Conflitti separatisti: Caucaso meridionale, Europa orientale e Balcani (1991-2014)
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
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Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | Italian |
Veröffentlicht: |
Roma
Carocci editore
maggio 2020
|
Ausgabe: | 1a edizione |
Schriftenreihe: | Biblioteca di testi e studi
1309 |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Literaturverzeichnis |
Beschreibung: | Includes bibliographical references (pages 175-190) |
Beschreibung: | 190 pages 22 cm |
ISBN: | 9788829001118 |
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650 | 0 | 7 | |a Unabhängigkeitskrieg |0 (DE-588)4186823-7 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
651 | 4 | |a Europe, Eastern / Politics and government / 20th century | |
651 | 4 | |a Europe, Eastern / Politics and government / 21st century | |
651 | 4 | |a Caucasus / Politics and government / 20th century | |
651 | 4 | |a Caucasus / Politics and government / 21st century | |
651 | 4 | |a Balkan Peninsula / Politics and government / 20th century | |
651 | 4 | |a Balkan Peninsula / Politics and government / 21st century | |
651 | 4 | |a Europe, Eastern / History / Autonomy and independence movements | |
651 | 4 | |a Balkan Peninsula / History / Autonomy and independence movements | |
651 | 4 | |a Caucasus / History / Autonomy and independence movements | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
_version_ | 1804181574520930304 |
---|---|
adam_text | INDICE
INTRODUZIONE
9
PARTE
PRIMA
IL
CONTESTO
E
LE
CAUSE
DEI
CONFLITTI
SEPARATISTI
1.
I
CONFLITTI
SEPARATISTI:
ATTORI,
PROCESSI,
CONTESTO
17
1.1.
GRUPPI
ETNICI,
NAZIONI
E
NAZIONALISMO
17
1.2.
I
PROCESSI
DI
SECESSIONE
19
1.3.
LA
COSTRUZIONE
DELLO
STATO
NEI
PAESI
POSTCOMUNISTI
2.2.
1.4.
MODELLI
DI
NATION-BUILDING
A
CONFRONTO
27
2.
TEORIE
DEL
CONFLITTO
E
PROCESSI
DI
SECESSIONE
32
2.1.
LE
CAUSE
DEI
CONFLITTI
SEPARATISTI
32
2.2.
LE
DETERMINANTI
STRUTTURALI
DELLA
VIOLENZA
34
2.2.1.
FRAMMENTAZIONE
ETNICA
E
DILEMMA
DELLA
SICUREZZA
/
2.2.2.
LE
SPIEGAZIONI
ECONOMICHE
E
SOCIALI
/
2.2.3.
LE
DETERMINANTI
ISTITUZIONALI
DELLA
VIOLENZA
2.3.
LE
CAUSE
CONGIUNTURALI
42
2.3.1.
IL
CAMBIAMENTO
DI
REGIME
/
2.3.2.
IL
CONTESTO
INTERNAZIONALE
3.
LE
ISTITUZIONI
E
LE
TRAIETTORIE
DEI
CONFLITTI
SEPARATISTI
46
3.1.
DISEGNO
ISTITUZIONALE:
FEDERAZIONI
ETNICHE
E
AUTONOMIE
TERRITORIALI
46
3.2.
ISTITUZIONI
E
MOBILITAZIONE
DELLE
MINORANZE
49
3.2.1.
ACCESSO
AL
POTERE
POLITICO
DEI
GRUPPI
SEPARATISTI,
FORME
DI
AZIONE
COLLET
TIVA
E
RISPOSTA
DEL
GOVERNO
/
3.2.2.
ACCESSO
AI
CANALI
ISTITUZIONALI
E
SECESSIONI
PACIFICHE
/
3.2.3.
ESCLUSIONE
DAL
PROCESSO
DECISIONALE
E
SECESSIONI
VIOLENTE
3.3.
CONCLUSIONI
60
6
INDICE
4.
MODALITA
DI
TRANSIZIONE
E
ATTORI
INTERNAZIONALI
61
4.1.
CAMBIAMENTI
DI
REGIME
E
CONFLITTI
SEPARATISTI
61
4.1.1.
