The use of history in Putin's Russia:
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1. Verfasser: | |
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Format: | Abschlussarbeit Buch |
Sprache: | English |
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Wilmington
Vernon Press
[2020]
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Schriftenreihe: | Series in politics
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Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis Literaturverzeichnis Register // Gemischte Register |
Beschreibung: | xxxix, 193 Seiten Illustrationen |
ISBN: | 9781648890437 9781622738922 |
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adam_text | Table of contents List ofDiagrams, Images and Tables vii List ofAbbreviations ix Acknowledgements xi Abstract Introduction xiii xv Chapter 1 The Problems of History in Putin’s Russia 1 Chapter 2 Russia and Russianness: a Multi-History 17 Chapter 3 The Politics of History in Putin’s Russia 41 Chapter 4 Education Policy and History: Modified Patriotism 71 Teaching History and Patriotism in Putin’s Russia Ց1 Chapter 5 Chapter 6 The Use of Anniversaries and Memorabilia in Putin’s Russia 121 Conclusion: Wet Cement in a New Wine Bottle 149 Appendix 161 Bibliography 167 Index 185
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Index і 1905,110-113,129 1917 Live, 135 A abdication, 109-110,127 Abkhazia, 9 Aleksandr 1,26, 50-51 Aleksandr III, 30,41,50,87,108, 112,115,121,124,128-129,156 Aleksandrov, 153 Alley of Leaders, 121 anthem, 5,86,107,153 archives, xv, 135-138,155-157 Argumenty i Fakty, 65 Armenia, 8, 65-68 Asia, 28,39 Auschwitz, 66 authoritarian, xxii, xxxi, 7,12,45, 47- 50, 62, 69,151 authoritarianism, xxxiii autocracy, 12,28,30,87,112-113, 124 autocratic, 28, 61,77,112 В Baltic, 44, 70,118 Bastrykin, Aleksandr, 18-19 Belarus, 8-9,35,64-68,96,118 besieged fortress, xxi, 22,37,39, 48-50,64,118 Bolsheviks, 9,109-114,134,149 Bourdieu, Pierre, xxviii bratskiye narody, 61 Brezhnev, 7,18, 32,50, 72 BRICS, 52 Britain, xix, xxi, 151 Buddhism, 36 Bulgaria, 118 byt, 20 Byzantine, 24-25,127 Byzantium, 29 c Cai Guo-Qiang, 136 Camp 36,137-138 canonizing, 130 capitalist, 6,31-32,96 Cathedral of Christ the Saviour, 26, 128 Catherine the Great, 1,21,26 Catholics, 25 Caucasians, 25, 38 Caucasus, xxiv, 36, 64,136 centenary of 1917 Revolution, xxv, xxvii, 58-59,122,125,132-133, 138,144,158 Central Asia, 9, 64-65,110 chauvinistism, xix, 88 Chechens, 9 Chechnya, 62 Cheka, 114 China, 52, 64,68 Christian State-Holy Russia, 131 Christian, 24-25,131 Christianity, xxvi, 23-26,75,127 citizenship, xxxiv, xxxvii, 36,74, 79-81, 91, 93, 95 civil society, xvi, xxxv, xxxviii, 7,48, 99,101,120,147-150,155,158
186 Civil War, xvii, xxi, xxv, xxxv, 9, 5960,109, 113-114,116,118,122, 130,132,156 Civilisationalism, 61, 64-65 classroom, xxviii, xxx, 91-96,104108,117,120 Cold War, 8,55 collectivization, 110-114 Colour Revolutions, xxxiii, 39, 56, 61-63,82 Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS), 50,52,61, 64-67 communism, xxxi, 5,18,32,42 war communism, 111,113 authoritarian communism, xxii, 47 Communist Party of the Soviet Union, 5, 31, 42, 85 compatriots, 35-36,135 consensus, xviii, xxi-xxiv, xxxiiixxxvi, 2,11-12,18,27, 35,40-44, 50-51, 69, 90-94, 98-101,127, 136,151 conservative, 25, 29, 34-39,40-43, 82, 88,112,115,120,129 Constituent Assembly, 111 Constitution, xxiv, 28,33-36,47, 80 Constructivism For Children, 134, 165 continuity, ХѴІ-ХѴІІ, XX, xxiv-xxv, xxxvii, xxxix, 1,14-19,22,25, 3440,46-56, 59-61, 92, 95-98,127128, 146,149-151,158 Cossack, xxv, 7,145 Council of Europe, 59,84,116 Crimea, 7,131,135-136,156 Crimean annexation, xxiv, xxxi, xxxiv, xxxviii, 35, 38,49-55, 6668, 93,107,139,158,162 curriculum, xxxv, 75-82,88,92, 9596,104,116,120 Czechia, 44 Index D Dagestan, 79 Dannilov, 106-118 Day of Knowledge, 82 Day of National Unity, 125-132, 143-144 deficits, 52 democracy, xxiv, xxxiii, 7,14,28, ЗО, 33-34,41-52, 57, 59, 62, 77, 82, 91-93, 99,106,120,133,149150,155,158 democratic institutions, xxxiii, 62, 157 democratic state, xx, 81,120,155 democratic system, xxii democratic, 17,42-44,48-49, 62, 77,88,114 Denikin, A.I., 132 deportation, 9,139 derzhavnosť, 22,32,41-45, 52, 63 dictatorship, 111-114 Doctrine of National Security, 8, 49 Donbas, 136 Drofa, xxvii, 107 Dugin,
