Cultural realism: strategic culture and grand strategy in Chinese history
Cultural Realism is an in-depth study of premodern Chinese strategic thought that has important implications for contemporary international relations theory. In applying a Western theoretical debate to China, Iain Johnston advances rigorous procedures for testing for the existence and influence of &...
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| 1. Verfasser: | |
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| Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Princeton, NJ
Princeton University Press
[2020]
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| Schriftenreihe: | Princeton Studies in International History and Politics
178 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | FAB01 FAW01 FCO01 FHA01 FKE01 FLA01 UBG01 UPA01 Volltext |
| Zusammenfassung: | Cultural Realism is an in-depth study of premodern Chinese strategic thought that has important implications for contemporary international relations theory. In applying a Western theoretical debate to China, Iain Johnston advances rigorous procedures for testing for the existence and influence of "strategic culture." Johnston sets out to answer two empirical questions. Is there a substantively consistent and temporally persistent Chinese strategic culture? If so, to what extent has it influenced China's approaches to security? The focus of his study is the Ming dynasty's grand strategy against the Mongols (1368-1644). First Johnston examines ancient military texts as sources of Chinese strategic culture, using cognitive mapping, symbolic analysis and congruence tests to determine whether there is a consistent grand strategic preference ranking across texts that constitutes a single strategic culture. Then he applies similar techniques to determine the effect of the strategic culture on the strategic preferences of the Ming decision makers. Finally, he assesses the effect of these preferences on Ming policies towards the Mongol "threat." The findings of this book challenge dominant interpretations of traditional Chinese strategic thought. They suggest also that the roots of realpolitik are ideational and not predominantly structural. The results lead to the surprising conclusion that there may be, in fact, fewer cross-national differences in strategic culture than proponents of the "strategic culture" approach think |
| Beschreibung: | Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 26. Mai 2020) |
| Beschreibung: | 1 online resource 1 map 27 line illus. 9 tables |
| ISBN: | 9780691213149 |
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| 500 | |a Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 26. Mai 2020) | ||
| 520 | |a Cultural Realism is an in-depth study of premodern Chinese strategic thought that has important implications for contemporary international relations theory. In applying a Western theoretical debate to China, Iain Johnston advances rigorous procedures for testing for the existence and influence of "strategic culture." Johnston sets out to answer two empirical questions. Is there a substantively consistent and temporally persistent Chinese strategic culture? If so, to what extent has it influenced China's approaches to security? The focus of his study is the Ming dynasty's grand strategy against the Mongols (1368-1644). First Johnston examines ancient military texts as sources of Chinese strategic culture, using cognitive mapping, symbolic analysis and congruence tests to determine whether there is a consistent grand strategic preference ranking across texts that constitutes a single strategic culture. Then he applies similar techniques to determine the effect of the strategic culture on the strategic preferences of the Ming decision makers. Finally, he assesses the effect of these preferences on Ming policies towards the Mongol "threat." The findings of this book challenge dominant interpretations of traditional Chinese strategic thought. They suggest also that the roots of realpolitik are ideational and not predominantly structural. The results lead to the surprising conclusion that there may be, in fact, fewer cross-national differences in strategic culture than proponents of the "strategic culture" approach think | ||
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804181527060283392 |
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| adam_txt | |