LA
TRANSIZIONE
E
LE
SUE
FASI
4.2.
MODALITA
DI
TRANSIZIONE
E
CONFLITTI
SEPARATISTI
63
4.3.
TRANSIZIONI
ESCLUSIVE
E
TIMING
DELLA
VIOLENZA
67
4.4.
DETERMINANTI
NON
DOMESTICHE
DELLE
MODALITA
DI
SECESSIONE
69
4.4.1.
PREFERENZE
E
IDENTITA
DEGLI
ATTORI
ESTERNI
/
4.4.2,.
MEDDLINGNEIGHBORS
,
DIA
SPORA,
VOLONTARI
E
SECESSIONI
VIOLENTE
/
4.4.3.
MEDIAZIONE
E
SECESSIONI
PACIFICHE
4.5.
CONCLUSIONI
76
PARTE
SECONDA
I
CONFLITTI
SEPARATISTI NEGLI STATI
POSTCOMUNISTI
5.
GUERRE
DI
SECESSIONE
NEL
CAUCASO
MERIDIONALE
81
5.1.
ISTITUZIONALIZZAZIONE
DELL
*
ETNICITA
DURANTE
LA
DOMINAZIONE
SOVIETICA
81
5.1.1.
LA
RSS
GEORGIANA
E
LE
ENTITA
AUTONOME
DURANTE
L
*
ERA
SOVIETICA
5.2..
CRISI,
LIBERALIZZAZIONE
E
CROLLO DEL
REGIME
SOVIETICO
86
3.3.
TRANSIZIONE
E
CONFLITTI
SEPARATISTI
IN
GEORGIA
88
5.3.1.
FORMAZIONE
DEI
MOVIMENTI
NAZIONALI
/
5.3.1.
INSTAURAZIONE
DEL
REGIME
ED
ESCALATION
DEL
CONFLITTO
IN
OSSEZIA
DEL
SUD
/
5.3.3.
CRISI
DEL
REGIME,
ATTORI
ESTERNI
E
GUERRA
CIVILE
IN
OSSEZIA
DEL
SUD
5.4.
INSTAURAZIONE
DEL REGIME
E
D
^.-ESCALATION
DEL
CONFLITTO
IN ABCAZIA
98
5.4.1.
CROLLO
DEL
REGIME,
SOSTEGNO
ESTERNO
E
GUERRA
CIVILE
IN
ABCAZIA
6.
CONFLITTI
SEPARATISTI
IN
EUROPA
ORIENTALE
103
6.1.
LA
CREAZIONE DELLA
RSS
MOLDAVA
E
LE
RELAZIONI
CON
LA
TRANSNISTRIA
103
6.2..
CONFLITTO
DI
SECESSIONE
IN
MOLDOVA
105
6.1.1.
CROLLO
DEL
REGIME
E
POLARIZZAZIONE
ETNICA
/
6.1.1.
DIVISIONI
INTERNE
ED
ESCALATION
DEL
CONFLITTO
/
6.1.
3.
ATTORI
ESTERNI
E
GUERRA
CIVILE
6.3.
L
*
UCRAINA
E
LE
SUE
REGIONI
ORIENTALI
112
6.4.
CROLLO
DEL
REGIME
E
TRANSIZIONE
DALL
*
ALTO
115
6.4.1.
TRANSIZIONI
DAL
BASSO
E
INCLUSIONE
DELLE
MINORANZE:
LA
RIVOLUZIONE
ARAN
CIONE
E
L
*
EUROMAIDAN
6.5.
LA
TRANSIZIONE
DAL
BASSO,
L
*
USO
DELLE
ISTITUZIONI
LOCALI
E
L
ESCALATION
DELLA
VIOLENZA
NEL
DONBASS
124
6.5.1.
DAL
CONFLITTO
ALLA
GUERRA
CIVILE:
IL
RUOLO
DELLA
FEDERAZIONE
RUSSA
7.
UN
DIVORZIO
CONSENSUALE:
LA
*
SECESSIONE
DI
VELLUTO
*
DELLA
SLOVACCHIA
129
7.1.
RELAZIONI
INTERETNICHE
IN
CECOSLOVACCHIA
129
7.2.