Aleksandr, 29,39 Duma, xxiii, 28-30, 38,52,55-58, 108-112,139,145 E East, 26,48,110 Eastern Europe, xxxii, 8-9,38,59 Eastern Front, xxi, 118,130 Ekho Moskvy, 43 elections, xxiii, xxxii, 17,33,55-59 Elena Ruda, 133 Eurasia, 33 Eurasian Economic Union, 39, 64 eurasianism, 29,38-39,52,61,65
187 Index European Union, 9,39,64,68,145, 151 examinations, 72-74,84-86,104106,119,154 exceptionalism, 150-151 F falsifications, 3-4,10,15,42,46, 49,92-93,100,128,152,156 famine, 85 fascism, 39 fascist, 68 fatherland, 19,25, 32,80-81, 98 February Revolution, 58,109-110, 113,133 Feodorovna, Alexandra, Empress of Russia, 131 Filippov, A.V, xxii, 8, 49, 52, 87-88, 106 Finland, 119 Finno-Ugric, 35,48 Finns, 35 First World War, xvii, 4,8,13,63, 108-118,122,126,129-130 FOM, xxx, 13 Foreign Minister, 67 Foreign Policy Concept, 35,37,49, 61,110 foreign policy, xxxviii, 26,37,42, 52, 54, 60-64, 69 Four Russias, xxxiv, 53-55 France, xix, 34,118 Golden Ring, xxvi Gorbachev, Mikhail, 16,59,76,85, 89 gosudarstvennosť, 44-45, 63 Grand Duke Mikhail, 130 Grand Muscovy, 30,124 Grand Prince Vladimir, xxvi, 23, 126 Great Patriotic War, xvi-xvii, xxi, xxv, 6-8,19-20, 27, 34,46-50, 53, 58-68, 82,87,101,104-105,108, 117-118,123-126,139-146,149156 Great Russian Revolution, 109 Greek, 25 Gulag, xxi, 108-110,137-138,153, 155 Gum Department Store, 30 gymnasium, 75,95-97 H habitus, xxviii Havighurst Centre, xxxviii healthcare, 58, 78,157 historia, magistra vitae, 1 historical map, 95,114,124 History Commission 2009,49 Hitler, 118,142 homework, xxx, 96-97,107,154, 164 hostile others, xxiv, 8,46,132 humanitarian, xix, 48 humanities, 79, 85 G G8, xxiii General Brusilov, 118 Georgia, 9,46,64 Germans, 14,26, 65,140,142 Germany, 68-69,118-119 glory days, xvii, 18,41,128,149 I ideocracy, 28 ideology, xix, xxiv, 7,18,28,31,33, 41-42, 47, 71, 77, 85-86, 93-96, 111-112,124 Igor Dodon, 66
188 Index immortal regiment, 124,156 immortalizing, 19,130 Imperial Russia, 1,149 Imperialist, xix, 4,11,59,68,108 In Red Tones, 136 India, 52, 68 industrialisation, xxi, 108-115 Intellectuals, 14,27,29,98,117 Iraq War, 60-61 Islam, 36,50 istoricheskaya politika, xxiii, 4,4056,69 Ivan Щ 6, 61 Izborskii Club, 29,52 Izvestia, 48 J Jewish Museum and Tolerance Centre, 88 Jews, 25 Judaism, 36 К Kalashnikov, xxxi, 14,142 Katyn, 58,118 Kazakh, 142 Kazakhstan, 64-68, Kerensky, Aleksandr, xix Khoroshevo, 139 Khrushchev, 8,32,117 Kievan Rus, xviii, 17,23,26,32 Kirov, Sergei, 110 Kiselev, A.F., 106-118 Klyuchevsky, VO., 24 knowledge economy, 3 knowledge, 10,14, 31, 76,83-86, 94-97,104-105,119,122 Kod Revolyutsii, 133 kolkhoz, 152 Kommersant, 21,133 Kommunalka, 20 Komsomoľskaya Pravda, 65 Konchalovsky, Andron, 159 Kosovo, 15, 61 Kozyrev Doctrine, 39 KPRF, 33, 55-60,136 Kramarenko, Aleksandr, 140,142 Krasnodar Krai, 83 Kremlin, 26,39, 52,86,126,137, 156 kulak, 85 Kyrgyz, 142 Kyrgyzstan, 64-65,93 L Latvia, 68 Lavrov, Sergei, 67 LDPR, 45, 57, 84 Lenin, Vladimir, xxiii, 5,8-9,21,30, 58-60,109-112,116,121,132134,146 Levada, xvii, xxx, 13,34,68,89, 102,144 liberal democracy, xxxii, 43, 62 liberalism, 33,39 liberals, 11-14,40,55-62, 80-82, 112-113,120 lingua franca, 31 Lithuania, 68 Lithuanians, 35 Lomonosov, Mikhail, 97 Lukashenko, Aleksandr, 66 Lunacharsky, Anatoly, 80 Lyashenko, L.M., 106-113 lyceum, 75 M Maidan, xxiii, 36-37,56,66-68, 127,135 Marxism, 6, 39, 80,118
