Speaking for the nation: intellectuals and nation-building in the post-Yugoslav space
"The book explores the nexus of intellectual activity and nation-building from a critical discourse-analytical perspective. By examining how public intellectuals from Serbia, Croatia, and Bosnia and Herzegovina commented on key national events in editorials and opinion pieces, it offers unique...
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| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Amsterdam ; Philadelphia
John Benjamins Publishing Company
[2020]
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| Schriftenreihe: | Discourse approaches to politics, society and culture
volume 88 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis Literaturverzeichnis Register // Gemischte Register |
| Zusammenfassung: | "The book explores the nexus of intellectual activity and nation-building from a critical discourse-analytical perspective. By examining how public intellectuals from Serbia, Croatia, and Bosnia and Herzegovina commented on key national events in editorials and opinion pieces, it offers unique insights into contemporary nation-building discourses in an enlarging Europe. Through a detailed reconstruction of the debates concerning the selected events, the book also provides fresh empirical evidence of the implications and challenges of post-socialist transition, post-conflict reconciliation, democratisation and European integration in the post-Yugoslav region. Its versatile framework, which innovatively combines sociological and linguistic approaches to the discursive positioning of intellectuals, may be readily applied to the analysis of intellectual engagement with current affairs and public life in general." |
| Beschreibung: | X, 236 Seiten Diagramm 25 cm |
| ISBN: | 9789027205650 |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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| adam_text | Table of contents Acknowledgments CHAPTER 1 Introduction CHAPTER 2 The post-Yugoslav context: Intellectuals and nations in transition 2.1 Origins and crisis of the Yugoslav project 9 2.2 (Post-)Yugoslav transition: The unique trajectory of intellectuals from Yugoslavism to ethno-nationalism 15 2.2.1 Post-communist transition in Europe: Intellectuals from a position of primacy to marginalisation 15 2.2.2 Uncovering the Yugoslav ‘paradox’ 17 2.3 Unfinished transition: Contemporary challenges facing post-Yugoslav societies 23 2.3.1 Post-communist transition: An unfinished process 23 2.3.2 The post-conflict situation 25 2.3.3 Démocratisation and European integration 27 2.3.4 Transition and its (social) discontents 31 CHAPTER 3 Intellectuals and nation-building: An interdisciplinary critical discourse-analytical approach 3.1 Intellectuals and discourse: A complex relationship 35 3.1.1 Towards a definition of ‘the intellectual’ 36 3.1.2 Intellectual spokespersonship between positioning and discourse 39 3.2 Spokespersonship for the nation: Intellectuals as nation-makers 42 3.2.1 The modern intellectual as a ‘nation-maker’ 42 3.2.2 Intellectuals and nation-building in the contemporary world 3.3 The representation of the nation in public discourse 50 3.3.1 The discursive representation of the nation: Macro-topics 51
viii Speaking for the Nation 3.4 3.5 Intellectual spokespersonship for the nation: A framework for critical discourse analysis 56 3.4.1 The Discourse-Historical Approach to critical discourse studies 56 3.4.2 A framework for the analysis of intellectual spokespersonship for the nation 58 Design of the research 68 3.5.1 First step: Opinion pieces as an arena for intellectual debate 69 3.5.2 Second step: Selecting the case studies 70 3.5.3 Third step: Selecting representative newspapers and magazines 73 3.5.4 Fourth step: Creation of the data sample 76 3.5.5 Overview of the final samples for the three case studies 79 chapter 4 Serbia: The aftermath of the declaration of independence of Kosovo in 2008 4.1 Strategies of construction of the intellectual self 87 4.1.1 Construction of the intellectual self, based on engagement and attitude 87 4.1.2 Construction of the intellectual self, based on knowledge and expertise 91 4.1.3 Construction of the intellectual self, based on status and membership 95 4.2 Strategies of intellectual spokespersonship for the nation 98 4.2.1 The intellectual as political guide for the nation 99 4.2.2 The intellectual as educator/emancipator of the nation 104 4.2.3 The intellectual as promoter/defender of the nations values and distinctive character 107 4.3 The discursive representation of Serbia as a nation 108 4.3.1 Serbian society as being in a chronic state of crisis 108 4.3.2 Serbia as a deeply divided society 111 4.3.3 Serbia as weak and isolated on the international stage 113 4.3.4 Serbia as a nation driven by its historical and mythical past 117
chapter 5 Croatia’s accession into the European Union in 2013 5.1 Strategies of construction of the intellectual self 121 5.1.1 Construction of the intellectual self, based on engagement and attitude 121 5.1.2 Construction of the intellectual self, based on knowledge and expertise 125 87 121
Table of contents 5.2 5.3 Strategies of intellectual spokespersonship for the nation 131 5.2.1 The intellectual as political guide for the nation 131 5.2.2 The intellectual as promoter/defender of the nation s values and distinctive character 137 5.2.3 The intellectual as educator/emancipator of the nation 140 The discursive representation of Croatia as a nation 144 5.3.1 The uniqueness and specificity of Croatian identity 144 5.3.2 European integration as a chance for Croatia to achieve social and political consensus? 147 5.3.3 The controversial narrative of Croatia’s ‘return to Europe’: A break away from the Yugoslav legacy and the Balkans, or rather a new role in the region? 150 5.3.4 Croatia and the EU: From dependency to equal partnership chapter 154 6 Bosnia and Herzegovina: The 2014 anti-government protests 6.1 Strategies of construction of the intellectual self 157 6.1.1 Construction of the intellectual self, based on engagement and attitude 157 6.1.2 Construction of the intellectual self, based on knowledge and expertise 160 6.1.3 Construction of the intellectual self, based on status and membership 164 6.2 Strategies of intellectual spokespersonship for the nation 170 6.2.1 The intellectual as political guide for the nation 171 6.2.2 The intellectual as emancipator/educator of the nation 177 6.3 The discursive representation of Bosnia and Herzegovina as a nation 6.3.1 Bosnia and Herzegovina as a dysfunctional society facing an uncertain future 179 6.3.2 Bosnia and Herzegovina as a political community dominated by corrupt elites 181 6.3.3 Bosnia and Herzegovina as
a nation marked by a deep divide between the people and the elites 184 6.3.4 The increasingly contested hegemony of the ethno-political paradigm 187 157 178 ix
x Speaking for the Nation CHAPTER 7 Patterns of intellectual spokespersonship for the nation in contemporary Serbia, Croatia, and Bosnia and Herzegovina 7.1 Serbia’s intellectuals: Still ‘saviours’ of a nation in crisis 193 7.2 Croatia’s intellectuals: Redefining the nation’s role in an integrating Europe 199 7.3 Bosnia and Herzegovina’s intellectuals: Seeking a pivotal role in the country’s ongoing social transformation 204 chapter 193 8 Conclusion 2П List of references 217 Index 231
List of references Primary sources Anojčić, Ivana. 2008. Naši interesi [Our interests]. Politika, February 17, 2008. Arsenijević, Vladimir. 2008. Kosovo (ni)je Srbija [Kosovo is (not) Serbia]. Politika, March 13, 2008. Bačević, Batič. 2008. Tri lidera [Three leaders]. Nedeljne informativne novine (NIN), February 28,2008. Cenić, Svetlana. 2014. Svako svoje pljačka i svako svoje bira [Everyone robs their own, everyone elects their own], Dani, February 21, 2014. Cerovina, Jelena. 2008. Bol i nada [Pain and hope]. Politika, February 22, 2008. Despotović, Goran. 2008. Vreme za odgovornost, otrežnjenje i razum [Time for responsibility, sobriety and reason]. Danas, February 20, 2008. Drašković, Vuk. 2008. Kosovo i mi [Kosovo and us]. Blic, March 5,2008. Garić, Miloš. 2008. Prokletije [The Accursed Mountains]. Press, February 18,2008. Grebo, Zdravko. 2014. Nemojte odustati, budite na ulicama do izbora! [Do not give up, stay in the streets until the elections!] (interview by S. Degirmendžić). Dnevni Avaz, February 22, 2014. Grujič, Milan. 2008. Lazarev zavet [Lazar’s oath]. Press, February 17, 2008. Hadžič, Almasa. 2014a. Neka ih je stid! [Shame on them!]. Dnevni Avaz, February 7, 2014. Hadžič, Almasa. 2014b. Čir je pukao [The bubble has burst]. Dnevni Avaz, February 11,2014. Jajčinović, Milan. 2013. Od danas počinje novo hrvatsko povijesno vrijeme [Today begins Croatia’s new historical era]. Večernji list, July 1,2013. Jergović, Miljenko. 2013. Zemlja bez privrede i bez rudnih blaga, s mnogo vode i vjetra [A country without an economy or mineral treasures, with plenty of water and
wind]. Jutarnji list, July 1,2013. Josipović, Ivo. 2013. Početak budućnosti za našu Hrvatsku [The beginning of the future for our Croatia]. Jutarnji list, July 1, 2013. Jovič, Josip. 2013. Hoće li Europa umjeti da pjeva... [Will Europe be able to sing...]. Slobodna Dalmacija, July 7, 2013. Késié, Doko. 2008. Mudrost [Wisdom]. Press, February 26, 2008. Kukić, Slavo. 2014. Zemaljski bogovi i socijalna bijeda. Socijalni bunt za još jedan mandat etnonacionalista [Earthly gods and social misery. A social uprising which will earn the ethno֊nationalists another term]. Dnevni list, February 10, 2014. Leko, Josip. 2013. EU je šansa koju moramo iskoristiti [The EU is an opportunity we must grasp]. Jutarnji list, July 1,2013. Luketič, Katarina. 2013. Hrvatska je u zabludi ako misli da može pobjeći od Balkana [Croatia is mistaken if she thinks she can escape from the Balkans] (interview by L. Tomičić). Novi list, July 13, 2013.