CROLLO
DEL
REGIME,
TRANSIZIONE
INCLUSIVA
E
COOPERAZIONE
INTERETNICA
133
INTRODUZIONE
7
7.3.
IL
CONFLITTO
SEPARATISTA
DOPO
LA
TRANSIZIONE
136
7.4.
POTERE
DI
VETO
DELLE
MINORANZE,
STALLO
ISTITUZIONALE
E
SECESSIONE
PACIFICA
138
7.4.1.
TRATTATIVE
SULLA
RIFORMA
COSTITUZIONALE
/
7.4.1.
ELEZIONI
DEL
1991
E
FALLI
MENTO
DEI
NEGOZIATI
8.
GUERRA
E
PACE
NEI
BALCANI
144
8.1.
FORMAZIONE
DELLE
FEDERAZIONI
MULTINAZIONALI:
DALLA
PRIMA
REPUB
BLICA
ALLA
SECONDA
GUERRA
MONDIALE
144
8.Z.
AUTONOMIA
REGIONALE
E
QUESTIONE
NAZIONALE
IN
KOSOVO
DURANTE
IL
REGIME
COMUNISTA
146
8.3.
TRANSIZIONE
IMPOSTA
DALL
*
ALTO
E
POLITICA
DELLA
NONVIOLENZA
IN
KOSOVO
148
8.4.
FALLIMENTO
DELLA
MEDIAZIONE
INTERNAZIONALE
ED
ESCALATION
DELLA
GUERRA
CIVILE
153
8.5.
ISTITUZIONI
E
RELAZIONI
TRA
SERBIA
E
MONTENEGRO
ALL
*
INTERNO
DELLE
FE
DERAZIONI
MULTINAZIONALI
155
8.5.1.
ACCESSO
AI
POTERE
ESECUTIVO
E
TENSIONI
INTERETNICHE
NEIIA
REPUBBLICA
FEDE
RALE
DI
JUGOSLAVIA
8.6.
TRANSIZIONE
INCLUSIVA,
MEDIAZIONE
INTERNAZIONALE
E
SECESSIONE
PACIFICA
1
6Z
CONCLUSIONI
167
BIBLIOGRAFIA
175
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adam_txt |
INDICE
INTRODUZIONE
9
PARTE
PRIMA
IL
CONTESTO
E
LE
CAUSE
DEI
CONFLITTI
SEPARATISTI
1.
I
CONFLITTI
SEPARATISTI:
ATTORI,
PROCESSI,
CONTESTO
17
1.1.
GRUPPI
ETNICI,
NAZIONI
E
NAZIONALISMO
17
1.2.
I
PROCESSI
DI
SECESSIONE
19
1.3.
LA
COSTRUZIONE
DELLO
STATO
NEI
PAESI
POSTCOMUNISTI
2.2.
1.4.
MODELLI
DI
NATION-BUILDING
A
CONFRONTO
27
2.
TEORIE
DEL
CONFLITTO
E
PROCESSI
DI
SECESSIONE
32
2.1.
LE
CAUSE
DEI
CONFLITTI
SEPARATISTI
32
2.2.
LE
DETERMINANTI
STRUTTURALI
DELLA
VIOLENZA
34
2.2.1.
FRAMMENTAZIONE
ETNICA
E
DILEMMA
DELLA
SICUREZZA
/
2.2.2.
LE
SPIEGAZIONI
ECONOMICHE
E
SOCIALI
/
2.2.3.
LE
DETERMINANTI
ISTITUZIONALI
DELLA
VIOLENZA
2.3.
LE
CAUSE
CONGIUNTURALI
42
2.3.1.
IL
CAMBIAMENTO
DI
REGIME
/
2.3.2.
IL
CONTESTO
INTERNAZIONALE
3.
LE
ISTITUZIONI
E
LE
TRAIETTORIE
DEI
CONFLITTI
SEPARATISTI
46
3.1.
DISEGNO
ISTITUZIONALE:
FEDERAZIONI
ETNICHE
E
AUTONOMIE
TERRITORIALI
46
3.2.
ISTITUZIONI
E
MOBILITAZIONE
DELLE
MINORANZE
49
3.2.1.