189 Index Marxism-Leninism, xxxi, 6-7,2832 Maslenitsa, 18,58 Mathematics, 74,81 Matilda, 7,115,131,158 mediation, 1,122-123 Medinsky, Vladimir, xxiv, xxx, 131135,142 mediums, xvii, xxviii, 4,49,122124 Medvedev, Dmitry, xxii-xxiii, 37, 46, 48, 52, 57-64,94,117,145 memorial, xvi, xxxv, 66-69,123126,140-141 Mensheviks, 114 messianic mission, xix, 24,41 Middle East, 151 military victories, xxv, xxxviii, 95, 149 might, xxxiii, 22,38 parade, 7,67,146 history, 7,93,113 glory, 67,126, patriotism, 18,26, 67,81-82 military, the, 25,36,46,127-129, 138 millioniki, 54-57,129 Milonov, Vitaly, 29 Ministry of Culture, 66,127-131, 155 Ministry of Defence, 80 Ministry of Education and Science, xxii, 10,73 Ministry of Foreign Affairs, 69 modernity, 76,150-159 modernization, xviii-xxii, xxxixxxix, 1-7,13-16, 20, 34,40,4546, 50, 55-58,71-77,108-110, 122, 142-143,150,155-159 moist mother earth, xxxvii, 19 Moldova, 9,35, 64, 66,118 Molotov-Ribbentrop pact, 118 monarchy, xvii, 60,112,143-144, 158 Mongol invasion, 12,26 monopolies, xxi, xxxi Monument to Reconciliation in Crimea, 135 Moscow Patriarchy, 35 Moscow State Pedagogical University, 107 Moscow State University, 79 Moscow, xvi, xviii, xxiii, xxviii-xxx, 14,18, 25-26,31,43-44, 55, 58, 65-67, 85, 92, 95,100, 104-106, 117,121,126,128,131,134,136141.148.156 Moskovskaya Oblast, xviii Motherland, xxii, xxiv, 19,26-27, 36, 72, 80, 83, 92, 98,108,138, 143.146.156 Moya Istoriya, 128-129,166 multi-polarity, 48 Munich speech, 8 Muscovy, 25 Muslim, 25, 97 My Good Hans, 154 myth, xv, xxxi-xxxvi, 2,11,17,2128,42-43, 52, 65,93,142-143, 150-154
mythologizing, xxiv, xxxviii, 14-15, 38, 87, 99, 123,142-143,148-150 N Narochnitskaya, Nataliya, 133 narodboganosets, 24,125 Nashi, 82 national idea, xv-xvi, 10,14,17-19, 151 national unity, xv, xxxix, 7,12,4553, 86, 93,124-126,150 nationalism, xxxi, 12,27-33,39, 43-45, 62,81-83, 88,143
190 Index NATO, 15, 33, 60-68 natural resource, xxxi, 1-4 Naval Day, 138 Navalny, Aleksei, xxiii Nazarbayev, Nursultan, 65 Nazi Germany, 6,152 Nazis, 8 near abroad, 39,47,62,96 Nekrasov, Andrei, 7 Nestor, 23 Nevsky, Aleksandr, 14 New Soviet man, 32,125 New Year’s Eve, 18,145-146 Nicholas 1,31 Nicholas II, 21,30,41,46,52,60, 97,108-115,122,127-133,163 Nicholas’manifesto, 112 Nizhniy Tagil, 79 NKVD, 137,153,156 North Caucasus, xxiv, 36 Nostalgia, xxxiii, xxxvii, 3-5,10,14, 18, 33,40,43, 45, 57, 60-68,122123,127-129,134-139,147,151, 155,158 Novgorod, 23,79,82 Novocherkassk, 135,156 Novosibirsk, 57,81 О obshchina, 20,29 obuchenie, 80 October Revolution, xviii, xxv, 5, 42-44, 50, 56,58-64,109,112118,125, 129,132-136,138,144, 158 old Slavonic, 24 Orange Revolution, 135 Orthodox Church, 9,12,27-30,3637, 61, 64-65, 75, 80, 85, 87,114115,124, 131-132,135,141 Orthodox, 9,12,24-26,31,43,82, 97,113, 124 OSCE, 33, 59 Otechestvo, 19 P Pagan, 19, 23-24 Panfilov’s 28 Men, 65,142 pan-Slavism, 43, 61 ParkPobedy, 8,123,140-143 PARNAS, 58-59 Patriarch Aleksei, 37 Patriarch Kirill, 28,37,142 patriotic education, xxv, xxvi, xxviii, xxx, xxxiii-xxxiv, xxxvi, 3, 71-90, 94-101,127 patriotic history, xxx-xxxi, 1-2,18, 22,43, 55-56, 68-69,119,157158 patriotic programmes, 72-75,8090,104-108,154 Patriotic War of 1812,6,26,82,141 patriotism, xix, xxii, xxviii, xxxv, xxxvii, 3,15,18-22,32-33,37,46, 50, 53,59, 67-69,91-100,118, 139,143-148 peasant, xix, 20-28, 32,44,85,102ЮЗ, 109-111 pedagogy, xxviii, xxxvii, 3,79,84, 92-101,116 Perestroika, xv, xxxvi, 6,45,77, 136,158 Perm, 137 Peskov, Dmitry, xxx,
17,131,155 Peter and Paul Fortress, 136 Peteri, 6,26,40,97,147, Poklonnaya Gora, 123,141 Poklonskaya, Nataliya, 131 Poland, 66-69,118 Polish, 132,143 Politburo, 109-111
191 Index politicheskaya praviľnosť, 5 Post-Soviet Russia, xx, xxxi, xxxviii, 1,43,60,71,78, 85-89 Post-soviet space, 38-42, 52,61, 65,93 Potsdam, 96 Povyest Vremenykh Let, 24 Pozner, Vladimir, 117 pragmatic relationship, 63,86 pravoslavnye, 25 Project 1917,134-136 Prokhanov, Aleksandr, 29 propaganda, xxi, 31,47,97,114 Prosveshchenie, xxvii, 79,107 Protestant, 25 Provisional Government, 52,59, 110-113 public holidays, 5,123 publitsistika, 27 Putin Agenda, xv-xvi, xxiii-xxxvii, 2, 24,43-53, 60-61, 69-70, 72,80, 87, 92, 99,108-109,124-128, 149-152 Q quantitative methods, xxvi, П9 R Rasputin, Grigorii, 97 Ratoborchestvo, 83 rebranding, 72,128,151-154 reconciliation, xvi, xxi, xxxiii, xxxvii, 9,16-17, 51,89,120-122, 132-136,155,159 reconstruction of the past, xxvii, xxxii, 4-5, 23, 99,121,128,156 recycled past, xvii, 11-12,18-19, 31,41,123,150 Red Army, 65,118,127,140 ‘red-brown’ opposition, 43 Red Square, 30,156 Red Terror, 60,108-109 regime, xx, xxxiii, 3, 6,20,44,59, 69-70, 76, 80,117,134,158 rehabilitation, xxxiv, 59,71,85-86, 121 religious education, 81 repackaging, xxxiii, xxxvii, 3,23, 89,148-155 repression, 85,137-138 revanchism, 69 Rodina, 19,35 Romania, 118 Romanovs, 40,59,87,128-129, 143,147 romanticism, 11, 87 Rossiyanin, 60 Rostov Oblast, 83 Rotenberg, Arkady, xxvii RT, 20,135 Rubyozh, 142-143 Rurik, 23-24 Rurikovichy, 129 Russia Day, 147 Russian Empire, xxi, 28, 65,70,88, 102-103,115-121 Russian Idea, xvii, xxv, 17,26-40, 52,61 Russian language, 22-24,31-35, 74 Russian State Children’s Library, 134 Russification, 65 Russkiy Dukh, 140 RusskiyMir, 61 Russkiy, 20
Russo-Georgian War 2008,46 Russo-Japanese War, 46,97,108, 113 s Saakashvili, xxxii
192 sacrifice, xxxiv, 20,34, 60,127-131, 140,152 sainthood, 115,113 samostoyateľnosť, xxi, 52,63 sanctions, xxii, xxiv, xxxiv, 55, 6769,81,145 Second World War, xviii, xxi, 7-9, 82,140,150 secondary school, xvii, 13, 73-77, 92,102 secret police, 12 Shanghai Cooperation Organisation, 52 Siberia, 18,35,38,79-80,140 Simonyan, Margarita, 20 Slavic, 18-27,38, 83 Slavophile, 23-34,40,98,112 Slavs, 19,24,63 Sobchak, Kseniya, xxxii, 121,147 Sobyanin, Sergei, 139 social media, 67,138,150 socialism, 5-6,31-32,80,109-111, 134 Socialist Revolutionaries, 114 Solzhenitsyn, 115 sootechestvenniki, 35 sovereignty, xxiv, 1-3,25,34-38, 42-43, 48-51, 61-66,125,147 Soviet bloc, 42 Soviet collapse, 4,32,36,43,48, 62,68, 85,136 Soviet Socialism, 31-32 St. Basil’s Cathedral, 75,143-144 St. George, 25,128 St. Isaac’s Cathedral, 9,132 St. Peter and Paul’s cathedral, 147 St. Petersburg University, 79 St. Petersburg, xviii, xxiii, 9,44, 58, 82, 92,100,104-105,116-117, 132-138,147 Stakhanovites, 32,125 Index Stalin, xvi-xxii, xxxiii, xxxvii, 5-9, 12-14, 21,26, 36,40,48-50, 5759, 80, 85-88,104-111,117-118, 121-124,136-141,145-148,152, 155,158-159 Stalingrad, 145 Stalinism, 8,12, 31-32,48, 63, 82, 85,108, 136, 138-139,152 Stalinist terror, xvi, xix, 11,48,5861,109-114,117,124-126,129, 136-140,147,152-158 State Programme for Patriotic Upbringing of the Citizens of the Russian Federation, 80-82 statesman, 110-113 statism, 45,49, 55, 61-63,107 Stolypin, Pyotr, 14,110-116 Stone, Oliver, 8 Surgut, 139-140 Surkov, Vladislav, 52 Suzdal, 27-28 T T-34,142 Tatar, 25, 38,139 teacher handbook, xxii, 8,87,106 The
Bible, 23 The Death of Stalin, 131 The Hermitage, 136 The Primary Chronicle, 23-24 Third Rome, 25,125,151 Tobolsk, 135 trauma, xx, xxxiii, 127,153 Treaty of Brest-Litovsk, 118 Trotsky, Lev, 109 Trump, Donald, 69,151 tsar, 12,25-30, 87,115,121,128130,149 tsarism, xix, 18,75,84-86,98 Tsaritsyno Palace, 128 Tsarskaya Sem’ya, 135
193 Index Turkey, 68 W U UK, 78, 93 Ukraine, 9,35-37,50, 64-70,83, 93, 96,100, ПО, 118 Unified State Exam (YeGe), 73-74, 83-84, 90, 92, 97,104-105,157 United Russia, xxiii, 55-60 unpatriotic, xxxix, 15,143,151-154 upbringing, xxviii, 31,72-75,8082, 86-94, 98-99,103-104 Ural Mountains, 53 US, 64, 68, 74,78 Ushinskiy, K.D., 98 V Vasileva, Olga, 84,99 VDNKh, 128,166 Vedomosti, 21 Veterans, xxi, 6, 66,156 Victory Day Parade, 3, 66-67, !46, 156 Victory Day, 7,57,67,123,144-145 village, 13,20,54 VKontakte, 74 Vladimir, xxvi, 92,97,102-103, Vladimirskaya Oblast, xviii, xxvi, xxx, 28, 54,82, Volgograd, 145 Volobuev, O.V, 107-108,113-119 Volokolamsk, 92,96,100,117 Voronezh, 83 vospitanie, 72, 80 vozhd’, 20-24 VTsIOM, xxx, 13,37 WTs, 128,138-139 Wall of Sorrows, 138,156 Western Front, 118 Westerners, 28-34,40-41 Westernism, 29,45, 61-62 White Army, xxxvii, 132 White Tiger, 65,142 Whites, 109 Witte, Sergei, 87,111-113 X xenophobia, 37,88 Y Yabloko, 45,58-59 Yakunin, Vladimir, 127 Yavlinskii, Grigoril, 45,59 Yekaterinburg, 135 Yeltsin, Boris, xv, xix, 1,11,15-18, 32-34, 42-46, 49-52, 59, 62, 72, 77, 79, 89,143 Yuchshenko, Anastassiya, xxxviii z zemsky sobor, 112 Zhirinovsky, Vladimir 45 Zhukov, Georgy, 7,14,131 Zinoviev, Aleksandr, 152 Zubarevich, Nataliya, xxxiv, 53-56 Zyuganov, Gennady, 58-59,84 Bayerische Staatsbibliothek München ч.
