133, 135- 145, Kleinmichel, Countess Maria Vladimirovna “Mme. Etter” 9n., 12,179. Klopov,
Anatolii Alekseevich 23, 26,28 - 29, 38 - 39, 44, 48. Koko (horse), 111,112,151. Konstantin Konstantinovich, Grand Duke “KR”, 25n. Konstantin Konstantinovich, Prince of Russia 24, 24n., 25n., 87. Kornilov, General Lavr Georgievich 101, 103, 114, 114n., 120, 120n, 121, 122, 125, 127, 141, 148. Koton, Konstantin Antonovich 10 14,16 - 17, 23, 66, 72 - 73, 75, 79. Kulikovsky, Colonel (artillerist) 25, 107. L Lvov, Commandant Stanislav 146, 150, 190. Lvov, N.A. (Architect) 19.
204 MICHAEL ROMANOV: Brother of the Last Tsar Diaries and Letters, 1916-1918 Lvov, Prince Georgiy 46, 54n., 57n., 89,105. Lyarskaya, Nadezhda Dmitrievna 44, 68, 70, 99, 101, 105, 114, 129- 130, 133, 138, 155. Mamontova, Nataliya Sergeevna “Tata” 17, 19, 21n., 23, 26 -28, 32, 39 - 40, 42, 56, 56n., 58, 63 -65,71 -74, 76, 79 - 81,83 87, 92, 94-96, 99 - 100, 103 114, 116, 119, 126, 132, 145, 149n., 150, 156, 161, 167, 187, 189, 194. Mannerheim, General Baron Carl 37, 37n. Maria Feodorovna, Dowager Empress “Mama”. 9, 31, 36, 36n., 63,78, 78n., 111-112, 126, 134, 136, 138, 161, 187. Maria Pavlovna the Elder, Grand Duchess “Aunt Miechen” 21, 2In. 26,26n., 27n., 39, 48n., 62, 62n., 78n., 85n., 126n. Maria Pavlovna the Younger, Grand Duchess, Princess Putyatin 29n., 77. Matveev, Aleksei Sergeevich “Alyosha” 10 - 30, 34, 37 - 45, 48,51,54, 56, 59-65,67-68, 70 -74, 76 -78, 80-81,83 - 84, 86, 88 - 92, 95 - 96, 99 ֊ 102, 104-105, 107- 112, 114 -117, 121, 126, 127, 129, 131, 133 ֊ 136, 138, 145- 148, 152, 153154, 156, 157, 158- 160, 163 164, 168- 169, 172, 174, 176177, 179, 181, 182, 187, 193. Meitzer, Feodor Feodorovich 13, 13n., 14. Meitzer, Roman Feodorovich, 40. Mengden, Countess Zinaida Georgievna “Zina” 31,43. Michael Alexandrovich, Grand Duke in the Crimea, 7-15, learns ofRasputin ’s death, 15, arrives at Brasovo, 15, guitar playing (see entry for Domenici), arrives in Moscow, 18-19, arrives at Gatchina, 19, meets with Vladimirovichi cousins 20, meets with Maria Pavlovna the Elder and sons, 21, meets with Rodzianko, 22, 24, visits opera with the Konstaninovichi cousins, 24, meets
with Nicholas Alexandra, 25, meets with “Aunt Mavra” 25, letter to Nicholas 1Լ 28, departs for southwestern front, 31, meets with Wrangel, 31, letter to Natasha from the front, 33, arrives in Kiev, 36 returns to Gatchina, 36-37, attends ballet with Konstantinovichi and Vladimirovichi, 37, meets with Rodzyanko and Grand Duke Alexander Mikhailovich, 40, leaves for Petrograd, 44, disorders in the capital, 45 - 47, and the Manifesto of