Beyond the steppe frontier: a history of the Sino-Russian border
"Over two thousand miles long, the boundary between Russia and China is the world's longest land border. Though sometimes considered a backwater, the border region was always of critical geopolitical importance and has a fascinating history. Not only did this border divide the two largest...
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Princeton ; Oxford
Princeton University Press
[2020]
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Studies of the Weatherhead East Asian Institute, Columbia University
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | rezensiert in: Jahrbücher für Geschichte Osteuropas / jgo.e-reviews, JGO 68 (2020), 3-4, S. 560-562 Inhaltsverzeichnis Literaturverzeichnis Register // Gemischte Register |
| Zusammenfassung: | "Over two thousand miles long, the boundary between Russia and China is the world's longest land border. Though sometimes considered a backwater, the border region was always of critical geopolitical importance and has a fascinating history. Not only did this border divide the two largest Eurasian empires, it was also the place where European and Asian civilizations met, where nomads and settled peoples mingled, where the imperial interests of Russia, China, and Japan clashed, and where both conflicts and gestures of friendship between the world's largest Communist regimes were staged. This book is a history of this border from the late nineteenth century until the fall of the Soviet Union. The border has undergone a remarkable transformation since the late nineteenth century. As late as the 1920s, Russian, Chinese, and native worlds were intricately interwoven in the region, and the frontier was barely regulated. By the end of the twentieth century, however, the two countries had succeeded in cutting kin, cultural, economic, and religious connections between the two sides through deportation, forced assimilation, and nationalist propaganda campaigns. Only with the collapse of the Soviet Union would China and Russia reopen the border, but even today the line between countries demarcates two distinct regions with remarkably different worldviews and cultures. Drawing on sources in seven languages, including extensive archival research, interviews, and oral histories, Urbansky stresses the significant role of the local population in supporting, or more often undermining, the two states' border-making efforts"-- |
| Beschreibung: | xiii, 367 Seiten Illustrationen, Karten |
| ISBN: | 9780691181684 |
Internformat
MARC
| LEADER | 00000nam a2200000 c 4500 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | BV046416782 | ||
| 003 | DE-604 | ||
| 005 | 20220224 | ||
| 007 | t | ||
| 008 | 200211s2020 xxua||| |||| 00||| eng d | ||
| 020 | |a 9780691181684 |c Hardcover |9 978-0-691-18168-4 | ||
| 035 | |a (OCoLC)1140281000 | ||
| 035 | |a (DE-599)KXP1671335112 | ||
| 040 | |a DE-604 |b ger |e rda | ||
| 041 | 0 | |a eng | |
| 044 | |a xxu |c XD-US | ||
| 049 | |a DE-11 |a DE-12 |a DE-29 |a DE-706 |a DE-Re13 |a DE-521 | ||
| 050 | 0 | |a DS740.5.R8 | |
| 082 | 0 | |a 957/.7 | |
| 084 | |a OST |q DE-12 |2 fid | ||
| 084 | |a NQ 5060 |0 (DE-625)128531: |2 rvk | ||
| 084 | |a NQ 5760 |0 (DE-625)128643: |2 rvk | ||
| 084 | |a NQ 8295 |0 (DE-625)128979: |2 rvk | ||
| 084 | |a NQ 9030 |0 (DE-625)129149: |2 rvk | ||
| 100 | 1 | |a Urbansky, Sören |d 1980- |e Verfasser |0 (DE-588)136076564 |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Beyond the steppe frontier |b a history of the Sino-Russian border |c Sören Urbansky |
| 264 | 1 | |a Princeton ; Oxford |b Princeton University Press |c [2020] | |
| 264 | 4 | |c © 2020 | |
| 300 | |a xiii, 367 Seiten |b Illustrationen, Karten | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 490 | 0 | |a Studies of the Weatherhead East Asian Institute, Columbia University | |
| 520 | 3 | |a "Over two thousand miles long, the boundary between Russia and China is the world's longest land border. Though sometimes considered a backwater, the border region was always of critical geopolitical importance and has a fascinating history. Not only did this border divide the two largest Eurasian empires, it was also the place where European and Asian civilizations met, where nomads and settled peoples mingled, where the imperial interests of Russia, China, and Japan clashed, and where both conflicts and gestures of friendship between the world's largest Communist regimes were staged. This book is a history of this border from the late nineteenth century until the fall of the Soviet Union. The border has undergone a remarkable transformation since the late nineteenth century. As late as the 1920s, Russian, Chinese, and native worlds were intricately interwoven in the region, and the frontier was barely regulated. By the end of the twentieth century, however, the two countries had succeeded in cutting kin, cultural, economic, and religious connections between the two sides through deportation, forced assimilation, and nationalist propaganda campaigns. Only with the collapse of the Soviet Union would China and Russia reopen the border, but even today the line between countries demarcates two distinct regions with remarkably different worldviews and cultures. Drawing on sources in seven languages, including extensive archival research, interviews, and oral histories, Urbansky stresses the significant role of the local population in supporting, or more often undermining, the two states' border-making efforts"-- | |
| 648 | 7 | |a Geschichte 1650-1991 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf | |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Grenzgebiet |0 (DE-588)4021993-8 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
| 651 | 7 | |a Sowjetunion |0 (DE-588)4077548-3 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf | |
| 651 | 7 | |a China |0 (DE-588)4009937-4 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf | |
| 651 | 7 | |a Argun |g Fluss |0 (DE-588)1208641549 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf | |
| 651 | 7 | |a Russland |0 (DE-588)4076899-5 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf | |
| 653 | 0 | |a Borderlands / China / History / 20th century | |
| 653 | 0 | |a Borderlands / Russia / History | |
| 653 | 0 | |a Borderlands / Soviet Union / History | |
| 653 | 2 | |a Soviet Union / Boundaries / China | |
| 653 | 2 | |a China / Boundaries / Russia | |
| 653 | 2 | |a Russia / Boundaries / China | |
| 653 | 2 | |a China / Boundaries / Soviet Union | |
| 689 | 0 | 0 | |a Russland |0 (DE-588)4076899-5 |D g |
| 689 | 0 | 1 | |a Sowjetunion |0 (DE-588)4077548-3 |D g |
| 689 | 0 | 2 | |a China |0 (DE-588)4009937-4 |D g |
| 689 | 0 | 3 | |a Argun |g Fluss |0 (DE-588)1208641549 |D g |
| 689 | 0 | 4 | |a Grenzgebiet |0 (DE-588)4021993-8 |D s |
| 689 | 0 | 5 | |a Geschichte 1650-1991 |A z |
| 689 | 0 | |5 DE-604 | |
| 776 | 0 | 8 | |i Erscheint auch als |n Online-Ausgabe |z 978-0-691-19544-5 |
| 856 | 4 | 2 | |u https://www.recensio.net/r/2437a82c89b04b5f96d4a03c1378a6b6 |y rezensiert in: Jahrbücher für Geschichte Osteuropas / jgo.e-reviews, JGO 68 (2020), 3-4, S. 560-562 |3 Rezension |
| 856 | 4 | 2 | |m Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment |q application/pdf |u http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=031829296&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |3 Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| 856 | 4 | 2 | |m Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment |q application/pdf |u http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=031829296&sequence=000003&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |3 Literaturverzeichnis |
| 856 | 4 | 2 | |m Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment |q application/pdf |u http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=031829296&sequence=000005&line_number=0003&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |3 Register // Gemischte Register |
| 940 | 1 | |n oe | |
| 940 | 1 | |q BSB_NED_20200420 | |
| 999 | |a oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-031829296 | ||
| 942 | 1 | 1 | |c 909 |e 22/bsb |f 0904 |g 947.08 |
| 942 | 1 | 1 | |c 909 |e 22/bsb |f 0903 |g 471 |
| 942 | 1 | 1 | |c 306.09 |e 22/bsb |f 0903 |g 51 |
| 942 | 1 | 1 | |c 909 |e 22/bsb |f 0903 |g 51 |
| 942 | 1 | 1 | |c 306.09 |e 22/bsb |f 0904 |g 51 |
| 942 | 1 | 1 | |c 909 |e 22/bsb |f 0904 |g 51 |
| 942 | 1 | 1 | |c 306.09 |e 22/bsb |f 0903 |g 57 |
Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804180959608700928 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | CONTENTS Acknowledgments ix A Note on Translation, Romanization, and Dates Introduction xiii і 1 Cossacks and Bannermen on the Argun Frontier 15 2 Railroads, Germs, and Gold 39 3 Revolutions without Borders 89 4 The Soviet State at the Border 123 5 An Open Steppe under Lock and Key 150 6 Staging Friendship at the Barbed-Wire Fence 195 7 Invisible Enemies across the Frozen River 217 8 Watermelons and Abandoned Watchtowers 251 Conclusion 266 Notes 277 Bibliography 325 Illustration Credits Index VII 355 353
BIBLIOGRAPHY Primary Sources Archival Sources Bancroft Library (Bancroft), University of California, Berkeley (United States): Oral History Documents: Lialia Sharov, Life in Siberia and Manchuria, 1898-1922. A Memoir, Los Angeles, i960 E erguna youqi dang anguan (E erguna), E erguna Right Banner Archives, Labudalin (China) : q. 1: Shiwei xian quanzong huiji Gosudarstvennyi arkhiv Amurskoi oblasti (GAAO), State Archive ofAmur Region, Blagovesh chensk (Russia): f. I-53: Blagoveshchenskaia tamozhnia (1913-1917) f. R-81: Blagoveshchenskii gorodskoi ispolnitel nyi komitet (1916-1961) f. R-114: Amurskii oblastno։ ispolnitel nyi komitet (1916-1991) Gosudarstvennyi arkhiv Chitinskoi oblasti (GAChO), State Archive of Chita Region, Chita (Russia): f. 1: Zabaikal’skoe oblastnoepravlenie (1851-1917) f. 13: Voennyigubernator Zabaikaľskoi obasti (1851-1917) f. 14: Osobaia kantseliariia voennogo gubernatora Zabaikaľskoi obasti (1866-1915) f. 78: Inspektor Chitinskogo tamozhennogo uchastka (1885-1920) f. 107: Man chzhurskaia tamozhnia (1902-1916) f. 334: Zabaikal skii oblastnoі komissar Vremennogo pravíteľstva (1917-1919) f. P-3: Chĺtinskii obkom KPSS f. P-75: Chitinskii okruzhnoi komitet VKP(b) (1926-1930) f. P-81: Zabaikal’skii gubernskii komitet RKP(b) (1921-1926) f. P-1710: Pervichnaia organizatsia KPSS stantsii Zabaikal’sk (1937-1990) f. P-394S: Pervichnaia organizatsia KPSS tamozhni stantsii Zabaikal’sk (1951-1964) f. P-6748: Zabaikal’skii raikom KPSS (1967-1991) f. R-15: Ministerstvo vnutrennikh del DVR (1920-1922) f. R-79: Chitinskaia tamozhnia (1917-1959) f. R-251: Borzinskii
uezdnyi ispolnitel’nyi komitet (1923-1926) f. R-404: Manchzhurskaia tamozhnia (1902-1930) f. R-586: Matsievskaia tamozhnia (1929-1930) f. R-604: Upravlenie Zabaikaľskoi zheleznoi dorogi f. R-608: Upravlenie Chitinskoi zheleznoi dorogi (1920-1925) 315
ļl6 BIBLIOGRAPHY f. R-1077: Borzinskii raiispolkom (1926-1963) f. R-1243: Zabaikaľskaia tamozhnia (1930-1958) f. R-12S7: Borzinskaia raionnaia inspektura gosudarstvemoi statistiki (1928-1963) f. R-1645: Chitinskoe oblastnoe upravlenie statistiki f. R-2610: Borzinskoe otdelenie Zabaikaľskoi zheleznoi dorogi (1973-1997) Gosudarstvennyi arkhiv Irkutskoi oblasti (GAIO), State Archive of Irkutsk Region, Irkutsk (Russia): f. 25: Kantseliariia Irkutskogo general-gubematora (1887-1917) f. 29: Kantseliariia Priamurskogo general-gubematora dlia upravleniia Zabaikaľskoi oblasťiu Gosudarstvennyi arkhiv Khabarovskogo kraia (GAKhK), State Archive of Khabarovsk Region, Khabarovsk (Russia): f. I-286: Kollektsiia dokumentov Organy upravleniia Zabaikaľskogo, Amurskogo i Ussuriiśkogo kazach ykh voisk” (1871-1928) f. Р-շ: Daľnevostochnyi Kraevoi Komitet VKP(b) f. R-18: Ministerstvo Inostrannnykh Del Narodno-Revoliutsionnoi Vlasti Daľnevostochnoi Respubliki (1918-1922) f. R-424: Osobyi otdelpolnomochnogo predstaviteľstva otdela gospolitupravleniia DV oblasti (1920-1924) f. R-830: Glavnoe Biuro po delam Rossiiskikh Emigrantov v Man chzhurii f. R-1128: Kharbinskii komitetpomoshchi russkim bezhentsam (1923-1945) Gosudarstvennyi arkhiv Rossiskoi Federatsii (GARF), State Archive ofthe Russian Federation, Moscow (Russia): f. 102: Departament Politsii Ministerstva Vnutrennikh Del (1880-1917) f. 543: Kollektsiia rukopisei tsarskosel’skogo dvortsa (1863-1916) f. 818: Planson Georgii Antonovich (1869-1916) f. A-385: Verkhovnyi Sovet RSFSR (1937-1990) f. A-612: Ministerstvo Innostrannych del RSFSR
(1944-1991) f. R-1235: Vserossiiskii Tsentral’nyi Ispolnitel nyi Komitet Sovetov Rabochikh, Krest’ianskikh і Krasnoarmeiskikh Deputatov (1917-1938) f. R-3316: Tsentral’nyi Ispolnitel nyi Komitet SSSR (1922-1938) f. R-5283: Vsesoiuznoe Obshchestvo Kul’turnykh Sviazei s Zagranitsei (1925-1957) f. R-5446: Sovet Ministrov SSSR (1923-1991) f. R-5963: Kazachu Soiuz v Shankhae (1915-1939) f. R-6081: Upravlenie Kitaiskoi Vostochnoi Zheleznoi Dorogi, Kharbin (1896-1945) f. R-7523: Verkhovnyi Sovet SSSR (1937-1989) f. R-8131: Prokuratura SSSR (1924-1991) f. R-8300: Ministerstvo Gosudarstvennogo Kontrollá SSSR (1940-1957) f. R-9576: Soiuz Sovetskikh Obshchestv Druzhby i kuľturnoi sviazi s zarubezhnymi stranami (1958-1992) Hulunbei er shi Haila er qu dang anguan (Haila’er), Hailar Municipal Archives (China) : q. 1 Minguo wenjian Library of Congress (LOC), Washington, D.C. (United States): Manuscript Collection: The Papers of Owen Lattimore
BIBLIOGRAPHY 327 National Archives and Records Administration (NARA), College Park, Md. (United States): RG 59: Records of the Department of State RG 84: Records of the Foreign Service Posts RG 16s: Records of the War Department General and Special Staffs Politisches Archiv des Auswärtigen Amts (PAAA), Political Archive of the Federal Foreign Office, Berlin (Germany): Peking II: Akten der Gesandtschaft/Botschaft in China R: Auswärtiges Amt, Abteilung A and Politische Abteilung IV Rossiiskii Gosudarstvennyi arkhiv noveishei istorii (RGANI), Russian State Archive of Con temporary History, Moscow (Russia): f. 5: Fond apparata TsKKPSS (1935-1991) f. 89: Kollektsiia rassekrechennykh dokumentov (1919-1992) Rossiiskii Gosudarstvennyi arkhiv sotsiaľno-politicheskoi istorii (RGASPI), Russian State Archive of Socio-Political History, Moscow (Russia): f. 17: Tsentral nyi komitet KPSS (1898,1903-1991) f. 159: Chicherin Georgii Vasilevich (1872-1936) f. 372: Dal’nevostochnoe biuro TsK RKP(b) (1920-1925) f. 514: Kommunisticheskaia partila Kitaia f. 558: Stalin (nast. Dzhugashvili) Iosif Vissarionovich (1878-1953) f. 613: Tsentral naia kontrol naia komissiia VKP(b) (1920-1934) Rossiiskii Gosudarstvennyi istoricheskii arkhiv Dal’nego Vostoka (RGIA DV), Russian State Historical Archive of the Far East, Vladivostok (Russia): f. 702: Kantseliariia Priamurskogo general-gubematora (Khabarovka, Khabarovsk) (1861-1920) f. 704: Kantseliariia voennogo gubernatora Amurskoi oblasti (Blagoveshchensk) (1858-1918) f. R-2422: Dal’nevostochnyi revoliutsionnyi komitet (Chita, Khabarovsk) (1920-1926)
Rossiiskii Gosudarstvennyi istoricheskii arkhiv (RGIA), Russian State Historical Archive, Saint Petersburg (Russia): f. 323: Pravlenie Obshchestva Kitaisko-Vostochnoi zheleznoi dorogi (1896-1935) f. 560: Obshchaia kantseliariia ministra finansov (1811-1917) f. 1276: Sovet Ministrov (1905-1917) f. 1298: Upravlenie glavnoga vrachebnogo inspektora MVD (1897-1919) Rossiiskii Gosudarstvennyi voenno istoricheskii arkhiv (RGVIA), Russian State MilitaryHistorical Archive, Moscow (Russia): f. 404: Voenno-topograficheskoe upravlenie Glavnoga shtaba і voenno-topograficheskie semki (1817-1919) f. 1482: Voennyi gubernator Zabaikaľskoi oblasti (1900-1916) f. 1553: Zabaikaľskoe kazach’e voisko (1881-1919) Rossiiskii Gosudarstvennyi voennyi arkhiv (RGVA), Russian State Military Archive, Moscow (Russia): f. 25871: Upravlenie Zabaikal’skogo voennogo okruga g. Chita (1921-1922,1935-1941) f. 32114: Upravlenie Zabaikaľskoi gruppy voisk Osoboi Krasnoznamennoi Daľnevostochnoi Armii g. Chita (1929,1932-1935,1939) f·З3879: OsobaiaKrasnoznamennaiaDalnevostochnaia Armiiag.Khabarovsk (1929-1938)
3ì8 BIBLIOGRAPHY Newspapers and Periodicals Binjiang Shibao Novaia Zhizn Dal’ Novosti Zhizni Dongfang Zazhi Otpor Dumy Zabaikal ia Pravda Economist Renmin Ribao Gongren Ribao Rossiiskaia Gazeta Gun-Bao Rubezh Guo Wen Zhoubao Rupor Heilongjiang Ribao Russkoe Slovo Hulunbei er Ribao Time Izvestiia Times Literary Supplement Kharbinskii Vestnik Vremia Kharbinskoe Vremia Xuelu Komsomolets Zabaikal ia YuandongBao Leninska Puť Zabaikal e Los Angeles Times Zabaikal ets Manchzhuriia Zabaikal’skaia Magistral Man chzhurskaia Gazeta Zabaikaľskaia Nov Na Boevom Postu Zabaikal’skie Oblastnye Vedomosti Nash Puť Zabaikal skii Rabochii Neimenggu Ribao Zabaikal’skoe Obozrenie Neue Zürcher Zeitung Zakhinganskii Golos New York Times Zaria Interviews Vasilii M. Iakimov, 4 August 2009, Abagaitui (Russia) Iurii I. Kozlov, 3 August 2009, Zabaikalsk (Russia) Valentina V. Kozlova, 3 August 2009, Zabaikalsk (Russia) Liudmila I. Mashukova, 3 August 2009, Zabaikalsk (Russia) Sayana В. Namsaraeva, 27 November 2016, Cambridge (United Kingdom) Ivan M. Sokolov, 4 August 2009, Abagaitui (Russia) Klavdiia M. Sushkina, 4 August 2009, Abagaitui (Russia) Aleksandr P. Tarasov, 16 August 2008, Chita (Russia) Yang Yulan (Tamara V. Erekhina), 10 August 2009, Enhe (China) Vera P. Zolotareva, 3 July 2007, Zabaikalsk (Russia) Published Sources Aleksandrov, V “Argun’ i Priargun e. Putevye zametki і ocherki.” Vestnik Evropy 39, no. 5 (1904) : 281-310. Anuchin, V. A. Geograficheskie ocherki Man chzhurii. Moscow: Gosudarstvennoe izdateľsťvo geograficheskoi literatury, 1948.