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Table of contents List ofDiagrams, Images and Tables vii List ofAbbreviations ix Acknowledgements xi Abstract Introduction xiii xv Chapter 1 The Problems of History in Putin’s Russia 1 Chapter 2 Russia and Russianness: a Multi-History 17 Chapter 3 The Politics of History in Putin’s Russia 41 Chapter 4 Education Policy and History: Modified Patriotism 71 Teaching History and Patriotism in Putin’s Russia Ց1 Chapter 5 Chapter 6 The Use of Anniversaries and Memorabilia in Putin’s Russia 121 Conclusion: Wet Cement in a New Wine Bottle 149 Appendix 161 Bibliography 167 Index 185
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Index і 1905,110-113,129 1917 Live, 135 A abdication, 109-110,127 Abkhazia, 9 Aleksandr 1,26, 50-51 Aleksandr III, 30,41,50,87,108, 112,115,121,124,128-129,156 Aleksandrov, 153 Alley of Leaders, 121 anthem, 5,86,107,153 archives, xv, 135-138,155-157 Argumenty i Fakty, 65 Armenia, 8, 65-68 Asia, 28,39 Auschwitz, 66 authoritarian, xxii, xxxi, 7,12,45, 47- 50, 62, 69,151 authoritarianism, xxxiii autocracy, 12,28,30,87,112-113, 124 autocratic, 28, 61,77,112 В Baltic, 44, 70,118 Bastrykin, Aleksandr, 18-19 Belarus, 8-9,35,64-68,96,118 besieged fortress, xxi, 22,37,39, 48-50,64,118 Bolsheviks, 9,109-114,134,149 Bourdieu, Pierre, xxviii bratskiye narody, 61 Brezhnev, 7,18, 32,50, 72 BRICS, 52 Britain, xix, xxi, 151 Buddhism, 36 Bulgaria, 118 byt, 20 Byzantine, 24-25,127 Byzantium, 29 c Cai Guo-Qiang, 136 Camp 36,137-138 canonizing, 130 capitalist, 6,31-32,96 Cathedral of Christ the Saviour, 26, 128 Catherine the Great, 1,21,26 Catholics, 25 Caucasians, 25, 38 Caucasus, xxiv, 36, 64,136 centenary of 1917 Revolution, xxv, xxvii, 58-59,122,125,132-133, 138,144,158 Central Asia, 9, 64-65,110 chauvinistism, xix, 88 Chechens, 9 Chechnya, 62 Cheka, 114 China, 52, 64,68 Christian State-Holy Russia, 131 Christian, 24-25,131 Christianity, xxvi, 23-26,75,127 citizenship, xxxiv, xxxvii, 36,74, 79-81, 91, 93, 95 civil society, xvi, xxxv, xxxviii, 7,48, 99,101,120,147-150,155,158
186 Civil War, xvii, xxi, xxv, xxxv, 9, 5960,109, 113-114,116,118,122, 130,132,156 Civilisationalism, 61, 64-65 classroom, xxviii, xxx, 91-96,104108,117,120 Cold War, 8,55 collectivization, 110-114 Colour Revolutions, xxxiii, 39, 56, 61-63,82 Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS), 50,52,61, 64-67 communism, xxxi, 5,18,32,42 war communism, 111,113 authoritarian communism, xxii, 47 Communist Party of the Soviet Union, 5, 31, 42, 85 compatriots, 35-36,135 consensus, xviii, xxi-xxiv, xxxiiixxxvi, 2,11-12,18,27, 35,40-44, 50-51, 69, 90-94, 98-101,127, 136,151 conservative, 25, 29, 34-39,40-43, 82, 88,112,115,120,129 Constituent Assembly, 111 Constitution, xxiv, 28,33-36,47, 80 Constructivism For Children, 134, 165 continuity, ХѴІ-ХѴІІ, XX, xxiv-xxv, xxxvii, xxxix, 1,14-19,22,25, 3440,46-56, 59-61, 92, 95-98,127128, 146,149-151,158 Cossack, xxv, 7,145 Council of Europe, 59,84,116 Crimea, 7,131,135-136,156 Crimean annexation, xxiv, xxxi, xxxiv, xxxviii, 35, 38,49-55, 6668, 93,107,139,158,162 curriculum, xxxv, 75-82,88,92, 9596,104,116,120 Czechia, 44 Index D Dagestan, 79 Dannilov, 106-118 Day of Knowledge, 82 Day of National Unity, 125-132, 143-144 deficits, 52 democracy, xxiv, xxxiii, 7,14,28, ЗО, 33-34,41-52, 57, 59, 62, 77, 82, 91-93, 99,106,120,133,149150,155,158 democratic institutions, xxxiii, 62, 157 democratic state, xx, 81,120,155 democratic system, xxii democratic, 17,42-44,48-49, 62, 77,88,114 Denikin, A.I., 132 deportation, 9,139 derzhavnosť, 22,32,41-45, 52, 63 dictatorship, 111-114 Doctrine of National Security, 8, 49 Donbas, 136 Drofa, xxvii, 107 Dugin,
Aleksandr, 29,39 Duma, xxiii, 28-30, 38,52,55-58, 108-112,139,145 E East, 26,48,110 Eastern Europe, xxxii, 8-9,38,59 Eastern Front, xxi, 118,130 Ekho Moskvy, 43 elections, xxiii, xxxii, 17,33,55-59 Elena Ruda, 133 Eurasia, 33 Eurasian Economic Union, 39, 64 eurasianism, 29,38-39,52,61,65
187 Index European Union, 9,39,64,68,145, 151 examinations, 72-74,84-86,104106,119,154 exceptionalism, 150-151 F falsifications, 3-4,10,15,42,46, 49,92-93,100,128,152,156 famine, 85 fascism, 39 fascist, 68 fatherland, 19,25, 32,80-81, 98 February Revolution, 58,109-110, 113,133 Feodorovna, Alexandra, Empress of Russia, 131 Filippov, A.V, xxii, 8, 49, 52, 87-88, 106 Finland, 119 Finno-Ugric, 35,48 Finns, 35 First World War, xvii, 4,8,13,63, 108-118,122,126,129-130 FOM, xxx, 13 Foreign Minister, 67 Foreign Policy Concept, 35,37,49, 61,110 foreign policy, xxxviii, 26,37,42, 52, 54, 60-64, 69 Four Russias, xxxiv, 53-55 France, xix, 34,118 Golden Ring, xxvi Gorbachev, Mikhail, 16,59,76,85, 89 gosudarstvennosť, 44-45, 63 Grand Duke Mikhail, 130 