ACCESSO
AL
POTERE
POLITICO
DEI
GRUPPI
SEPARATISTI,
FORME
DI
AZIONE
COLLET
TIVA
E
RISPOSTA
DEL
GOVERNO
/
3.2.2.
ACCESSO
AI
CANALI
ISTITUZIONALI
E
SECESSIONI
PACIFICHE
/
3.2.3.
ESCLUSIONE
DAL
PROCESSO
DECISIONALE
E
SECESSIONI
VIOLENTE
3.3.
CONCLUSIONI
60
6
INDICE
4.
MODALITA
DI
TRANSIZIONE
E
ATTORI
INTERNAZIONALI
61
4.1.
CAMBIAMENTI
DI
REGIME
E
CONFLITTI
SEPARATISTI
61
4.1.1.
LA
TRANSIZIONE
E
LE
SUE
FASI
4.2.
MODALITA
DI
TRANSIZIONE
E
CONFLITTI
SEPARATISTI
63
4.3.
TRANSIZIONI
ESCLUSIVE
E
TIMING
DELLA
VIOLENZA
67
4.4.
DETERMINANTI
NON
DOMESTICHE
DELLE
MODALITA
DI
SECESSIONE
69
4.4.1.
PREFERENZE
E
IDENTITA
DEGLI
ATTORI
ESTERNI
/
4.4.2,.
MEDDLINGNEIGHBORS
,
DIA
SPORA,
VOLONTARI
E
SECESSIONI
VIOLENTE
/
4.4.3.
MEDIAZIONE
E
SECESSIONI
PACIFICHE
4.5.
CONCLUSIONI
76
PARTE
SECONDA
I
CONFLITTI
SEPARATISTI NEGLI STATI
POSTCOMUNISTI
5.
GUERRE
DI
SECESSIONE
NEL
CAUCASO
MERIDIONALE
81
5.1.
ISTITUZIONALIZZAZIONE
DELL
*
ETNICITA
DURANTE
LA
DOMINAZIONE
SOVIETICA
81
5.1.1.
LA
RSS
GEORGIANA
E
LE
ENTITA
AUTONOME
DURANTE
L
*
ERA
SOVIETICA
5.2.
CRISI,
LIBERALIZZAZIONE
E
CROLLO DEL
REGIME
SOVIETICO
86
3.3.
TRANSIZIONE
E
CONFLITTI
SEPARATISTI
IN
GEORGIA
88
5.3.1.
FORMAZIONE
DEI
MOVIMENTI
NAZIONALI
/
5.3.1.
INSTAURAZIONE
DEL
REGIME
ED
ESCALATION
DEL
CONFLITTO
IN
OSSEZIA
DEL
SUD
/
5.3.3.
CRISI
DEL
REGIME,
ATTORI
ESTERNI
E
GUERRA
CIVILE
IN
OSSEZIA
DEL
SUD
5.4.
INSTAURAZIONE
DEL REGIME
E
D
^.-ESCALATION
DEL
CONFLITTO
IN ABCAZIA
98
5.4.1.
CROLLO
DEL
REGIME,
SOSTEGNO
ESTERNO
E
GUERRA
CIVILE
IN
ABCAZIA
6.
CONFLITTI
SEPARATISTI
IN
EUROPA
ORIENTALE
103
6.1.
LA
CREAZIONE DELLA
RSS
MOLDAVA
E
LE
RELAZIONI
CON
LA
TRANSNISTRIA
103
6.2.
CONFLITTO
DI
SECESSIONE
IN
MOLDOVA
105
6.1.1.
CROLLO
DEL
REGIME
E
POLARIZZAZIONE
ETNICA
/
6.1.1.
DIVISIONI
INTERNE
ED
ESCALATION
DEL
CONFLITTO
/
6.1.
3.
ATTORI
ESTERNI
E
GUERRA
CIVILE
6.3.
L
*
UCRAINA
E
LE
SUE
REGIONI
ORIENTALI
112
6.4.
CROLLO
DEL
REGIME
E
TRANSIZIONE
DALL
*
ALTO
115
6.4.1.