BIBLIOGRAPHY 329 Aziatskaia Rossiia: Izdcmie pereselencheskogo upravleniia glavnogo upravleniia zemleustroistva і zemledeliia. Vol. і. Saint Petersburg: Pereselencheskoe upravlenie, 1914. Bakaev, Dmitrii A. V ogne Khasana і Khalkhin-Gola. Saratov: Privolzhskoe kn. izd-vo, 1984. Baranov, A. Barga. Harbin: Tipo-lit. Zaamursk. Okr. Otd. Korpusa Pogran. Strazili, 1912. -------- . Khalkha: Aimak Tsetsen-khana. Harbin: Tipo-lit. Okhrannoi strazhi Kit. Vost. zh. d., 1919. Baranov, I. G. “Administrativnoe ustroistvo Severnoi Man’chzhurii.” Vestnik Manchzhurii 11-12 (1926): 5-26. Barber, Noel. Trans-Siberian. London: G.G. Harrap, 1942. Borzhimskii, F. Kratkoe istorichesko-geograficheskoe і statisticheskoe opisanie Khuhmbuirskoi oblasti (k dnevnikuputeshestviiapo Mongolii v 1911 godu). Irkutsk: Tipografiia T-va. Pechatn. Dela, 1913. Brand, Adam. Beschreibung der dreijährigen Chinesischen Reise: Die russische Gesandtschaft von Moskau nach Peking 1691 bis 1Ճ95 in den Darstellungen von Eberhard Isbrand Ides und Adam Brand (Qpellen und Studien zur Geschichte des östlichen Europa, voi. 53). Edited by Mi chael Hundt. Stuttgart: Steiner, 1999. Butin (brat’ia). Istoricheskii ocherk snoshenii russkikh s Kitaem i opisanie puti s granitsy Nerchinskogo okruga v Tiandzin. Irkutsk: n.p., 1871. Chang, Kuo-t’ao. The Rise ofthe Chinese Communist Party: The Autobiography ofChangKuo-t ao. Voi. 1. Lawrence: University Press of Kansas, 1971. Chen Dengyuan. ZhongEguanxí shulüe. Shanghai: Shangwu yinshuguan, 1929. China (The Maritime Customs). Documents Illustrative of the Origin, Development, and
Activities of the Chinese Customs Service. Voi. 5. Shanghai: Statistical Department of the Inspectorate General of Customs, 1939. Cordes, Ernst. Das jüngste Kaiserreich: Schlafendes, wachendes Mandschukuo. Frankfurt a. M.: Societäts-Verlag, 1936. Dal’ne-Vostochnoe Oblastnoe Statisticheskoe Upravlenie. Sel’sko-khoziaistvennaia perepis’ 1923 goda na Dal’nem Vbstofce. Vypusk 3: Poselennye itogi. Khabarovsk: n.p., 1925. Daurets, N. Semenovskie zastenki (Zapiski ochevidtsa). Harbin: n.p., 1921. Davidov, D. A. Kolonizatsiia Manchzhurii і S.-V. Mongolii (oblasti Tao-Nan -Fu). Vladivostok: Vostochnyi Institut, 1911. Departament Tamozhennykh Sborov. Obzor vneshnei torgovli Rossii po evropeiskoi і aziatskoi granitsam za 1914 god. Vol. 1. Petrograd: Tipo-Litografiia M. P. Frolovoi, 1915. Dobrolovskii, I, Kheiluntszianskaia Provintsiia Manchzhurii: Kratkii ocherk geografii, putei soobshcheniia, naseleniia, administratsii i ekonomicheskogo polozheniia. Harbin: Tipo-lit. Shtaba Zaamursk. Okruga Pogranichnoi Strazhi, 1906. Doklad Gorodskogo Sověta Man chzhurskogo Obshchestvennogo Upravleniia po voprosu 0 zhizni í deiatel’nosti nazvannogo Upravleniia v periode trekhletiia 1919-1922 g.g. Harbin: Tipografiia T-va “Zaria,” 1922. Doloi novykh tsarei! Antikitaiskie zlodeianiia sovetskogo revizionizma na rekakh Kheiluntszian і Usulitszian. Beijing: Izdatelstvo literatury na inostrannykh iazykakh, 1969. Dombrovskii, A., and V. Voroshilov. Man’chzhuriia. Saint Petersburg: Tipografiia N.V. Vasileva, 1897. “Dongsansheng guofang shiyi diaocha baogao.” In Qjngdai Minguo diaocha baogao congkan, voi.
30, edited by Guojia tushuguan gujiguan, 3-248.190?. Beijing: Beijing yanshan chubanshe, 2007.
330 BIBLIOGRAPHY Dong Xianguang. Dong lu ZhongE juelie zhi zhenxiang. Shanghai: Zhenmeishan shudian, 1929. Ekonomicheskii biuro KVzhd, ed. Spravochnik po S. Man chzhurii і KVzhd. Harbin: Izdanie ekonomicheskogo biuro KVzhd, 1917. Epov, N. I. Zabaikaľskoe kazache voisko. Nerchinsk: TipografiiaM.D. Butina, 1889. Federaľnaia sluzhba Kontrrazvedki Rossiiskoi Federatsii. Organy gosudarstvennoi bezopasnosti SSSR v Velikai Otechestvennoi Voine: Sborník dokumentov. Vol. 1: Nakanum: Knigapervaia (noiabr’ 1938 g.-dekabr’ 1940 g.). Moscow: A/О Kniga i biznes, 1995. Fedotov, Vladimir. Polveka vmeste s Kitaiem: Vospominaniia, zapisi, razmyshleniia. Moscow: ROSSPEN, 2005. Fetherling, Doug!as. Year of the Horse: A Journey through Russia and China. Toronto: Stoddart, 1991· Fleming, Peter. To Peking: A Forgotten Journeyfrom Moscow to Manchuria. London: Tauris Parke, 2009. ---------. Travels in Tartary: One’s Company and News from Tartary. London: Jonathan Cape, 1948. Foreign Affairs Association ofJapan, ed. Manchoukuo-Soviet Union Border Questions. Tokyo: Kenkyusba Press, 1938. Garin, N. Po Koree, Man’chzhurii і Liaodunskomupoluostrovu: Karandazhom z natury. Saint Pe tersburg: n.p., 1904. Gatti, Armand. Sibérie—Zéro + L’Infini. Paris: Du Seuil, 1958. Giller, Agaton. Opisanie Zabajkalkskiej krainy w Syberyi. ѴЫ. 2. Leipzig: F.A. Brockhaus, 1867. Glavnoe upravlenie generaľnogo shtaba. Daľnii Vostok: Prilozhenie k vtoromu tomu: Marshruty i opisaniia putei Zabaikaľskoi oblasti. No. 2. Saint Petersburg: Tipografiia A. Benke, 1911. ---------. Daľnii Vostok, voi. 3: Voenno-statisticheskii obzor.
Saint Petersburg: Tipografiia A. Benke, 19u. Goebel, Otto. Über Sibirien nach Ostasien: St. Petersburg und Moskau, Tscheljabinsk-Mandschuria, Wladiwostok und Dairen. Frankfurt a. M.: Hendschel, 1914. ---------. Volkswirtschaft des Ostbaikalischen Sibiriens ums Jahr 1909 (Berichte über Land wirtschaft, herausgegeben im Reichsamte des Innern, no. 19). Berlin: Paul Parey, 1910. Golorbueva, Marina. Po obe storony khrebtov. Chita: Izd-vo ANO “Tsentr gigenicheskogo obuchenia,” 2001. Golovachev, D. M., and V. V. Soldatov. Trudy Aginskoi ekspeditsii. Chita: Parovaia Tip. Zab. T-va pech. dela, 1911. Golitsyn, V. V. Ocherk uchastiia okhrannoi strazhi KVzhd v sobytiiakh 1900 g. v Man’chzhurii. Harbin: n.p., 1910. Groza, B. Podzhigateli mirovoi revoliutsii za rabotai (Zagranichnaia rabota GPU). Harbin: n.p., 1937· Guo Daofu. Hulunbei’er wenti. Shanghai: Da dong shu ju, 1931. Hawes, Charles, in the Uttermost East: Being an Account ofInvestigations among Natives and Rus sian Convicts of the Mand of Sakhalin, with Notes of Travel in Korea, Siberia, and Manchuria. New York: Charles Scribners Sons, 1904.
BIBLIOGRAPHY 331 “Heilongjiang quan sheng sizhi ditu quanji.” bí Ou Benlin, Diaocha weiyuan Ou Benlinfii ji jiang liang sheng diaocha yanwu li bi, vol. 2. N.p., n.d. “Heilongjiang zhiliie.” In Qingdai Heilongjiang guben fangzhi sizhong, edited by Liu Chengde, 137-336. Harbin: Heilongjiang renmin chubanshe, 1989. Heissig, Walter. Der mongolische Kulturwandel in den Hsingan-Provinzen Mandschukos. Vienna: Siebenberg-Verlag, 1944. Hidaka, Noboru. Manchoukuo-Soviet Border Issues. Dairen: Manchuria Daily News, 1938. Ho, Franklin L. Population Movement to the North Eastern Frontier in China. Shanghai: Thomas Chu Sons, 1931. Holmes, W. M. An Eye-Witness in Manchuria: How Japan is Waging War in the Far East. London: Martin Lawrence, 1932. “Hulunbei’er gaiyao.” In Zhongguo bianjiang shizhi jicheng, Neimenggu shizhi, voi. 41.1930. Beijing: Quanguo tushuguan wenxian suowei fhzhi zhongxin, 2002. Iashnov, E. E. Kitaiskaia Kolonizatsiia Severnoi Manchzhurii і ее perspektivy. Harbin: Tipografiia Kítaiskoi Vostochnoi zheleznoi dorogi, 1928. IVOtdel Shtaba Osoboi KrasnoznamennoiDVarmii, ed. Zakhvat і osvoenieManchzhurii lapon skim imperializmom. Khabarovsk: Daľpartizdat, 1934. The Japan-Manchoukuo Year Book. Tokyo: Japan-Manchoukuo Year Book Co., 1937· Kantselariia Pravlenii Obshchestva Kitaiskoi Vostochnoi zheleznoi dorogi, ed. Sborník doku mentov otnosìashchichsia k Kitaiskoi Vostochnoi zheleznoi doroge. Harbin: Tipografiia Kitaiskoi Vostochnoi zheleznoi dorogi, 1922. Kapuściński, Ryszard. Imperium. New York: Vintage Books, 1995. Kara-Murza, G. S. “Novyiporiadok v Manchzhurii, vol. 4:
Ideologicheskaia obrabotka naseleniia Manchzhou-Go. Chita: n.p., 1944. Kashin, N. “Ezhegodnyi vykhod Mergentsev na r. Argun’ dlia osmotra granitsy i dlia torgovli s zhiteliami Priargun’ia.” In Zapiski Sibirskoga otdela Imperatorskogo Russkogo geograficheskogo obshchestva, voi. 9-10,567-581. Irkutsk: Topografiu okr. shtaba, 1867. -------- . “Neskoľko slov ob Arguni: Ob istinnom istoke etoi reki.” In Zapiski Sibirskogo otdela Imperatorskogo Russkogo geograficheskogo obshchestva, vol. 6, 97-104. Irkutsk: Topografiu shtaba voisk, 1863. Kavakami Tosichiko, ed. “Promyshlennosť Severnoi Manchzhurii.” In Materiały po Manchzhurii, Mongolii, Kitaiu i laponii, no. 33. Harbin: Tipo-lit. Shtaba Zaamurskago Okruga Pogranichnoi Strazhi, 1909. Kawakami, K. K. Manchoukuo: Child of Conflict. New York: Macmillan, 1933. Kazakov, Vasilii. Nemye svideteli. Shanghai: n.p., 1938. Keizai Chõsakai Dai’ichibu. “Manshūri Charainoaru hõmen chõsa hõkokusho.” 1940 ? In Mantie diaocha baogao, vol. 1, no. 2, edited by Heilongjiang sheng dang’anguan, 425-746. Guilin: Guangxi shifan daxue chubanshe, 2009. Khilkovskii, N. “Putevaia zapiska o poezdke v Kitaiskii gorod Khailar.” In Zapiski Sibirskogo otdela Imperatorskogo Russkogo geograficheskogo obshchestva, vol. 8,149-156. Irkutsk: Topo gráfba shtaba voisk, 1865. Khmara-Borshevskii, E. Vstepiakh Mongolii: Putevyia zapiski. Harbin: Tipografiia Kitaiskoi Vostochnoi zheleznoi dorogi, 1915.
33 2 BIBLIOGRAPHY Kio-va-kai, Glavnoe Biuro po delam rossiiskikh emigrantov v Man chzhurii, ed. Velikaia Man’chzhmskaia Imperita: K desiatiletnemu iubileiu. Harbin: n.p., 1942. Kitaiskaia Vostochnaia zheleznaia doroga. Severnaia Man chzhuriia i Kitaiskaia Vostochnaia zheleznaia doroga. Harbin: Tipografiia Kitaiskoi Vostochnoi zheleznoi dorogi, 1922. Klark, I. S.Adres-kalendar i Torgovo-Promyshlennyí ukazatel’ Dal nego Vostoka i Sputnikpo Sibiři, Man chzhurii, Amuru і Ussuriiskomu Kratu. Irkutsk: Parovaia tipo-litografiia P. Makushina і V. Posokhina, 1910. Kommisiia dlia sobraniia і razrabotki svedenii о sibirskoi zolotopromyshlennosti і dlia sostavleniia programmy izsledovaniia zolotonosnykh raionov, ed. Perecben zolotopromyshlennykh raionov Sibiři i opisanie priiskovykh dorog. Saint Petersburg: Tipografiia L. Smol’ianinova, 1901. Kondratev, V. N. Sovremennyi Kitai. Blagoveshchensk: V.M. Butriakov i syn, 1908. Kormazov, V. A. Barga: Ekonomicheskii ocherk. Harbin: Tipografiia Kitaiskoi Vostochnoi zhe leznoi dorogi, 1928. ---------. “Dvizhenie naseleniia v raione Zapadnoi linii KVzhd (Uchastok st. Man’chzhuriia֊r. Petlia).” Vestnik Man’chzhurii 4 (1930): 51-57. ---------. “Khinganskaia provintsiia (Sinan’).” Vestnik Man’chzhurii 1 (1934): 31-73. ---------. “Kochevaia Barga (Naselenie, religiia, legendy, zaniatiia)” Vestník Man chzhurii 8 (1928): 50-59. ---------. “Zolotopromyshlennosť v Kheiluntszianskoi provintsii.” Vestnik Man’chzhurii 3 (1927) : 41-46. Kornakova, A. D. “Po povodu provozglasheniia mongolami nezavisimosti.” In Trudy Troitskosavodsko-Kiakhtinskogo otdeleniia
Priamurskogo otdela Imperatorskogo Russkogo geograficheskogo obshchestva, voi. 15, no. 2,17-37. Saint Petersburg: Senatskaia tipografiia, 1913. Kostarev, Nikolai. Granitsa na zamke. Moscow: Molodaia gvardiia, 1930. ---------. Kitaiskie dnevniki. Moscow: Gosudarstvennoe izdatel’stvo khudozhestvennoi literatury, 1931· Kotvich, VI. Kratkii obzor istorii і sovremennogo politicheskogo polozheniia Mongolii: Prilozhenie k karte Mongolu sostavlennoi po dannym 1. Ia. Korostovtsa. Saint Petersburg: Kartograficheskoe Zavedenie A. Il’ina, 1914. Krapotkin, P. “Dve poezdki v Man’chzhuriiu v 1864 godu: I. Opisanie puti iz StaroTsurukhaituevskogo karaula cherez g. Mergen na Aigun. II. Sungari ot Girina do ust’ia.” In Zapiski Sibirskogo otdela Imperatorskogo Russkogo geograficheskogo obshchestva, voi. 8,1-57· Irkutsk: Topográfba shtaba voisk, 1865. Krasnov, P. Po Azii: Putevye ocherki Man chzhurii, Dal’niago Vostoka, Kitata, laponii i Indii. Saint Petersburg: Tip. Isidora Goľdberga, 1903. Kriukov, N. A. Vostochnoe Zabaikal e v sel’skokhoziaistvennom otnoshenii. Saint Petersburg: Tipo grafiia V. Kirshbauma, 1895. Krol’, Moisei. Stranitsy moei zhizni. 1944. Moscow: Mosty kul’tury, 2008. Kruberom, A., et al., eds. Aziatskaia Rossiia: Uliustrirovannyi geograficheskii sborník. Moscow: Tipo-litografiia T-va I. N. Kushnerevi Ko., 1903. Lezhnin, P. D. Dal’nii Vostok (Bogatstva Priamur ia i Zabaikal ia). Chita: Tipografiia Zabaikal’skogo Obedin. Soiuza Kooperativ, 1922.
BIBLIOGRAPHY 333 Liubimov, Լ. I. “Rechnoi transport severnoi Man’chzhurii.” Vestnik Man’chzhurii 9-10 (193і)1 11-25· Liushkov, Genrikh. Pochemu begut iz SSSR? Shanghai: VEGA, 1939. Manakin, M. Opisanie puti ot Staro-Tsurukhaítuevskogo karaula do g. Blagoveshchenska, cherez goroda Mergen і Aigun.” In Zapiski Chitinskogo otdela Priamurskogo otdela Imperatorskogo Russkogo Geograficheskogo Obshchestva, vol. 3,1-79. Chita: Tipografiia Torgovago Doma “N. A. Badmaev i Ko,” 1899. Materiały dita statistiki naseleniia v Zabaikaľskom kazachėm voiske, sobrannye iz dannykh dostavlennykh perepis iu proizvedennoiu i-go ianvaria 1883 goda. [Chita] : Zabaikalsk. Obl. Tipo- grafiia, 1884. Meng Guangyao. Zhong E guanxi ziliao xuanbian. Jindai Menggu bufen. Huhehaote: n.p., 1976. Menshikov, P. N. “Kratkii istoricheskii ocherk Man’chzhurii.” Vestnik Ázii 9, no. 4z (30 Septem ber 1917): 27-44· ----------- . Otchet kommercheskogo agenta Kitaiskoi Vostochnoi zheleznoi dorogi po obsledovaniiu Kheiluntszianskoiprovintsii і chasti Chzherimskogo seima Vnutrennei Mongolii. Harbin: Tipo grafiia Kitaiskoi Vostochnoi zheleznoi dorogi, 1913. Meshcherskii, A. Avtonomnaia Barga (Mongoľskaia Ekspeditsiia po zagotovke miasa dlia deistvuiushchikh armii: Vladivostoksko-Man’chzhurskii raion. Materiały k otchetu o deiateľnosti s 1915 po 1918 g.g., vol. 12, appendix 3). Shanghai: Tipografiia “Russkago Knigoizdateľstva,” 1920. Ministerstvo putei soobshcheniia, Upravlenie po sooruzheniiu zheleznykh dorog, ed. Otchetpo postroike soediniteľnoí vetvi ot Kitaiskogo razezda Zabaikal skoi zh. d. do st. Manchzhuriia
Kitaiskoi-Vostochnoi zh. d. 1898-1901 g.g. Saint Petersburg: Tipografiia Ministerstva putei soobshcheniia, 1904. Minzheng bu jingwu si. Никои diaocha tongji biao. N.p., 1936. “Mongoliia.” Vestnik Azii 4, no. 14 (February 1913): 12-16. “Mongoliia.” Vestnik Azii 7, nos. 35-36 (1915): 112-119. Moore, Harriet L. Soviet Far Eastern Policy, 1931-1943. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1945· Nachal’noe obrazovanie na Kitaiskoi Vostochnoi zheleznoi doroge і Ussuriiskoi linii (1908/09 uch. g.). Vol. 3. Harbin: Tipografiia Kitaiskoi Vostochnoi zheleznoi dorogi, 1910. Nan manzhou tiedao zhushi huishe, Ha’erbin shiwu suo diaocha ke, ed. Cong zhengzhifangmian kan Hulunbei’er. N.p., 1927. Nomonhan Incident: Manchoukuo-Outer Mongolia Border Clashes (Second Issue). Dairen: Man churia Daily News, 1939. Obzor Zabaikal skoi oblastí za 1892 god. Chita: n.p., 1893. Obzor Zabaikal skoi oblasti za 1910 god. Chita: n.p., 1911. Opisanie naselennykh punktov, rek, gor i prochykh geograficheskíkh nazvanii Man’chzhurii i Vn. Mongolii (perevod s iaponskogo). Typescript, vol. 1, n.p., n.d. Orlov, Nikolai. Zabaikaľtsy v Man’chzhurii v 1900 g.: Ocherki izpokhoda Khailarskogo Otriada Generala N. A. Orlova v Kitai v 1900 g. Saint Petersburg: Sklad u V. A. Berezovskago, 1901.
