Linguistic and visual salience in sentence comprehension: evidence from behavioural and electrophysiological studies

Interlocutors typically link their utterances to the discourse environment and enrich communication by linguistic (e.g., information packaging) and extra-linguistic (e.g., eye gaze, gestures) means to optimize information transfer. Psycholinguistic studies underline that ‒for meaning computation‒ li...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Burmester, Juliane (Author)
Format: Thesis Book
Language:English
Published: Potsdam 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:Inhaltsverzeichnis
Summary:Interlocutors typically link their utterances to the discourse environment and enrich communication by linguistic (e.g., information packaging) and extra-linguistic (e.g., eye gaze, gestures) means to optimize information transfer. Psycholinguistic studies underline that ‒for meaning computation‒ listeners profit from linguistic and visual cues that draw their focus of attention to salient information. This dissertation is the first work that examines how linguistic compared to visual salience cues influence sentence comprehension using the very same experimental paradigms and materials, that is, German subject-before-object (SO) and object-before-subject (OS) sentences, across the two cue modalities. Linguistic salience was induced by indicating a referent as the aboutness topic. Visual salience was induced by implicit (i.e., unconscious) or explicit (i.e., shared) manipulations of listeners’ attention to a depicted referent. In Study 1, a selective, facilitative impact of linguistic salience on the context-sensitive OS word order was found using offline comprehensibility judgments. [...]
Item Description:Literaturverzeichnis: Seite 151-165
Physical Description:XI, 165 Seiten Illustrationen, Diagramme

There is no print copy available.

Interlibrary loan Place Request Caution: Not in THWS collection! Indexes