Ending Zero Tolerance: The Crisis of Absolute School Discipline
Answers the calls of grassroots communities pressing for integration and increased education funding with a complete rethinking of school disciplineIn the era of zero tolerance, we are flooded with stories about schools issuing draconian punishments for relatively innocent behavior. One student was...
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
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Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
New York, NY
New York University Press
[2016]
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Schriftenreihe: | Families, Law, and Society
12 |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | URL des Erstveröffentlichers |
Zusammenfassung: | Answers the calls of grassroots communities pressing for integration and increased education funding with a complete rethinking of school disciplineIn the era of zero tolerance, we are flooded with stories about schools issuing draconian punishments for relatively innocent behavior. One student was suspended for chewing a Pop-Tart into the shape of a gun. Another was expelled for cursing on social media from home. Suspension and expulsion rates have doubled over the past three decades as zero tolerance policies have become the normal response to a host of minor infractions that extend well beyond just drugs and weapons. Students from all demographic groups have suffered, but minority and special needs students have suffered the most. On average, middle and high schools suspend one out of four African American students at least once a year. The effects of these policies are devastating. Just one suspension in the ninth grade doubles the likelihood that a student will drop out. Fifty percent of students who drop out are subsequently unemployed. Eighty percent of prisoners are high school drop outs. The risks associated with suspension and expulsion are so high that, as a practical matter, they amount to educational death penalties, not behavioral correction tools. Most important, punitive discipline policies undermine the quality of education that innocent bystanders receive as well—the exact opposite of what schools intend. Derek Black, a former attorney with the Lawyers’ Committee for Civil Rights Under Law, weaves stories about individual students, lessons from social science, and the outcomes of courts cases to unearth a shockingly irrational system of punishment. While schools and legislatures have proven unable and unwilling to amend their failing policies, Ending Zero Tolerance argues for constitutional protections to check abuses in school discipline and lays out theories by which courts should re-engage to enforce students’ rights and support broader reforms |
Beschreibung: | Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 23. Jul 2020) |
Beschreibung: | 1 online resource |
ISBN: | 9781479873128 |
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520 | |a Answers the calls of grassroots communities pressing for integration and increased education funding with a complete rethinking of school disciplineIn the era of zero tolerance, we are flooded with stories about schools issuing draconian punishments for relatively innocent behavior. One student was suspended for chewing a Pop-Tart into the shape of a gun. Another was expelled for cursing on social media from home. Suspension and expulsion rates have doubled over the past three decades as zero tolerance policies have become the normal response to a host of minor infractions that extend well beyond just drugs and weapons. Students from all demographic groups have suffered, but minority and special needs students have suffered the most. On average, middle and high schools suspend one out of four African American students at least once a year. The effects of these policies are devastating. Just one suspension in the ninth grade doubles the likelihood that a student will drop out. | ||
520 | |a Fifty percent of students who drop out are subsequently unemployed. Eighty percent of prisoners are high school drop outs. The risks associated with suspension and expulsion are so high that, as a practical matter, they amount to educational death penalties, not behavioral correction tools. Most important, punitive discipline policies undermine the quality of education that innocent bystanders receive as well—the exact opposite of what schools intend. Derek Black, a former attorney with the Lawyers’ Committee for Civil Rights Under Law, weaves stories about individual students, lessons from social science, and the outcomes of courts cases to unearth a shockingly irrational system of punishment. | ||
520 | |a While schools and legislatures have proven unable and unwilling to amend their failing policies, Ending Zero Tolerance argues for constitutional protections to check abuses in school discipline and lays out theories by which courts should re-engage to enforce students’ rights and support broader reforms | ||
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spelling | Black, Derek W. Verfasser aut Ending Zero Tolerance The Crisis of Absolute School Discipline Derek W. Black New York, NY New York University Press [2016] © 2016 1 online resource txt rdacontent c rdamedia cr rdacarrier Families, Law, and Society 12 Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 23. Jul 2020) Answers the calls of grassroots communities pressing for integration and increased education funding with a complete rethinking of school disciplineIn the era of zero tolerance, we are flooded with stories about schools issuing draconian punishments for relatively innocent behavior. One student was suspended for chewing a Pop-Tart into the shape of a gun. Another was expelled for cursing on social media from home. Suspension and expulsion rates have doubled over the past three decades as zero tolerance policies have become the normal response to a host of minor infractions that extend well beyond just drugs and weapons. Students from all demographic groups have suffered, but minority and special needs students have suffered the most. On average, middle and high schools suspend one out of four African American students at least once a year. The effects of these policies are devastating. Just one suspension in the ninth grade doubles the likelihood that a student will drop out. Fifty percent of students who drop out are subsequently unemployed. Eighty percent of prisoners are high school drop outs. The risks associated with suspension and expulsion are so high that, as a practical matter, they amount to educational death penalties, not behavioral correction tools. Most important, punitive discipline policies undermine the quality of education that innocent bystanders receive as well—the exact opposite of what schools intend. Derek Black, a former attorney with the Lawyers’ Committee for Civil Rights Under Law, weaves stories about individual students, lessons from social science, and the outcomes of courts cases to unearth a shockingly irrational system of punishment. While schools and legislatures have proven unable and unwilling to amend their failing policies, Ending Zero Tolerance argues for constitutional protections to check abuses in school discipline and lays out theories by which courts should re-engage to enforce students’ rights and support broader reforms In English Education Reform Reforming School antidiscrimination discipline disciplines discrimination policy rights rules schools LAW / Educational Law & Legislation bisacsh School discipline Law and legislation United States https://www.degruyter.com/isbn/9781479873128 Verlag URL des Erstveröffentlichers Volltext |
spellingShingle | Black, Derek W. Ending Zero Tolerance The Crisis of Absolute School Discipline Education Reform Reforming School antidiscrimination discipline disciplines discrimination policy rights rules schools LAW / Educational Law & Legislation bisacsh School discipline Law and legislation United States |
title | Ending Zero Tolerance The Crisis of Absolute School Discipline |
title_auth | Ending Zero Tolerance The Crisis of Absolute School Discipline |
title_exact_search | Ending Zero Tolerance The Crisis of Absolute School Discipline |
title_exact_search_txtP | Ending Zero Tolerance The Crisis of Absolute School Discipline |
title_full | Ending Zero Tolerance The Crisis of Absolute School Discipline Derek W. Black |
title_fullStr | Ending Zero Tolerance The Crisis of Absolute School Discipline Derek W. Black |
title_full_unstemmed | Ending Zero Tolerance The Crisis of Absolute School Discipline Derek W. Black |
title_short | Ending Zero Tolerance |
title_sort | ending zero tolerance the crisis of absolute school discipline |
title_sub | The Crisis of Absolute School Discipline |
topic | Education Reform Reforming School antidiscrimination discipline disciplines discrimination policy rights rules schools LAW / Educational Law & Legislation bisacsh School discipline Law and legislation United States |
topic_facet | Education Reform Reforming School antidiscrimination discipline disciplines discrimination policy rights rules schools LAW / Educational Law & Legislation School discipline Law and legislation United States |
url | https://www.degruyter.com/isbn/9781479873128 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT blackderekw endingzerotolerancethecrisisofabsoluteschooldiscipline |