334 BIBLIOGRAPHY Orlov, P. “Vdol granitsy s Kitaem po verkhnei Arguni (Zabaikal’e—1915 god).” Izvestiia obshchestva izucheniia Zabaikal’skogo kazachestva 5 (December 1916). Chita: Tipografiia Voiskovogo Khoziaistvennago Pravleniia, 1917,9-31. Ot Irkutska do Pogranichnoi.” In Sputnik po Manchzhurii, Āmuru í Ussuríísbmu kraiu, 1-20. Vladivostok: Tipografiia Primorskago Oblastnogo Pravleniia, 1906. Otchet zabaikal’skogo kazach ego voiska za 1912. Chita: n.p., 1913. Perminov, Vadim V. Nakazanie bezprestupleniia. Chita: n.p., 2007. Peterson, N. Vozmozhnosť i usloviiapozemeľnogo ustroistva Zabaíkaľskikh kochevykh inorodtsev: Dokladnaia zapíska po povodu komandirovki v Zabaikaľe letom 1900 goda. Saint Petersburg: n.p., 1901. Plaetschke, Bruno. “Die nordwestliche Mandschurei als Operationsgebiet.” Militär-Wochenblatt 25 (4 January 1934): 819-821. Pozdneev, Dimitrii, ed. Opisanie Manchzhurii. Vol. 1. Saint Petersburg: Tipografiia Iu. N. Erlikh, 1897. Ptitsyna, V. V. Selenginskaia Dauriia: Ocherki Zabaikal’skogo kraia. Saint Petersburg: TipoLitografiia B. Vul’fova, 1896. Putevoditel’po Velikoi Sibirsko։ zheleznoi doroge, 1901-1902. N.p., n.d. Raiskii, D. “Snosheniia zabaikaľskikh kresťian i kazakov s Mongoliei i Manchzhurii.” Russkií Vestnik 46, no. 274 (August 1901): 585-595. Report of the International Plague Conference Held at Mukden, April 1911. Manila: Bureau of Print ing, 1912. RGLA DV, ed. Zabaikal’skaia Tamozhnia (Tamozhnia na Tikhom okeane. Dokumenty i materiały, vol. 5). Vladivostok: VF RTA, 2008. Romanov (Digamma), F. Man’chzhuriia і Kitaiskaia Vostochnaia zheleznaia
doroga. Tomsk: Parovaia Tipo-Litografiia P. I. Makushina, 1898. Semenov, Ataman. O sebe: Vospominaniia, mysli i vyvovody. Harbin: Izdateľstvo “Zaria,” 1938. ---------. Tri goda v Pekine: Zapiski voennogo sovetnika. Moscow: Nauka, 1980. Serebrennikov, 1.1. Velikii otkhod: Razseianie po Ázii belykh Russkikh Armii. 1919-1923. Harbin: Izdateľstvo M. V Zaitseva, 1936. Sergeev, Vs. L. Ocherki po istorii belogo dvizheniia na Dal nem Vostoke. Harbin: n.p., 1937. Shestakov, M. “Blagodatnoe Trekhrech’e.” In Vestnik Kazach’ei Výstavke v Kharbine 1943 g: Sbomik statei o kazakakh í kazachestve. Harbin: n.p., 1943. Shirokogorov, E. Severo-zapadnaia Man’chzhuriia (Geograficheskii ocherkpo dannym marshrutnykh nabliudenii). Vladivostok: Tipografiia Oblastnoi Zemskoi Úpravy, 1919. Shishkin, P. Boľshevizm v Kitae: Chasť ı-іа: Obzor deiateľnosti Severo-Man’chzhurskoi kommunisticheskoi partii. Shanghai: Tipografiia Izdateľstva “Vremia,” 1930. Shteinfeľd, N. “Mestnoe kupechestvo o posledstviiakh zakrytiia 50-verstnoi polosy.” Vestnik Ázii 4, no. 13 (January 1913): 1-19. Sladkovskii, M. I. Znakomstvo s Kitaem i Kitaítsami. Moscow: Mysľ, 1984. Smoľnikov, P. N. Mongoľskaia iarmarka v Gan’chzhure v 1912 godu. Harbin: Tipografiia Kitaiskoi Vostochnoi zheleznoi dorogi, 1913. “Soglashenie avtonomnogo provintsiaľnogo praviteľstva 3-kh Vostochnykh Provintsil Kitaiskoi Respubliki s praviteľstvom SSSR.” Vestnik Manchzhurii ı-շ (1925): 88-89.
BIBLIOGRAPHY 335 Sokolov, N. A. “Zapadnaia liniia KVzhd pered otkrytiem skvoznogo dvizheniia.” Vestnik Man’chzhurii і (1930): 48-51. Soldatov, V. V. Zheleznodorozhnyeposelkipo Zabaikal’skoi linii: Statisticheskoe opisanie i materiały po perepisi 1910 goda: S predisloviem i pod redaktsiei D. M. Golovacheva. ѴЫ. 5, book 1. Saint Petersburg: Tipografiia “Slovo,” 191г. Solov’ev, Aleksei. Trevozhnye budni zabaikal’skoi kontrrazvedki. Moscow: Rus’, 200г. Song Xiaolían. “Hulunbei’er bian wu diaocha baogao shu.” In Qingdai Minguo diaocha baogao congkan, vol. 8, edited by Guojia tushuguan gujiguan, 3-111.1909. Beijing: Beijing yanshan chubanshe, 2007. Sorge, Wolfgang. Erlebtes Mandschukuo: Die Jugend eines altneuen Kaiserreiches. Berlin: Kom modore Verlag, 1938. Soväsko-kitaiskie otnosheniia 1917-1957: Sborník dokumentov. Moscow: Izdateľstvo vostochnoi literatury, 1959. Spaiarli, Nikolai. Puteshestvie cherez Sibir ot Tobolska do Nerchinska i granits Kitaia russkago poslannika Nikolaia Spafariia v 1675 godu. Saint Petersburg: Tipografiia V. Kirshbauma, 1882. Stakheev, D. I. Ot Kitaia do Moskvy: Istoriia iashchika chain. Saint Petersburg: Izdanie Knigoprodavtsa M. O. Vol’fa, 1870. Strel’bitskii. “Otchet o puteshestvii v 1894 g., po Man’chzhurii, chlena Priamurskogo otdela I. R. G. Ob. Strel’bitskogo.” In Zapiski Priamurskogo otdela Imperatorskogo Russkogo Geograficheskogo Obshchestva, voi. 1, no. 4, 211-312. Khabarovsk: Tipo-litografiia kantseliarii pri- amurskago general-gubernatora, 1896. Taft, Marcus Lorenzo. Strange Siberia: Along the Trans-Siberian Railway: A Journeyfrom the
Great Wall of China to the Skyscrapers ofManhattan. New York: Eaton Mains, 1911. Tamozhennaia politika Rossit na Dálnem Vostoke, 1858-1917: Khrestomaniia. Vladivostok: Izd-vo Daľnevostochnogo universiteta, 2003. Tesier, E. L. “Buriaty v Barge.” Vestnik Man’chzhurii 20 (1 November 1933): 30-34. -------- . “Ganchzhurskaia iarmarka 1933 goda.” Vestnik Man’chzhurii 18-19 ( 5 October 1933): 82-88. -------- . “Ganchzhurskaia iarmarka 1934 goda.” Ekonomicheskii biulleten 9 (September 1934): 8-10. -------- . “Gruntovye dorogi і gruzhevoi transport v Barge.” Vestnik Man’chzhurii 23-24 (1933): 63-66. Torgashev, B. “Zoloto v Man’chzhurii.” Vestnik Man’chzhurii 8 (1927): 47-52. Travel in Manchoukuo. Dairen: Manchuria Daily News, 1941. Tret’iak, Iv. Aleksandr. “Dnevnik puteshestviia vorkug Khingana (Rezul’taty komandirovki v 1908 і 1909 g.g.).” In Zapiski Priamurskogo otdela Imperatorskogo Russkogo Geograficheskogo Obshchestva, voi. 8, no. 1,1-175. Khabarovsk: Tipo-litografiia kantseliarii priamurskago general-gubernatora, 1912. United States Army, Forces in the Far East. Japanese Intelligence Planning Against the USSR (Japa nese Special Studies on Manchuria, voi. 10). N.p., 1955. -------- . Japanese Operational PlanningAgainst the USSR (Japanese Special Studies on Manchu ria, voi. 1). N.p., 1955.
33 6 BIBLIOGRAPHY ----------. Study of Strategical and Tactical Peculiarities of Par Eastern Russia and Soviet Far East Forces (Japanese Special Studies on Manchuria, voi. 13). N.p., 195s. U.S. Department of State, Office of Intelligence Research, Office of Strategic Services, Research and Analysis Branch. Social Conditions, Attitudes, and Propaganda in Manchuria with Sugges tionsfor American Orientation toward the Manchurians. No. 295.1942. Vasilev, Aleksandr. Zabaikal skie Kazaki: htoricheskii ocherk. Vols. 1-3. Chita: Tipografiia Voiskovogo Khoziaistvennago Pravleniia Zabaik. kaz. voiska, 1916. Vereshchagin, A. V Kitae: Vospominaniia і razskazy 1901-1902 gg. Saint Petersburg: V. Berezovskii, 1903. Vremennyia Pravila dlia deistviia Kitaiskikh Tamozhen na stantsiiakh Man chzhuriia і Pogranichnaia (Suifen khe). Harbin: Russko-Kit. Tip. gaz. “Iuarí-dun-bao,” 1908. Vysochaishe uchrezhdennaiapodpredseldatel’stvom stats-sekretaria Kulomzina: Kommisiia dlia izsledovaniia zemlevladeniia i zemlepoľzovaniia v Zabaíkaľskoi oblasti. Materiały, vol. 5: Istoricheskie svedeniia. Edited by A. Shcherbachev. Saint Petersburg: Gosudarstvennaia tipografiia, 1898. Vysochaishe uchrezhdennaia pod predseldatel stvom stats-sekretaria Kulomzina: Kommisiia dlia izsledovaniia zemlevladeniia i zemlepoľzovaniia v Zabaikaľskoi oblasti. Materiały, vol. 6: Naselenie, znachenie roda u inorodtsev i lamaizm. Edited by N. Razumov and I. Sosnovskii. Saint Petersburg: Gosudarstvennaia tipografiia, 1898. Waijiao bu, ed. Waijiao bu dangan congshu. Bianwu lei. Vol. 1, Dongbeijuan. Taibei: Waijiao bu, 2001. Wan
Fulin, ed. Heilongjiangzhigao (Hei shui congshu, no. 1). 1929. Harbin: Heilongjiang renmin chubanshe, 1992. Woodhead, H. G. W., ed. The China Year Book. London: George Routledge Sons, 1914. Wu Han. “Fang Su yinxiang.” In Fang Su yinxiang, edited by Zhong Su youhao riehui zonghui. Beijing: Xinhua shudian, 1950. Wu Lien-tieh, ed. Manchurian Plague Prevention Service Memorial Volume, 1912-1932. Shanghai: National Quarantine Service, 1934. Xu Shichang. Dongsansheng zhengliie. 1911. Changchun: Jilin wenshi chubanshe, 1989. Yanjing, Qinghua, Beida 1950 nian shuqi Neimenggu gongzuo diaochatuan, ed. Neimenggu Hunameng minzu diaocha baogao. 1950. Huhehaote: Neimenggu renmin chubanshe, 1997. Zakon 0 prigranichnoi zone. Harbin: n.p., 1937. Zhang Jiafan, ed. Hulunbei er zhilüe. 1924, Hailar: n.p., 2003. Zhao Zhongfu. Qingji Zhong E Dongsansheng jiewu jiaoshe (Zhongyang yanjiu yuan jindaishi yanjiusuo, voi. 25). Taibei: Zhongyang yanjiu yuan jindai shi yanjiusuo, 1970. Zhernakov, V. N. Trekhrech’e. Unpublished manuscript, Oakland, Calif., n.d. (courtesy of Olga Bakich, Toronto). Zhong Su youhao riehui zonghui, ed. Fang Su biji. Beijing: Shidai chubanshe, 1955. Zuo Lin. Zai xingfil de guojia li: Fangwen youji. Beijing: Qingnian chubanshe, 1951. Secondary Sources Ablazhei, N. N. S vostoka na vostok: Rossiiskaia emigratsiia v Kitae. Novosibirsk: Izd-vo SO RAN, 2007. Ablova, Nadezhda. “Deiateľnosť beloemigrantskikh organizatsii v Kitae vo vremia obostreniia sovetsko-kitaiskikh otnoshenii (1929-1931 gg.).” Problemy Daľnego Vostoka 4 (2005): 143-153-
BIBLIOGRAPHY 337 -------- . KVZhD і rossiiskaia emigratsiia v Kitae: Mezhdunarodnye i politicheskie aspekty istorii (pervaia polovina XX veka). Moscow: Russkaia panorama, 2005. Adelman, Jeremy, and Stephen Aron. “From Borderlands to Borders: Empires, Nation-States, and the Peoples in between in North American History.” American Historical Review 104, no. 3 (August 1999): 815-816. Adelsgruber, Paulus, Laurie Cohen, andBörries Kuzmany. Getrennt und doch verbunden: Grenz städte zwischen Österreich und Russland, 1772-1918. Vienna: Böhlau, 2011. Anderson, Benedict. Imagined Communities: Reflections on the Origin and Spread ofNationalism. London: Verso, 1983. Appadurai, Arjun. “Introduction: Commodities and the Politics of Value.” In Ίhe Social Life of Things: Commodities in Cultural Perspective, edited by Arjun Appadurai, 3-63. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1986. Argudiaeva, Iuliia. “Russkoe naselenie v Trekhrech’e.” Rossiia і ATR 4 (2006) : 121-134. Ascher, Abraham. P. A. Stolypin: The Searchfor Stability in Late Imperial Russia. Stanford: Stan ford University Press, 2001. Atwood, Christopher. “Sino-Soviet Diplomacy and the Second Partition of Mongolia, 19451946.” In Mongolia in the Twentieth Century: Landlocked Cosmopolitan, edited by Stephen Kotkin and Bruce A. Elleman, 137-161. Armonk, N.Y.: M. E. Sharpe, 1999. -------- . “State Service, Lineage and Locality in Hulun Buir.” East Asian History 30 (2005): 5-22. -------- . Young Mongols and Vigilantes in Inner Mongolia s Interregnum Decades 1911-1931. Vols. ı-շ. Leiden: Brill, 2002. Baberowski, Jörg. Der Feind ist
überall: Stalinismus im Kaukasus. Munich: Deutsche VerlagsAnstalt, 2003. -------- . Der rote Terror: Die Geschichte des Stalinismus. Munich: Deutsche Verlags-Anstalt, 2003. Bakich, Olga. “Charbin: ‘Rußland jenseits der Grenzen in Fernost.” In Der große Exodus: Die russische Emigration und ihre Zentren, 1917 bis 1941, edited by Karl Schlögel, 304-328. Munich: C.H. Beck, 1994. Baldano, Marina. “People of the Border: The Destiny of the Shenehen Buryats.” In Frontier Encounters: Knowledge and Practice at the Russian, Chinese and Mongolian Border, edited by Franck Bilié, Grégory Delaplace, and Caroline Humphrey, 183-198. Cambridge: Open Book, 2012. Baldano, Marina, and Viktor Diatlov. “Shenekhenskie Buriaty: Iz diaspory v diasporu?” Dia spory 1 (2008): 164-192. Ball, Alan. “Private Trade and Traders during NEP.” In Russia in the Era ofNEP: Explorations in Soviet Society and Culture, edited by Sheila Fitzpatrick, Alexander Rabinowitch, and Richard Stites, 89-105. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1991. Bassin, Mark. Imperial Visions: Nationalist Imagination and Geographical Expansion in the Russian Far East, 1840-1863. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1999. Baud, Michiel, and Willem van Schendel. “Toward a Comparative History of Borderlands.” Journal of World History 8, no. 2 (Fall 1997): 211-242. Beckwith, Christopher I. Empires of the Silk Road: A History of Central Eurasia from the Bronze Age to the Present. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2009.
338 BIBLIOGRAPHY Beliaeva, Nataľia. Otporto-franko к tamozhne: Ocherk regional noi istorii rossiiskogoprotektsionizma. Vladivostok, Daľnauka, 2003. Bernstein, Anya. “Pilgrims, Fieldworkers, and Secret Agents: Buryat Buddhologists and the History of an Eurasian Imaginary Inner Asia 11, no. 1 (2009): 23-45. Bilié, Franck. “On Ideas ofthe Border in the Russian and Chinese Social Imaginaries.” In Frontier Encounters: Knowledge and Practice at the Russian, Chinese and Mongolian Border, edited by Franck Bilié, Gregory Delaplace, and Čarobne Humphrey, 19-32. Cambridge: Open Book, 2012. Bilié, Franck, Gregory Delaplace, and Caroline Humphrey, eds. Frontier Encounters: Knowledge and Practice at the Russian, Chinese and Mongolian Border. Cambridge: Open Book, 2012. Boeck, Brian J. Imperial Boundaries: Cossack Communities and Empire-Building in the Age ofPeter the Great. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2009. Boikova, Elena. “Aspects of Soviet-Mongoban Relations, 1929-1939.” In Mongolia in the Twenti eth Century: Landlocked Cosmopolitan, edited by Stephen Kotkin and Bruce A. Elleman, 107-121. Armonk, N.Y.: M. E. Sharpe, 1999. Bol shaia Sovetskaia Entsiklopediia. ѴЫ. 9. Moscow: Sovetskaia Entsiklopediia, 1972. Bolton, Herbert E. The Spanish Borderlands: A Chronicle of Old Florida and the Southwest. New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press, 1921. Breuillard, Sabine. “General V A. Kislitsin: From Russian Monarchism to the Spirit ofBushido.” South Atlantic Quarterly 99 (2000): 121-141. Brophy, David. Uyghur Nation: Reform and Revolution on the Russia-China Frontier. Cambridge,
Mass.: Harvard University Press, 2016. Brunero, Donna. Britain s Imperial Cornerstone in China: The Chinese Maritime Customs Service, 18S4-1949. London: Routledge, 2006. Bulag, Uradyn E. “Clashes ofAdministrative Nationalisms: Banners and Leagues vs. Counties and Provinces in Inner Mongolia.” In Managing Frontiers in Qing China: The Lifanyuan and Libu Revisited, edited by Dittmar Schorkowitz and Chia Ning, 349-388. Leiden: Brill, 2017. ---------. Collaborative Nationalism: The Politics ofFriendship on China’s Mongolian Frontier. Lan ham, Md.: Rowman Littlefield, 2010. --------- . “Inner Mongolia: The Dialectics of Colonization and Ethnicity Building.” In Governing China s Multiethnic Frontiers, edited by Morris Rossabi, 84-116. Seattle: University ofWashington Press, 2005. ---------. The Mongols at China s Edge: History and the Politics of National Unity. Lanham, Md.: Rowman Littlefield, 2002. Burbank, Jane, and Frederick Cooper. Empires in World History: Power and the Politics ofDiffer ence. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2010. Burds, Jeffrey. “The Soviet War against ‘Fifth Columnists’: The Case of Chechnya, 1942-1944 ” Journal of Contemporary History 42, no. 2 (2007): 267-314. Bushueva, Tat’iana. “Khalkhin-Gol: Vzgliad cherez 70 let: Maloizvestnye stranitsy predistorii vtoroj mirovoi voiny.” Rossiiskaia Istorila 5 (2009) : 34-51. Chandler, Andrea. Institutions ofIsolation: Border Controls in the Soviet Union and Its Successor States, 1917-1993. Montreal: McGill-Queens University Press, 1998. Chen Jian. Mao’s China and the Cold War. Chapel Hill: University of
North Carolina Press, 2001.