Grand Muscovy, 30,124 Grand Prince Vladimir, xxvi, 23, 126 Great Patriotic War, xvi-xvii, xxi, xxv, 6-8,19-20, 27, 34,46-50, 53, 58-68, 82,87,101,104-105,108, 117-118,123-126,139-146,149156 Great Russian Revolution, 109 Greek, 25 Gulag, xxi, 108-110,137-138,153, 155 Gum Department Store, 30 gymnasium, 75,95-97 H habitus, xxviii Havighurst Centre, xxxviii healthcare, 58, 78,157 historia, magistra vitae, 1 historical map, 95,114,124 History Commission 2009,49 Hitler, 118,142 homework, xxx, 96-97,107,154, 164 hostile others, xxiv, 8,46,132 humanitarian, xix, 48 humanities, 79, 85 G G8, xxiii General Brusilov, 118 Georgia, 9,46,64 Germans, 14,26, 65,140,142 Germany, 68-69,118-119 glory days, xvii, 18,41,128,149 I ideocracy, 28 ideology, xix, xxiv, 7,18,28,31,33, 41-42, 47, 71, 77, 85-86, 93-96, 111-112,124 Igor Dodon, 66
188 Index immortal regiment, 124,156 immortalizing, 19,130 Imperial Russia, 1,149 Imperialist, xix, 4,11,59,68,108 In Red Tones, 136 India, 52, 68 industrialisation, xxi, 108-115 Intellectuals, 14,27,29,98,117 Iraq War, 60-61 Islam, 36,50 istoricheskaya politika, xxiii, 4,4056,69 Ivan Щ 6, 61 Izborskii Club, 29,52 Izvestia, 48 J Jewish Museum and Tolerance Centre, 88 Jews, 25 Judaism, 36 К Kalashnikov, xxxi, 14,142 Katyn, 58,118 Kazakh, 142 Kazakhstan, 64-68, Kerensky, Aleksandr, xix Khoroshevo, 139 Khrushchev, 8,32,117 Kievan Rus, xviii, 17,23,26,32 Kirov, Sergei, 110 Kiselev, A.F., 106-118 Klyuchevsky, VO., 24 knowledge economy, 3 knowledge, 10,14, 31, 76,83-86, 94-97,104-105,119,122 Kod Revolyutsii, 133 kolkhoz, 152 Kommersant, 21,133 Kommunalka, 20 Komsomoľskaya Pravda, 65 Konchalovsky, Andron, 159 Kosovo, 15, 61 Kozyrev Doctrine, 39 KPRF, 33, 55-60,136 Kramarenko, Aleksandr, 140,142 Krasnodar Krai, 83 Kremlin, 26,39, 52,86,126,137, 156 kulak, 85 Kyrgyz, 142 Kyrgyzstan, 64-65,93 L Latvia, 68 Lavrov, Sergei, 67 LDPR, 45, 57, 84 Lenin, Vladimir, xxiii, 5,8-9,21,30, 58-60,109-112,116,121,132134,146 Levada, xvii, xxx, 13,34,68,89, 102,144 liberal democracy, xxxii, 43, 62 liberalism, 33,39 liberals, 11-14,40,55-62, 80-82, 112-113,120 lingua franca, 31 Lithuania, 68 Lithuanians, 35 Lomonosov, Mikhail, 97 Lukashenko, Aleksandr, 66 Lunacharsky, Anatoly, 80 Lyashenko, L.M., 106-113 lyceum, 75 M Maidan, xxiii, 36-37,56,66-68, 127,135 Marxism, 6, 39, 80,118
189 Index Marxism-Leninism, xxxi, 6-7,2832 Maslenitsa, 18,58 Mathematics, 74,81 Matilda, 7,115,131,158 mediation, 1,122-123 Medinsky, Vladimir, xxiv, xxx, 131135,142 mediums, xvii, xxviii, 4,49,122124 Medvedev, Dmitry, xxii-xxiii, 37, 46, 48, 52, 57-64,94,117,145 memorial, xvi, xxxv, 66-69,123126,140-141 Mensheviks, 114 messianic mission, xix, 24,41 Middle East, 151 military victories, xxv, xxxviii, 95, 149 might, xxxiii, 22,38 parade, 7,67,146 history, 7,93,113 glory, 67,126, patriotism, 18,26, 67,81-82 military, the, 25,36,46,127-129, 138 millioniki, 54-57,129 Milonov, Vitaly, 29 Ministry of Culture, 66,127-131, 155 Ministry of Defence, 80 Ministry of Education and Science, xxii, 10,73 Ministry of Foreign Affairs, 69 modernity, 76,150-159 modernization, xviii-xxii, xxxixxxix, 1-7,13-16, 20, 34,40,4546, 50, 55-58,71-77,108-110, 122, 142-143,150,155-159 moist mother earth, xxxvii, 19 Moldova, 9,35, 64, 66,118 Molotov-Ribbentrop pact, 118 monarchy, xvii, 60,112,143-144, 158 Mongol invasion, 12,26 monopolies, xxi, xxxi Monument to Reconciliation in Crimea, 135 Moscow Patriarchy, 35 Moscow State Pedagogical University, 107 Moscow State University, 79 Moscow, xvi, xviii, xxiii, xxviii-xxx, 14,18, 25-26,31,43-44, 55, 58, 65-67, 85, 92, 95,100, 104-106, 117,121,126,128,131,134,136141.148.156 Moskovskaya Oblast, xviii Motherland, xxii, xxiv, 19,26-27, 36, 72, 80, 83, 92, 98,108,138, 143.146.156 Moya Istoriya, 128-129,166 multi-polarity, 48 Munich speech, 8 Muscovy, 25 Muslim, 25, 97 My Good Hans, 154 myth, xv, xxxi-xxxvi, 2,11,17,2128,42-43, 52, 65,93,142-143, 150-154
mythologizing, xxiv, xxxviii, 14-15, 38, 87, 99, 123,142-143,148-150 N Narochnitskaya, Nataliya, 133 narodboganosets, 24,125 Nashi, 82 national idea, xv-xvi, 10,14,17-19, 151 national unity, xv, xxxix, 7,12,4553, 86, 93,124-126,150 nationalism, xxxi, 12,27-33,39, 43-45, 62,81-83, 88,143
