Military applications of artificial intelligence: ethical concerns in an uncertain world
The authors of this report examine military applications of artificial intelligence (AI) and consider the ethical implications. The authors survey the kinds of technologies broadly classified as AI, consider their potential benefits in military applications, and assess the ethical, operational, and...
Gespeichert in:
| Hauptverfasser: | , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Santa Monica, Calif.
RAND Corporation
[2020]
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| Schlagworte: | |
| Zusammenfassung: | The authors of this report examine military applications of artificial intelligence (AI) and consider the ethical implications. The authors survey the kinds of technologies broadly classified as AI, consider their potential benefits in military applications, and assess the ethical, operational, and strategic risks that these technologies entail. After comparing military AI development efforts in the United States, China, and Russia, the authors examine those states' policy positions regarding proposals to ban or regulate the development and employment of autonomous weapons, a military application of AI that arms control advocates find particularly troubling. Finding that potential adversaries are increasingly integrating AI into a range of military applications in pursuit of warfighting advantages, they recommend that the U.S. Air Force organize, train, and equip to prevail in a world in which military systems empowered by AI are prominent in all domains. Although efforts to ban autonomous weapons are unlikely to succeed, there is growing recognition among states that risks associated with military AI will require human operators to maintain positive control in its employment. Thus, the authors recommend that Air Force, Joint Staff, and other Department of Defense leaders work with the State Department to seek greater technical cooperation and policy alignment with allies and partners, while also exploring confidence-building and risk-reduction measures with China, Russia, and other states attempting to develop military AI. The research in this report was conducted in 2017 and 2018. The report was delivered to the sponsor in October 2018 and was approved for distribution in March 2020. |
| Beschreibung: | "RAND Project AIR FORCE" |
| Beschreibung: | xxii, 201 Seiten Diagramme 28 cm |
| ISBN: | 9781977404923 1977404928 9781977403100 |
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| 505 | 8 | |a Introduction -- The Military Applications of Artificial Intelligence -- Risks of Military Artificial Intelligence: Ethical, Operational, and Strategic -- Military Artificial Intelligence in the United States -- Military Artificial Intelligence in China -- Military Artificial Intelligence in Russia -- Assessment of U.S. Public Attitudes Regarding Military Artificial Intelligence -- Findings and Recommendations -- Appendix A: Expert Interviews: Methods, Data, and Analysis -- Appendix B: Public Attitudes Survey: Methods, Data, and Analysis | |
| 520 | 3 | |a The authors of this report examine military applications of artificial intelligence (AI) and consider the ethical implications. The authors survey the kinds of technologies broadly classified as AI, consider their potential benefits in military applications, and assess the ethical, operational, and strategic risks that these technologies entail. After comparing military AI development efforts in the United States, China, and Russia, the authors examine those states' policy positions regarding proposals to ban or regulate the development and employment of autonomous weapons, a military application of AI that arms control advocates find particularly troubling. Finding that potential adversaries are increasingly integrating AI into a range of military applications in pursuit of warfighting advantages, they recommend that the U.S. Air Force organize, train, and equip to prevail in a world in which military systems empowered by AI are prominent in all domains. Although efforts to ban autonomous weapons are unlikely to succeed, there is growing recognition among states that risks associated with military AI will require human operators to maintain positive control in its employment. Thus, the authors recommend that Air Force, Joint Staff, and other Department of Defense leaders work with the State Department to seek greater technical cooperation and policy alignment with allies and partners, while also exploring confidence-building and risk-reduction measures with China, Russia, and other states attempting to develop military AI. The research in this report was conducted in 2017 and 2018. The report was delivered to the sponsor in October 2018 and was approved for distribution in March 2020. | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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| author | Morgan, Forrest E. Boudreaux, Benjamin Lohn, Andrew J. Ashby, Mark Curriden, Christian Klima, Kelly Grossman, Derek |
| author_GND | (DE-588)113795390X (DE-588)1211738140 (DE-588)1211738906 (DE-588)1155438574 |
| author_facet | Morgan, Forrest E. Boudreaux, Benjamin Lohn, Andrew J. Ashby, Mark Curriden, Christian Klima, Kelly Grossman, Derek |
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| contents | Introduction -- The Military Applications of Artificial Intelligence -- Risks of Military Artificial Intelligence: Ethical, Operational, and Strategic -- Military Artificial Intelligence in the United States -- Military Artificial Intelligence in China -- Military Artificial Intelligence in Russia -- Assessment of U.S. Public Attitudes Regarding Military Artificial Intelligence -- Findings and Recommendations -- Appendix A: Expert Interviews: Methods, Data, and Analysis -- Appendix B: Public Attitudes Survey: Methods, Data, and Analysis |
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| id | DE-604.BV046838237 |
| illustrated | Not Illustrated |
| index_date | 2024-07-03T15:07:19Z |