BIBLIOGRAPHY 339 Chernolutskaia, Elena. “Vytesnenie kitaitsev s Dal’nego Vostoka і deportatsiia 1938 g.” Problemy Dal nego Vostoka 4 (2008): 133-45· Chiasson, Blaine R. Administering the Colonizer: Manchuria s Russians under Chinese Rule, 191829. Vancouver: University ofBritish Columbia Press, 2010. Clubb, O. Edmund. Chinese Communist Development Programs in Manchuria: With a Supplement on Inner Mongolia. New York: Institute of Pacific Relations, 1954. Coox, Alvin D. Nomonhan: Japan against Russia, 1939. Vols. 1-2. Stanford: Stanford University Press, 1985. Coquin, François-Xavier. La Sibérie: Peuplement et immigration paysanne en XIXe siècle. Paris: Institut d’études slaves, 1969. Crossley, Pamela Kyle, lhe Manchus. Cambridge, Mass.: Blackwell, 1997. Cui Guangyu, ed. Haila’erfengyun lu (1732-1932 nian). Vol. 1. Hailar: Neimenggu wenhua chubanshe, 2000. -------- , ed. Haila’erfengyun lu (1932-1945 nian). Vol. 2. Hailar: Neimenggu wenhua chubanshe, 2003. Dabringhaus, Sabine. “Grenzzone im Gleichgewicht: China und Rußland im 18. Jahrhundert.” In Frieden und Krieg in der Frühen Neuzeit: Die europäische Staatenordnung und die außereu ropäische Welt, edited by Ronald G. Asch, Wulf Eckart Voß, and Martin Wrede, 577-597■ Munich: Fink, 1999. Dobrenko, Evgeny. “The Art of Social Navigation: The Cultural Topography of the Stalin Era.” In The Landscape of Stalinism: The Art and Ideology of Soviet Space, edited by Evgeny Dob renko and Eric Naiman, 163-200. Seattle: University ofWashington Press, 2003. Duara, Prasenjit. “Nationalism, Imperialism, Federalism, and the Case of Manchukuo:
A Re sponse to Anthony Pagden.” Common Knowledge 12, no. 1 (2006): 47-65. ---------. Sovereignty and Authenticity: Manchukuo and the East Asian Modern. Lanham, Md.: Rowman Littlefield, 2003. Dvornichenko, N. E. Na strazhe vostochnoi granitsy rodiny: Ocherki 0 boevom puti voisk Zabaikal’skogo pogranichnogo okruga. Kyzyl: Tuvinskoe kn. izd-vo, 1978. Echenberg, Myron. Plague Ports: The Global Urban Impact ofBubonic Plague, 1894-1901. New York: New York University Press, 2007. E erguna youqi zhi. Edited by E’erguna youqi shi zhi bianzuan weiyuanhui. Hailar: Neimenggu wenhua chubanshe, 1993. Elleman, Bruce A. “The Final Consolidation of the USSR’s Sphere of Interest in Outer Mongo lia.” In Mongolia in the Twentieth Century: Landlocked Cosmopolitan, edited by Stephen Kot kin and Bruce A. Elleman, 123-136. Armonk, N.Y.: M. E. Sharpe, 1999. ---------. Moscow and the Emergence of Communist Power in China, 1925-30: The Nanchang Upris ing and the Birth of the Red Army. London: Routledge, 2010. ---------. “Secret Sino-Soviet Negotiations on Outer Mongolia, 1918-1925.” Pacific Affairs 68, no. 4 (Winter 1993-1994): ՏՅ9-Տ63· ---------. “Sino-Soviet Tensions and Soviet Administrative Control over the Chinese Eastern Railway, 1917-25.” In Manchurian Railways and the Openingof China: An International History, edited by Bruce A. Elleman and Stephen Kotkin, 59-80. Armonk, N.Y.: M. E. Sharpe, 2009. Elliott, Mark C. “The Limits of Tartary: Manchuria in Imperial and National Geographies.” Journal ofAsian Studies 59, no. 3 (2000): 603-646.
340 BIBLIOGRAPHY ----------. The Manchu Way: lhe Eight Banners and Ethnic Identity in Late Imperial China. Stanford: Stanford: Stanford University Press 2001. Entsiklopediia Zabaikal ia: Chitinskaia oblasť. Vols. 1,4. Novosibirsk: Nauka, 2000,2006. Erickson, John. The Soviet High Command: A Military-Political History 1918-1941. London: Mac millan, 1962. Esherick, Joseph W. “How the Qing Became China.” In Empire to Nation: Historical Perspectives on the Making of the Modern World, edited by Joseph W. Esherick, Hasan Kayah, and Eric Van Young, 229-259. Lanham, Md.: Rowman Littlefield, 2006. Federal naia Sluzhba Bezopasnosti Rossiiskoi Federateli, ed. Pogranichnaia Sluzhba Rossii: Entsiklopedia. Moscow: Voennaia kniga, 2009. Fedorovna, Kapitolina. “Transborder Trade on the Russian-Chinese Border: Problems of In terethnic Communication.” In Subverting Borders: Doing Research on Smuggling and SmallScale Trade, edited by Bettina Bruns andJudith Miggelbrink, 107-128. Wiesbaden: VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften, 2012. Fisher, Carney T. “Bubonic Plague in Modem China: An Overview.” Journal of the Oriental Society ofAustralia 27-28 (1995-1996): 57-104. Fitzpatrick, Sheila. Everyday Stalinům: Ordinary Life in Extraordinary Times: Soviet Russia in the 1930s. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1999. ----------. Stalins Peasants: Resistance and Survival in the Russian Village after Collectivization. New York: Oxford University Press, 1994. Foust, Clifford M. Muscovite and Mandarin: Russia s Trade with China and Its Setting, 1727-1805. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press,
1969. Frolov, Aleksandr. “Razvitie sovetsko-kitaiskikh prigranichnykh otnoshenii na Dal’nem Vostoke SSSR (1949-1969 gg.).” Dissertation, Khabarovskii pogranichnyi institut FSB Rossii, 2007. Gamsa, Mark. “California on the Amur, or the ‘Zheltuga Republic’ in Manchuria (1883-86).” Slavonic and East European Review 81, no. 2 (April 2003): 236-266. ----------. “The Epidemic of Pneumonic Plague in Manchuria 1910-1911.” Past Present 190 (Feb ruary 2006) : 147-183. Gessen, Masha. Two Babushkas: How My Grandmothers Survived Hitiers War and Stalins Peace. London: Bloomsbury, 2005. Geyer, Dietrich. Der russische Imperialismus: Studien über den Zusammenhang von innerer und auswärtiger Politik 1860-1914. Göttingen: Vandenhoeck Ruprecht, 1977. Giersch, C. Patterson. Asian Borderlands: The Transformation of Qing Chinas Yunnan Frontier. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 2006. Glantz, David M. Soviet Operational and Tactical Combat in Manchuria, 194s. London: Frank Cass, 2003. ----------. The Soviet Strategie Offensive in Manchuria, 194s· London: Frank Cass, 2003. Goldman, Stuart. Nomonhan, 1939: The Red Army s Victory That Shaped World War II. Annapolis, Md.: Naval Institute Press, 2012. Goldstein, Lyle J. “Return to Zhenbao Island: Who Started Shooting and Why It Matters. China Quarterly 168 (December 2001) : 985-997. Gottschang, Thomas R., and Diana Lary. Swallows and Settlers: The Great Migration from North China to Manchuria. Ann Arbor: University ofMichigan, Center for Chinese Stud ies, 2000.
BIBLIOGRAPHY 341 Günther, Hans. “Broad Is My Motherland: The Mother Archetype and Space in the Soviet Mass Song. In The Landscape of Stalinism: The Art and Ideology of Soviet Space, edited by Evgeny Dobrenko and Eric Naiman, 77-95. Seattle: University of Washington Press, 2.003. Guseinov, Gasan. Kerta Nashei Rodiny: Ideologerna mezhdu Slovom i Telom. Helsinki: Institute for Russian and East European Studies, 2000. Haila er tielufenju zhi. Edited by Hada er tielu fenju zhi bianzuan weiyuanhui. Beijing: Zhongguo tiedao chubanshe, 1997. Hämäläinen, Pekka, and Samuel Truett. “On Borderlands.” Journal ofAmerican History 98, no. 2 (September zon): 338-361. Herlihy, Patricia. The Alcoholic Empire: Vodka and Politics in Late Imperial Russia. Oxford: Ox ford University Press, 2002. Hess, Christian A. “Big Brother Is Watching: Local Sino-Soviet Relations and the Building of New Dalian, 1945-1955.“ In Dilemmas of Victory: The Early Years of the People s Republic of China, edited by Jeremy Brown and Paul G. Pickowicz, 160-183. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 2007. Hobsbawm, Eric, and Terence Ranger, eds. The Invention of Tradition. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1983, Hosking, Geoffrey A. Russia and the Russians: A History. Cambridge, Mass. : Belknap, 2001. Hsu, Chia Yin. “The Chinese Eastern Railroad and the Making of Russian Imperial Orders in the Far East.” PhD dissertation, New York University, 2006. Hughes, James. Stalin, Siberia, and the Crisis ofthe New Economic Policy. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1991. -------- . Stalinism in a Russian Province:
A Study of Collectivization and Dekulakization in Siberia. Basingstoke: Macmillan, 1996. Hulunbei ergong an bianfang zhiliie. Edited by Hulunbei er meng gong an chu bianfang ju. Hailar: Neimenggu zizhiqu xinwen chubanju, 1991. Hulunbei’er meng waishi zhi. Edited by Hulunbei’er meng waishi zhi bangongshi. Hailar: n.p., 1994. Hulunbei’er meng zhi. Voi. 1. Edited by Hulunbei’er meng shizhi bianzuan weiyuanhui. Hailar: Neimenggu wenhua chubanshe, 1999. Humphrey, Caroline. “Detachable Groups and Kinship Tensions: The Tsongol at the RussianQing Border.” Inner Asia 16, no. 1 (2014): 34-63. -------- , ed. Trust and Mistrust in the Economies of the China-Russia Borderlands. Amsterdam: Amsterdam University Press, 2018. Humphrey, Caroline, and Urgunge Onon. Shamans and Elders: Experience, Knowledge, and Power among the Daur Mongols. Oxford: Clarendon, 1996. Hurelbaatar, A. “Survey of the Mongols in Present-Day China: Perspectives on Demography and Culture Change.” In Mongolia in the Twentieth Century: Landlocked Cosmopolitan, edited by Stephen Kotkin and Bruce A. Elleman, 191-222. Armonk, N.Y.: M. E. Sharpe, 1999. Ichiko, Chuzo. “Political and Institutional Reform, 1901-11.” In The Cambridge History of China, voi. 11, pt. 2, edited by Denis Twitchett and John K. Fairbank, 37S-415. Cambridge: Cam bridge University Press, 1980.
342 BIBLIOGRAPHY Iwashita, Akihiro. A 4,000 Kilometer Journey along the Sino-Russian Border. Sapporo: Slavic Re search Center, Hokkaido University, 2004. Janhunen, Juha. Manchuria: An Ethnic History. Helsinki: Finno-Ugrian Society, 1996. Jansen, Marc, and Nikita Petrov. Stalin’s Loyal Executioner: People s Commissar Nikolai Ezhov, 1895-1940. Stanford: Hoover Institution Press, 2002. Jersild, Austin. Sino-Soviet Alliance: An International History. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2014. Kaplonski, Christopher. “Prelude to Violence: Show Trials and State Power in 1930s Mongolia.” American Ethnologist 35, no. 2 (2008): 321-337. Kappeler, Andreas. Rußland als Vielvölkerreich: Entstehung—Geschichte—Zerfall. Munich: C.H. Beck, 1992. Khinganskii Krasnoznamennyi pogranichnyi otriad, ed. 80 let na strazhe granits Otechestva. Chita: Ekspress izdateľstvo, 2004. Khitin, Maksim. “Pogranichnaia okhrana Dalhevostochnoi Respubliki.” Rossiia і ATR 4(2006): Տ-15- Kim, Loretta Eumie. “Marginal Constituencies: Qjng Borderland Policies and Vernacular Histo ries of Five Tribes on the Sino-Russian Frontier.” PhD dissertation: Harvard University, 2009. Kindler, Robert. Stalins Nomaden: Herrschaft und Hunger in Kasachstan. Hamburg: Hamburger Edition, 2014. Kirby, E. Stuart. “The Soviet Far East: A Broad View.” International Affairs 47, no. 1 (Janu ary 1971): 63-78. Kireeev, Aleksei. Dal’nevostochnaia granitsa Rossii: Tendentsil formirovaniia ifimktsionirovaniia (seredina XIX-nachalo XXI vv). Vladivostok: Izdateľstvo Dal’nevostochnogo federal’nogo universiteta, 2011. König, Helmut.
“Der sowjetisch-chinesische Rundfunkkrieg.” Osteuropa 19, no. 8 (August 1969) : 560-574. Kravchuk, S., and E. Motrich. “Demografícheskii potentsial как faktor sotsiaľnoekonomicheskogo razvitiia i pogranichnoi bezopasnosti SSSR na Daľnem Vostoke v 19501970 gody.” Problemy Daľnego Fosforea 4 (2008) : 80-89. Krebs, Gerhard. “Japan and the German-Soviet War, 1941.” In From Peace to War: Germany, Soviet Russia and the World, 1939-1941, edited by Bernd Wegner, 541-560. Providence: Berghahn Books, 1997. Kuromiya, Hiroaki. The Voices of the Dead: Stalins Great Terror in the 1930s. New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press, 2007. Ladds, Catherine. Empire Careers: Workingfor the Chinese Customs Service, 1854-1949. Manches ter: Manchester University Press, 2013. Lahusen, Thomas. “A Place Called Harbin: Reflections on a Centennial.” China Quarterly 154 (June 1998): 400-410. Lamar, Howard, and Leonard Thompson, eds. The Frontier in History: North America and South ern Africa Compared. New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press, 1981. Lan, Mei-hua. “Chinas ‘New Administration in Mongolia.” In Mongolia in the Twentieth Century: Landlocked Cosmopolitan, edited by Stephen Kotkin and Bruce A. Elleman, 39-58. Armonk, N.Y.: M. E. Sharpe, 1999.
BIBLIOGRAPHY 343 -------- . “The Mongolian bidependence Movement of 1911: A Pan-Mongolian Endeavor.” PhD dissertation, Harvard University, 1996. Larin, Aleksandr. Kitaiskie migranty v Rossit: Istorila i sovremennosť. Moscow: Vostochnaia kniga, 2009. Larin, Viktor. Rossiisko-kitaiskie otnosheniia v regionaľnykh izmereniiakh (80-e gody xx-nachalo xxi v.). Moscow: Vostok-Zapad, 2005. Lary, Diana. China s Civil War: A Social History, 1945-1949. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2015. Lattimore, Owen. “The Historical Setting of Inner Mongoban Nationalism.” Pacific Affairs 9, no. 3 (September 1936): 388-405. -------- .Manchuria: Cradle of Conflict. New York: Macmillan, 1932. -------- . The Mongoh ofManchuria: Their Tribal Divisions, Geographical Distribution, Historical Rela tions with Manchus and Chinese, and Present Political Problems. New York: Howard Fertig, 1969. -------- . Studies in Frontier History: Collected Papers 1928-1958. Paris: Mouton, 1962. Lee, Robert H. G. The Manchurian Frontier in Ch ing History. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard Uni versity Press, 1970. Lensen, George Alexander. The Damned Inheritance: The Soviet Union and the Manchurian Crises, 2924-1935. Tallahassee, Fla.: Diplomatic Press, 1974. -------- . The Strange Neutrality: Soviet-fapanese Relations during the Second World War, 1941-1945. Tallahassee, Fla.: Diplomatic Press, 1972. Li Danhui. “The Sino-Soviet Dispute over Assistance for Vietnam’s Anti-American War, 1965197a.” In Behind the Bamboo Curtain: China, Vietnam, and the World beyond Asia, edited by Priscilla Roberts, 289-318. Stanford: Stanford
University Press, 2006. Li, Rose Maria. “Migration to Chinas Northern Frontier, 1953-82.” Population and Development Review 15, no. 3 (September 1989): 503-538. Lieven, Dominic. Empire: The Russian Empire and Its Rivals from the Sixteenth Century to the Present. London: John Murray, 2000. Limerick, Patricia Nelson. The Legacy of Conquest: The Unbroken Past ofthe American West. New York: Norton, 1987. Lindgren, EthelJohn. “An Example of Culture Contact without Conflict : Reindeer Tungus and Cossacks of Northwestern Manchuria.” American Anthropologist 40, no. 4 (OctoberDecemberi938): 605-621. -------- . “North-Western Manchuria and the Reindeer-Tungus.” Geographical Journal 75, no. 6 (June 1930): 518-534Little, L. K. “Introduction.” In The I. G. in Peking: Letters ofRobert Hart, Chinese Maritime Cus toms, 1868-1907 (Letters Written to J. D. Campbell), edited by John King Fairbank et al., 3-34. Cambridge, Mass.: Belknap, 1975. Lo, Bobo. How the Chinese See Russia. Russie.Nei Reports, no. 6. Paris: Institut français des rela tions internationales, 2010. Lohr, Eric. Nationalizing the Russian Empire: The Campaign against Enemy Aliens during World War I. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 2003. Lii Yiran, ed. Zhongguo findai bianjie shi. Voi. 1. Chengdu: Sichuan renmin chubanshe, 2007.
344 BIBLIOGRAPHY Ludden, David. “Presidential Address: Maps in the Minds and the Mobility ofAsia.” Journal of Asian Studies 62, no. 4 (November 2003): 1057-1078. Lull, James. China Turned On: Television, Reform, and Resistance. London: Routledge, 1991. Lüthi, Lorenz M. The Sino-Soviet Split: Cold War in the Communist World. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2008. Luzianin, S. “Diplomaticheskaia istorila sobytii na Khalkhin-Gole, 1932-1939 gg.” Novata і Noveishaia istorila 2 (2001): 41-51. Lynteris, Christos. Ethnographic Plague: Configuring Disease on the Chinese-Russian Frontier. London: Paigrave Macmillan, 2016. ---------. “Skilled Natives, Inept Coolies: Marmot Hunting and the Great Manchurian Pneu monic Plague (1910-1911).” History and Anthropology 24, no. 3 (2013): 303-321. Maier, Charles S. Once within Borders: Territories ofPower, Wealth, and Belonging since ¡¡oo. Cam bridge, Mass.: Belknap, 2016. Mancali, Mark. Russia and China: Their Diplomatic Relations to 1728. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1971. Manzhouli haiguan zhi. 1949-1999. Edited by Manzhouli haiguan zhi bianweihui. Huhehaote: Yuanfang chubanshe, 1999. Manzhouli shi zhi. Edited by Manzhouli shi bianzuan weiyuanhui. Huhehaote: Neimenggu renmin chubanshe, 1998. Manzhouli zhan zhi. 1901-2001. Edited by “Manzhouli zhan zhi” bianweihui. Beijing: Zhongguo tiedao chubanshe, 2002. Marks, Steven G. Road to Power: The Trans-Siberian Railroad and the Colonization ofAsian Rus sia, 1850-1917. Ithaca, N.Y.: Cornell University Press, 1991. Martin, Terry. The Affirmative Action Empire: Nations and
Nationalism in the Soviet Union, 1923 - 1939. Ithaca, N.Y.: Cornell University Press, 2001. Matsusaka, Yoshihisa Так. The Making ofJapanese Manchuria, 1904-1932. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Asia Center, 2001. Matsuzato, Kimikata. “The Creation of the Priamur Governor Generalship in 1884 and the Reconfiguration ofAsiatic Russia.” Russian Review 71 (July 2012): 365-390. Matthews, Mervyn. The Passport Society: Controlling Movement in Russia and the USSR Boulder, Colo.: Westview, 1993. McClain, Charles J. In Search of Equality: The Chinese Struggle against Discrimination in Nineteenth-Century America. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1994. McKeown, Adam M. Melancholy Order: Asian Migration and the Globalization ofBorders. New York: Columbia University Press, 2008. Mehnert, Klaus. “Die Schüsse am Ussuri und ihr Echo.” Osteuropa 19, no. 8 (August 1969): 549-559- Meng Ssu-ming. “The E-lo-ssu Kuan (Russian Hostel) in Peking.” Harvard Journal ofAsiatic Studies 23 (i960): 19-46. Miasnikov, Vladimir, and Evgenii Stepanov, eds. Granitsy Kitata: Istorilaformirovaniia. Moscow: Pamiatniki istoricheskoi mysli, 2001. Mitter, Rana. The Manchurian Myth: Nationalism, Resistance, and Collaboration in Modem China. Berkeley: University of California Press, 2000.