TRANSIZIONI
DAL
BASSO
E
INCLUSIONE
DELLE
MINORANZE:
LA
RIVOLUZIONE
ARAN
CIONE
E
L
*
EUROMAIDAN
6.5.
LA
TRANSIZIONE
DAL
BASSO,
L
*
USO
DELLE
ISTITUZIONI
LOCALI
E
L
'ESCALATION
DELLA
VIOLENZA
NEL
DONBASS
124
6.5.1.
DAL
CONFLITTO
ALLA
GUERRA
CIVILE:
IL
RUOLO
DELLA
FEDERAZIONE
RUSSA
7.
UN
DIVORZIO
CONSENSUALE:
LA
*
SECESSIONE
DI
VELLUTO
*
DELLA
SLOVACCHIA
129
7.1.
RELAZIONI
INTERETNICHE
IN
CECOSLOVACCHIA
129
7.2.
CROLLO
DEL
REGIME,
TRANSIZIONE
INCLUSIVA
E
COOPERAZIONE
INTERETNICA
133
INTRODUZIONE
7
7.3.
IL
CONFLITTO
SEPARATISTA
DOPO
LA
TRANSIZIONE
136
7.4.
POTERE
DI
VETO
DELLE
MINORANZE,
STALLO
ISTITUZIONALE
E
SECESSIONE
PACIFICA
138
7.4.1.
TRATTATIVE
SULLA
RIFORMA
COSTITUZIONALE
/
7.4.1.
ELEZIONI
DEL
1991
E
FALLI
MENTO
DEI
NEGOZIATI
8.
GUERRA
E
PACE
NEI
BALCANI
144
8.1.
FORMAZIONE
DELLE
FEDERAZIONI
MULTINAZIONALI:
DALLA
PRIMA
REPUB
BLICA
ALLA
SECONDA
GUERRA
MONDIALE
144
8.Z.
AUTONOMIA
REGIONALE
E
QUESTIONE
NAZIONALE
IN
KOSOVO
DURANTE
IL
REGIME
COMUNISTA
146
8.3.
TRANSIZIONE
IMPOSTA
DALL
*
ALTO
E
POLITICA
DELLA
NONVIOLENZA
IN
KOSOVO
148
8.4.
FALLIMENTO
DELLA
MEDIAZIONE
INTERNAZIONALE
ED
ESCALATION
DELLA
GUERRA
CIVILE
153
8.5.
ISTITUZIONI
E
RELAZIONI
TRA
SERBIA
E
MONTENEGRO
ALL
*
INTERNO
DELLE
FE
DERAZIONI
MULTINAZIONALI
155
8.5.1.
ACCESSO
AI
POTERE
ESECUTIVO
E
TENSIONI
INTERETNICHE
NEIIA
REPUBBLICA
FEDE
RALE
DI
JUGOSLAVIA
8.6.
TRANSIZIONE
INCLUSIVA,
MEDIAZIONE
INTERNAZIONALE
E
SECESSIONE
PACIFICA
1
6Z
CONCLUSIONI
167
BIBLIOGRAFIA
175
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BIBLIOGRAFIA 190 (1994), Political Transition Processes in Central and Eastern Europe, in “Comparative Politics”, 26, 4, pp. 579-94. WELSH H. A. Wheatley j. (2003), The Problems ofPost-Soviet Regime Change: Dynamic and Static EUments ofthe Georgian Regime içSç-2001, Ph.D. Dissertation, Europe an University Institute, Fiesole. id. (2005), Georgia from National Awakening to Rose Revolution: Delayed Transi tion in the Former Soviet Union, Ashgate, Aldershot. z. (1992), The Velvet Revolution: Czechoslovakia, içSS-gi, WHEATON B., kava Westview, Boulder. white S. (2001), Communism and its Collapse, Routledge, London. s. (1993), The New Institutional Architecture ofEastern Europe, Macmillan, London. WIGHTMAN G. (1991), The Collapse of Communist Rule in Czechoslovakia and the June iggo Parliamentary Elections, in “Parliamentary Affairs”, 44,1, pp. 94-113. WHiTMEYER j. M. (2002), Elites and Popular Nationalism, in “British Journal of Sociology”, 53,3, pp. 321-41. WHITEFIELD Wimmer A. (2002), Nationalist Exclusion and Ethnic Conflicts. Shadows ofModer nity, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. id. (2012), Waves ofWar: Nationalism, State Formation, and Ethnic Exclusion in the Modern World. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. s. L. (1991), Czechoslovakia: Politics, Economics and Society, Pinter Pu WOLCHIK id. blishers, London. (1999), Czechoslovakia on the Eve ofiçSg, in “Communist and Post-Communist Studies”, 32, 4, pp. 437-51. WOLCZUK к. (2001), The Moulding of Ukraine: The Constitutional Politics ofState Formation, Central European University Press, Budapest. (1991), Balkan