| indexdate | 2024-07-10T08:55:16Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9781977404923 1977404928 9781977403100 |
| language | English |
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| physical | xxii, 201 Seiten Diagramme 28 cm |
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| publishDate | 2020 |
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| spelling | Morgan, Forrest E. Verfasser (DE-588)113795390X aut Military applications of artificial intelligence ethical concerns in an uncertain world Forrest E. Morgan, Benjamin Boudreaux, Andrew J. Lohn, Mark Ashby, Christian Curriden, Kelly Klima, Derek Grossman Santa Monica, Calif. RAND Corporation [2020] xxii, 201 Seiten Diagramme 28 cm txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier "RAND Project AIR FORCE" Introduction -- The Military Applications of Artificial Intelligence -- Risks of Military Artificial Intelligence: Ethical, Operational, and Strategic -- Military Artificial Intelligence in the United States -- Military Artificial Intelligence in China -- Military Artificial Intelligence in Russia -- Assessment of U.S. Public Attitudes Regarding Military Artificial Intelligence -- Findings and Recommendations -- Appendix A: Expert Interviews: Methods, Data, and Analysis -- Appendix B: Public Attitudes Survey: Methods, Data, and Analysis The authors of this report examine military applications of artificial intelligence (AI) and consider the ethical implications. The authors survey the kinds of technologies broadly classified as AI, consider their potential benefits in military applications, and assess the ethical, operational, and strategic risks that these technologies entail. After comparing military AI development efforts in the United States, China, and Russia, the authors examine those states' policy positions regarding proposals to ban or regulate the development and employment of autonomous weapons, a military application of AI that arms control advocates find particularly troubling. Finding that potential adversaries are increasingly integrating AI into a range of military applications in pursuit of warfighting advantages, they recommend that the U.S. Air Force organize, train, and equip to prevail in a world in which military systems empowered by AI are prominent in all domains. Although efforts to ban autonomous weapons are unlikely to succeed, there is growing recognition among states that risks associated with military AI will require human operators to maintain positive control in its employment. Thus, the authors recommend that Air Force, Joint Staff, and other Department of Defense leaders work with the State Department to seek greater technical cooperation and policy alignment with allies and partners, while also exploring confidence-building and risk-reduction measures with China, Russia, and other states attempting to develop military AI. The research in this report was conducted in 2017 and 2018. The report was delivered to the sponsor in October 2018 and was approved for distribution in March 2020. Künstliche Intelligenz (DE-588)4033447-8 gnd rswk-swf Waffensystem (DE-588)4117573-6 gnd rswk-swf United States / Air Force / Weapons systems Artificial intelligence / Military applications Artificial intelligence / Moral and ethical aspects United States / Air Force Armed Forces / Weapons systems Künstliche Intelligenz (DE-588)4033447-8 s Waffensystem (DE-588)4117573-6 s DE-604 Boudreaux, Benjamin Verfasser (DE-588)1211738140 aut Lohn, Andrew J. Verfasser aut Ashby, Mark Verfasser aut Curriden, Christian Verfasser (DE-588)1211738906 aut Klima, Kelly Verfasser aut Grossman, Derek Verfasser (DE-588)1155438574 aut RAND/RR-3139-AF |
| spellingShingle | Morgan, Forrest E. Boudreaux, Benjamin Lohn, Andrew J. Ashby, Mark Curriden, Christian Klima, Kelly Grossman, Derek Military applications of artificial intelligence ethical concerns in an uncertain world Introduction -- The Military Applications of Artificial Intelligence -- Risks of Military Artificial Intelligence: Ethical, Operational, and Strategic -- Military Artificial Intelligence in the United States -- Military Artificial Intelligence in China -- Military Artificial Intelligence in Russia -- Assessment of U.S. Public Attitudes Regarding Military Artificial Intelligence -- Findings and Recommendations -- Appendix A: Expert Interviews: Methods, Data, and Analysis -- Appendix B: Public Attitudes Survey: Methods, Data, and Analysis Künstliche Intelligenz (DE-588)4033447-8 gnd Waffensystem (DE-588)4117573-6 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4033447-8 (DE-588)4117573-6 |
| title | Military applications of artificial intelligence ethical concerns in an uncertain world |
| title_auth | Military applications of artificial intelligence ethical concerns in an uncertain world |
| title_exact_search | Military applications of artificial intelligence ethical concerns in an uncertain world |
| title_exact_search_txtP | Military applications of artificial intelligence ethical concerns in an uncertain world |
| title_full | Military applications of artificial intelligence ethical concerns in an uncertain world Forrest E. Morgan, Benjamin Boudreaux, Andrew J. Lohn, Mark Ashby, Christian Curriden, Kelly Klima, Derek Grossman |
| title_fullStr | Military applications of artificial intelligence ethical concerns in an uncertain world Forrest E. Morgan, Benjamin Boudreaux, Andrew J. Lohn, Mark Ashby, Christian Curriden, Kelly Klima, Derek Grossman |
| title_full_unstemmed | Military applications of artificial intelligence ethical concerns in an uncertain world Forrest E. Morgan, Benjamin Boudreaux, Andrew J. Lohn, Mark Ashby, Christian Curriden, Kelly Klima, Derek Grossman |
| title_short | Military applications of artificial intelligence |
| title_sort | military applications of artificial intelligence ethical concerns in an uncertain world |
| title_sub | ethical concerns in an uncertain world |
| topic | Künstliche Intelligenz (DE-588)4033447-8 gnd Waffensystem (DE-588)4117573-6 gnd |
| topic_facet | Künstliche Intelligenz Waffensystem |
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