BIBLIOGRAPHY 345 Murphy, David E. What Stalin Knew: The Enigma of Barbarossa. New Haven, Conn.: Yale Uni versity Press, 2005. Nakami Tatsuo. “On Babujab and His Troops: Inner Mongolia and the Politics of Imperial Collapse, 1911-21.” In Russia’s Great War and Revolution in the Far East: Re-imagining the Northeast Asian Theater, 1914-22, edited by David Wolff, Yokote Shinji, and Willard Sunder land, 352-368. Bloomington, Ind.: Slavica, 2018. ---------. “Russian Diplomats and Mongol Independence, 1911-1915.” In Mongolia in the Twentieth Century: Landlocked Cosmopolitan, edited by Stephen Kotkin and Bruce A. Elleman, 69-78. Armonk, N.Y.: M. E. Sharpe, 1999. Namsaraeva, Sayana. “Caught between States: Urjin Garmaev and the Conflicting Loyalties of Trans-border Buryats.” History and Anthropology 28, no. 4 (2017) : 406-428. Nathan, Carl F. Plague Prevention and Politics in Manchuria 1910-1931. Cambridge, Mass.: East Asian Research Center, Harvard University, 1967. Natsagdorzh, Tsongool B. Ό prichine podpisaniia ‘mezhdunarodnogo protokola’ mezhdu Tsinskoi і Rossiiskoi imperiiami v 1792 godu v Kyakhte.” In Transgranichnye migratsii v prostranstve mongol skogo mira: Istoriya i sovremennosť, vol. 2, edited by Bair Nanzatov, 73-101. Ulan-Ude: Izdatel’stvo Buriatskogo Nauchnogo Tsentra SO RAN, 2012. Naumov, Igor V. The History of Siberia. Edited by David N. Collins. London: Routledge, 2006. Niu Jun. “The Origins of the Sino-Soviet Alliance.” In Brothers in Arms: The Rise and Fall of the Sino-Soviet Alliance, 1943-1963, edited by Odd Arne Westad, 47-89. Washington, D.C.: Woodrow Wilson
Center Press, 1998. Ocherki istorii Vostochnogo Zabaikal ia: Chitinskaia oblasť. Vol. 2. Chita: Ekspress izdatel’stvo, 2007. O’Rourke, Shane. The Cossacks. Manchester: Manchester University Press, 2007. Osterhammel, Jiirgen. Die Verwandlung der Welt: Eine Geschichte des 19. Jahrhunderts. Munich: C.H. Beck, 2009. Paine, Sarah C. M. “The Chinese Eastern Railway: Prom the First Sino-JapaneseWar until the RussoJapanese War.” In Manchurian Railways and the Opening of China: An International History, edited by Bruce A. Elleman and Stephen Kotkin, 13-36. Armonk, N.Y.: M. E. Sharpe, 2009. ---------. Imperial Rivals: China, Russia, and Their Disputed Frontier. Armonk, N.Y.: M. E. Sharpe, 1996. Pallot, Judith. Land Reform in Russia, 1906-1917: Peasant Responses to Stolypins Project ofRural Transformation. Oxford: Clarendon, 1999. Park, Alyssa. Sovereignty Experiments: Korean Migrants and the Building of Borders in Northeast Asia, 1860-1945. Ithaca, N.Y.: Cornell University Press, 2019. Pasternak, Burton, and Janet W. Salaff. Cowboys and Cultivators: The Chinese ofInner Mongolia. Boulder, Colo.: Westview, 1993. Patrikeeff, Felix. Russian Politics in Exile: The Northeast Asian Balance of Power, 1924-1931, Bas ingstoke: Paigrave, 2002. Perdue, Peter C. China Marches West: The Qing Conquest of Central Eurasia. Cambridge, Mass. : Belknap, 2005. Peshkov, Ivan. “In the Shadow of‘Frontier Disloyalty’ at Russia-China-Mongolia Border Zones.” History and Anthropology 28, no. 4 (2017): 429-444.
34б BIBLIOGRAPHY ---------. “Politicisation of Quasi-Indigenousness on the Russo-Chinese Frontier.” In Frontier Encounters: Knowledge and Practice at the Russian, Chinese and Mongolian Border, edited by Franck Bilié, Gregory Delaplace, and Čarobne Humphrey, 165-181. Cambridge: Open Book, 2012. ---------. “The Trade Town ofManzhouli: Trust Created and Undermined.” In Trust and Mistrust in the Economies of the China-Russia Borderlands, edited by Čarobne Humphrey, 121-142. Amsterdam: Amsterdam University Press, 2018. Petrov, Victor. “New Railway Links between China and the Soviet Union.” Geographical Journal 122, no. 4 (December 1956): 471-477. Polian, Pavel. Against Their Will: The History and Geography of Forced Migrations in the USSR. Budapest: Central European University Press, 2004. Popenko, Aleksandr. “Deiateľnosť Daľrevkoma po organizatsii bor’by s kontrabandoi na sovetskom Daľnem Vostoke (1922-1925 gg.).” Problemy Daľnego Vostoka 6 (2007): 112-120. ---------. Opyt bor’by s kontrabandoi na Daľnem Vostoke Rossu (1884-konets 20-kh gg. XX v. ).” Dissertation, Khabarovskii pogranichnyi institut FSB Rossii, 2009. Prescott, John R. V. Political Frontiers and Boundaries. London: Aben Unwin, 1987. Prokhorov, A. К voprosu 0 sovetsko-kitaiskoi granitse. Moscow: Izd-vo “Mezhdunar. otnosheniia,” 1975· Quested, R. К. I. “Matey Imperialists? The Tsarist Russians in Manchuria, 189S-1917. Hong Kong: Centre ofAsian Studies, University of Hong Kong, 1982. Radchenko, Sergey. “Soviet Withdrawal from Mongoba, 1986-1992: A Reassessment.” Journal of Slavic Military Studies 25, no. 2 (2012):
183-203. ---------. Two Suns in the Heavens: The Sino-Soviet Strugglefor Supremacy, 1962-1967. Washington, D.C.: Woodrow Wilson Center Press, 2009. Reardon-Anderson, James. Reluctant Pioneers: China’s Expansion Northward, 1644-1937. Stan ford: Stanford University Press, 2005. Remnev, Anatolii, ed. Sibir’ v sostave Rossiískoi imperii. Moscow: Novoe hteraturnoe obozrenie, 2007. Ren Guofang. “194s nian Su, Ri zai Haila er shi de jizhan.” In Haila er wenshi ziliao, voi. 5, edited by Zhongguorenmin zhengzhi xieshang huiyi Haila’er shi weiyuanhui wenshi zihao weiyuanhui, 54-61. Hailar: Hailaer shi chubanshe, 1995. Rieber, Alfred J. Stalin and the Struggle for Supremacy in Eurasia. Cambridge: Cambridge Uni versity Press, 2015. ---------. The Strugglefor the Eurasian Borderlands: From the Rise ofEarly Modem Empires to the End of the First World War. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2014. Ristaino, Marcia R. “Shanghai: Russische Flüchtbnge im gelben Babylon.’” In DergrofieExodus: Die russische Emigration und ihre Zentren, 1917 bis 1941, edited by Karl Schlögel, 329-345· Munich: C.H. Beck, 1994. Robinson, Thomas. “China Confronts the Soviet Union: Warfare and Diplomacy on China’s Inner Asian Frontiers.” In Cambridge History of China, voi. 15, edited by Roderick MacFarquhar and John K. Fairbank, 218-301. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1991. Rossabi, Morris, ed. Governing China s Multiethnic Frontiers. Seattle: University ofWashington Press, 2005.
BIBLIOGRAPHY 347 Roth-Ey, Kristin. “Finding a Home for Television in the USSR, 1950-1970.” Slavic Review 66, no. 2 (2007): 278-306. Rupen, Robert A. “The Buriat Intelligentsia.” Far Eastern Quarterly 15, no. 3 (May 1956): 383-398· -------- . “Mongolia in the Sino-Soviet Dispute.” China Quarterly 16 (October-December 1963) : 75-85· Sablin, Ivan. “National Autonomies in the Far Eastern Republic: Post-imperial Diversity Man agement in Pacific Russia, 1920-1922.” History and Anthropology 28, no. 4 (2017): 445-460. Sahlins, Peter. Boundaries: The Making ofFrance and Spain in the Pyrenees. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1989. Sanders, Alan J. K. “Mongolia 1975: One Crew in Battle, One Brigade in Labour’ with the USSR.” Asian Survey 16, no. 1 (January 1976): 66-71. Sanjdorj, M. Manchu Chinese Colonial Rule in Northern Mongolia. Translated by Urgunge Onon. London: Hurst, 1980. Sassen, Saskia. Territory, Authority, Rights: From Medieval to Global Assemblages. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2006. Schivelbusch, Wolfgang. The Railroad Journey: The Industrialization of Time and Space in the 19th Century. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1986. Schlögel, Karl. “Polenmarkt.” In Das Wunder von Nishnij oder die Rückkehr der Städte: Berichte und Essays, 259-266. Frankfurt a. M.: Eichborn, 1991. -------- . Terror und Traum: Moskau 1937. Munich: Hanser, 2008. Scott, N. B. “Sino-Soviet Trade.” Soviet Studies 10, no. 2 (October 1958): 151-161. Shan, Patrick Fuliang. Taming Chinas Wilderness: Immigration, Settlement and the Shaping of the Heilongjiang Frontier,
1900-1931. London: Routledge, 2014. Shao Dan. Remote Homeland, Recovered Borderland: Manchus, Manchoukuo, and Manchuria, 1907-1985. Honolulu: University of Hawai i Press, 2011. Shaw, Charles. “Friendship under Lock and Key: The Soviet Central Asian Border, 1918-34.” Central Asian Survey 30, nos. 3-4 (2011): 331-348. Shen Zhihua and Li Danhui. After Leaning to One Side: China and Its Allies in the Cold War. Washington, D.C.: Woodrow Wilson Center Press, 2011. Shi Fang, Liu Shuang, and Gao Ling. Ha erbin E qiao shi. Harbin: Heilongjiang renmin chuban- she, 2003. Shu Guang Zhang. “Sino-Soviet Economic Cooperation.” In Brothers in Arms: The Rise and Fall of the Sino-Soviet Alliance, 1945-1963, edited by Odd Arne Westad, 189-225. Washington, D.C.: Woodrow Wilson Center Press, 1998. Shulman, Elena. Stalinism on the Frontier ofEmpire: Women and State Formation in the Soviet Far East. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2008. Sibiriakov, N. S. “Konets Zabaikaľskogo kazach’ego voiska (Primechaniia В. Trofimova).” In Minuvshee: Istoricheskii al manakh, 193-254. Moscow: Progress, 1990. Siegelbaum, Lewis H. “Another ‘Yellow Peril’: Chinese Migrants in the Russian Far East and the Russian Reaction before 1917.” Modem Asian Studies 12, no. 2 (1978) : 307-330. Siri Sentai. “Minguo, weiman shidai yihou de Huhmbei’er.” In Hulunbeier wenshi ziliao, vol. 5, edited by Zhongguorenmin zhengzhi xieshang huiyi Hulunbei’er meng weiyuanhui wenshi ziliao weiyuanhui, 89-107. Hailar: Neimenggu wenhua chubanshe, 1994.
34* BIBLIOGRAPHY Skrynnikova, Tat’iana. “Pogranichnye identichnosti: Buriaty mezhdu Mongoliei і Rossiei.” Ab Imperio і (2003): 395-420. Sneath, David. Changing Inner Mongolia: Pastoral Mongolian Society and the Chinese State. Ox ford: Oxford University Press, 2000. Snow, Russell E. “The Russian Revolution of 1917-1918 in Transbaikalia.” Soviet Studies 23 (19711972): 201-215. Song Nianshen. Making Borders in Modern East Asia: The Turnen River Demarcation, 1881-1919. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2018. Sontag, John P. “The Soviet War Scare of 1926-27.” Russian Review 34, no. 1 (January 1975) : 66-77. Sorokina, Tat’iana. “‘Vzaimnoe soglashenie о spirte i opiume’: Opyt sovmestnoibor’byRossii i Kitaia s kontrabandoi v nachale XX v.” In Migratsii i diaspory v sotsiokuľturnom, políticheskom i ekonomicheskomprostranstve Sibiri: Rubezhi XIX-XX i XX-XXÍ vekov, edited by Viktor Diatlov, 229-251. Irkutsk: Ottísk, 2010. Steinberg, John W., David Wolff, et al., eds. The Russo-Japanese War in Global Perspective: World War Zero. Vols. 1-2. Leiden: Brill, 2005,2007. Stephan, John J. The Russian Far East: A History. Stanford: Stanford University Press, 1994. Suleski, Ronald. Civil Government in Warlord China: Tradition, Modernization and Manchuria. New York: Peter Lang, 2002. Summers, William C. The Great Manchurian Plague of1910-1911: The Geopolitics of an Epidemic Disease. New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press, 2012. Sunderland, Willard. The Barons Cloak: A History ofthe Russian Empire in War and Revolution. Ithaca, N.Y.: Cornell University Press, 2014. ---------. “Empire
without Imperialism? Ambiguities of Colonization in Tsarist Russia.” Ab Im perio 2 (2003): 101-114. ---------. Taming the Wild Field: Colonization and Empire on the Russian Steppe. Ithaca, N.Y.: Cornell University Press, 2004. Suny, Ronald Grigor. The Revenge of the Past: Nationalism, Revolution, and the Collapse of the Soviet Union. Stanford: Stanford University Press, 1993. Tagliacozzo, Eric. Secret Trades, Porous Borders: Smuggling and States along a Southeast Asian Frontier, 186S-1915. New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press, 2005. Tang, Peter S. H. Russian and Soviet Policy in Manchuria and Outer Mongolia. Durham, N.C.: Duke University Press, 1959. Tarasov, Alexander. “The Chinese in the Transbaikal.” Far Eastern Affairs 32, no. 1 (Janu ary 2004): 93-114. Taskina, E., ed. Russkii Kharbin. Moscow: Izd-vo Moskovskogo universiteta “CheRo,” 1998. Tolmacheva, Marina. “The Early Russian Exploration and Mapping of the Chinese Frontier.” Cahiers du Monde russe 41, no. 1 (January-March 2000): 41-56. Treadgold, Donald W. The Great Siberian Migration: Government and Peasant in Resettlement from Emancipation to the First World War. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1957. Tsybin, Andrei. “Roľ organov OGPU v bor’be s kontrabandoi na Dal’nem Vostoke Rossii v 20-30-e gody XX v.” Tamozhennaia politika Rossii na Dal’nem Vostoke 3, no. 44 (2008): 114-124. Turner, FrederickJackson. The Frontier in American History. 1893. New York: Henry Holt, 1920.
BIBLIOGRAPHY 349 Urbansky, Sören. “Challenges of Subalternity on the Northeast Asian Frontier.” Kritika: Explora tions in Russian and Eurasian History 19, no. 4 (Fall 2018): 867-876. -------- . “Der betrunkene Kosake: Schmuggel im sino-russischen Grenzland (circa 1860-1930).” In Globalisierung imperial und sozialistisch: Russland und die Sowjetunion in der Globalge schichte 1851-1991, edited by Martin Aust, 301-329. Frankfurt a. M.: Campus, 2013. -------- . “Der Kosake als Lehrer oder Exot? Fragen an einen Mandschukuo-Dokumentarfilm über die bäuerliche russische Diaspora am Grenzfluss Argunľ In Osteuropäische Geschichte und Globalgeschichte, edited by Martin Aust andJulia Obertreis, 103-127. Stuttgart: Steiner, 2014. -------- . “Diplomacy of Shunters: The Sino-Soviet Split Seen from a Provincial Archive in Rus sia.” PRC History Review 2, no. 3 (June 2017): 16-18. -------- . “Ebbe statt Sturmflut: Chinesen in Russlands Fernem Osten.” Osteuropa 62, no. 3 (2012): 21-40. -------- . Kolonialer Wettstreit: Russland, China, Japan und die Ostchinesische Eisenbahn. Frankfurt a. M.: Campus, 2008. -------- . “Tokhtogos Mission Impossible: Russia, China, and the Quasi-independence of Hulunbeir.” Inner Asia 16, no. 1 (2014): 64-94. -------- . “Ihe Unfathomable Foe: Constructing the Enemy in the Sino-Soviet Borderlands, ca. 1969-1982 ľ Journal ofModern European History 10, no. 2 (2012): 255-277. Vámos, Péter. “Only a Handshake but No Embrace’: Sino-Soviet Normalization in the 1980s.” In China Learns from the Soviet Union, 1949-Present, edited by Thomas Bernstein and Li Hua-yu, 79-104.
Lanham, Md.: Rowman Littlefield, 2009. van de Ven, Hans. Breaking with the Past: The Maritime Customs Service and the Global Origins ofModernity in China. New York: Columbia University Press, 2014. Vamavskü, Pavel. “Granitsy Sovetskoi Buriatskoi Natsii: ‘Natsionaľno-kuľturnoe stroiteľstvo’ v Buriatii v 1926-1929 gg. v proektakh natsional’noi intelligentsil i natsional-boľshevikov.” Ab Imperio 1 (2003): 149-176. Walker, Edward W. “The Long Road from Empire: Legacies of Nation Building in the Soviet Successor States.” In Empire to Nation: Historical Perspectives on the Making of the Modern World, edited byJoseph W. Esherick, Hasan Kayali, and Eric Van Young, 299-339. Lanham, Md.: Rowman Littlefield, 2006. Walker, Michael. The 1929 Sino-Soviet War: The War Nobody Knew. Lawrence: University Press of Kansas, 2017. Wemheuer, Felix. Famine Politics in Maoist China and the Soviet Union. New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press, 2014. Westad, Odd Arne. “Introduction.” In Brothers in Arms: The Rise and Fall of the Sino-Soviet Alli ance, 1945-1963, edited by Odd Arne Westad, 1-46. Washington, D.C.: Woodrow Wilson Center Press, 1998. -------- . “Struggles for Modernity: The Golden Years of the Sino-Soviet Alliance.” In The Cold War in East Asia 1945-1991, edited by Tsuyoshi Hasegawa, 35-62. Washington, D.C.: Woodrow Wilson Center Press, 2011. White, Richard. Middle Ground: Indians, Empires, and Republics in the Great Lakes Region, 1650֊ 1815. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1991. Widmer, Eric. The Russian Ecclesiastical Mission in Peking during the Eighteenth Century. Cam
bridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1976.