2i8 Speaking for the Nation Mujkić, Asim. 2014. Gradimo otoke slobode [Let us build islands of freedom] (interview by V. Bačanović). Dani, February 21, 2014. Mustafie, Dino. 2014. Ujedinjeni u gnjevu [United in anger]. Oslobođenje, February 10,2014. Pančić, Teofil. 2008. Anamneza jedne parole [Anamnesis of a slogan]. Vreme, February 28,2008. Pavičić, Juřica. 2013. Između katedrala i balkanskih gudura [Between cathedrals and Balkan crevices]. Jutarnji list, July 1,2013. Prohić, Ibrahim. 2014a. Vlast se plaši jedinstva građana [The government is afraid of the unity of the citizens] (interview by Đ. Krajišnik). Dani, February 14, 2014. Prohić, Ibrahim. 2014b. Vlast se uplašila opljačkanih građana [The authorities are afraid of de frauded citizens] (interview by S. Degirmendžić). Dnevni Avaz, February 21,2014. Raspudić, Nino. 2013a. Probudili smo se kao građani EU! Što će nam biti novi cilj? [We have awakened as EU citizens! What will be our next goal?]. Večernji list, July 1,2013. Raspudić, Nino. 2013b. Tko о čemu, oni о regiji, ali tko ih je ovlastio da Opatiju i Banju Koviljaču opet guraju u istu državu? [Let them rattle on about the region, but who gave them the right to push Opatija and Banja Koviljača into the same country again?]. Večernji list, July 5,2013. Raspudić, Nino. 2014. Njihova lasta ne čini naše proljeće [Their swallow does not make our spring]. Nezavisne novine, February 11, 2014. Samardžić, Nikola. 2008. Kosovo u Srbiji [Kosovo in Serbia]. Danas, February 19, 2008. Šehić, Vehid. 2014. Kad kupujete socijalni mir, desi se ulica [Who buys social peace gets
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220 Speaking for the Nation Billig, Michael. 2014. Learn to Write Badly. How to Succeed in the Social Sciences. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Blommaert, Jan. 2005. Discourse: a Critical Introduction. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. https://doi.0rg/10.1017/CBO9780511610295 Bourdieu, Pierre. 1991. Language and Symbolic Power. Cambridge: Polity Press. Bozóki, András (ed). 1999. Intellectuals and Politics in Central Europe. Budapest: Central Euro pean University Press. Breuilly, John. 1993. Nationalism and the State, 2nd edn. Manchester: Manchester University Press. Buden, Boris. 2010. “Children of Postcommunism.” Radical Philosophy 159:18-25. https://www. radicalphilosophyarchive.com/issue-files/rpl59_article2_childrenofpostcommunism_ buden.pdf Buden, Boris. 2012. Zona prelaska: o kraju postkomunizma [Zone of transition: on the end of postcommunism], Belgrade: Fabrika Knjiga. Burawoy, Michael, and Katherine Verdery. 1999. Uncertain Transition: Ethnographies of Change in the Postsocialist World. Lanham; Oxford: Rowman Littlefield. Butler, Judith, and Gayatri C. Spivak. 2007. Who Sings the Nation State? Language, Politics, Belonging. London: Seagull Books. Cicourel, Aaron V. 1969. Method and Measurement in Sociology. New York: Free Press of Glencoe. Couldry, Nick. 2000. 7he Place ofMedia Power: Pilgrims and Witnesses of the Media Age. London: Routledge. Culpeper, Jonathan, and Jane Demmen. 2015. “Keywords.” In The Cambridge Handbook of English Corpus Linguistics, edited by Douglas Biber and Randi Reppen, 90-105. New York: Cambridge University Press.
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Lexical Marking.” In Linguistic Realization of Evidentiality in European Languages, edited by Gabriele Diewald and Elena Smirnova, 59-129. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter. Weiss, Gilbert. 2002. “The Problem of Legitimisation and Representation in Recent Political Speeches on Europe.” Journal of Language and Politics 1 (1): 59-83. https://d0i.0rg/10.1075/jlp.1.1.06wei Weiss, Gilbert, and Ruth Wodak (eds). 2003. Critical Discourse Analysis: Theory and Interdiscip linarity. Basingstoke: Paigrave Macmillan. Williams, Raymond. 1983. Keywords. London: Fontana. Wodak, Ruth. 2006. “History in the Making/the Making of History. The ‘German Wehrmacht’ in Collective and Individual Memories in Austria.” Journal ofLanguage and Politics 5(1): 125-154. https://doi.0rg/10.1075/jlp.5.1.08wod Wodak, Ruth. 2007. “Discourses in European Union Organizations: Aspects of Access, Part icipation, and Exclusion.” Text and Talk 27 (5-6): 655-680. https://doi.0rg/10.1515/IEXT.2007.030 Wodak, Ruth. 2011. The Discourse of Politics in Action: Politics as Usual, 2nd edn. Basingstoke: Paigrave Macmillan. Wodak, Ruth. 2015. The Politics ofFear. What Right-wing Populist Discourses Mean. London: Sage. https://doi.0rg/10.4135/9781446270073 Wodak, Ruth, and Salomi Boukala. 2014. “Talking about Solidarity and Security in the Age of Crisis: the Revival of Nationalism and Protectionism in the European Union - a DiscourseHistorical Approach.” In EU Foreign Policy through the Lens ofDiscourse Analysis: Making Sense of Diversity, edited by Caterina Carta and Jean-Frédéric Morin, 171-190. Farnham: Ashgate.
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Routledge. Žagar, Mitija. 2008. “Diversity Management and Integration: from Ideas to Concepts.” European Yearbook ofMinority Issues 6: 307-327. https://d0i.0rg/10.1163/22116117-90001613 Žanić, Ivo. 2005. “The Symbolic Identity of Croatia in the Triangle Crossroads-Bulwark-Bridge.” In Myths and Boundaries, edited by Pål Kolstø, 35-76. London: Hurst.