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| author | Johnston, Alastair I. 1958- |
| author_GND | (DE-588)1053150830 |
| author_facet | Johnston, Alastair I. 1958- |
| author_role | aut |
| author_sort | Johnston, Alastair I. 1958- |
| author_variant | a i j ai aij |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV046761043 |
| collection | ZDB-23-DGG |
| ctrlnum | (ZDB-23-DGG)9780691213149 (OCoLC)1164654365 (DE-599)BVBBV046761043 |
| dewey-full | 951/.02 |
| dewey-hundreds | 900 - History & geography |
| dewey-ones | 951 - China and adjacent areas |
| dewey-raw | 951/.02 |
| dewey-search | 951/.02 |
| dewey-sort | 3951 12 |
| dewey-tens | 950 - History of Asia |
| discipline | Geschichte |
| discipline_str_mv | Geschichte |
| era | Geschichte 1368-1644 gnd |
| era_facet | Geschichte 1368-1644 |
| format | Electronic eBook |
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| geographic | China (DE-588)4009937-4 gnd |
| geographic_facet | China |
| id | DE-604.BV046761043 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| index_date | 2024-07-03T14:44:35Z |
| indexdate | 2024-07-10T08:53:04Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9780691213149 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-032170579 |
| oclc_num | 1164654365 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-1046 DE-Aug4 DE-859 DE-860 DE-473 DE-BY-UBG DE-739 DE-1043 DE-858 |
| owner_facet | DE-1046 DE-Aug4 DE-859 DE-860 DE-473 DE-BY-UBG DE-739 DE-1043 DE-858 |
| physical | 1 online resource 1 map 27 line illus. 9 tables |
| psigel | ZDB-23-DGG ZDB-23-DGG FAB_PDA_DGG ZDB-23-DGG FAW_PDA_DGG ZDB-23-DGG FCO_PDA_DGG ZDB-23-DGG FHA_PDA_DGG ZDB-23-DGG FKE_PDA_DGG ZDB-23-DGG FLA_PDA_DGG ZDB-23-DGG UBG_PDA_DGG ZDB-23-DGG UPA_PDA_DGG |
| publishDate | 2020 |
| publishDateSearch | 2020 |
| publishDateSort | 2020 |
| publisher | Princeton University Press |
| record_format | marc |
| series2 | Princeton Studies in International History and Politics |
| spelling | Johnston, Alastair I. 1958- Verfasser (DE-588)1053150830 aut Cultural realism strategic culture and grand strategy in Chinese history Alastair Iain Johnston Princeton, NJ Princeton University Press [2020] © 1995 1 online resource 1 map 27 line illus. 9 tables txt rdacontent c rdamedia cr rdacarrier Princeton Studies in International History and Politics 178 Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 26. Mai 2020) Cultural Realism is an in-depth study of premodern Chinese strategic thought that has important implications for contemporary international relations theory. In applying a Western theoretical debate to China, Iain Johnston advances rigorous procedures for testing for the existence and influence of "strategic culture." Johnston sets out to answer two empirical questions. Is there a substantively consistent and temporally persistent Chinese strategic culture? If so, to what extent has it influenced China's approaches to security? The focus of his study is the Ming dynasty's grand strategy against the Mongols (1368-1644). First Johnston examines ancient military texts as sources of Chinese strategic culture, using cognitive mapping, symbolic analysis and congruence tests to determine whether there is a consistent grand strategic preference ranking across texts that constitutes a single strategic culture. Then he applies similar techniques to determine the effect of the strategic culture on the strategic preferences of the Ming decision makers. Finally, he assesses the effect of these preferences on Ming policies towards the Mongol "threat." The findings of this book challenge dominant interpretations of traditional Chinese strategic thought. They suggest also that the roots of realpolitik are ideational and not predominantly structural. The results lead to the surprising conclusion that there may be, in fact, fewer cross-national differences in strategic culture than proponents of the "strategic culture" approach think In English Geschichte 1368-1644 gnd rswk-swf Altan Khan;autocommunication;Boorman, Howard L.;Britain;cognitive maps;Da Dan tribe Di barbarians Europe GaoGong Gray, Colin Japan Korea Li Jing Liu Yin Lu Shi Chun Qiu Mongols Tai Gong Liu Tao Tu Mu defeat deterrence dynastic cycle economic conditions falsifiability he qin policy hegemony individuals ke (guest) language, symbolic military instrument neorealism nuclear policy pirates public opinion racialism rebellion, internal social psychology HISTORY / Asia / China bisacsh National security China Strategic culture China Sicherheitspolitik (DE-588)4116489-1 gnd rswk-swf Militärpolitik (DE-588)4065004-2 gnd rswk-swf Geschichte (DE-588)4020517-4 gnd rswk-swf Mingdynastie (DE-588)4101004-8 gnd rswk-swf Strategische Planung (DE-588)4309237-8 gnd rswk-swf China (DE-588)4009937-4 gnd rswk-swf China (DE-588)4009937-4 g Militärpolitik (DE-588)4065004-2 s Geschichte (DE-588)4020517-4 s 1\p DE-604 Mingdynastie (DE-588)4101004-8 s Sicherheitspolitik (DE-588)4116489-1 s 2\p DE-604 Geschichte 1368-1644 z 3\p DE-604 Strategische Planung (DE-588)4309237-8 s 4\p DE-604 5\p DE-604 https://www.degruyter.com/isbn/9780691213149 Verlag URL des Erstveröffentlichers Volltext 1\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk 2\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk 3\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk 4\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk 5\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk |
| spellingShingle | Johnston, Alastair I. 1958- Cultural realism strategic culture and grand strategy in Chinese history Altan Khan;autocommunication;Boorman, Howard L.;Britain;cognitive maps;Da Dan tribe Di barbarians Europe GaoGong Gray, Colin Japan Korea Li Jing Liu Yin Lu Shi Chun Qiu Mongols Tai Gong Liu Tao Tu Mu defeat deterrence dynastic cycle economic conditions falsifiability he qin policy hegemony individuals ke (guest) language, symbolic military instrument neorealism nuclear policy pirates public opinion racialism rebellion, internal social psychology HISTORY / Asia / China bisacsh National security China Strategic culture China Sicherheitspolitik (DE-588)4116489-1 gnd Militärpolitik (DE-588)4065004-2 gnd Geschichte (DE-588)4020517-4 gnd Mingdynastie (DE-588)4101004-8 gnd Strategische Planung (DE-588)4309237-8 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4116489-1 (DE-588)4065004-2 (DE-588)4020517-4 (DE-588)4101004-8 (DE-588)4309237-8 (DE-588)4009937-4 |
| title | Cultural realism strategic culture and grand strategy in Chinese history |
| title_auth | Cultural realism strategic culture and grand strategy in Chinese history |
| title_exact_search | Cultural realism strategic culture and grand strategy in Chinese history |
| title_exact_search_txtP | Cultural realism strategic culture and grand strategy in Chinese history |
| title_full | Cultural realism strategic culture and grand strategy in Chinese history Alastair Iain Johnston |
| title_fullStr | Cultural realism strategic culture and grand strategy in Chinese history Alastair Iain Johnston |
| title_full_unstemmed | Cultural realism strategic culture and grand strategy in Chinese history Alastair Iain Johnston |
| title_short | Cultural realism |
| title_sort | cultural realism strategic culture and grand strategy in chinese history |
| title_sub | strategic culture and grand strategy in Chinese history |
| topic | Altan Khan;autocommunication;Boorman, Howard L.;Britain;cognitive maps;Da Dan tribe Di barbarians Europe GaoGong Gray, Colin Japan Korea Li Jing Liu Yin Lu Shi Chun Qiu Mongols Tai Gong Liu Tao Tu Mu defeat deterrence dynastic cycle economic conditions falsifiability he qin policy hegemony individuals ke (guest) language, symbolic military instrument neorealism nuclear policy pirates public opinion racialism rebellion, internal social psychology HISTORY / Asia / China bisacsh National security China Strategic culture China Sicherheitspolitik (DE-588)4116489-1 gnd Militärpolitik (DE-588)4065004-2 gnd Geschichte (DE-588)4020517-4 gnd Mingdynastie (DE-588)4101004-8 gnd Strategische Planung (DE-588)4309237-8 gnd |
| topic_facet | Altan Khan;autocommunication;Boorman, Howard L.;Britain;cognitive maps;Da Dan tribe Di barbarians Europe GaoGong Gray, Colin Japan Korea Li Jing Liu Yin Lu Shi Chun Qiu Mongols Tai Gong Liu Tao Tu Mu defeat deterrence dynastic cycle economic conditions falsifiability he qin policy hegemony individuals ke (guest) language, symbolic military instrument neorealism nuclear policy pirates public opinion racialism rebellion, internal social psychology HISTORY / Asia / China National security China Strategic culture China Sicherheitspolitik Militärpolitik Geschichte Mingdynastie Strategische Planung China |
| url | https://www.degruyter.com/isbn/9780691213149 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT johnstonalastairi culturalrealismstrategiccultureandgrandstrategyinchinesehistory |