190 Index NATO, 15, 33, 60-68 natural resource, xxxi, 1-4 Naval Day, 138 Navalny, Aleksei, xxiii Nazarbayev, Nursultan, 65 Nazi Germany, 6,152 Nazis, 8 near abroad, 39,47,62,96 Nekrasov, Andrei, 7 Nestor, 23 Nevsky, Aleksandr, 14 New Soviet man, 32,125 New Year’s Eve, 18,145-146 Nicholas 1,31 Nicholas II, 21,30,41,46,52,60, 97,108-115,122,127-133,163 Nicholas’manifesto, 112 Nizhniy Tagil, 79 NKVD, 137,153,156 North Caucasus, xxiv, 36 Nostalgia, xxxiii, xxxvii, 3-5,10,14, 18, 33,40,43, 45, 57, 60-68,122123,127-129,134-139,147,151, 155,158 Novgorod, 23,79,82 Novocherkassk, 135,156 Novosibirsk, 57,81 О obshchina, 20,29 obuchenie, 80 October Revolution, xviii, xxv, 5, 42-44, 50, 56,58-64,109,112118,125, 129,132-136,138,144, 158 old Slavonic, 24 Orange Revolution, 135 Orthodox Church, 9,12,27-30,3637, 61, 64-65, 75, 80, 85, 87,114115,124, 131-132,135,141 Orthodox, 9,12,24-26,31,43,82, 97,113, 124 OSCE, 33, 59 Otechestvo, 19 P Pagan, 19, 23-24 Panfilov’s 28 Men, 65,142 pan-Slavism, 43, 61 ParkPobedy, 8,123,140-143 PARNAS, 58-59 Patriarch Aleksei, 37 Patriarch Kirill, 28,37,142 patriotic education, xxv, xxvi, xxviii, xxx, xxxiii-xxxiv, xxxvi, 3, 71-90, 94-101,127 patriotic history, xxx-xxxi, 1-2,18, 22,43, 55-56, 68-69,119,157158 patriotic programmes, 72-75,8090,104-108,154 Patriotic War of 1812,6,26,82,141 patriotism, xix, xxii, xxviii, xxxv, xxxvii, 3,15,18-22,32-33,37,46, 50, 53,59, 67-69,91-100,118, 139,143-148 peasant, xix, 20-28, 32,44,85,102ЮЗ, 109-111 pedagogy, xxviii, xxxvii, 3,79,84, 92-101,116 Perestroika, xv, xxxvi, 6,45,77, 136,158 Perm, 137 Peskov, Dmitry, xxx,
17,131,155 Peter and Paul Fortress, 136 Peteri, 6,26,40,97,147, Poklonnaya Gora, 123,141 Poklonskaya, Nataliya, 131 Poland, 66-69,118 Polish, 132,143 Politburo, 109-111
191 Index politicheskaya praviľnosť, 5 Post-Soviet Russia, xx, xxxi, xxxviii, 1,43,60,71,78, 85-89 Post-soviet space, 38-42, 52,61, 65,93 Potsdam, 96 Povyest Vremenykh Let, 24 Pozner, Vladimir, 117 pragmatic relationship, 63,86 pravoslavnye, 25 Project 1917,134-136 Prokhanov, Aleksandr, 29 propaganda, xxi, 31,47,97,114 Prosveshchenie, xxvii, 79,107 Protestant, 25 Provisional Government, 52,59, 110-113 public holidays, 5,123 publitsistika, 27 Putin Agenda, xv-xvi, xxiii-xxxvii, 2, 24,43-53, 60-61, 69-70, 72,80, 87, 92, 99,108-109,124-128, 149-152 Q quantitative methods, xxvi, П9 R Rasputin, Grigorii, 97 Ratoborchestvo, 83 rebranding, 72,128,151-154 reconciliation, xvi, xxi, xxxiii, xxxvii, 9,16-17, 51,89,120-122, 132-136,155,159 reconstruction of the past, xxvii, xxxii, 4-5, 23, 99,121,128,156 recycled past, xvii, 11-12,18-19, 31,41,123,150 Red Army, 65,118,127,140 ‘red-brown’ opposition, 43 Red Square, 30,156 Red Terror, 60,108-109 regime, xx, xxxiii, 3, 6,20,44,59, 69-70, 76, 80,117,134,158 rehabilitation, xxxiv, 59,71,85-86, 121 religious education, 81 repackaging, xxxiii, xxxvii, 3,23, 89,148-155 repression, 85,137-138 revanchism, 69 Rodina, 19,35 Romania, 118 Romanovs, 40,59,87,128-129, 143,147 romanticism, 11, 87 Rossiyanin, 60 Rostov Oblast, 83 Rotenberg, Arkady, xxvii RT, 20,135 Rubyozh, 142-143 Rurik, 23-24 Rurikovichy, 129 Russia Day, 147 Russian Empire, xxi, 28, 65,70,88, 102-103,115-121 Russian Idea, xvii, xxv, 17,26-40, 52,61 Russian language, 22-24,31-35, 74 Russian State Children’s Library, 134 Russification, 65 Russkiy Dukh, 140 RusskiyMir, 61 Russkiy, 20
Russo-Georgian War 2008,46 Russo-Japanese War, 46,97,108, 113 s Saakashvili, xxxii
192 sacrifice, xxxiv, 20,34, 60,127-131, 140,152 sainthood, 115,113 samostoyateľnosť, xxi, 52,63 sanctions, xxii, xxiv, xxxiv, 55, 6769,81,145 Second World War, xviii, xxi, 7-9, 82,140,150 secondary school, xvii, 13, 73-77, 92,102 secret police, 12 Shanghai Cooperation Organisation, 52 Siberia, 18,35,38,79-80,140 Simonyan, Margarita, 20 Slavic, 18-27,38, 83 Slavophile, 23-34,40,98,112 Slavs, 19,24,63 Sobchak, Kseniya, xxxii, 121,147 Sobyanin, Sergei, 139 social media, 67,138,150 socialism, 5-6,31-32,80,109-111, 134 Socialist Revolutionaries, 114 Solzhenitsyn, 115 sootechestvenniki, 35 sovereignty, xxiv, 1-3,25,34-38, 42-43, 48-51, 61-66,125,147 Soviet bloc, 42 Soviet collapse, 4,32,36,43,48, 62,68, 85,136 Soviet Socialism, 31-32 St. Basil’s Cathedral, 75,143-144 St. George, 25,128 St. Isaac’s Cathedral, 9,132 St. Peter and Paul’s cathedral, 147 St. Petersburg University, 79 St. Petersburg, xviii, xxiii, 9,44, 58, 82, 92,100,104-105,116-117, 132-138,147 Stakhanovites, 32,125 Index Stalin, xvi-xxii, xxxiii, xxxvii, 5-9, 12-14, 21,26, 36,40,48-50, 5759, 80, 85-88,104-111,117-118, 121-124,136-141,145-148,152, 155,158-159 Stalingrad, 145 Stalinism, 8,12, 31-32,48, 63, 82, 85,108, 136, 138-139,152 Stalinist terror, xvi, xix, 11,48,5861,109-114,117,124-126,129, 136-140,147,152-158 State Programme for Patriotic Upbringing of the Citizens of the Russian Federation, 80-82 statesman, 110-113 statism, 45,49, 55, 61-63,107 Stolypin, Pyotr, 14,110-116 Stone, Oliver, 8 Surgut, 139-140 Surkov, Vladislav, 52 Suzdal, 27-28 T T-34,142 Tatar, 25, 38,139 teacher handbook, xxii, 8,87,106 The
Bible, 23 The Death of Stalin, 131 The Hermitage, 136 The Primary Chronicle, 23-24 Third Rome, 25,125,151 Tobolsk, 135 trauma, xx, xxxiii, 127,153 Treaty of Brest-Litovsk, 118 Trotsky, Lev, 109 Trump, Donald, 69,151 tsar, 12,25-30, 87,115,121,128130,149 tsarism, xix, 18,75,84-86,98 Tsaritsyno Palace, 128 Tsarskaya Sem’ya, 135