350 BIBLIOGRAPHY Wilson, Jeanne L. Strategic Partners: Russian-Chinese Relations in the Post-Soviet Era. Armonk, N.Y.: M. E. Sharpe, 2004. Wishnick, Elizabeth. Mending Fences: Vie Evolution ofMoscow s China Policy, from Brezhnev to Yeltsin. Seattle: University ofWashington Press, 2001. Wolff, David. “Stalins Postwar Border-Making Tactics: East and West.” Cahiers du Monde russe 52, nos. 2-3 (April-September 2011): 273-291. ---------. To the Harbin Station: The Liberal Alternative in Russian Manchuria, 1898-1914. Stanford: Stanford University Press, 1999. Worster, Donald. Under Western Skies: Nature and History in the American West. New York: Oxford University Press, 1992. Wu Tieying. “‘Manzhouli jieyue’ zhi xingcheng jiqi qianyin houguo zai tan.” In Manzhouli wenshi ziliao, voi. 5, edited by Zhengxie Manzhouli shi weiyuanhui wenshi ziliao yanjiu weiyuanhui, 1-17. N.p., 1995. Xu Zhanxin. “Canjia Aotebao er chezhan lüke zhanshe luocheng yishi jingguo.” In Manzhouli wenshi ziliao, voi. 9, edited by Zhongguorenmin zhengzhi xieshang huiyi Manzhouli shi weiyuanhui, 133-134. Hulunbeir: n.p., 2003. ---------. “Zhong Su renmin youyi gong jianshe shimo.” In Manzhouli wenshi ziliao, edited by Zhongguorenmin zhengzhi xieshang huiyi Manzhouli shi weiyuanhui, voi. 9,217-219. Hulunbeir: n.p., 2003. Yamamuro, Shin’ichi. Manchuria underJapanese Dominion. Philadelphia: University ofPennsyl vania Press, 200Ճ. Yang Kuisong. “The Sino-Soviet Border Clash of 1969: From Zhenbao Island to Sino-American Rapprochement.” Cold War History 1, no. 1 (2000): 21-52. Young, Louise. Japans Total Empire:
Manchuria and the Culture of Wartime Imperialism. Berke ley: University of California Press, 1998. Zalesskaia, Oľga. “Gosudarstvennaia torgovlia sovetskogo Daľnego Vostoka s SeveroVostochnym Kitaem v 1920-e gg.” Problemy Daľnego Vostoka 3 (2008) : 43-57. Zatsepine, Victor. Beyond the Amur: Frontier Encounters between China and Russia, 1810-1930. Vancouver: University of British Columbia Press, 2017. Zhamtsarano, Ts. Zh. “Kollektivizatsiia sel’skogo khoziaistva v Aginskom okruge.” In Novosti Aginskikh Kraevedov, no. 1, 36-44. Chita: RIS Zabaikaľskogo Filiala Geogr, ob-va SSSR, 1971- Zhang Shengfa. “The Main Causes for the Return of the Changchun Railway to China and Its Impact on Sino-Soviet Relations.” In China Learnsfrom the Soviet Union, 1949-Present, edited by Thomas Bernstein and Li Hua-yu, 61-78. Lanham, Md.: Rowman Littlefield, 2010. ---------. “Return of the Chinese Changchun Railway to China by the USSR.” In Manchurian Railways and the Opening ofChina: An International History, edited by Bruce A. Elleman and Stephen Kotkin, 171-194. Armonk, N.Y.: M. E. Sharpe, 2009. Zherebtsov, Gennadii A. Krest’ianskie vosstaniia v Zabaikal’e (1930-1931 gody). Chita: n.p., 1996. Zhonggong Manzhouli shi difang jian shi. Edited by Zhonggong Manzhouli shiwei “jian shi” bianxie zu. Beijing: Zhonggong dang shi chubanshe, 1997.
BIBLIOGRAPHY 351 Zubkova, Elena. Russia after the War: Hopes, Illusions, and Disappointments, 1945-1957. Armonk, N.Y.: M. E. Sharpe, 1998. Zubok, Vladislav. “Gorbachev’s Policy toward East Asia, 1985-1991.” In The Cold War in East Asia 1945-1991, edited by Tsuyoshi Hasegawa, 265-288. Washington, D.C.: Woodrow Wilson Center Press, 2011. -------- . “The Soviet Union and China in the 1980s: Reconciliation and Divorce.” Cold War History 17, no. 2 (2017): 121-141.
INDEX Abagaitui, 12, 33-37,77-80,82,86,124,143, architecture, 35,146,181,300Ո88; in Manzhouli, 48,127, 233,166 Argun basin, 7-14, 20, 37, 44,64, 88, 94,117, 132,149,207,264,270-272; demographics 159,165-166,170,172, 212-214, 221, 226-227, 245,2851158 Abagaitui Island, 268 Ablov, Vasilii I., 114 in the, 8-9,19,65,174,226-230,268,270 Argun River, 1-2,7-17,62,66,188,269; Afansev, Mikhail E., 113 Afghanistan, 219,251,253 topography of, 11, 65,75-77,107; transport on the, 3,12-13,16,32,167,207, Aga Steppe, 11, 24-25, 91-93, 99,138-141, 280Ո27, 291Ո5, 299Ո78,310Ո4, 314Ո31 272 Argunsk, 55, 65,156 agriculture, 29, 63-68, 74-75, 93, no, arms race, 164,167,193,219 Asiatic Mounted Division, 117 Association of Russian (Soviet) Émigrés, 141-14S, 181,198, 213, 215, 227,229, 257, and animal husbandry, 1,13,16, 21, 65, 68,74,93, 269,306Ո117,314Ո31; 212 140-141,143,158,180,183-184,213,269, asylum, 97,100,222 Australia, 212,275 Averchenko, Arkadii T., 126 299Ո72 Aigun, 27,32 Aksha, 15,23,93,281Ո33 Albazin, 19 alcohol: impact on public health and safety, 127-128; such as khanshin, 57,58,59,63; such as vodka, 15,46,57,59,63,68,203, 263, 311Ո40. See aho smuggling Aleshin, Vasilii V, 203 American Committee for the Aid to the Babuzhab, 109,293Ո67 Badmazhabe, Namsarai В., 305П108 People of Trekhreche, 158 Amur region, 17-19,30,32-33,37,52-53,57, 138,179,281Ш135 and 37 Barguts. See indigenous peoples 62,65-66,174,207,268-270,279Ш18 Baikal Lake, 8,18,24,30,40,53,164 Baikov, Fedor I., 18 Baksheev, Aleksei P., 184 banner system, 25-27,72-73,91,107-110, and Batuev, Dair, 92,143 bazaar,
35,38,48,112,121, 261, 262, 271, 22, 290Ո15Տ Amur River, 8-9,11,18-19,17,44, 62, 66, 166,188,268-269; steamship operations on the, 44 Andropov, Yuri, 252 321П39 Beijing: Chinese merchants from, 33; Orthodox Diocese of 156; Red Guards in, 241; Russian mission to 18-20; RussianOrthodox Mission in, 48; See also diplomatic relations; railroads Anti-Comintern: day, 183; Pact, 164. See ako Comintern 355
35ճ Biks, Aleksandr L, 247 Birobidzhan, 165 Blagoveshchensk, 44,165,170,253 Bliukher, Vasilii K., 152,153,192 Bohai Sea, 204 INDEX 307Ո156,308Ո157,318Ո93; Soviet border guards as heroes in propaganda, 188-193, 225,241-243 Borzia, 43,133-134, HO, 167,305ПШШ and 108; district, 140-142,168,170, Bolshoi Ussuriiskii Island, 268 200, 249, 299Ո79,318Ո106; as a fortified border: ambiguity of, 4-5,270; checkpoints at the, 130,14s, 220,258-260,263,269; region, 165; trains to and from, 187, control of, 16, 43,53-54) 56, 63, 74, 117-120,127-131) HS) 150-152) 161,171,185, 197, 221, 261-265, 278Ո8, 297Ո39, 3041183,· control tracking strip, 219-222; crossborder cooperation in disaster relief, 198, 247 Borzia River, 11,166 Boxer Rebellion (1900), 40-41,64-65, 73-74, 82, 95 Brand, Adam, 20,280Ո12 206-209,254; demarcation of, 2-3,8, Brest, 233 Brezhnev, Leonid, 221,237,248 19-20,22,35-36,63,75-81,186-187,19Յ) Briansk, 199 219,268,275; district, 11,168-169,172,198, Buir Lake, 33 Bureau of the Affairs of Russian Emigrés, 223-224,226-227,245,247,310П15, 315Ո39; fifty-versta zone, 33-34,55,62; forbidden zones, 168-170,220; kaguan, 74; kalun, 26-27, 288Ո120; kárául, 262, 281Ո43; management of, 222,270; militarization of, 109,151-152,164-167, 173,181-182 Buriats: nationalism of the, 91-94. See also indigenous peoples Burtsova, Marfa E., 133 Buyangerel (Fu Mingtai), 137 221,249-250; minefields at the, 10,221, 265; in public discourse, 83,250,261; quarantine at the, 85-88; reconnaissance flights over the, 186,221; restricted zones, Cambodia, 219,221,239,253, Зібпбі Cambodian-Vietnamese War
(1978-1989), 219,221,239,253,3161161 167-170,200,220,224-225,227, 262,269, Catherine the Great (empress), 280П17 314mi; as symbol, 5,162-163, 217,250, 257, Changchun (Xinjing), 167 267-268,271,308Ո163; scientific research Cheng, Dequan, 66 across the, 206-207; sentry posts at the, Chicherin, GeorgiiV., 123 China —Qing Empire, s, 17-20,22,25, 7,20,28-29,31,33,38,41,74,102,281Ո43, 282Ո48,285Ո56; skirmishes along the, 186-187,190,219,226,243,264; surveil 27-29,30-32,37-38,40,68-73, lance of, 17, 20,26-29,31-31,51-57,74, 8i) 106,137,228,270,278ms, 279Ո23; collapse of the, 90-91,94,99՜101, 86,129-130,167,172,189,191, 203,208, 219-224, 231,149,171,175, trespassing of the, 89-90,127,169-173, 222-226 border guards: Chinese and Mongol, 28-29, 110, on the Russian frontier, 8,18, 22-23,180,280Ո14 —Republic of China, 50,104,106, 109,123,136-137,177,186,197 32, 41-43, 61,67,74,77,102,140,156,208, 220,222,240,251; Manchukuo, 160-161, —People s Republic of China, 5, 186; Russian and Soviet, 36,53,55-56,84, 196-198,210,228,249,253-44, 124,130,140-141,150-151,155,163-1Ć5, 268,313Ո78 167,169-171,185-186, 200, 208, 220-222, 225, 245, 247-248, 260, 273, 296Ո7, Chinese Communist Party, 89,127,196,205, 41,44
INDEX Chinese Dollar. See currency Chinese Eastern Railroad, 6s, 95,109,161, 167; alienated corridor of, 48-49,73, 103-104, m, 114,124,161,284Ո31,· conflict 357 collectivization, 137-149,151, iSS, 173,183,198, 212, 228, 257, 258, 299ՈՈ71, 75, 78, and 82 colonization, 83; by the Chinese, 17,37, 50-51, 67-68,71, 73-74, 87, 94-95, 9Ć, 99, over, 123,128,152-155,243, 295m, 302Ո38; 101,108,136,163,176, 281Ո34; by the construction of, 12,39-44,124; effects on Japanese, 180,182; by the Russian, 18, migration, 86-87,91,120,136,146; 22-26,37,46,50-si, 64-65,158,282Ո71, Japanese control of, 159-161,166,193; joint Soviet-Chinese administration over, 56-57,78,124,197,233; and Manzhouli, 45,48,53, in, 113-114,153,161; social impact of, 40,43,48,53,56, 124-126,136,152,15s, 193,233; Soviet takeover of (1924), 124,126; spread of diseases, 82,85-86. See also railroads Chinese Maritime Customs: 104,116, 124,128,130,154, 285Ո61, 286ՈՈ66 and 69 Chinese Revolution of 1911 (Xinhai Revolution), 90,101,292Ո33 Chinese-Soviet Peoples’ Friendship Palace (in Manzhouli), 204,231,253 283Ո4,287Ո98 Comintern, 89,90,126. See also anti-Comintern Communist Party of the Soviet Union, 125, 199,209,218,240-241,24s, 247,252,308П157 Congress of the Toilers of the Far East (1921), 89 consulates, 127; of Germany, 157; ofjapan, 160,170; of Russia (the Soviet Union), 160, 170,175,212; of the United States, 115,166 Cordes, Ernest, 162-163 corruption, 183, 28sn6i, 295ШОО Cossacks, 17-19, 23, 28-31, 36-38,41, 43-44, 58, 61, 73-80, 82, 90, 92-9Յ, 116-118, 127-128,141-144,190, 269, 271, 281Ո42, Chinggis Khan, 8 47, 287Ո96,
295П100, 298Ո48, 299Ո72, Chipchins. See indigenous peoples Chita, 31,39,53,80,92,118,12s, 130,170,195, 305Ո104,306Ո134; Cossack host, 17,23, 30,36, 80,144; in exile in Trekhreche, 198,23s, 242, 249, 253,261-262, 264, 269, 63-68,136,144-148,156-158,181-185, 320Ո7; region of, 23,169,172,198,209-211, 211-216, 258, 275-276,306ՈՈ131 and 134; 224,226-227,238,241,243,245,248,258, stigmatization of, 149,190; villages of, 260,279Щ122 and 31,299Ո76,305Ո108, 11-12,15-16, 27, 33, 35-36, 41, 44,181-185, 310П15,317Ո90,319ПШ13 and 29,320Ո7; 211-213 evacuation via, 160; trains to and from, crime, 102-105, no, 131,139,1S5 is8,195, 263, 201,260. See also Transbaikalia (Chita 264; oflooting railroad cargo, 2Ć3; in region) Manzhouli, 110-112,154,286Ո69. See also Chita Music Academy, 210 Choibalsan, 167 corruption; smuggling Crimean War (1853-1856), 30 Choibalsan, Khorloogiin, 214 Cuban Missile Crisis (1962), 218 civil defense drills, 238 Cultural Revolution (1966-1976), 212-213, climate, 7,11-12,20,44,66,68,138,171,234, 287Ո96 Cold War, 219,270 collective farms (state farms), 12, 215, 228, 231, 236-238, 253, 258, зібпбо Cuogang (Tsagan), 229-230 currency, 132,260; Chinese dollar as, 125, 259; Chinese yuan as, 203; Russian 140-142,165-166,198, 212-213, 220, (Soviet) Ruble as, 29,45,59,66,80,83, 226-227,255,276,299Ո82,305Ո108, 99, ni, 125,135,141, 203, 259, 261, 264, 315Ո52,321Ո22 311П41,322ՈՏ1. See also smuggling
35« customs, 51-57 —administration, 14,17,46,59,78, 88,109,127,130,132,160, 259 —of China, 260, 280Ш8,285Ш159, 61, 63, and 64, 297Ո33; in INDEX 85; of ethnic Koreans and Chinese from the Soviet Far East, 173-174,194,30ՏՈ108; as a means of border control, 131,222, 273-274 Derbul River, 157 Manzhouli, 49,56-57,103,106, 285Ո63 (see also Chinese diaspora. See Cossacks; deportation; migration Maritime Customs) diplomatic relations: between China and Russia (the Soviet Union), 18,20,39-41, —conflicts between Russian and Chinese, 62,128,297Ո32 —during Manchukuo period, 163-164 66-67,75֊79) 98,108,123-124) 195-197) 206-211, 217-219,221,226, 230-231, —free trade zone (porto franco), 11, 236-239, 243, 248-250,251-259) 264-268, 31-33) 40,51-55) 57· See aho trade —and railroads, 48,51-57,56,203, 274-275, 278Ո20,279Ո6,283Ո3, 287П106, 159) 197Ո47 —of Russia (the Soviet Union), 32, 40, si-55) 61,117, H9-13° 1ՅՅ) 161-265,280Ո17,295П100,297Ո40; in Kiakhta, 22,53; in Manzhouli, 49) 53) S7-S9) 61,76,103,118,124, 295m, 318Ո91,320Ո6; between Mongolia and China, 100-105, i°7, i°9 (see Hulunbeir); between Mongolia and Russia (the Soviet Union), 87,100-105, between Russia (the Soviet Union) and Japan, 170, 186-188,193-194,292Ո32,307Ш1155 and 109, 221, 248,306Ո129; Ш-134) 18ՏՈՈՏՕ and 55,30ՅՈ51; in Starotsurukhaitui, 22; in Zabaikalsk (Otpor), 201-202,236, 156; between the Soviet Union and Manchukuo, 170,186-187 diplomats: as smugglers, 135-136,171; travel 297Ո47,299Ո72,211Ո41 restrictions of, 170 disease, 64,81-88,93,158,290Ш1156 and 158; and border consciousness, 87-88; quarantine due to, 81-88.