the Grand Dukes, 47, text of the Manifesto, 49, letter to natasha regarding the Manifesto, 50-51, Grand Dukes at the State Duma, 51, indicated as successor to the Russian throne after abdication ofNicholas II, 54, deferral of the throne, 55, text of the Act of the Deferral ofthe Grand Duke Michael, 55, returns to Gatchina, 55, GD George Mikhailovich moves in, 56, visits Ambassador Buchanan, 74, learns of the search of the Dowager Empress at Ai-Todor, 78, learns of house
Index arrest of GD Boris, 84, notes destruction ofproperty in Petrograd, 88, demonstrations in Petrograd, 91, notes disintegration of former imperial properties, 93, July Crisis of the Provisional Government, 98, last meeting with Nicholas 1Լ 108- 109, State Conference in Moscow, 114, arrested with Natasha, 117 - 118, and development of stomach ulcers and illnesses, 122-124, releasedfrom arrest, 125, learns ofNicholas 11 and family ’s removal to Tobolsk, 129, and October Revolution, 138 - 150, andfalse report of Nicholas IPs escape, 156, introduction of new style dates, 178, arrested and deported to Perm, 185, in Perm with Natasha, 185 - 188, Natasha leaves Perm, 188, meets Znamerovsky in Perm, 196, “The Abduction ofMikhail Romanov”, 197, murder of, 197. Miliukov, Pavel Nikolaevich 4 In., 47n., 48n., 54n., 54n., 75. Mogilev (Army headquarters) 29, 37, 44, 46, 57, 62, 122, 152. Nabokov, Vladimir Dmitrievich 54n., 137n., 142, 147. Nabokova, Maria Ferdinandovna 156, 142, 156, 164. Naryshkin, Count Kirill Anatolievich “Kira” 29, 55 - 58, 66, 69, 105. Naryshkin, Kirill Dmitrievich 60, 61, 106, 176, 181, 182. 205 Naryshkina, Elizaveta Alekseevna (née Pcss. Kurakina) “Mme. Zizi” 26n., 9In, 92n., 97n., 201. Neame, Miss Margaret (Governess) 15 - 17,22-23,39,40, 45,60, 64, 70, 72, 74 - 81,83,87-89, 94, 97, 106, 109, 118, 120, 123, 128 - 137, 142, 150 - 151, 153 155,158, 167- 168, 172, 175. Nicholas II Alexandrovich, Emperor, “Nicky” 7n., 10n., 20, 20n., 21n.,25,25n., 27n., 28,29,36, 38,39, 39n., 43 - 44, 46, 48, 53n., 54n., 57, 58n., 62, 72,91, 93, 101, 108, 109, 112n„ 124n„ 129, 13
In., 146n., 156, 156n„ 194, 197. Nikita Alexandrovich, Prince of Russia. 62. Nikolai Mikhailovich, Grand Duke 48, 48n., 51, 52n., 53, 53n. Nolde, Baron 54n. Olga Alexandrovna, Grand Duchess 9n., 31, 36, 36n., 37, 63. Olga Konstantinovna, Grand Duchess and Queen of Greece “Aunt Olga”, 24,24n., 25, 68, 72. Orbeliani, Princess Vera Vladimirovna. 9,9n., 12 -14, 67,106, 108, 109, 112, 134, 161. Paley, Princess Olga Valerianovna 29n., 97n., 125n. Pavel Aleksandrovich, Grand Duke 47, 47n., 49-51, 118119. Pistolkors, (family) 29.