Tragedy: Chaos and Dissolution after the Cold War, woodward S. The Brookings Institution, Washington DC. v. (1998), NationalMinotities in Ukraine: Staubs, Rights, Prospects, in J. Kranz (ed.), Law and Practice of Central European Countries in the Field of National Minorities Protection After ід8д, Center for International Relations, Warsaw. young R. A. (1994), The Breakup ofCzechoslovakia, Institute of Intergovernmental Relations, Queen’s University, Kingston. YEVTUKH Opportunity Structures and Group Building Processes: An Institutional Analysis of the Secession Processes in Pridnestrovie and Gagauzia between ід8д and ідді, in “Communist and Post-Communist Studies”, 45,1-2, ZABARAH D. A. (շօւշ), pp. 183-92. (2003), Constructing Ethnopolitics in the Soviet Union: Samizdat, Deprivation, and the Rise ofEthnic Nationalism, Paigrave MacMil ZISSERMAN-BRODSKY D. lan, New York. C. (2007), Post-Soviet Wars: Rebellion, Ethnic Conflict and Nationhood in the Caucasus, New York University Press, New York. Zürcher |
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spellingShingle | Dell'Aguzzo, Loretta Conflitti separatisti Caucaso meridionale, Europa orientale e Balcani (1991-2014) Unabhängigkeitsbewegung (DE-588)4121814-0 gnd Unabhängigkeitskrieg (DE-588)4186823-7 gnd |
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title | Conflitti separatisti Caucaso meridionale, Europa orientale e Balcani (1991-2014) |
title_auth | Conflitti separatisti Caucaso meridionale, Europa orientale e Balcani (1991-2014) |
title_exact_search | Conflitti separatisti Caucaso meridionale, Europa orientale e Balcani (1991-2014) |
title_exact_search_txtP | Conflitti separatisti Caucaso meridionale, Europa orientale e Balcani (1991-2014) |
title_full | Conflitti separatisti Caucaso meridionale, Europa orientale e Balcani (1991-2014) Loretta Dell'Aguzzo |
title_fullStr | Conflitti separatisti Caucaso meridionale, Europa orientale e Balcani (1991-2014) Loretta Dell'Aguzzo |
title_full_unstemmed | Conflitti separatisti Caucaso meridionale, Europa orientale e Balcani (1991-2014) Loretta Dell'Aguzzo |
title_short | Conflitti separatisti |
title_sort | conflitti separatisti caucaso meridionale europa orientale e balcani 1991 2014 |
title_sub | Caucaso meridionale, Europa orientale e Balcani (1991-2014) |
topic | Unabhängigkeitsbewegung (DE-588)4121814-0 gnd Unabhängigkeitskrieg (DE-588)4186823-7 gnd |
topic_facet | Unabhängigkeitsbewegung Unabhängigkeitskrieg Europe, Eastern / Politics and government / 20th century Europe, Eastern / Politics and government / 21st century Caucasus / Politics and government / 20th century Caucasus / Politics and government / 21st century Balkan Peninsula / Politics and government / 20th century Balkan Peninsula / Politics and government / 21st century Europe, Eastern / History / Autonomy and independence movements Balkan Peninsula / History / Autonomy and independence movements Caucasus / History / Autonomy and independence movements Osteuropa |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=032196647&sequence=000003&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
work_keys_str_mv | AT dellaguzzoloretta conflittiseparatisticaucasomeridionaleeuropaorientaleebalcani19912014 |