Index 24sata 75-76 A academic community 158, 165, 207 agent deletion 143,162,176 analogical argumentation 102 Anderson, Benedict 43, 45,48 Anojčić, Ivana 79 anthropomorphisation/ personification (discursive strategy) 65,154, 203 argumentation 57-60, 64,68, 70 see also argumentative scheme; topos argumentative scheme 64,105, 129,145-146,154,171-172 see also argumentation; topos argumentum ad hominem (fallacy) 91-92 Arsenijević, Vladimir 81, 88-89, 92-94,105,107-109, 111,113-115,194-196 assimilation/inclusion (discursive strategy) 65 autonomisation (discursive strategy) 65-66 avoidance (discursive strategy) 65-66,117 В Bačević, Batič 80, 99-100, 111-112,195 Bakhtin, Mikhail 56 Balibar, Etienne 49 Balkans 29, 82-83,125-131, 141-142,150-151, 201-202 see also South-East Europe Bauman, Zygmunt 17-18,36, 38-39, 43, 47 BH Dani 75-76 Billig, Michael 48 blaming/scapegoating (discursive strategy) 66, 117,196 Вік 74,76,78, 8ı Bosnia and Herzegovina 2-3, 5-7,13-14, 26,28-32,71-73, 75-76,79, 83-85,118,157,160, 164,166,168,170-172,175, 177-184,186-189,191,193, 200, 204-209, 211, 213-214 anti-government protests 72-73,157,170, 204 corruption 72-73,167,171, 180-182,188,191, 204, 206-208, 213-214 Dayton Peace Agreement 72-73, 204 plenums 33, 73,213 Bosnia-Herzegovina see Bosnia and Herzegovina Bourdieu, Pierre 37-38 C case study method 71, 216 CDA see critical discourse analysis CDS see critical discourse studies Cenić, Svetlana 85,183-184, 188-190, 207-208 Cerovina, Jelena 80,109,194 co-discourse 58 co-text 58,77 Cognitive Metaphor Theory (CMT) 67 cohesivation (discursive strategy)
65-66,147,151,154,189 community imagined 43,147 national 33, 49, 52-54, 59, 63-64, 212 of destiny 54 constrained democracy 29 see also démocratisation continuation (discursive strategy) 65-66,116-117,152,189 counterfactual analogy 133,156 critical discourse analysis 4, 56, 215 see also critical discourse studies critical discourse studies 56-58, 63, 67-68,70,78, 211, 215 see also critical discourse analysis Croatia 1,3, 5-6,10,13-14, 20,28-30,71-72,75-76, 79, 81-84, 93,118,121-123, 125-126,130-156,170,177,193, 196,199-204, 211-214 EU membership 153-154, 201-202, 212 Independent State of Croatia (NDH) 10,93 national identity 125-126, 137-142,144-147,199-200, 212-213 cultural fragmentation 46-47 D Danas 74,76, 78, 80, 82, 89, 94, 96-97,99-100,117,125,139, 143,169 Dayton Peace Agreement see Bosnia and Herzegovina dealing with the past 27 deictic 48, 60,77-78,104,128 delegitimation (discursive strategy) 65,147,180-181 democracy 24,28-31 direct 73 democratic consolidation see démocratisation démocratisation 24-25,27-29 deontic modality see modality
232 Speaking for the Nation Despotović, Goran 80,101 юз, m 114-115,195-196 DHA 4, 57-60, 63-64, 68, 78, 216 discontinuation (discursive strategy) 65-66,109-110, 151,153,179,189, 205 discourse analysis 60 see also critical discourse analysis; critical discourse studies discourse and power 56 Discourse-Historical Approach see DHA discursive representation of the nation 5, 50-51, 53-55, 58, 65, 87, 89,113,121,157,189, 194-197,201, 211 discursive strategies 4-6, 58, 60-61, 63-64, 87, 91,97-98, 101,131-132,144,157-158,164, 179,181-182,193,197,202203, 205-206 see also specific discursive strategies discursive turn (in qualitative political science) 216 dissimilation/exclusion (discursive strategy) 65-66, 117 Dnevni Avaz 75-76, 83-85,165, 171,183,190 Dnevni list 75-76, 84,175 Drašković, Vuk 81, 88-89, 97-98,103-104,108,111,194, 197 E economic development 31-32 editorial see opinion piece elites 183-188,195, 206-207 enthymeme 114-115,148 epistemic modality see modality epistemic positioning 41, 60-62, 88-89, 93-94,162 epistemic primacy see epistemic positioning epistemic privilege see epistemic positioning epistemic stance see epistemic positioning ethnic cleansing 14,26 ethno-nationalism 10,12-15 see also ethno-politics ethno-politics 187-191, 208-209 see also ethnonationalism EU see European Union Europe 6,15-17,23-25, 29, 46, 49, 82-83,102,141-142, 144-146,150-152,154-155, 199,201-204, 214 European identity 30,72,196, 200,203 European integration 27-31, 33,71-72,79-81,102-103, 121-122,124,133,138-141, 147-151, 200-204,212-214 see also European Union; Europeanisation European
Union accession 72,81-83,123, 132-133,135-137,147-150, 153,200-203,213-214 conditionality 3,27,71-72 enlargement 30,151 EU-phobic (attitude) 142.200 EU-phoric (attitude) 83.142.200 European Communities 16 euroscepticism 72 membership 27,72,81-83, 131,135,137,151,153, 200, framing (discursive strategy) 124,137,141,145,150, 152,155,167,212 see also perspectivisation G Garić, Miloš 79,117-119,197 Gellner, Ernest 43,45,53 gender 52 genre 68-70 Giesen, Bernhard 38 Glas Srpske 75-76 Gloria 75-76 Gramsci, Antonio 36 Grebo, Zdravko 85,165-166, 168-169,190-191,207-208 Grujič, Milan 79,106-107, 117-118,196-197 H habitus 37,48 Hadžič, Almasa 83-84,171172,182,184,207 hedge 60,124,139,142,163164,171,190 hedging strategy see hedge heteroglossia 56 heteronomisation (discursive strategy) 66,113,153,191, 196,202 Hobsbawn, Eric J. 44-47, 49-50, 53 202-203, 214 social learning approach 30 see also European integration; Europeanisation Europeanisation 16,147 see also European integration evaluative key 70 evidentiality 61-62,129, 161-163 exclusion (discursive strategy) 65-66,117,196 expert see intellectual F fallacy see specfic fallacies figurative language 64, 68,174, 180,185 Foucault, Michel 37-38 I ICTY (International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia) 14,72 ideology 57 inclusion (discursive strategy) 65 infantilisation 25, 203 see also maturity/immaturity; tutelage intellectual as cosmopolitan ascetic 38 as expert 91-92,125-128, 130-131,160-162,164,205 as interpreter 38 as legislator 38
Index as nation-maker 42,45-46, 63 as revolutionary 38 as saviour of the nation 198, 212 as voice of traumatic memory 38 authority 2-4, 6-7,17,19, 39,42-44. 59, 61-62,70, 91-95, 98-99,106,119120,122,124-125,127-130, 133,157,159-160,163-169, 178,196-197, 205, 207, 209, 211, 213-216 critical distance 39, 60 detachedness 39-40 distanciation 39-40,60 elite 164 estrangement 39-40, 59,195 organic 36 public 1,3-4, 6-7,69 revolution of 16 self 5,7, 59-63, 87,89-92, 94-98,104,108,112,115, 121-122,124-126,129-130, 133.142.157-160,163-166, 168-170,189,193,195-196, 199-200, 205, 211 self-legitimation 60,62-63, 89, 91-92,121,124,130, 142.157-158,163-164,166, 168-170,193,196,205 situatedness 39-40 standpoint 93,130,207 vantage point 39, 40, 59-62, 87, 90-91, 94-95,104, 121-122,124,126-130, 157-159,162,164-166,169, 177,195 intellectual discourse 3, 7,38, 57, 215-216 intellectual self (discursive construction of) 5, 59-62, 87,89-92, 94-96, 98,104,108, 112,115,121,125-126,129-130, 133,157,159-160,163-166, 189,193,195,200, 211 see also intellectual self-legitimation intellectual self-legitimation (discursive strategy) 60, 62-63, 89, 91-92, 95-97,121, 124,128,130,142,157-158, 163-164,166,168-170,193, 196, 205 see also intellectual self intelligentsia see intellectual intensification and mitigation (discursive strategy) 59,114, 119,139,171 interdiscursivity 56-57 intertextuality 56-57 invention of tradition 44 J Jajčinović, Milan 82,139-140, 151,154-156,199, 202-203 Jergovič, Miljenko 82,129,131, 138-139,144,199 Josipović, Ivo 72,81,133-135, 145-146,148-150,200-201 Jovič, Josip 83,136,148-150,