206 MICHAEL ROMANOV: Brother of the Last Tsar Diaries and Letters, 1916-1918 Putyatin, Prince Mikhail Pavlovich 43, 57, 159, 168,169. Putyatin, Prince Nikolai Sergeevich 13, ІЗп.,47. Putyatin, Prince Pavel Pavlovich. 40„ 115, 117, 127, 145, 147, 149, 150, 152-157, 159, 160, 171, 175. Putyatina, Princess Ekaterina Pavlovna 57, 146, 147,168. Putyatina, Princess Olga Pavlovna 15, 15n., 16 - 19, 23 24, 26,27, 34,41,43,45,47, 48n., 53, 54, 61, 63 -65, 67, 68, 70-72, 85, 115, 117, 145, 147, 150, 152-157, 159, 160, 171, 175, 179, 185. Putyatina, Princess Tatiana Pavlovna 65, 82, 84, 85, 87, 149, 150, 159, 189. Rasputin, Grigorii Efimovich 13n., 15. Reier, Col. Armii Karlovich. 58, 58n., 59,78, 81, 83, 90, 95, 109, 127, 134, 139, 141, 142, 152, 154, 161, 162. Reit (dog) 78,79,96, 103, 111, 118, 120, 154. Rodzyanko, Mikhail Vladimirovich 20, 22,22n., 24, 25n., 39n., 40,4 In., 45, 45n., 46, 47n., 48, 48n., 49n., 50n., 51, 52, 53, 53n., 54n., 57n., 62n. Shelaputina, Maria Vasilievna “Maria V” 7,7n., 8- 15, 19,30, 37-39,41,58, 60,74, 88-89, 103 - 105, 161. Sheremetevsky, Sergei Aleksandrovich 18,30,76,77, 77n., 80, 86, 148. Shervashidze, Prince Giorgi Dmitrievich 31,36,63,69,74, 78, 131, 134, 139, 146, 191. Shleifer, Aleksandr Nikolaevich (and family) 19,25, 37 - 39, 60, 62, 69, 72-74, 76, 78, 80-83,8592,94, 96-98, 100- 107, 110, 113 - 119, 123, 125- 126, 134136, 146- 149, 152- 154, 157158, 160,163- 164. Skoropadsky, Pavel Petrovich 186. Spiridovich, Alexander Ivanovich 10, 10n., 13,20n., 44n. Stackelberg, Count Gustaf Ernestovich 48. Strakhov, Fr. Viktor Maksimovich 42,64, 119, 126,
132,152,161,163,166. T Tata (see Mamontova, Natalia Sergeevna) Tatiana Konstantinovna, Princess of Russia. 9, 9n. Taube, Baroness Elena (Heléne) 65. Tolstoy, Countess Elizabeth 12, 68. Trostyanskoi, Irina 16. Trostyanskoi, Maria Nikolaevna 15, 15n„ 16. U Urusov, Prince Nikolai Petrovich 45. V Valvin, Mile. 67, 82, 83, 89, 94, 97, 109. Vasilchikov, Prince Boris Aleksandrovich 149. Vasili Aleksandrovich, Prince of Russia. “Vasya” 8, 8n., 12, 13. Victoria Feodorovna, Grand Duchess “Ducky” 36, 36n.
Index Vityaz (horse) 38,41,42,44, 60, 68, 70, 73,99, 103, 111, 115, 150. Volchok (dog) 18,56,57,59,61,64, 89, death of 109, burial of 110. Vorontsov, Counts (family), 86. Vyazamsky, Prince Vladimir Alexeevich 16 - 20n., 22 - 24, 31,36 - 37,58. Vyazemskaya, Princess Alexandra Gastonovna 23. Westfalen, Dr. Herman Georgievich 87, 89, 122, 123, 124, 125, 128, 129, 132, 149, 179, 183. Wrangel, General Baron Pyotr Nikolayevich 11 - 14, 27, 27n., 28,29,31 -32,34-36,38,40, 43 -44, 48,61,75. Xenia Alexandrovna, Grand Duchess 7, 8n.,9, 10, 11, 12, 45,60-63, 68, 74, 95, 112n., 126n., 131, 13 ln„ 134, 138, 147, 159, 161, 187. Z Znamerovsky, Piotr Ludvigovich 183, 183n., 185, 187- 196. . —" Bayerische Staatsbibliothek München 207 |
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| author | Michael Russland, Großfürst 1878-1918 |
| author2 | Azar, Helen |
| author2_role | trl |
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| author_sort | Michael Russland, Großfürst 1878-1918 |
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| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV046890394 |
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| discipline | Geschichte |
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| index_date | 2024-07-03T15:20:57Z |
