Plasticity and Pathology: On the Formation of the Neural Subject
With the rise of cognitive science and the revolution in neuroscience, it is now commonplace to assume that the study of a human person—a thinking, feeling, acting subject—is ultimately the study of the human brain. In both Europe and the United States, massive state-funded research is focused on ma...
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| Weitere Verfasser: | , |
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| Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
New York, NY
Fordham University Press
[2016]
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| Schriftenreihe: | Berkeley Forum in the Humanities
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | FAB01 FAW01 FHA01 FKE01 FLA01 UPA01 FCO01 Volltext |
| Zusammenfassung: | With the rise of cognitive science and the revolution in neuroscience, it is now commonplace to assume that the study of a human person—a thinking, feeling, acting subject—is ultimately the study of the human brain. In both Europe and the United States, massive state-funded research is focused on mapping the brain in all its remarkable complexity. The metaphors employed are largely technological: A wiring diagram of synaptic connectivity will lead to a better understanding of human behavior and perhaps insights into the breakdown of human personhood with diseases of the brain such as Alzheimer’s. Alongside this technologized discourse of the brain as locus of human subjectivity we find another perspective, one that emphasizes its essential plasticity—in both the developmental sense and as a response to traumas such as strokes, tumors, or gunshot wounds.This collection of essays brings together a diverse range of scholars to investigate how the "neural subject" of the twenty-first century came to be. Taking approaches both historical and theoretical, they probe the possibilities and limits of neuroscientific understandings of human experience. Topics include landmark studies in the history of neuroscience, the relationship between neural and technological "pathologies," and analyses of contemporary concepts of plasticity and pathology in cognitive neuroscience. Central to the volume is a critical examination of the relationship between pathology and plasticity. Because pathology is often the occasion for neural reorganization and adaptation, it exists not in opposition to the brain’s "normal" operation but instead as something intimately connected to our ways of being and understanding |
| Beschreibung: | Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 23. Jul 2020) |
| Beschreibung: | 1 online resource (368 pages) |
| ISBN: | 9780823266166 |
| DOI: | 10.1515/9780823266166 |
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| 520 | |a With the rise of cognitive science and the revolution in neuroscience, it is now commonplace to assume that the study of a human person—a thinking, feeling, acting subject—is ultimately the study of the human brain. In both Europe and the United States, massive state-funded research is focused on mapping the brain in all its remarkable complexity. The metaphors employed are largely technological: A wiring diagram of synaptic connectivity will lead to a better understanding of human behavior and perhaps insights into the breakdown of human personhood with diseases of the brain such as Alzheimer’s. Alongside this technologized discourse of the brain as locus of human subjectivity we find another perspective, one that emphasizes its essential plasticity—in both the developmental sense and as a response to traumas such as strokes, tumors, or gunshot wounds.This collection of essays brings together a diverse range of scholars to investigate how the "neural subject" of the twenty-first century came to be. Taking approaches both historical and theoretical, they probe the possibilities and limits of neuroscientific understandings of human experience. Topics include landmark studies in the history of neuroscience, the relationship between neural and technological "pathologies," and analyses of contemporary concepts of plasticity and pathology in cognitive neuroscience. Central to the volume is a critical examination of the relationship between pathology and plasticity. Because pathology is often the occasion for neural reorganization and adaptation, it exists not in opposition to the brain’s "normal" operation but instead as something intimately connected to our ways of being and understanding | ||
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| spelling | Plasticity and Pathology On the Formation of the Neural Subject Nima Bassiri, David Bates New York, NY Fordham University Press [2016] © 2016 1 online resource (368 pages) txt rdacontent c rdamedia cr rdacarrier Berkeley Forum in the Humanities Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 23. Jul 2020) With the rise of cognitive science and the revolution in neuroscience, it is now commonplace to assume that the study of a human person—a thinking, feeling, acting subject—is ultimately the study of the human brain. In both Europe and the United States, massive state-funded research is focused on mapping the brain in all its remarkable complexity. The metaphors employed are largely technological: A wiring diagram of synaptic connectivity will lead to a better understanding of human behavior and perhaps insights into the breakdown of human personhood with diseases of the brain such as Alzheimer’s. Alongside this technologized discourse of the brain as locus of human subjectivity we find another perspective, one that emphasizes its essential plasticity—in both the developmental sense and as a response to traumas such as strokes, tumors, or gunshot wounds.This collection of essays brings together a diverse range of scholars to investigate how the "neural subject" of the twenty-first century came to be. Taking approaches both historical and theoretical, they probe the possibilities and limits of neuroscientific understandings of human experience. Topics include landmark studies in the history of neuroscience, the relationship between neural and technological "pathologies," and analyses of contemporary concepts of plasticity and pathology in cognitive neuroscience. Central to the volume is a critical examination of the relationship between pathology and plasticity. Because pathology is often the occasion for neural reorganization and adaptation, it exists not in opposition to the brain’s "normal" operation but instead as something intimately connected to our ways of being and understanding In English Brain Cognitive Science Nervous System Neuroscience Pathology Plasticity Psychiatry Subjectivity psychology selfhood trauma SCIENCE / Life Sciences / Neuroscience bisacsh Brain Pathophysiology Congresses Neuroplasticity Congresses Bassiri, Nima edt Bates, David edt https://doi.org/10.1515/9780823266166 Verlag URL des Erstveröffentlichers Volltext |
| spellingShingle | Plasticity and Pathology On the Formation of the Neural Subject Brain Cognitive Science Nervous System Neuroscience Pathology Plasticity Psychiatry Subjectivity psychology selfhood trauma SCIENCE / Life Sciences / Neuroscience bisacsh Brain Pathophysiology Congresses Neuroplasticity Congresses |
| title | Plasticity and Pathology On the Formation of the Neural Subject |
| title_auth | Plasticity and Pathology On the Formation of the Neural Subject |
| title_exact_search | Plasticity and Pathology On the Formation of the Neural Subject |
| title_exact_search_txtP | Plasticity and Pathology On the Formation of the Neural Subject |
| title_full | Plasticity and Pathology On the Formation of the Neural Subject Nima Bassiri, David Bates |
| title_fullStr | Plasticity and Pathology On the Formation of the Neural Subject Nima Bassiri, David Bates |
| title_full_unstemmed | Plasticity and Pathology On the Formation of the Neural Subject Nima Bassiri, David Bates |
| title_short | Plasticity and Pathology |
| title_sort | plasticity and pathology on the formation of the neural subject |
| title_sub | On the Formation of the Neural Subject |
| topic | Brain Cognitive Science Nervous System Neuroscience Pathology Plasticity Psychiatry Subjectivity psychology selfhood trauma SCIENCE / Life Sciences / Neuroscience bisacsh Brain Pathophysiology Congresses Neuroplasticity Congresses |
| topic_facet | Brain Cognitive Science Nervous System Neuroscience Pathology Plasticity Psychiatry Subjectivity psychology selfhood trauma SCIENCE / Life Sciences / Neuroscience Brain Pathophysiology Congresses Neuroplasticity Congresses |
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