200-201 Jutarnji üst 75-76, 8ւ֊8շ, 137-138, 200 Kennedy, Michael D. 49, 211 Kesić, Đoko 4,45-46, legitimacy 30,40,48, 52, 206-207 see also legitimation legitimation 44, 49, 60, 62-63, 67, 83 see also intellectual self-legitimation; legitimacy; legitimation (discursive strategy); self-legitimation legitimation (discursive strategy) 62-63,65, 95-98 based on authorisation 62-63, 91 based on moral evaluation 62 based on mythopoesis 62 based on personal authority 62,95 based on rationalisation 62-63 based on role model 98 see also intellectual self legitimation; legitimation; self-legitimation Leko, Josip 82,133,135,141,143, 153-154,199-200, 202 Luketič, Marina 83,125-131, 141-144,199 80, 96,100-101, 195 keyword 77-78 Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes 9 Kingdom of Yugoslavia 9 knowledge 36-39,62 expert 91 specialist 91,125, 205 see also power/knowledge Kolstø, Pål 49 Kosovo 3, 5,7,10,14,20, 22,25, 28-30,71, 77,79-81, 87-90, 92-93, 96-97, 99-100,103, 105-113,115-116,118-119, 193-198,211-212, 216 Battle of Kosovo Polje 118,197 independence 71 myth 117-118,197-198 Kukič, Slavo 84,162-163, 166-168,175-176,184-186, 189-190, 205-208 M Macedonia 13-14,28-30 macro-topic 50-59,64-66 Mannheim, Karl 36-37 market-oriented economy 31 maturity/immaturity (of society) 99,103-105,155-156,194, 203-204, 214 media 14, 69-70 see also print media; specific media outlets Memorandum of the Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts 2,12, 20 metaphor 25, 53, 64, 67-68 clock 105,194 cradle 105,107-108 football match 186-187,206 ivory tower 40 lighthouse 154,202 market 183,207 mixed 110,153,156 nation as
body 67,109-110, 115-116,153,185,194-195 233
234 Speaking for the Nation nation as person 97 source domain 67, 110-111, 187 spatial 178,190 target domain 67 transport 153 metaphor scenario 67-68 awakening 174,186 crockery 153 building site 155-156, 203 fire 191 illness-cure 88-89,109,194 path-movement 88,102юз, 109-110,112,152-153 school 155 sport 132,136-137,186-187 two Serbias 111-113,195-196 metonymy 88,136 Miloševič, Slobodan 12-14, 20-21, 28,71,74, 81,97-98, 103,106,112-113,117-118 minimalist state 30 modality 61-62,124,133,163, 178 deontic 61,101,124,133,156, 175.178 epistemic 61-62,88-90, 93-94,96, loo, 123-124, 126-127,139,150,162-164, 177,190 Mujkić, Asim 85,158-160, 163-165,168-169,177,189֊ 190, 207-208 Musolff, Andreas 52-53, 67-68 Mustafie, Dinо 84,159-160, 172-173,178,180-181, ı88, 205, 207-208 N nation discursive representation 5, 50-51, 53-56,58, 64-65, 87, 89,113,121,157,189, 193-197, 201, 211 Kulturnation 51 self-determination 52 Staatsnation 51 see also community; nation building; national identity; nationalism nation-building 42-44,46, 49-50,52,211 symbolic 3,44, 64 waves of 49 see also nation-formation; nation; national identity; nationalism nation-formation 44-45,50-51 see also nation-building national consciousness 2, 9, 14, 44,51 see ako national identity national identity 51 discursive construction 58 homo nationis 48 national habitus 48 see ako nation; national consciousness national intellectual practice 46, 211 nationalism 42,44-48, 52-54 age of 46 banal 48,104,141 modernist perspective 42-43 post-nationalism 47-48 traumatic 198 see also ethno-nationalism; ethnopolitics; nation-building;
nation; national identity NATO 14,16, 25,71,116,196 Nezavisne novine 75-76, 84, 161 NIN (Nedeljne informativne novine) 74,76, 78,80 nominalisation 164,180 nomination (discursive strategy) 58, бо, 64,143,155,185 North Macedonia see Macedonia Nova Revija see Slovenian National Programme Novi list 75-76, 83,126 О objectification (discursive strategy) 156 opinion piece 5-7, 68-70, 77-86,211 Oslobođenje 75-76, 84-86,185 Ottoman empire 118 P pan-South-Slavic movement 9 Pančić, Teofil 80,95-96,98, 109,111,194-195 partition 13 pathologisation (discursive strategy) 109-110,194-195 Pavičič, Juriča 82,125-126,130, 138-139,144,146-147,199-200 Pels, Dick 39-42 personification (discursive strategy) 65,105,109-110, 112,115,134,154,156,191,194 perspectivisation (discursive strategy) 59-60, 64, 96-97, 126,159,163 see also framing polarisation (discursive strategy) 65-66,102,111-113,147,184, 195,206 Politika 74,76,78-81,101,159 positioning see epistemic positioning; positioning theory; self-positioning positioning theory 40-42 post-communist transition see transition post-conflict reconciliation 3, 6,9,23, 24-27,3t, 33, 71, 194, 216 see also transition post-socialist transition see transition power/knowledge 38 pragma-dialectical approach (argumentation) 91 predication (discursive strategy) 58, 60, 64,143 Press 5-6,14, 42, 68,70, 74, 76, 78-80, 204 principles of di-vision 38 print media 70 see specific print media privatisation 32,72-73 Prohić, Ibrahim 84-85,160161,172-174,179-184, 205, 207 purposive sampling 70 R Raspudić, Nino 82-84,122-123, 130,136-137,142-143,149-150,
153-156,161-162,180-181,200, 202-203,205-206,208
Index reception analysis 216 regime of truth 37 see also Foucault return to Europe 16,150-152 S Samardžić, Nikola 80, 90, 94, 110-111,194-196 SANU Memorandum see Memorandum of the Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts Šehić, Vehid 86,175-176, 185-186, 206-207 self-positioning (discursive strategy) 64, 99,140,144, 164-165, 207 self-presentation (discursive strategy) 96,127,130,166 Serbia 1-3, 5-6, 9-10,12-14, 16,19-20, 26, 28-30,71-72, 74,76-81, 87-94, 96-103, 105-119,121,127,131,152,170, 177,193-198,200, 211-214 national mythology 117-118,197 victimisation 197 see also Kosovo Serbian Renewal Movement 97 Šerie, Marina 83,124,130,133, 155-156, 200, 203 sexuality 52 shift of blame and responsibility (discursive strategy) 66 singularisation (discursive strategy) 65-66,109,144, 179, 205 Skoko, Božo 81,132,135,140, 199-200 Skulić, Milan 81,92-95,107108, Hi-112,115-117,195-197 slippery slope (fallacy) 102 Slobodna Dalmacija 75-76, 81,83 Slovenia 12-13, 20, 29-30,150 Slovenian National Programme (Nova Revija) 12, 20 Smith, Anthony D. 42-44, 51-55 social stratification 31-32 Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia see Yugoslavia socialist planned economy 31 South-East Europe 15, 24,27, 29, 82,154 spokesperson see spokespersonship spokespersonship 39-40 for the nation 4-6, 35, 42, 50, 56, 58-59, 63-64, 68, 87, 98-101,103-107, 117,121,131-133.135.137, 139-141,144,156-158,170, 174-175.178.181,193-197. 199-200, 204-206,208, 211-213,216 intellectual 4-7,35,39-40, 42, 44. 56, 58-59. 63-64, 68-70, 87, 98,100,104,121, 131. W, 140,144.156-157, 170,175,193,196-197,199, 203-206, 208,211,
213-216 Stalin 10 standpoint epistemologies 39 standpoint theories 39 state-building 29-30 straw man (fallacy) 110 Suny, Ronald G. 4, 45-46, 49, 211 symbolic capital 37 symbolic power 37 T teleological narrative 103,197, 202 Tito, Josip Broz 10,13,18, 20, 169 Titoism see Tito topos (argumentation) 58, 64 of authority 119-120 of comparison 145 of history 116,119,123,126, 135,168,197 of threat and danger 89, 100,102,135,154,174,194 of urgency 102,105 transition 3, 6, 9,15-17,23-25, 28,31-32, 49, 71-72, 81,147, 194, 203, 206,214 democratic 28 theories of 23-24 uncertainty of 3,23-25,33, 147,149,179-181,194,198, 200, 203, 205, 214 unfinished 25,214 winners and losers 32 see also démocratisation transitional justice 26-27 transitology 23 see also transition triangulation 58 Trumić, Enes 85,167-168,174, 186, 206 Tuđman, Franjo 14, 28,72,75 tutelage 25, 203 see aho infantilisation; maturity/ immaturity U unification/cohesivation (discursive strategy) 66, 151,154 United States of America USA see United States of America 196 V van Leeuwen, Theo 91, 98 Večernji list 75-76, 81-83,122 victimisation 115-116,196-197 vitalisation (discursive strategy) 65-66,109,154,194, 203 Vreme 74,76,78,80, 93,102, 105,114 W Western Balkans see Balkans; South-East Europe western hegemony 25 western liberal democracy 24 Wodak, Ruth 4,56-58, 63-64 Y Yugoslav Federation see Yugoslavia Yugoslav intellectuals 6, 9,11, 15-19, 21-22,33 Yugoslav intelligentsia see Yugoslav intellectuals Yugoslav People’s Army (JNA) 14 235