See also plague Dairen. See Dalian Dalian (Dairen), 170,190, 204, 312Ո44 Daľrevkom, 129 Damanskii (Zhenbao) Island, 218, 221,239, 241-245,318П103 Damasovo, 156 Dauriia, 43,55,63,83,159,170; aerial defense exercises in, 165; detainment of Chinese at, 160; as a fortified region, 165,221; steppes of, 43,51 Daurs. See indigenous peoples delegations, 15-16,77-79, 92,100,181,187, 197,206-211,231,238,244,248-249, Dornod, 248 Dorogoi, Evgenii I., 238-239 Down to the Countryside Movement, 228 Dragotsenka, 146,173,184,300Ո87 Duara, Prasenjit, 151 Dzungaria, 18 economy, 1, s, 29,33-34,52,142,269, ՅՕ0Ո2, 306Ո117; development in the border lands, 68-73,159, itíi, 181,226-227,249, 285Ո56; grassroots, 262,272; informal, 62, nomadic, 32-34,4Ն 68-72,78,9Յ, planned, 50,129, 253-255) 258,263, 274) 280Ո12,31ՕՈ8, 263; 317Ո76,320Ո7 177,180,183,212,215,272; Demchugdongrub (De Wang), 137 Deng Xiaoping, 252 Deportation: of Chinese, 102,154,160-161; of Cossacks, 182,211-212; due to disease, 148,202, 215; rural, 39,64, 287Ո96 education: of indigenous peoples in China, 72-73; of indigenous peoples in Russia (the Soviet Union), 91-92,143; in
INDEX Manzhouli, 113,115,120,125; of Russians in Manchukuo, 182,184,211. See also schools elections: fraud in Manzhouli, 113-114 emigration. See migration Emshanov, Aleksandr I., 152 Engles, Friedrich, 204 Eniseisk, 18 espionage, 14,97,152,171-176,219; by China in Russia (the Soviet Union), 98,223; by Japan in Russia (the Soviet Union), 171-176,187,304Ո94; by Russia (the Soviet Union) in China, 97,172,182-183, 223; by Russia (the Soviet Union) in Manchukuo, 171-176, 304Ո94 Evenks (Tungus). See indigenous peoples Far Eastern Republic (1920-1922), 91, 359 Gorbitsa (Amazar) River, 19 Gorbunov, Modest V., 156 Great Depression, 179 Great Leap Forward (1958-1960), 210,215, 228,317Ո76 Great Patriotic War. See World War II Great Purge, 173-174,194 Great Siberian Railroad. See Trans-Siberian Railroad Great Xingan Range, 9,11-12,19,25-26,32-33, 43,64-65,9L 97,105,107,116,1Ć5,166,251 Greater East Asia Co-Prosperity Sphere, 191 Greene, Roger, 115 Grodekov, Nikolai I., 65 Grodekovo, 165 Guangzhou, 267 Guomindang (Chinese Nationalist Party), 205 123-125,138-139,297Ո39,298Ո64 fauna, 12,21,180,287Ո96. See also agriculture February Revolution (1917), 118 Hailar, 26, 33-34,38, 41,43, 67,72,75, 86,102, 106,110,144,146,156,158,165,177,197, 210, Fetherling, Douglas, 259-260 Fleming, Peter, 162-163 287Ո106; flora, 11-13, շ6, 27,59, 64,143,150, 210, 228, 32,34-35,66,106,108; Japanese occupation 230, 252, 267, 287Ո96 Friendship societies, 204-206,244,253,255, 257-258, 274, 311П43,312Ո44 frontier spirit, 121, 200, 250 Fuyuan, 166 Gan River, 185 Ganchzhur: Fair, 33-34, 68-71, 215,272; Monastery,
179-180,215 Gantimur, 18 Gausman, Georgii V, 248 Giller, Agaton, 15,17,34 fortified zone of, 166; garrison town of, 12,26-27,33; imperial resident of, of, 1Ć6,173,176,181-187,195,304Ո78; Mongols in, 104,107,178; municipal administration in, 112-113; railroad station of, 63, 68,70, 136; Russian occupation of, 103-104,154, 310Ո2; Russian vice-consul in, 80,144 Hailar River, 11,45,144 Han Chinese, 24, 38, 58, 61,71-73,91, 95, as border guards, 29, 74; colonization by, 87, 99, 136-137,147,179,183,230,299Ո72; 281Ո35; as farmers, 68,75; Mongols against the, 137,181,194, 223; nationalism of, 101; population of, 8-9, 25,197, 228-229,266, Gladyshev, Sergei V, 242,318Ո98 Gobi Desert, 65 Hanoi, 236, зібпбі gold, 27,128,230,262; miners of, 1,62,128,132, Harbin, 39,48,51,59,115,125,152,182,183,191, 134,136,230,287Ո89,29011155; mines (fields), 25,62,63,128,134. See also smuggling Golikov, Sergei P., 113 Golkin, Ivan M., 205 Golovin, Fedor A., 19 Gorbachev, Mikhail, 252-253 268,282Ո65,316Ո58. See also migration 2961123,304Ո94,320Ո7; Manzhouli-Harbin train connection, 154,161,195; railroad administration in, 114,257; Soviet Consul General, 195; Studios, 205 Hashimoto Gun, 183 Hawes, Charles, 45-46
Збо INDEX Heihe, 62,166,262,285Ո63 Heilongjiang province, 27,41,62,66-67, Japanese Army, 117,159-161,164-167,178-179, 72-73,78-79,94,106-107, HO, 177,255,262 278Ո18,279Ո23,287ՈՈ87 and 103,293Ո70 Hiroaki Kuromiya, 175, 305Ո112 Japanese Military Mission, 172-173,182-183, Hirota Köki, 186 Hong Kong, 180,259,269 Hoover, Herbert, 157 Hulun Lake, 65, 75 Hulunbeir: independence movement in, 50, 62,68,80,94,100-110,136-137,144,291П15; indigenous population of, 25-27; Japanese rule over, 166-167,176-180; sinicization of, 68-75,136,144,147,196,2Ո, 214-215,228-230 Hunchun, 262 Iakimov, Vasilii M., 212,313Ո71,314Ո21 Ianechek, Arkadii A., 132-136,203 identity, models of 5,25,34,121,133,147,149, 180,190,271; national, 5,38,64, 81,87 ideology: as belief system, 148,151,173,247-248; as instrument, 137,168,194,198,218, 223, 134-45,139,144-145,150,170,174,313118 Ides, Isbrand, 20 imperialism, 4-5,39-40,123-124,47,151, 247,270-272,300Ո2 indigenous peoples: of Barguts, 26,72; of Buriats, 22-29,37, 41,64,71, 87, 91-94,99, 117,121-122,136-143,148,155,174,48, 280Ո22,281ՈՈ37 and 47,291Ш14-6,298Ո49, 299Ш172 and 74,305Ո108,310Ո4,321П28; of Chipchins, 26; of Daurs, 106,107,108, 110; as detachable groups, 100; of Evenks (Tungus), 8,18,23-30,36-38,272,280Ո22, 281Ո47,282Ո70; of Ölöts, 26,106, 281Ո37; of Oriats, 18,19; of Oroqen, 26,229,281Ո37; of Solons, 22-26; as quasi-indigenous, 36-37, 216, 282Ո71 Ingoda River, 24 Irdyneev, Badmazhab, 69 Irkutsk, 18,23,32,52-53,63,89, и8,266,279Ո22 Iudinov, Nasak I., 242 Ivanov, Aleksei N., 155 Izvolskii, Vladimir I., 156 183,185-188,195-196,304Ո78,309m 185,305П103
Jebtsundamba Khutukhtu, 100-101 Jilin province, 95,278Ո18 Jirim league, 95,99,107,176,291Ո19 Kaidalov, Ivan V, 78 Kailastui, 34,185 Kangxi (emperor), 19 Kapuściński, Ryszard, 203,205,217-218,233 Karakhan, Lev M., 124,295m Karakhan Manifesto, 295m Karymskoe, 41,165,167 Kashin, Nikolai I., 15-17 Kazakhstan, 212,278ms, 299Ո71,303Ո50 Kazakov, Vasilii G., 11 Khabarovsk Protocol. See Treaty Khalkha, 18, 22, 24,26,33,69,72, 94, 97-98, 100-109,117,138 Khalkha River, 65,188 Khalkhyn-Gol Battle (1939), 166,186-187, 190-191,306ՈՈ122 and 12s Kharachin revolt, 109-110 Khasan Lake Battle (1938), 166,187-188,30811158 Khaul River, 12,157 Khilkovskii, Nikolai A., 35,282Ո56 Khmelevskii, Stanislav N., 53 Khori Buriats. See indigenous peoples Khrushchev, Nikita, 196,199,218,311Ո26 Kiakhta, 28,52-54,97-98,108,280Ո14, 292Ո30. See also trade Kiashko, Andrei L, 80 Klinovsk, 298Ո48 Kokovtsov, Vladimir N., 57,78 Kolchak, Aleksandr V, 118,126 Kolesnikov, Viktor L, 256 Komsomol, 126,224-225,242 Korea (Koreans), 8,14,173,174,193, 231-236, 278Ո16,305ШІ108 and 114,316Ո61 Korean War (1950-1953), 196,201 korenizatsiia, 137,298Ո64 Kormazov, Vladimir A., 70
INDEX Kostarev, Nikolai K., 189-190 Kosygin, Aleksei N., 237 Kovalev, Anatolii M., 241-242 Kozlov, Iurii L, 199-200,209,220,312Ո67 Kozlova, Valentina V., 200, 206, 220,312Ո67 Krasnokamensk, 246 Krasnov, Petr N., 46 Krol’, Moisei A., 11 Kropotkin, Petr A., 32 Kuanchengzi, 86 Kudin, Grigoril I., 182 Kuhn, Franz, 116 Kukunov, Tsuku, 141 Kulusutai. See Novaia Zaria Kuropatkin, Aleksei N., 65 Kuznetsov, Mikhail I., 143 Kuznetsova, Raisa A., 208, 244 Kyõwakai, 185, 307Ո148 Labudalin, 156 Ladygin, Veniamin F., 75 Lake Khasan Battle (1938), 166 361 176-178. See aho border guards; customs; education; espionage; Japanese Army; propaganda; trade Manchuria: Japanese occupation of, 14,131, 151,159-161,171,179; warlord government of, 124-125,147-148,152,154,161,186 Manchurian Incident (1931), 159 Manei, 181 Manzhouli: economic agreement between Zabaialsk and, 256-257; impact of Sino-Soviet conflict of 1929 on, 154,159; municipal government of, 113,115-116; Russian émigrés in, 121,124,126,190-191, 201, 204-205; as “Russian” theme park, 266-267; Soviet occupation of, 154-153, 195; Soviet withdrawal from, 161. See also architecture; Chinese Eastern Railroad; crime; customs; deportation; education; elections; migration; propaganda; taxation Mao Zedong, 196,218,238 Maoism, 212, 235, 238, 247 land reform, 24, 92-94,121-122, 215 language: pidgin as a, 1,46,57,134,276. Maritime region, 33,165,174, 279Ո22, See also education; schools Latin America, 212 Lattimore, Owen, 134,137 marmots, 82-85 Marx, Karl, 204 Leibzon, Boris M., 23s Lena River, 19 Lenin, Vladimir L, 126,204,235,247 Leningrad. See
Saint Petersburg library, 48,184, 205 284Ո45, 290ШЅЅ Mashukova, Liudmila I., 224,269 Matafonov, Mikhail M., 226-227,246 Matkovskii, Mikhail A., 195 Matsievskaia, 161 Matsievskii, Evgenii I., 43 Medvedkin, Aleksandr I., 241 literacy, 204,239 Liu, Fuzu, 205 Liushkov, Genrikh S., 173,174 Mefodii (archbishop), 157 Logunov, Valerli Е., 315Ո50 Lu Zhengxiang, 78-79 Merse, Gobol (Guo Daofu), 298Ո61 Lubin, 49,72,103-104,114,116,127,284Ո35, Mel’nikov, Boris N., 190 Mergen, 16,27,28 migration: of Han Chinese, 9,25,37,71, 73-74, 83, 87,94-95, 99֊ւ°Ն 13Ć, 179, 216, Maimaicheng (Altanbulag), 21-22 228-230, 278Ո19, 298Ո59; of indigenous peoples, 20,22, 65, 91, 93,136-141, 271, 281Ո37; of Russians, 9,22-24,36-37, Malikov, Efim B., 245 63-65,118-120,143-149,159,182,198, Manchukuo, 151,161-163; Russian émigrés in, 181-185; Xingan province in, 137, 212-213,116, 275,29ՏՈ104. 292Ո41, 293Ո70 Cossacks; deportation See aho
362 Mongolia: Inner, 11,18,33,71-72,90,94, 100-101,105,107,109,136,137» 176-177,209, 213-215,251,255,279Ո23,288П112,292Ո37, INDEX October Revolution (1917), 90,116,125-126, 183,204,254 Okhotsk Sea, 19 Outer (Mongo Olochi, ii, 15,16,44,65,319Ո2 lian People s Republic), 18,69,71-72,93, Ölöts. See indigenous peoples 298Ո63,313Ո79,316Ո58; 94,100-103,105-107,108-109,117,136-137, Omsk, 118 139,140-142,177-178,180,187-188,190, Onon River, 15 213-214,278Ո15,288nın, 292Ш132 and 34, Opium War: First (1838-1842), 280Щ8; 293П62,298Ո60; pan-Mongolism, 94,106, Buriats; diplomatic relations Moscow. See diplomatic relations; railroads: Second (1856-1860), 30 136. See also Oriats. See indigenous peoples international passenger service Oroqen. See indigenous peoples movies, 205, 234-236, 238,241, 248,252-253, 254. See also Manei Orlov, Nikolai A., 36 Ostroumov, Boris V., 125 Otpor. See Zabaialsk Mukden. See Shenyang Mulin, 86 Munich, 45 Murav’ev, Nikolai N., 24,30 museums, 246-247 Nakhodka, 253 Nanjing, 152,298Ո63 nationalism. See Buriats: nationalism of the; Han Chinese: nationalism of; Mongolia: nationalism in Nen River, 26,97,176 Nerchinsk, 18-19,23,28,110,280ՈՈ17 and 22 Nerchinskii Zavod, 15-16,23,61,281Ո33 New Economic Policy of the Soviet Union, 130 New Policies of the Qing, 66,68-73,87,91, 94-95,99-101 newspapers. See propaganda Nicholas II (tsar), 114 Nikolaevsk-on-Amur, 52 Nikitin, Aleksei N., 51,113-114,273 Nimaev, Taibog, 136-142 nomadism. See agriculture: indigenous peoples Pan Xuebo, 222 Pan-Mongolism. See Mongolia Parshinov, Munko, 140 partisans, 95,117,138-139,158 passports,
90163,200,212; control, 130,161, 236; internal, 169; office, 162 Pasternak, Burton, 230,3i6ns8 pax mongolica, 17 Pearl Harbor, 184,188 peoples commune, 144,21s People s Liberation Army (Chinese Army), 130,221,251,30U125 people s militia in China, 221,314Ո17 People s Republic of China. See China Peoples Revolutionary Army, 138, 299066 Perestroika, 202, 253,254 Peshkov, Ivan A., 158 Peter I (tsar), 280Ո17 Petiin, Ivan, 18 Petrov, Nikolai N,, 242 pidgin. See language Plaetschke, Bruno, 165 plague, 64; Great Manchurian Plague Nomonhan. See Khalkhyn-Gol Battle (1910-1911), 81-87,290Ո156,162,166. Nostalgie Istanbul Orient Express See also disease Company, 259 planned economy, 50,148 Novaia Zaria, 140-143,155,170,299Ո79 Pokhvalinskii, Boris A., 125 Novosibirsk, 233 Pokotilov, Dmitrii D., 66 Novotsurukhaitui, 28,33,66,77 Poland (Poles), 165,217,233,261
INDEX police, 49, 80, 92,110-112,115,124-126, 154) 157,161,170,177) 182,190, 264, 30811157; military, 221,314Ո17. See secret police Pomorskii (Linovskii), Aleksandr N., 159 Port Arthur (Liishun), 39-40,65,203 postal service, 27,111,170, 237,249, 311Ո38 Potsdamer Platz (Berlin), 261 Pozdneev, Aleksei M., 92 propaganda, 1,3,14,152,248-249,270-271, 274-275,317Ո88; on agitation trains, 247; ЭЙЗ Qiqihar, 27-28,34,35,4b 66,78,102-103, 107-108,154,208 Qiqihar Railroad. See railroad: Qiqihar Railroad race, 38,58,158; segregation by, 84,87 radio. See propaganda railroads: Amur Railroad, 167; Chinese Changchun Railroad, 197,310mi; Harbin Railroad, 257; international passenger service on, 45-46,53-54,118-120,161-163, 201,203,215-216,230-237,259-261,297Ո27 anti-Chinese, 154-155,235) 238-242) 247, 252,296Ո7; anti-Communist, 183-184; anti-Soviet, 157,173-174,183-184,190-191, 316Ш160-62 in China, 223,239-242,317Ո88,319nın; face-to-face, 246-250; in Japan, 172-173, Manchurian Railroad, 197; Transbaikal Railroad, 41,48,153,161,192,200-201, 309Ո180,3111140,316Ո62,317Ո72; Trans- 193-194, 223,239-242,302Ո38,309Ո20; 190-191,193-194; in Manchukuo, 191,193, and 177! in Manzhouli, 184-18S, 191; in movies, 236, 231,239,309ՈՈ17Տ, 176, 238,247,252-253; via newspapers, 55,77, 84,98,181,191-193,195,204-206,227,235, 239-244, 255, 257, 261, 289Ո134, 29Sn3, 296Ո7,308Ո174,309ՈՈ175 and 180,312Ո61, 316Ո56,318ՈՈ93, 98,100,103, and 106; via radio, 172,191-193,239-241,244-246,252, 309Ո177,319ПШ11,113,115, and 129,320Ո5; in Russia (the Soviet Union), 172, 190-191,193-194,234-236,239-242, 252-253,219nın; during
the Sino-Soviet friendship, 195,205-207,274-275; during the Sino-Soviet split, 219,223,236, 244-246, 275; via television, 239-241, 245- 246,319Ш1119,120, and 129 property: 73,75-76, 80,104,111,113,121,155, 165,215; ownership across borders, 63-68, 144-148 prostitution, 112 Purin, Petr P., 175,274 Putilov, Pavel N., 79 Pyongyang, 216,236 Qianlong (emperor), 33 Qing Empire. See China and 70, 317Ո78; Qiqihar Railroad administration, 208; South Mongolian Railroad, 310Ո12; TransSiberian Railroad, 9,12,21,39,43, so, 154, 167,169, 283Ո2; 304Ո94. See also Chinese Eastern Railroad railroad employees, 9,59,127,159,163,198, 202,225,236-237,239,316Ո60,317Ո77 Railroad Siding 86. See Zabaikalsk Red Army: Special Far Eastern Army of the, 152,159,164,300Ո4; self-perception of soldiers in the, 155 Red Guards, 228,241 Red Square (Moscow), 237 refugees, 138,142,157,173,175,281Ո37; Chinese, 9,190; political, 98,146; Russian, 110,120 religion: Buddhist monasteries, 92; of Lama Buddhism, 92, 279Ո24; Old Believers, restrictions on, 148; Russian Orthodoxy, 23,48,128,212; secularization of, 215; Shamanism, 26,279Ո24 9, 23,37; repatriation, 153,201,213-214,216,275, 305Ո108,313Ո71 Riabikov agreement (1921), 123 Romanov Empire. See Russian Empire Rudometkin, Vasilii S., 226,230 Rumiantsev, Valentin P., 227 Russian Civil War (1917-1922), 63,94,110, 121-122,138,213,281Ո37,310Ո4
Յ64 Russian Empire: annexation of the Amur and Ussuri territories, 17,24,30,32,37,52; collapse of the, 91, 94, no; conquest of Manchuria, 39-40, 81; expansion in Siberia, 17-19; Romanov dynasty’s three hundredth anniversary, 51 Russian (Soviet) Far East, 30,32,39-40,52, INDEX Semenov, Grigoril M., 116-122,295Ո98 Semenovtsy, 124,190 Shadrin, Semen S., 44 Shanghai, 90,110,157,180,216,302Ո38 Shardakov, Iakov F., 80,115 Russian Geographical Society, 35 Sharov, Lialia A., no, 120 Shenekhen, 138,258,310Ո4 Shengfu, 106-108,110 Shenyang (Mukden), 158 Russian Ladies Relief Committee, 157 Russian Revolution. See October Revolu tion; Russian Civil War Russian (Soviet) Ruble. See currency Shilka River, 15,18-19,23 Simons, Howard, 251 Shiwei, 72,220,293Ո70 Siberia, administration of/ compete for 54, 68,116,123,268,279Ո22,322Ш Russians: population of, 22-25, 35-38,56, 181-183, 226-228,249-250, 268-269. See also Cossacks; migration Russo-Chinese Bank, 56 Russo-Japanese War (1904-1905), 40-41, 50,66,110,112,164,197,288Ш19, 292Ո32; and the Peace of Portsmouth, 40 Rychkov, Veniamin V., 126 Ryskulov, Turar R., 167 sabotage, 14,126,167,172,219,304Ո94,305П101 Sahlins, Peter, s, 278Ո8 Saint Petersburg (Leningrad), 43,78,92,100, 189,216,236. See diplomatic relations; treaty Sakhalin, 110,279Ո22 Salaff, Janet W., 230,316Ո58 Sapelkin, Veniamin V, 125 Sazonov, Sergei D., 105,109 Schivelbusch, Wolfgang, 39,283m schools, 48,72,125,210,263,270,299Ո79, Chinese administered, 72-73; different types, 48,51,234,254, շտ8,318Ո98; 322Ո50; language (taught in) 20,72,247, 322Ո50; 258; Soviet (Russian)
administered, 20, 92,247, system, 143,198. See aho education Sea ofJapan, 7,8,265 Seckendorff, Erwin Baron von, 103 Secret police, 130-131,13Յ1140,172,174-175) 211-212; GPU, 154,169,301Ո9; KGB, 241, 252,261; NKVD, 187,211,301П9,305Ш12 Sedova, Anna P., 203 power in, 15,17-18,22,24/ 29-32/ 52-53/ 92,116,164,180, 278Ո17 Sibir’, 43 sinicization, 107,144,211-216,226-230 Sino-Indian War (border conflict) (1962), 218 Sino-Japanese War (1894-1895), 39,64 Sino-Soviet border conflict (1969), 217-219; and militarization, 219-222; and propaganda warfare, 239-242 Sino-Soviet conflict (1929), 152-155/ 59/ militarization during the, 152-155/159; propaganda, 154-155 Sino-Soviet split and the border, 201,218-219, 223, 226-227, 231-23З/ 249/ 313ՈՈ2 and 7 See also Damanskii (Zhenbao) Island Sino-Vietnamese War (1979), 251 Sizinov, Andrei S., 174 Sladkovskii, Mikhail L, 163,171,273, 274 Smirnov, Vladimir V, 187 smuggling, 53-54/ 17I/ 298ՈՈ49 and 54; alcohol, 57-63,127-132/ 297П47/ 298Ո48, 311Ո40; animals, 140,141,299Ո72; and the black market economy, 134,261; contraband networks for, 57-63,128-136, 171,297Ո44,311Ո40; currency, 203,261, gold, 57-63/128/ 132-1ЗЗ/ 280Ո19, opium, 57-58,286Ո69 Sneevliet, Hendricus (alias Maring), 90 311Ո41; 286Ո96, 287Ո94; Society of Soviet Citizens, 205 Sokolov, Ivan M., 213,214 SongXiaolian, 73-75,107
INDEX Յ65 Songgotu (Suo Etu), 19 Tarabarov Island, 268 Songhua River, 82,128 Solons. See indigenous peoples Tarasov, Aleksandr P., 246-247 Tarbagan Dakha, 77-78 Sorge, Wolfgang, 166 Sorokin, Vladimir I., 222 sovereignty, 2,4,11,19,37, 90,107-108,121, taxation: in Manzhouli, 113; evasion of, 125,137,176, 197, 201, ՅՕՕՈ2, 310Ո8 Soviet experts in China, 196,209,218,233, 310Ո8 Sovietization, 211-212 Sovietization policies, 211 69-70; inspections, 147-148. See also trade; customs telegraph, 17,48,111,114,118,146,242, 272 telephone, 2,51,180 television. See propaganda Tianshan Mountains, 7,265 Tiumen, 18 Soviet Union: Central Executive Commit tee of the, 131,168; collapse of the, 1,3,80, 262-263, Z78ms· See also secret police; Tokhtogo, Zorigt Baatar E., 94-100,291Ո18 perestroika Soviet-Japanese Neutrality Pact (1941), Tomsk, 18 188,191 Soviet-Manchurian Border, 151 Special District of the Three Eastern Provinces, 124,127,296Ո14 Special Manchurian Brigade, 117 Sretensk, 52,54 Stalinjoseph, 131,138,151,174,196,197,204, 214,218,269,274,300ns Stalinism, 151,173-174,188,194,212,300Ո3 Starotsurukhaitui, 22,27,32-34,41,45,67, 77,144,175,282Ո56,287Ո10Տ, 307Ո151 state farms. See collective farms state gates at the border, 43,171,206,234, 257,268 Statute on Administration of Non-Slavic Populations in Siberia (1822), 29,92, 291Ո8 Stolypin, Petr A., 24,280Ո25 Strel’bitskii, Ivan I., 35,281Ո34,282Ո61 Su Bingwen, 160 Suifenhe (Pogranichnaia), 45,56,82,86,124, 128,166,172, 253, 262, 285Ո63, 289Ո134 Sukhomlinov, Vladimir A., 78 SunYatsen, 102, 204 Sverdlovsk (Ekaterinburg), 319Ո113 Tokyo,
41,137; 1Ő4; 167,171, 17Յ; 179; 186-188, 191,193,194,2921132,298Ո63 toponymy, 12, 43, 51,159,199, 293Ո70, 300Ո4 tourism: for Chinese citizens in Manzhouli 266-267; for shopping, 259, 261-262, 266, 270; for Soviet citizens, 209,255 trade: across borders, 17, 21, 33, 55, 57-58, 88,129-130,132, 202, 216, 226-227, 255, 262; via bartering, 16,117, 262; fairs of, 15-17, 38, 50,130,179-180 (see also Ganchzhur Fair); German and Manchukuo links of, 135; via interna tional cargo shipments, 201-202, 317Ո78; via Kanton System, 20; via Kiakhta, 17, 20-22, 54, 280ՈՈ15 and 19; between Manchukuo and Soviet Union, 135-136,161; privileges of extraterrito rial, 116; tariffs on, 22, 61, 62,115,130, 280Ո17, 285Ո62. See also customs trade unions, 125,224 Transamur Border Guards, 97,111, 292Ո45 Transbaikalia (Chita region) : 30-31,38, 52-54, 62-63, 65, 83, 91-92, 94,116-120, 123-127,136-138,140-144,148-149, 154-155,169,174, 209-211, 219, 225-227, 248-249,279Ո22; Military District of, 164,166,175,210,221,242,247 Taft, Marcus Lorenzo, 53-54,283Ո18,285Ո49 Tamsag, 167,187 Transport, on rivers. See Amur River Trans-Siberian Railroad. See railroads
З 66 Treaty: ofAigun (1858), 30,32; of Beijing (i860), 30,32; of Beijing (1915)1109; of Coordinated Railroad Transport (1954), of Friendship, Alliance and Mutual Assistance (1950), 196-197; Khabarovsk 201; Protocol (1929), 152,158; of Kiakhta (1727), 17, 20, 22, 26-27, 37,75-76, 278Ո20; of INDEX volunteer people s militia of the Soviet Union, 224-226,269 Volunteer Society for Assistance to the Army, Aviation and Fleet, 22s Wan Lichen, 133-134 Wangyemiao (Ulanhot), 178 Kiakhta (1915), 108,110, 293Ո62; of Nerchinsk (1689), 17,19-20,26-27,37, war scare, 77,131,219,308Ո162 Warsaw Pact, 218 of Qiqihar (1911), 75-81,288Ո127; Russo-Chinese Declaration (1913), 107; Sino-Soviet Treaty (1924), 124,296mi, of Saint Petersburg (1881), 56 Weisskopf, Michael, 251 Witte, Sergey, 40,52-53,56,82 World Festival ofYouth and Students: Sixth in Moscow (1957), 206; Tenth in East 278Ո20; treaty port, 106,115-116 Trekhreche, 12,20,26,63-68,136,144-148, 181-185,207,211-216,258,275-27 6, 287Ո96. See also Cossacks Trekhreche, Tragedy of, 155-159 Tsenkir-Bulak, 157 Tsetsenkhan, 93,97-98 Tsugalsk, 24,139 Tynykha, 157,301Ո27 Ulaanbaatar (Urga), 35,140,188,224,248, Berlin (1973), 232 World War 1,41,51,55,59,61-63,68-69,93; 112,114,117,128,132,146,305Ո107 World War II, 170,196; Great Patriotic War, 238,241,310Ո6; Pacific War, 172, 185; Soviet-Japanese War, 195-196; Soviet war memorial in Manzhouli, 204; 238 WuYihan, 255 Wuchang Uprising (1911). See Chinese Revolution 266, ЗО7ПІ55, 310Ո12 Ulan Ude, 242,318Ո99 Ungem-Shternberg, Baron Roman Fedorovich von, 43,91,117,139 Union of Cossacks of East Asia, 184