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| spelling | Michael Russland, Großfürst 1878-1918 Verfasser (DE-588)121113906 aut Michael Romanov brother of the last Tsar : diaries and letters, 1916-1918 translated by Helen Azar ; annotations by Nicholas B.A. Nicholson Washington ; London Academica Press [2020] x, 207 Seiten, 6 ungezählte Seiten Illustrationen txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier "In Michael Romanov: Brother of the Last Tsar, translator Helen Azar and Romanov historian Nicholas B.A. Nicholson present for the first time in English the annotated 1916-1918 diaries and letters of Grand Duke Michael from the period in which he learns of the murder of Rasputin, attempts to preserve the throne for his brother Nicholas during the February Revolution, and finds himself named Emperor when his brother abdicates not only for himself, but for his son Alexei. Michael's diaries provide rare insight into the fall of the Empire, the rise and fall of the Provisional Government and the brief Russian republic, and the terrifying days of the February and October Revolutions after which Michael finds himself a prisoner who would meet his end in the Siberian city of Perm."-- Michael Russland, Großfürst 1878-1918 (DE-588)121113906 gnd rswk-swf Geschichte 1916-1918 gnd rswk-swf Mikhail Aleksandrovich / Grand Duke of Russia / 1878-1918 / Diaries Mikhail Aleksandrovich / Grand Duke of Russia / 1878-1918 / Correspondence Russia / History / Nicholas II, 1894-1917 Romanov, House of Princes / Russia / Diaries Princes / Russia / Correspondence Mikhail Aleksandrovich / Grand Duke of Russia / 1878-1918 Princes Russia 1894-1917 Diaries History Personal correspondence (DE-588)4146609-3 Briefsammlung gnd-content (DE-588)4058900-6 Tagebuch gnd-content Michael Russland, Großfürst 1878-1918 (DE-588)121113906 p Geschichte 1916-1918 z DE-604 Azar, Helen (DE-588)1084146282 trl Nicholson, Nicholas B. A. (DE-588)1084146347 oth Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=032300228&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=032300228&sequence=000003&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Literaturverzeichnis Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=032300228&sequence=000005&line_number=0003&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Register // Gemischte Register |
| spellingShingle | Michael Russland, Großfürst 1878-1918 Michael Romanov brother of the last Tsar : diaries and letters, 1916-1918 Michael Russland, Großfürst 1878-1918 (DE-588)121113906 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)121113906 (DE-588)4146609-3 (DE-588)4058900-6 |
| title | Michael Romanov brother of the last Tsar : diaries and letters, 1916-1918 |
| title_auth | Michael Romanov brother of the last Tsar : diaries and letters, 1916-1918 |
| title_exact_search | Michael Romanov brother of the last Tsar : diaries and letters, 1916-1918 |
| title_exact_search_txtP | Michael Romanov brother of the last Tsar : diaries and letters, 1916-1918 |
| title_full | Michael Romanov brother of the last Tsar : diaries and letters, 1916-1918 translated by Helen Azar ; annotations by Nicholas B.A. Nicholson |
| title_fullStr | Michael Romanov brother of the last Tsar : diaries and letters, 1916-1918 translated by Helen Azar ; annotations by Nicholas B.A. Nicholson |
| title_full_unstemmed | Michael Romanov brother of the last Tsar : diaries and letters, 1916-1918 translated by Helen Azar ; annotations by Nicholas B.A. Nicholson |
| title_short | Michael Romanov |
| title_sort | michael romanov brother of the last tsar diaries and letters 1916 1918 |
| title_sub | brother of the last Tsar : diaries and letters, 1916-1918 |
| topic | Michael Russland, Großfürst 1878-1918 (DE-588)121113906 gnd |
| topic_facet | Michael Russland, Großfürst 1878-1918 Briefsammlung Tagebuch |
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