2ļ6 Speaking for the Nation Yugoslavia 1-3, 9-22, 28-29 (re)pluralisation 11,18, 22 brotherhood and unity 10 communist elites 10 communist intellectuals ю, 19 crisis of 7,12,19, 29,168 disintegration of i, 6, 9, 13-14, 20, 25-26, 29, 33, 150-151 dissidents 15-16 identity 2,10 ideology 13,168 legacy 122-123 nationalist academics 21 non-communist intellectuals 18 partisan movement 10 project 6,9,13,15,22,123 right-wing intellectuals 11-12 state intelligentsia 10-11,18 Bayerische Staatsbibliothek München wars 2, із, 14,25,129,174,196 workers’ self-management ю-ո see also Yugoslavism Yugoslavism 6, 9-11,13,15,17, 19-20, 22 zoomorphisation (discursive strategy) 156 Zubčić, Gordan 81,152-153, 202
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Table of contents Acknowledgments CHAPTER 1 Introduction CHAPTER 2 The post-Yugoslav context: Intellectuals and nations in transition 2.1 Origins and crisis of the Yugoslav project 9 2.2 (Post-)Yugoslav transition: The unique trajectory of intellectuals from Yugoslavism to ethno-nationalism 15 2.2.1 Post-communist transition in Europe: Intellectuals from a position of primacy to marginalisation 15 2.2.2 Uncovering the Yugoslav ‘paradox’ 17 2.3 Unfinished transition: Contemporary challenges facing post-Yugoslav societies 23 2.3.1 Post-communist transition: An unfinished process 23 2.3.2 The post-conflict situation 25 2.3.3 Démocratisation and European integration 27 2.3.4 Transition and its (social) discontents 31 CHAPTER 3 Intellectuals and nation-building: An interdisciplinary critical discourse-analytical approach 3.1 Intellectuals and discourse: A complex relationship 35 3.1.1 Towards a definition of ‘the intellectual’ 36 3.1.2 Intellectual spokespersonship between positioning and discourse 39 3.2 Spokespersonship for the nation: Intellectuals as nation-makers 42 3.2.1 The modern intellectual as a ‘nation-maker’ 42 3.2.2 Intellectuals and nation-building in the contemporary world 3.3 The representation of the nation in public discourse 50 3.3.1 The discursive representation of the nation: Macro-topics 51
viii Speaking for the Nation 3.4 3.5 Intellectual spokespersonship for the nation: A framework for critical discourse analysis 56 3.4.1 The Discourse-Historical Approach to critical discourse studies 56 3.4.2 A framework for the analysis of intellectual spokespersonship for the nation 58 Design of the research 68 3.5.1 First step: Opinion pieces as an arena for intellectual debate 69 3.5.2 Second step: Selecting the case studies 70 3.5.3 Third step: Selecting representative newspapers and magazines 73 3.5.4 Fourth step: Creation of the data sample 76 3.5.5 Overview of the final samples for the three case studies 79 chapter 4 Serbia: The aftermath of the declaration of independence of Kosovo in 2008 4.1 Strategies of construction of the intellectual self 87 4.1.1 Construction of the intellectual self, based on engagement and attitude 87 4.1.2 Construction of the intellectual self, based on knowledge and expertise 91 4.1.3 Construction of the intellectual self, based on status and membership 95 4.2 Strategies of intellectual spokespersonship for the nation 98 4.2.1 The intellectual as political guide for the nation 99 4.2.2 The intellectual as educator/emancipator of the nation 104 4.2.3 The intellectual as promoter/defender of the nations values and distinctive character 107 4.3 The discursive representation of Serbia as a nation 108 4.3.1 Serbian society as being in a chronic state of crisis 108 4.3.2 Serbia as a deeply divided society 111 4.3.3 Serbia as weak and isolated on the international stage 113 4.3.4 Serbia as a nation driven by its historical and mythical past 117
chapter 5 Croatia’s accession into the European Union in 2013 5.1 Strategies of construction of the intellectual self 121 5.1.1 Construction of the intellectual self, based on engagement and attitude 121 5.1.2 Construction of the intellectual self, based on knowledge and expertise 125 87 121
Table of contents 5.2 5.3 Strategies of intellectual spokespersonship for the nation 131 5.2.1 The intellectual as political guide for the nation 131 5.2.2 The intellectual as promoter/defender of the nation s values and distinctive character 137 5.2.3 The intellectual as educator/emancipator of the nation 140 The discursive representation of Croatia as a nation 144 5.3.1 The uniqueness and specificity of Croatian identity 144 5.3.2 European integration as a chance for Croatia to achieve social and political consensus? 147 5.3.3 The controversial narrative of Croatia’s ‘return to Europe’: A break away from the Yugoslav legacy and the Balkans, or rather a new role in the region? 150 5.3.4 Croatia and the EU: From dependency to equal partnership chapter 154 6 Bosnia and Herzegovina: The 2014 anti-government protests 6.1 Strategies of construction of the intellectual self 157 6.1.1 Construction of the intellectual self, based on engagement and attitude 157 6.1.2 Construction of the intellectual self, based on knowledge and expertise 160 6.1.3 Construction of the intellectual self, based on status and membership 164 6.2 Strategies of intellectual spokespersonship for the nation 170 6.2.1 The intellectual as political guide for the nation 171 6.2.2 The intellectual as emancipator/educator of the nation 177 6.3 The discursive representation of Bosnia and Herzegovina as a nation 6.3.1 Bosnia and Herzegovina as a dysfunctional society facing an uncertain future 179 6.3.2 Bosnia and Herzegovina as a political community dominated by corrupt elites 181 6.3.3 Bosnia and Herzegovina as
a nation marked by a deep divide between the people and the elites 184 6.3.4 The increasingly contested hegemony of the ethno-political paradigm 187 157 178 ix
x Speaking for the Nation CHAPTER 7 Patterns of intellectual spokespersonship for the nation in contemporary Serbia, Croatia, and Bosnia and Herzegovina 7.1 Serbia’s intellectuals: Still ‘saviours’ of a nation in crisis 193 7.2 Croatia’s intellectuals: Redefining the nation’s role in an integrating Europe 199 7.3 Bosnia and Herzegovina’s intellectuals: Seeking a pivotal role in the country’s ongoing social transformation 204 chapter 193 8 Conclusion 2П List of references 217 Index 231
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Index 24sata 75-76 A academic community 158, 165, 207 agent deletion 143,162,176 analogical argumentation 102 Anderson, Benedict 43, 45,48 Anojčić, Ivana 79 anthropomorphisation/ personification (discursive strategy) 65,154, 203 argumentation 57-60, 64,68, 70 see also argumentative scheme; topos argumentative scheme 64,105, 129,145-146,154,171-172 see also argumentation; topos argumentum ad hominem (fallacy) 91-92 Arsenijević, Vladimir 81, 88-89, 92-94,105,107-109, 111,113-115,194-196 assimilation/inclusion (discursive strategy) 65 autonomisation (discursive strategy) 65-66 avoidance (discursive strategy) 65-66,117 В Bačević, Batič 80, 99-100, 111-112,195 Bakhtin, Mikhail 56 Balibar, Etienne 49 Balkans 29, 82-83,125-131, 141-142,150-151, 201-202 see also South-East Europe Bauman, Zygmunt 17-18,36, 38-39, 43, 47 BH Dani 75-76 Billig, Michael 48 blaming/scapegoating (discursive strategy) 66, 117,196 Вік 74,76,78, 8ı Bosnia and Herzegovina 2-3, 5-7,13-14, 26,28-32,71-73, 75-76,79, 83-85,118,157,160, 164,166,168,170-172,175, 177-184,186-189,191,193, 200, 204-209, 211, 213-214 anti-government protests 72-73,157,170, 204 corruption 72-73,167,171, 180-182,188,191, 204, 206-208, 213-214 Dayton Peace Agreement 72-73, 204 plenums 33, 73,213 Bosnia-Herzegovina see Bosnia and Herzegovina Bourdieu, Pierre 37-38 C case study method 71, 216 CDA see critical discourse analysis CDS see critical discourse studies Cenić, Svetlana 85,183-184, 188-190, 207-208 Cerovina, Jelena 80,109,194 co-discourse 58 co-text 58,77 Cognitive Metaphor Theory (CMT) 67 cohesivation (discursive strategy)