193 Index Turkey, 68 W U UK, 78, 93 Ukraine, 9,35-37,50, 64-70,83, 93, 96,100, ПО, 118 Unified State Exam (YeGe), 73-74, 83-84, 90, 92, 97,104-105,157 United Russia, xxiii, 55-60 unpatriotic, xxxix, 15,143,151-154 upbringing, xxviii, 31,72-75,8082, 86-94, 98-99,103-104 Ural Mountains, 53 US, 64, 68, 74,78 Ushinskiy, K.D., 98 V Vasileva, Olga, 84,99 VDNKh, 128,166 Vedomosti, 21 Veterans, xxi, 6, 66,156 Victory Day Parade, 3, 66-67, !46, 156 Victory Day, 7,57,67,123,144-145 village, 13,20,54 VKontakte, 74 Vladimir, xxvi, 92,97,102-103, Vladimirskaya Oblast, xviii, xxvi, xxx, 28, 54,82, Volgograd, 145 Volobuev, O.V, 107-108,113-119 Volokolamsk, 92,96,100,117 Voronezh, 83 vospitanie, 72, 80 vozhd’, 20-24 VTsIOM, xxx, 13,37 WTs, 128,138-139 Wall of Sorrows, 138,156 Western Front, 118 Westerners, 28-34,40-41 Westernism, 29,45, 61-62 White Army, xxxvii, 132 White Tiger, 65,142 Whites, 109 Witte, Sergei, 87,111-113 X xenophobia, 37,88 Y Yabloko, 45,58-59 Yakunin, Vladimir, 127 Yavlinskii, Grigoril, 45,59 Yekaterinburg, 135 Yeltsin, Boris, xv, xix, 1,11,15-18, 32-34, 42-46, 49-52, 59, 62, 72, 77, 79, 89,143 Yuchshenko, Anastassiya, xxxviii z zemsky sobor, 112 Zhirinovsky, Vladimir 45 Zhukov, Georgy, 7,14,131 Zinoviev, Aleksandr, 152 Zubarevich, Nataliya, xxxiv, 53-56 Zyuganov, Gennady, 58-59,84 Bayerische Staatsbibliothek München ч. |
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genre | (DE-588)4113937-9 Hochschulschrift gnd-content |
genre_facet | Hochschulschrift |
geographic | Russland (DE-588)4076899-5 gnd |
geographic_facet | Russland |
id | DE-604.BV046804588 |
illustrated | Illustrated |
index_date | 2024-07-03T14:57:01Z |
indexdate | 2024-07-10T08:54:18Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 9781648890437 9781622738922 |
language | English |
oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-032213255 |
oclc_num | 1190676541 |
open_access_boolean | |
owner | DE-12 DE-29 |
owner_facet | DE-12 DE-29 |
physical | xxxix, 193 Seiten Illustrationen |
psigel | BSB_NED_20200817 |
publishDate | 2020 |
publishDateSearch | 2020 |
publishDateSort | 2020 |
publisher | Vernon Press |
record_format | marc |
series2 | Series in politics |
spelling | Pearce, James C. 1991- Verfasser (DE-588)1173271201 aut The use of history in Putin's Russia Wilmington Vernon Press [2020] xxxix, 193 Seiten Illustrationen txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Series in politics Dissertation Anglia Ruskin University 2018 Geschichtsschreibung (DE-588)4020531-9 gnd rswk-swf Geschichtspolitik (DE-588)1041864515 gnd rswk-swf Russland (DE-588)4076899-5 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4113937-9 Hochschulschrift gnd-content Russland (DE-588)4076899-5 g Geschichtspolitik (DE-588)1041864515 s Geschichtsschreibung (DE-588)4020531-9 s DE-604 Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe, PDF 978-1-64889-039-0 Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=032213255&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=032213255&sequence=000003&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Literaturverzeichnis Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=032213255&sequence=000005&line_number=0003&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Register // Gemischte Register |
spellingShingle | Pearce, James C. 1991- The use of history in Putin's Russia Geschichtsschreibung (DE-588)4020531-9 gnd Geschichtspolitik (DE-588)1041864515 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4020531-9 (DE-588)1041864515 (DE-588)4076899-5 (DE-588)4113937-9 |
title | The use of history in Putin's Russia |
title_auth | The use of history in Putin's Russia |
title_exact_search | The use of history in Putin's Russia |
title_exact_search_txtP | The use of history in Putin's Russia |
title_full | The use of history in Putin's Russia |
title_fullStr | The use of history in Putin's Russia |
title_full_unstemmed | The use of history in Putin's Russia |
title_short | The use of history in Putin's Russia |
title_sort | the use of history in putin s russia |
topic | Geschichtsschreibung (DE-588)4020531-9 gnd Geschichtspolitik (DE-588)1041864515 gnd |
topic_facet | Geschichtsschreibung Geschichtspolitik Russland Hochschulschrift |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=032213255&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=032213255&sequence=000003&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=032213255&sequence=000005&line_number=0003&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
work_keys_str_mv | AT pearcejamesc theuseofhistoryinputinsrussia |