Populism and collective memory: comparing fascist legacies in western Europe
Right-wing populism is a global phenomenon that challenges several pillars of liberal democracy, and it is often described as a dangerous political ideology because it resonates with the fascist idea of power in terms of anti-pluralism and lack of minorities' protection. In Western Europe, many...
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
London ; New York
Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
[2020]
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Extremism and democracy
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Zusammenfassung: | Right-wing populism is a global phenomenon that challenges several pillars of liberal democracy, and it is often described as a dangerous political ideology because it resonates with the fascist idea of power in terms of anti-pluralism and lack of minorities' protection. In Western Europe, many political actors are exploiting the fears and insecurities linked to globalization, economic crisis, and mass migrations to attract voters. However, while right-wing populist discourses are mainstream in certain countries, they are almost completely taboo in others. Why is right-wing populism so successful in Italy, Austria, and France while in Germany it is marginal and socially unacceptable? It is because each country developed a certain collective memory of the fascist past, which stigmatizes that past to different levels. For this reason, right-wing populism can find favorable conditions to thrive in certain countries, while in others it is considered as an illegitimate and dangerous idea of power. Through a comparative study of eight European countries, this book shows that short-term factors linked to levels of corruption, economic situation, and quality of democracy interact with long-term cultural elements and collective memories in determining the social acceptability of right-wing populist discourses |
| Beschreibung: | xii, 234 Seiten Illustrationen, Diagramme |
| ISBN: | 9780367225179 |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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Contents List offigures List of tables Acknowledgements vii ix xi Introduction: populism and fascist legacies 1 1 Taxonomy of a chameleon: the populist idea of power 7 2 The natural habitat of populism: favourable conditions and triggers 22 3 Populism, collective memory, and stigma of the fascist past 41 4 Methodology: measuring populism and testing its social acceptability 60 5 Populism in eight West European countries since the 1970s 75 6 Collective memory and fascist legacies in Western Europe 108 7 Explaining populism “the usual way” 132 8 The effect of fascist legacies on populism 153 Conclusions 170 Appendix 1 Populism in manifestos: overview Appendix 2 Populism in manifestos: statistical significance Appendix 3 Measurement ofpopulism in manifestos: complete data 176 178 180
vi Contents Appendix 4 Conditions: raw and fuzzy values Appendix 5 Distribution cases in outcomes Appendix 6 All solutions without stigma Appendix 7 All solutions with stigma Appendix 8 Outcomes and stigma Appendix 9 Robustness test without convergence Appendix 10 Alternative operationalization(A.O.) Appendix 11 Solutions, robustness tests, and statistical significance (A.O.) Index 186 189 193 197 204 208 210 218 231 |
| adam_txt |
Contents List offigures List of tables Acknowledgements vii ix xi Introduction: populism and fascist legacies 1 1 Taxonomy of a chameleon: the populist idea of power 7 2 The natural habitat of populism: favourable conditions and triggers 22 3 Populism, collective memory, and stigma of the fascist past 41 4 Methodology: measuring populism and testing its social acceptability 60 5 Populism in eight West European countries since the 1970s 75 6 Collective memory and fascist legacies in Western Europe 108 7 Explaining populism “the usual way” 132 8 The effect of fascist legacies on populism 153 Conclusions 170 Appendix 1 Populism in manifestos: overview Appendix 2 Populism in manifestos: statistical significance Appendix 3 Measurement ofpopulism in manifestos: complete data 176 178 180
vi Contents Appendix 4 Conditions: raw and fuzzy values Appendix 5 Distribution cases in outcomes Appendix 6 All solutions without stigma Appendix 7 All solutions with stigma Appendix 8 Outcomes and stigma Appendix 9 Robustness test without convergence Appendix 10 Alternative operationalization(A.O.) Appendix 11 Solutions, robustness tests, and statistical significance (A.O.) Index 186 189 193 197 204 208 210 218 231 |
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| spelling | Manucci, Luca 1987- Verfasser (DE-588)1207948632 aut Populism and collective memory comparing fascist legacies in western Europe Luca Manucci London ; New York Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group [2020] xii, 234 Seiten Illustrationen, Diagramme txt rdacontent sti rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Extremism and democracy Right-wing populism is a global phenomenon that challenges several pillars of liberal democracy, and it is often described as a dangerous political ideology because it resonates with the fascist idea of power in terms of anti-pluralism and lack of minorities' protection. In Western Europe, many political actors are exploiting the fears and insecurities linked to globalization, economic crisis, and mass migrations to attract voters. However, while right-wing populist discourses are mainstream in certain countries, they are almost completely taboo in others. Why is right-wing populism so successful in Italy, Austria, and France while in Germany it is marginal and socially unacceptable? It is because each country developed a certain collective memory of the fascist past, which stigmatizes that past to different levels. For this reason, right-wing populism can find favorable conditions to thrive in certain countries, while in others it is considered as an illegitimate and dangerous idea of power. Through a comparative study of eight European countries, this book shows that short-term factors linked to levels of corruption, economic situation, and quality of democracy interact with long-term cultural elements and collective memories in determining the social acceptability of right-wing populist discourses Populismus (DE-588)4129521-3 gnd rswk-swf Kollektives Gedächtnis (DE-588)4200793-8 gnd rswk-swf Faschismus (DE-588)4016494-9 gnd rswk-swf Westeuropa (DE-588)4079215-8 gnd rswk-swf Populism / Europe, Western Collective memory / Europe, Western Fascism / Europe, Western Collective memory Fascism Populism Western Europe (DE-588)4522595-3 Fallstudiensammlung gnd-content Westeuropa (DE-588)4079215-8 g Populismus (DE-588)4129521-3 s Faschismus (DE-588)4016494-9 s Kollektives Gedächtnis (DE-588)4200793-8 s DE-604 Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe, ebk 978-0-429-27528-9 Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=032050507&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
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| title | Populism and collective memory comparing fascist legacies in western Europe |
| title_auth | Populism and collective memory comparing fascist legacies in western Europe |
| title_exact_search | Populism and collective memory comparing fascist legacies in western Europe |
| title_exact_search_txtP | Populism and collective memory comparing fascist legacies in western Europe |
| title_full | Populism and collective memory comparing fascist legacies in western Europe Luca Manucci |
| title_fullStr | Populism and collective memory comparing fascist legacies in western Europe Luca Manucci |
| title_full_unstemmed | Populism and collective memory comparing fascist legacies in western Europe Luca Manucci |
| title_short | Populism and collective memory |
| title_sort | populism and collective memory comparing fascist legacies in western europe |
| title_sub | comparing fascist legacies in western Europe |
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| topic_facet | Populismus Kollektives Gedächtnis Faschismus Westeuropa Fallstudiensammlung |
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