65-66,147,151,154,189 community imagined 43,147 national 33, 49, 52-54, 59, 63-64, 212 of destiny 54 constrained democracy 29 see also démocratisation continuation (discursive strategy) 65-66,116-117,152,189 counterfactual analogy 133,156 critical discourse analysis 4, 56, 215 see also critical discourse studies critical discourse studies 56-58, 63, 67-68,70,78, 211, 215 see also critical discourse analysis Croatia 1,3, 5-6,10,13-14, 20,28-30,71-72,75-76, 79, 81-84, 93,118,121-123, 125-126,130-156,170,177,193, 196,199-204, 211-214 EU membership 153-154, 201-202, 212 Independent State of Croatia (NDH) 10,93 national identity 125-126, 137-142,144-147,199-200, 212-213 cultural fragmentation 46-47 D Danas 74,76, 78, 80, 82, 89, 94, 96-97,99-100,117,125,139, 143,169 Dayton Peace Agreement see Bosnia and Herzegovina dealing with the past 27 deictic 48, 60,77-78,104,128 delegitimation (discursive strategy) 65,147,180-181 democracy 24,28-31 direct 73 democratic consolidation see démocratisation démocratisation 24-25,27-29 deontic modality see modality
232 Speaking for the Nation Despotović, Goran 80,101 юз, m 114-115,195-196 DHA 4, 57-60, 63-64, 68, 78, 216 discontinuation (discursive strategy) 65-66,109-110, 151,153,179,189, 205 discourse analysis 60 see also critical discourse analysis; critical discourse studies discourse and power 56 Discourse-Historical Approach see DHA discursive representation of the nation 5, 50-51, 53-55, 58, 65, 87, 89,113,121,157,189, 194-197,201, 211 discursive strategies 4-6, 58, 60-61, 63-64, 87, 91,97-98, 101,131-132,144,157-158,164, 179,181-182,193,197,202203, 205-206 see also specific discursive strategies discursive turn (in qualitative political science) 216 dissimilation/exclusion (discursive strategy) 65-66, 117 Dnevni Avaz 75-76, 83-85,165, 171,183,190 Dnevni list 75-76, 84,175 Drašković, Vuk 81, 88-89, 97-98,103-104,108,111,194, 197 E economic development 31-32 editorial see opinion piece elites 183-188,195, 206-207 enthymeme 114-115,148 epistemic modality see modality epistemic positioning 41, 60-62, 88-89, 93-94,162 epistemic primacy see epistemic positioning epistemic privilege see epistemic positioning epistemic stance see epistemic positioning ethnic cleansing 14,26 ethno-nationalism 10,12-15 see also ethno-politics ethno-politics 187-191, 208-209 see also ethnonationalism EU see European Union Europe 6,15-17,23-25, 29, 46, 49, 82-83,102,141-142, 144-146,150-152,154-155, 199,201-204, 214 European identity 30,72,196, 200,203 European integration 27-31, 33,71-72,79-81,102-103, 121-122,124,133,138-141, 147-151, 200-204,212-214 see also European Union; Europeanisation European
Union accession 72,81-83,123, 132-133,135-137,147-150, 153,200-203,213-214 conditionality 3,27,71-72 enlargement 30,151 EU-phobic (attitude) 142.200 EU-phoric (attitude) 83.142.200 European Communities 16 euroscepticism 72 membership 27,72,81-83, 131,135,137,151,153, 200, framing (discursive strategy) 124,137,141,145,150, 152,155,167,212 see also perspectivisation G Garić, Miloš 79,117-119,197 Gellner, Ernest 43,45,53 gender 52 genre 68-70 Giesen, Bernhard 38 Glas Srpske 75-76 Gloria 75-76 Gramsci, Antonio 36 Grebo, Zdravko 85,165-166, 168-169,190-191,207-208 Grujič, Milan 79,106-107, 117-118,196-197 H habitus 37,48 Hadžič, Almasa 83-84,171172,182,184,207 hedge 60,124,139,142,163164,171,190 hedging strategy see hedge heteroglossia 56 heteronomisation (discursive strategy) 66,113,153,191, 196,202 Hobsbawn, Eric J. 44-47, 49-50, 53 202-203, 214 social learning approach 30 see also European integration; Europeanisation Europeanisation 16,147 see also European integration evaluative key 70 evidentiality 61-62,129, 161-163 exclusion (discursive strategy) 65-66,117,196 expert see intellectual F fallacy see specfic fallacies figurative language 64, 68,174, 180,185 Foucault, Michel 37-38 I ICTY (International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia) 14,72 ideology 57 inclusion (discursive strategy) 65 infantilisation 25, 203 see also maturity/immaturity; tutelage intellectual as cosmopolitan ascetic 38 as expert 91-92,125-128, 130-131,160-162,164,205 as interpreter 38 as legislator 38
Index as nation-maker 42,45-46, 63 as revolutionary 38 as saviour of the nation 198, 212 as voice of traumatic memory 38 authority 2-4, 6-7,17,19, 39,42-44. 59, 61-62,70, 91-95, 98-99,106,119120,122,124-125,127-130, 133,157,159-160,163-169, 178,196-197, 205, 207, 209, 211, 213-216 critical distance 39, 60 detachedness 39-40 distanciation 39-40,60 elite 164 estrangement 39-40, 59,195 organic 36 public 1,3-4, 6-7,69 revolution of 16 self 5,7, 59-63, 87,89-92, 94-98,104,108,112,115, 121-122,124-126,129-130, 133.142.157-160,163-166, 168-170,189,193,195-196, 199-200, 205, 211 self-legitimation 60,62-63, 89, 91-92,121,124,130, 142.157-158,163-164,166, 168-170,193,196,205 situatedness 39-40 standpoint 93,130,207 vantage point 39, 40, 59-62, 87, 90-91, 94-95,104, 121-122,124,126-130, 157-159,162,164-166,169, 177,195 intellectual discourse 3, 7,38, 57, 215-216 intellectual self (discursive construction of) 5, 59-62, 87,89-92, 94-96, 98,104,108, 112,115,121,125-126,129-130, 133,157,159-160,163-166, 189,193,195,200, 211 see also intellectual self-legitimation intellectual self-legitimation (discursive strategy) 60, 62-63, 89, 91-92, 95-97,121, 124,128,130,142,157-158, 163-164,166,168-170,193, 196, 205 see also intellectual self intelligentsia see intellectual intensification and mitigation (discursive strategy) 59,114, 119,139,171 interdiscursivity 56-57 intertextuality 56-57 invention of tradition 44 J Jajčinović, Milan 82,139-140, 151,154-156,199, 202-203 Jergovič, Miljenko 82,129,131, 138-139,144,199 Josipović, Ivo 72,81,133-135, 145-146,148-150,200-201 Jovič, Josip 83,136,148-150,
200-201 Jutarnji üst 75-76, 8ւ֊8շ, 137-138, 200 Kennedy, Michael D. 49, 211 Kesić, Đoko 4,45-46, legitimacy 30,40,48, 52, 206-207 see also legitimation legitimation 44, 49, 60, 62-63, 67, 83 see also intellectual self-legitimation; legitimacy; legitimation (discursive strategy); self-legitimation legitimation (discursive strategy) 62-63,65, 95-98 based on authorisation 62-63, 91 based on moral evaluation 62 based on mythopoesis 62 based on personal authority 62,95 based on rationalisation 62-63 based on role model 98 see also intellectual self legitimation; legitimation; self-legitimation Leko, Josip 82,133,135,141,143, 153-154,199-200, 202 Luketič, Marina 83,125-131, 141-144,199 80, 96,100-101, 195 keyword 77-78 Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes 9 Kingdom of Yugoslavia 9 knowledge 36-39,62 expert 91 specialist 91,125, 205 see also power/knowledge Kolstø, Pål 49 Kosovo 3, 5,7,10,14,20, 22,25, 28-30,71, 77,79-81, 87-90, 92-93, 96-97, 99-100,103, 105-113,115-116,118-119, 193-198,211-212, 216 Battle of Kosovo Polje 118,197 independence 71 myth 117-118,197-198 Kukič, Slavo 84,162-163, 166-168,175-176,184-186, 189-190, 205-208 M Macedonia 13-14,28-30 macro-topic 50-59,64-66 Mannheim, Karl 36-37 market-oriented economy 31 maturity/immaturity (of society) 99,103-105,155-156,194, 203-204, 214 media 14, 69-70 see also print media; specific media outlets Memorandum of the Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts 2,12, 20 metaphor 25, 53, 64, 67-68 clock 105,194 cradle 105,107-108 football match 186-187,206 ivory tower 40 lighthouse 154,202 market 183,207 mixed 110,153,156 nation as
body 67,109-110, 115-116,153,185,194-195 233
234 Speaking for the Nation nation as person 97 source domain 67, 110-111, 187 spatial 178,190 target domain 67 transport 153 metaphor scenario 67-68 awakening 174,186 crockery 153 building site 155-156, 203 fire 191 illness-cure 88-89,109,194 path-movement 88,102юз, 109-110,112,152-153 school 155 sport 132,136-137,186-187 two Serbias 111-113,195-196 metonymy 88,136 Miloševič, Slobodan 12-14, 20-21, 28,71,74, 81,97-98, 103,106,112-113,117-118 minimalist state 30 modality 61-62,124,133,163, 178 deontic 61,101,124,133,156, 175.178 epistemic 61-62,88-90, 93-94,96, loo, 123-124, 126-127,139,150,162-164, 177,190 Mujkić, Asim 85,158-160, 163-165,168-169,177,189֊ 190, 207-208 Musolff, Andreas 52-53, 67-68 Mustafie, Dinо 84,159-160, 172-173,178,180-181, ı88, 205, 207-208 N nation discursive representation 5, 50-51, 53-56,58, 64-65, 87, 89,113,121,157,189, 193-197, 201, 211 Kulturnation 51 self-determination 52 Staatsnation 51 see also community; nation building; national identity; nationalism nation-building 42-44,46, 49-50,52,211 symbolic 3,44, 64 waves of 49 see also nation-formation; nation; national identity; nationalism nation-formation 44-45,50-51 see also nation-building national consciousness 2, 9, 14, 44,51 see ako national identity national identity 51 discursive construction 58 homo nationis 48 national habitus 48 see ako nation; national consciousness national intellectual practice 46, 211 nationalism 42,44-48, 52-54 age of 46 banal 48,104,141 modernist perspective 42-43 post-nationalism 47-48 traumatic 198 see also ethno-nationalism; ethnopolitics; nation-building;
nation; national identity NATO 14,16, 25,71,116,196 Nezavisne novine 75-76, 84, 161 NIN (Nedeljne informativne novine) 74,76, 78,80 nominalisation 164,180 nomination (discursive strategy) 58, бо, 64,143,155,185 North Macedonia see Macedonia Nova Revija see Slovenian National Programme Novi list 75-76, 83,126 О objectification (discursive strategy) 156 opinion piece 5-7, 68-70, 77-86,211 Oslobođenje 75-76, 84-86,185 Ottoman empire 118 P pan-South-Slavic movement 9 Pančić, Teofil 80,95-96,98, 109,111,194-195 partition 13 pathologisation (discursive strategy) 109-110,194-195 Pavičič, Juriča 82,125-126,130, 138-139,144,146-147,199-200 Pels, Dick 39-42 personification (discursive strategy) 65,105,109-110, 112,115,134,154,156,191,194 perspectivisation (discursive strategy) 59-60, 64, 96-97, 126,159,163 see also framing polarisation (discursive strategy) 65-66,102,111-113,147,184, 195,206 Politika 74,76,78-81,101,159 positioning see epistemic positioning; positioning theory; self-positioning positioning theory 40-42 post-communist transition see transition post-conflict reconciliation 3, 6,9,23, 24-27,3t, 33, 71, 194, 216 see also transition post-socialist transition see transition power/knowledge 38 pragma-dialectical approach (argumentation) 91 predication (discursive strategy) 58, 60, 64,143 Press 5-6,14, 42, 68,70, 74, 76, 78-80, 204 principles of di-vision 38 print media 70 see specific print media privatisation 32,72-73 Prohić, Ibrahim 84-85,160161,172-174,179-184, 205, 207 purposive sampling 70 R Raspudić, Nino 82-84,122-123, 130,136-137,142-143,149-150,
153-156,161-162,180-181,200, 202-203,205-206,208
Index reception analysis 216 regime of truth 37 see also Foucault return to Europe 16,150-152 S Samardžić, Nikola 80, 90, 94, 110-111,194-196 SANU Memorandum see Memorandum of the Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts Šehić, Vehid 86,175-176, 185-186, 206-207 self-positioning (discursive strategy) 64, 99,140,144, 164-165, 207 self-presentation (discursive strategy) 96,127,130,166 Serbia 1-3, 5-6, 9-10,12-14, 16,19-20, 26, 28-30,71-72, 74,76-81, 87-94, 96-103, 105-119,121,127,131,152,170, 177,193-198,200, 211-214 national mythology 117-118,197 victimisation 197 see also Kosovo Serbian Renewal Movement 97 Šerie, Marina 83,124,130,133, 155-156, 200, 203 sexuality 52 shift of blame and responsibility (discursive strategy) 66 singularisation (discursive strategy) 65-66,109,144, 179, 205 Skoko, Božo 81,132,135,140, 199-200 Skulić, Milan 81,92-95,107108, Hi-112,115-117,195-197 slippery slope (fallacy) 102 Slobodna Dalmacija 75-76, 81,83 Slovenia 12-13, 20, 29-30,150 Slovenian National Programme (Nova Revija) 12, 20 Smith, Anthony D. 42-44, 51-55 social stratification 31-32 Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia see Yugoslavia socialist planned economy 31 South-East Europe 15, 24,27, 29, 82,154 spokesperson see spokespersonship spokespersonship 39-40 for the nation 4-6, 35, 42, 50, 56, 58-59, 63-64, 68, 87, 98-101,103-107, 117,121,131-133.135.137, 139-141,144,156-158,170, 174-175.178.181,193-197. 199-200, 204-206,208, 211-213,216 intellectual 4-7,35,39-40, 42, 44. 56, 58-59. 63-64, 68-70, 87, 98,100,104,121, 131. W, 140,144.156-157, 170,175,193,196-197,199, 203-206, 208,211,
213-216 Stalin 10 standpoint epistemologies 39 standpoint theories 39 state-building 29-30 straw man (fallacy) 110 Suny, Ronald G. 4, 45-46, 49, 211 symbolic capital 37 symbolic power 37 T teleological narrative 103,197, 202 Tito, Josip Broz 10,13,18, 20, 169 Titoism see Tito topos (argumentation) 58, 64 of authority 119-120 of comparison 145 of history 116,119,123,126, 135,168,197 of threat and danger 89, 100,102,135,154,174,194 of urgency 102,105 transition 3, 6, 9,15-17,23-25, 28,31-32, 49, 71-72, 81,147, 194, 203, 206,214 democratic 28 theories of 23-24 uncertainty of 3,23-25,33, 147,149,179-181,194,198, 200, 203, 205, 214 unfinished 25,214 winners and losers 32 see also démocratisation transitional justice 26-27 transitology 23 see also transition triangulation 58 Trumić, Enes 85,167-168,174, 186, 206 Tuđman, Franjo 14, 28,72,75 tutelage 25, 203 see aho infantilisation; maturity/ immaturity U unification/cohesivation (discursive strategy) 66, 151,154 United States of America USA see United States of America 196 V van Leeuwen, Theo 91, 98 Večernji list 75-76, 81-83,122 victimisation 115-116,196-197 vitalisation (discursive strategy) 65-66,109,154,194, 203 Vreme 74,76,78,80, 93,102, 105,114 W Western Balkans see Balkans; South-East Europe western hegemony 25 western liberal democracy 24 Wodak, Ruth 4,56-58, 63-64 Y Yugoslav Federation see Yugoslavia Yugoslav intellectuals 6, 9,11, 15-19, 21-22,33 Yugoslav intelligentsia see Yugoslav intellectuals Yugoslav People’s Army (JNA) 14 235
2ļ6 Speaking for the Nation Yugoslavia 1-3, 9-22, 28-29 (re)pluralisation 11,18, 22 brotherhood and unity 10 communist elites 10 communist intellectuals ю, 19 crisis of 7,12,19, 29,168 disintegration of i, 6, 9, 13-14, 20, 25-26, 29, 33, 150-151 dissidents 15-16 identity 2,10 ideology 13,168 legacy 122-123 nationalist academics 21 non-communist intellectuals 18 partisan movement 10 project 6,9,13,15,22,123 right-wing intellectuals 11-12 state intelligentsia 10-11,18 Bayerische Staatsbibliothek München wars 2, із, 14,25,129,174,196 workers’ self-management ю-ո see also Yugoslavism Yugoslavism 6, 9-11,13,15,17, 19-20, 22 zoomorphisation (discursive strategy) 156 Zubčić, Gordan 81,152-153, 202 |
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| any_adam_object_boolean | 1 |
| author | Sicurella, Federico Giulio |
| author_GND | (DE-588)1213837170 |
| author_facet | Sicurella, Federico Giulio |
| author_role | aut |
| author_sort | Sicurella, Federico Giulio |
| author_variant | f g s fg fgs |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV046752502 |
| contents | The post-Yugoslav context : intellectuals and nations in transition -- Intellectuals and nation-building : an interdisciplinary critical discourse-analytical approach -- Serbia : the aftermath of the declaration of independence of Kosovo in 2008 -- Croatia's accession into the European Union in 2013 -- Bosnia and Herzegovina : the 2014 anti-government protests -- Patterns of intellectual spokespersonship for the nation in contemporary Serbia, Croatia, and Bosnia and Herzegovina |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)1190676291 (DE-599)BVBBV046752502 |
| era | Geschichte gnd |
| era_facet | Geschichte |
| format | Book |
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| geographic_facet | Jugoslawien |
| id | DE-604.BV046752502 |
| illustrated | Not Illustrated |
| index_date | 2024-07-03T14:42:21Z |
| indexdate | 2024-07-10T08:52:50Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9789027205650 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-032162195 |
| oclc_num | 1190676291 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-Re13 DE-BY-UBR DE-12 |
| owner_facet | DE-Re13 DE-BY-UBR DE-12 |
| physical | X, 236 Seiten Diagramm 25 cm |
| psigel | BSB_NED_20200720 |
| publishDate | 2020 |
| publishDateSearch | 2020 |
| publishDateSort | 2020 |
| publisher | John Benjamins Publishing Company |
| record_format | marc |
| series | Discourse approaches to politics, society and culture |
| series2 | Discourse approaches to politics, society and culture |
| spelling | Sicurella, Federico Giulio Verfasser (DE-588)1213837170 aut Speaking for the nation intellectuals and nation-building in the post-Yugoslav space Federico Giulio Sicurella (University of Milan) Amsterdam ; Philadelphia John Benjamins Publishing Company [2020] © 2020 X, 236 Seiten Diagramm 25 cm txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Discourse approaches to politics, society and culture volume 88 The post-Yugoslav context : intellectuals and nations in transition -- Intellectuals and nation-building : an interdisciplinary critical discourse-analytical approach -- Serbia : the aftermath of the declaration of independence of Kosovo in 2008 -- Croatia's accession into the European Union in 2013 -- Bosnia and Herzegovina : the 2014 anti-government protests -- Patterns of intellectual spokespersonship for the nation in contemporary Serbia, Croatia, and Bosnia and Herzegovina "The book explores the nexus of intellectual activity and nation-building from a critical discourse-analytical perspective. By examining how public intellectuals from Serbia, Croatia, and Bosnia and Herzegovina commented on key national events in editorials and opinion pieces, it offers unique insights into contemporary nation-building discourses in an enlarging Europe. Through a detailed reconstruction of the debates concerning the selected events, the book also provides fresh empirical evidence of the implications and challenges of post-socialist transition, post-conflict reconciliation, democratisation and European integration in the post-Yugoslav region. Its versatile framework, which innovatively combines sociological and linguistic approaches to the discursive positioning of intellectuals, may be readily applied to the analysis of intellectual engagement with current affairs and public life in general." Geschichte gnd rswk-swf Nachfolgestaaten (DE-588)4328855-8 gnd rswk-swf Nationenbildung (DE-588)4075230-6 gnd rswk-swf Intellektueller (DE-588)4027249-7 gnd rswk-swf Jugoslawien (DE-588)4028966-7 gnd rswk-swf Intellectuals / Political activity / Former Yugoslav republics / Case studies Communication in politics / Former Yugoslav republics / Case studies Discourse analysis / Former Yugoslav republics Nation-building / Former Yugoslav republics Former Yugoslav republics / Intellectual life / 21st century Former Yugoslav republics / Politics and government Jugoslawien (DE-588)4028966-7 g Nachfolgestaaten (DE-588)4328855-8 s Intellektueller (DE-588)4027249-7 s Nationenbildung (DE-588)4075230-6 s Geschichte z DE-604 Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe 978-90-272-6107-6 Discourse approaches to politics, society and culture volume 88 (DE-604)BV014389879 88 Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=032162195&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=032162195&sequence=000003&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Literaturverzeichnis Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=032162195&sequence=000005&line_number=0003&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Register // Gemischte Register |
| spellingShingle | Sicurella, Federico Giulio Speaking for the nation intellectuals and nation-building in the post-Yugoslav space Discourse approaches to politics, society and culture The post-Yugoslav context : intellectuals and nations in transition -- Intellectuals and nation-building : an interdisciplinary critical discourse-analytical approach -- Serbia : the aftermath of the declaration of independence of Kosovo in 2008 -- Croatia's accession into the European Union in 2013 -- Bosnia and Herzegovina : the 2014 anti-government protests -- Patterns of intellectual spokespersonship for the nation in contemporary Serbia, Croatia, and Bosnia and Herzegovina Nachfolgestaaten (DE-588)4328855-8 gnd Nationenbildung (DE-588)4075230-6 gnd Intellektueller (DE-588)4027249-7 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4328855-8 (DE-588)4075230-6 (DE-588)4027249-7 (DE-588)4028966-7 |
| title | Speaking for the nation intellectuals and nation-building in the post-Yugoslav space |
| title_auth | Speaking for the nation intellectuals and nation-building in the post-Yugoslav space |
| title_exact_search | Speaking for the nation intellectuals and nation-building in the post-Yugoslav space |
| title_exact_search_txtP | Speaking for the nation intellectuals and nation-building in the post-Yugoslav space |
| title_full | Speaking for the nation intellectuals and nation-building in the post-Yugoslav space Federico Giulio Sicurella (University of Milan) |
| title_fullStr | Speaking for the nation intellectuals and nation-building in the post-Yugoslav space Federico Giulio Sicurella (University of Milan) |
| title_full_unstemmed | Speaking for the nation intellectuals and nation-building in the post-Yugoslav space Federico Giulio Sicurella (University of Milan) |
| title_short | Speaking for the nation |
| title_sort | speaking for the nation intellectuals and nation building in the post yugoslav space |
| title_sub | intellectuals and nation-building in the post-Yugoslav space |
| topic | Nachfolgestaaten (DE-588)4328855-8 gnd Nationenbildung (DE-588)4075230-6 gnd Intellektueller (DE-588)4027249-7 gnd |
| topic_facet | Nachfolgestaaten Nationenbildung Intellektueller Jugoslawien |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=032162195&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=032162195&sequence=000003&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=032162195&sequence=000005&line_number=0003&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| volume_link | (DE-604)BV014389879 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT sicurellafedericogiulio speakingforthenationintellectualsandnationbuildinginthepostyugoslavspace |