United Kingdom, 4, ιοί, 210, 292Ո32 Urga. See Ulaanbaatar Ussuri River, 8-9,17, 30, 32, 52, 239, 242, 243, 268-270; border clash on the, 217-219, 226, 235, 240-242, 245-246, 317Ո72 Verkh-Kulei, 156 Verkh-Urga, 213 Vietnam (Vietnamese), 14, 219, 221, 231-232,239 Vladivostok, 12,39,43,52,68,160 Vlas evskii, Lev F., 185 Voitkov, Mikhail M., 243 Volotkin, Efim la., 156 xenophobia, 83,174,175-176,257,268-270 Xi’an, 267 Xin Fanbin, 132-135,203 Xingan: Anti-Communist Committee of, Officers Training Academy, province, 137,176-179,180, 214, 279Ո23,303Ո76; Regional Office of, 183,184; 178-179; 182,184 Xinhai Revolution (1911). See Chinese Revolution Xinjing. See Changchun Xu Shaoan, 257 Yalta Conference (1945), 197 Yang Yulan (Tamara V. Erekhina), 212, 258,276 “Yellow Peril,” 24,63,347 Yongzheng (emperor), 26, 27 Yuan Shikai, 90, no
INDEX Zabaikalsk (Otpor, Railroad Siding 8б), 8, 367 Zhang Xueliang, 153-154 ւշ, 86,123-124,159, idi, 163-164,170-172, Zhang Yanqin, 205 175,189, 204-209,220-222, 225, 230-239, Zhang Zhi, 256 242-244, 247, 249, 251-264, 273) 299Ո72) Zhang Zuolin, 90,123-125) 149 308П168,309Ո180,310ՈՈ2 and 12,311Ш129, Zhdanov, Nikolai A., 77,78,80 34,38,40, and 41,312Ո50,317Ո72,318П103; Zhelokhovtsev, Aleksei N., 235 administrative reform in, 12,197,199,227; Zhou Qinli, 66 postwar expansion of, 197-203 Zhou Shumo, 79 Zabaikalsk district, 227,244-245,257, 318П100 ISS Zhukov, Georgii К., ı88 Ziablikov, Konstantin A., 141,142 Zhalainuoer, 63, 82,153,190,255 Zimina, Lidiia V., 13s Zhamsaranov, Aiuzh, 140 Znanie, 247 Zhang Guotao, 89,127 Zolotareva, Vera P., 199,200,222,237-238,275
|
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author | Urbansky, Sören 1980- |
| author_GND | (DE-588)136076564 |
| author_facet | Urbansky, Sören 1980- |
| author_role | aut |
| author_sort | Urbansky, Sören 1980- |
| author_variant | s u su |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV046416782 |
| callnumber-first | D - World History |
| callnumber-label | DS740 |
| callnumber-raw | DS740.5.R8 |
| callnumber-search | DS740.5.R8 |
| callnumber-sort | DS 3740.5 R8 |
| callnumber-subject | DS - Asia |
| classification_rvk | NQ 5060 NQ 5760 NQ 8295 NQ 9030 |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)1140281000 (DE-599)KXP1671335112 |
| dewey-full | 957/.7 |
| dewey-hundreds | 900 - History & geography |
| dewey-ones | 957 - Siberia (Asiatic Russia) |
| dewey-raw | 957/.7 |
| dewey-search | 957/.7 |
| dewey-sort | 3957 17 |
| dewey-tens | 950 - History of Asia |
| discipline | Geschichte |
| era | Geschichte 1650-1991 gnd |
| era_facet | Geschichte 1650-1991 |
| format | Book |
| fullrecord | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>05375nam a2200793 c 4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">BV046416782</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">DE-604</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">20220224 </controlfield><controlfield tag="007">t</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">200211s2020 xxua||| |||| 00||| eng d</controlfield><datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">9780691181684</subfield><subfield code="c">Hardcover</subfield><subfield code="9">978-0-691-18168-4</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(OCoLC)1140281000</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-599)KXP1671335112</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-604</subfield><subfield code="b">ger</subfield><subfield code="e">rda</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="041" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">eng</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="044" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">xxu</subfield><subfield code="c">XD-US</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="049" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-11</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-12</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-29</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-706</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-Re13</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-521</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="050" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">DS740.5.R8</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="082" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">957/.7</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">OST</subfield><subfield code="q">DE-12</subfield><subfield code="2">fid</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">NQ 5060</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-625)128531:</subfield><subfield code="2">rvk</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">NQ 5760</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-625)128643:</subfield><subfield code="2">rvk</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">NQ 8295</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-625)128979:</subfield><subfield code="2">rvk</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">NQ 9030</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-625)129149:</subfield><subfield code="2">rvk</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="100" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Urbansky, Sören</subfield><subfield code="d">1980-</subfield><subfield code="e">Verfasser</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)136076564</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Beyond the steppe frontier</subfield><subfield code="b">a history of the Sino-Russian border</subfield><subfield code="c">Sören Urbansky</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="a">Princeton ; Oxford</subfield><subfield code="b">Princeton University Press</subfield><subfield code="c">[2020]</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="c">© 2020</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="300" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">xiii, 367 Seiten</subfield><subfield code="b">Illustrationen, Karten</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">n</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">nc</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="490" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Studies of the Weatherhead East Asian Institute, Columbia University</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1="3" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">"Over two thousand miles long, the boundary between Russia and China is the world's longest land border. Though sometimes considered a backwater, the border region was always of critical geopolitical importance and has a fascinating history. Not only did this border divide the two largest Eurasian empires, it was also the place where European and Asian civilizations met, where nomads and settled peoples mingled, where the imperial interests of Russia, China, and Japan clashed, and where both conflicts and gestures of friendship between the world's largest Communist regimes were staged. This book is a history of this border from the late nineteenth century until the fall of the Soviet Union. The border has undergone a remarkable transformation since the late nineteenth century. As late as the 1920s, Russian, Chinese, and native worlds were intricately interwoven in the region, and the frontier was barely regulated. By the end of the twentieth century, however, the two countries had succeeded in cutting kin, cultural, economic, and religious connections between the two sides through deportation, forced assimilation, and nationalist propaganda campaigns. Only with the collapse of the Soviet Union would China and Russia reopen the border, but even today the line between countries demarcates two distinct regions with remarkably different worldviews and cultures. Drawing on sources in seven languages, including extensive archival research, interviews, and oral histories, Urbansky stresses the significant role of the local population in supporting, or more often undermining, the two states' border-making efforts"--</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="648" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Geschichte 1650-1991</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1="0" ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Grenzgebiet</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4021993-8</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="651" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Sowjetunion</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4077548-3</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="651" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">China</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4009937-4</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="651" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Argun</subfield><subfield code="g">Fluss</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)1208641549</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="651" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Russland</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4076899-5</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Borderlands / China / History / 20th century</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Borderlands / Russia / History</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Borderlands / Soviet Union / History</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2="2"><subfield code="a">Soviet Union / Boundaries / China</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2="2"><subfield code="a">China / Boundaries / Russia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2="2"><subfield code="a">Russia / Boundaries / China</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2="2"><subfield code="a">China / Boundaries / Soviet Union</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Russland</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4076899-5</subfield><subfield code="D">g</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="1"><subfield code="a">Sowjetunion</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4077548-3</subfield><subfield code="D">g</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="2"><subfield code="a">China</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4009937-4</subfield><subfield code="D">g</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="3"><subfield code="a">Argun</subfield><subfield code="g">Fluss</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)1208641549</subfield><subfield code="D">g</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Grenzgebiet</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4021993-8</subfield><subfield code="D">s</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="5"><subfield code="a">Geschichte 1650-1991</subfield><subfield code="A">z</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="5">DE-604</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="776" ind1="0" ind2="8"><subfield code="i">Erscheint auch als</subfield><subfield code="n">Online-Ausgabe</subfield><subfield code="z">978-0-691-19544-5</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="2"><subfield code="u">https://www.recensio.net/r/2437a82c89b04b5f96d4a03c1378a6b6</subfield><subfield code="y">rezensiert in: Jahrbücher für Geschichte Osteuropas / jgo.e-reviews, JGO 68 (2020), 3-4, S. 560-562</subfield><subfield code="3">Rezension</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="2"><subfield code="m">Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment</subfield><subfield code="q">application/pdf</subfield><subfield code="u">http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=031829296&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA</subfield><subfield code="3">Inhaltsverzeichnis</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="2"><subfield code="m">Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment</subfield><subfield code="q">application/pdf</subfield><subfield code="u">http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=031829296&sequence=000003&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA</subfield><subfield code="3">Literaturverzeichnis</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="2"><subfield code="m">Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment</subfield><subfield code="q">application/pdf</subfield><subfield code="u">http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=031829296&sequence=000005&line_number=0003&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA</subfield><subfield code="3">Register // Gemischte Register</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="940" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="n">oe</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="940" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="q">BSB_NED_20200420</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="999" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-031829296</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="942" ind1="1" ind2="1"><subfield code="c">909</subfield><subfield code="e">22/bsb</subfield><subfield code="f">0904</subfield><subfield code="g">947.08</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="942" ind1="1" ind2="1"><subfield code="c">909</subfield><subfield code="e">22/bsb</subfield><subfield code="f">0903</subfield><subfield code="g">471</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="942" ind1="1" ind2="1"><subfield code="c">306.09</subfield><subfield code="e">22/bsb</subfield><subfield code="f">0903</subfield><subfield code="g">51</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="942" ind1="1" ind2="1"><subfield code="c">909</subfield><subfield code="e">22/bsb</subfield><subfield code="f">0903</subfield><subfield code="g">51</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="942" ind1="1" ind2="1"><subfield code="c">306.09</subfield><subfield code="e">22/bsb</subfield><subfield code="f">0904</subfield><subfield code="g">51</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="942" ind1="1" ind2="1"><subfield code="c">909</subfield><subfield code="e">22/bsb</subfield><subfield code="f">0904</subfield><subfield code="g">51</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="942" ind1="1" ind2="1"><subfield code="c">306.09</subfield><subfield code="e">22/bsb</subfield><subfield code="f">0903</subfield><subfield code="g">57</subfield></datafield></record></collection> |
| geographic | Sowjetunion (DE-588)4077548-3 gnd China (DE-588)4009937-4 gnd Argun Fluss (DE-588)1208641549 gnd Russland (DE-588)4076899-5 gnd |
| geographic_facet | Sowjetunion China Argun Fluss Russland |
| id | DE-604.BV046416782 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-10T08:44:03Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9780691181684 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-031829296 |
| oclc_num | 1140281000 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-11 DE-12 DE-29 DE-706 DE-Re13 DE-BY-UBR DE-521 |
| owner_facet | DE-11 DE-12 DE-29 DE-706 DE-Re13 DE-BY-UBR DE-521 |
| physical | xiii, 367 Seiten Illustrationen, Karten |
| psigel | BSB_NED_20200420 |
| publishDate | 2020 |
| publishDateSearch | 2020 |
| publishDateSort | 2020 |
| publisher | Princeton University Press |
| record_format | marc |
| series2 | Studies of the Weatherhead East Asian Institute, Columbia University |
| spelling | Urbansky, Sören 1980- Verfasser (DE-588)136076564 aut Beyond the steppe frontier a history of the Sino-Russian border Sören Urbansky Princeton ; Oxford Princeton University Press [2020] © 2020 xiii, 367 Seiten Illustrationen, Karten txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Studies of the Weatherhead East Asian Institute, Columbia University "Over two thousand miles long, the boundary between Russia and China is the world's longest land border. Though sometimes considered a backwater, the border region was always of critical geopolitical importance and has a fascinating history. Not only did this border divide the two largest Eurasian empires, it was also the place where European and Asian civilizations met, where nomads and settled peoples mingled, where the imperial interests of Russia, China, and Japan clashed, and where both conflicts and gestures of friendship between the world's largest Communist regimes were staged. This book is a history of this border from the late nineteenth century until the fall of the Soviet Union. The border has undergone a remarkable transformation since the late nineteenth century. As late as the 1920s, Russian, Chinese, and native worlds were intricately interwoven in the region, and the frontier was barely regulated. By the end of the twentieth century, however, the two countries had succeeded in cutting kin, cultural, economic, and religious connections between the two sides through deportation, forced assimilation, and nationalist propaganda campaigns. Only with the collapse of the Soviet Union would China and Russia reopen the border, but even today the line between countries demarcates two distinct regions with remarkably different worldviews and cultures. Drawing on sources in seven languages, including extensive archival research, interviews, and oral histories, Urbansky stresses the significant role of the local population in supporting, or more often undermining, the two states' border-making efforts"-- Geschichte 1650-1991 gnd rswk-swf Grenzgebiet (DE-588)4021993-8 gnd rswk-swf Sowjetunion (DE-588)4077548-3 gnd rswk-swf China (DE-588)4009937-4 gnd rswk-swf Argun Fluss (DE-588)1208641549 gnd rswk-swf Russland (DE-588)4076899-5 gnd rswk-swf Borderlands / China / History / 20th century Borderlands / Russia / History Borderlands / Soviet Union / History Soviet Union / Boundaries / China China / Boundaries / Russia Russia / Boundaries / China China / Boundaries / Soviet Union Russland (DE-588)4076899-5 g Sowjetunion (DE-588)4077548-3 g China (DE-588)4009937-4 g Argun Fluss (DE-588)1208641549 g Grenzgebiet (DE-588)4021993-8 s Geschichte 1650-1991 z DE-604 Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe 978-0-691-19544-5 https://www.recensio.net/r/2437a82c89b04b5f96d4a03c1378a6b6 rezensiert in: Jahrbücher für Geschichte Osteuropas / jgo.e-reviews, JGO 68 (2020), 3-4, S. 560-562 Rezension Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=031829296&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=031829296&sequence=000003&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Literaturverzeichnis Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=031829296&sequence=000005&line_number=0003&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Register // Gemischte Register |
| spellingShingle | Urbansky, Sören 1980- Beyond the steppe frontier a history of the Sino-Russian border Grenzgebiet (DE-588)4021993-8 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4021993-8 (DE-588)4077548-3 (DE-588)4009937-4 (DE-588)1208641549 (DE-588)4076899-5 |
| title | Beyond the steppe frontier a history of the Sino-Russian border |
| title_auth | Beyond the steppe frontier a history of the Sino-Russian border |
| title_exact_search | Beyond the steppe frontier a history of the Sino-Russian border |
| title_full | Beyond the steppe frontier a history of the Sino-Russian border Sören Urbansky |
| title_fullStr | Beyond the steppe frontier a history of the Sino-Russian border Sören Urbansky |
| title_full_unstemmed | Beyond the steppe frontier a history of the Sino-Russian border Sören Urbansky |
| title_short | Beyond the steppe frontier |
| title_sort | beyond the steppe frontier a history of the sino russian border |
| title_sub | a history of the Sino-Russian border |
| topic | Grenzgebiet (DE-588)4021993-8 gnd |
| topic_facet | Grenzgebiet Sowjetunion China Argun Fluss Russland |
| url | https://www.recensio.net/r/2437a82c89b04b5f96d4a03c1378a6b6 http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=031829296&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=031829296&sequence=000003&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=031829296&sequence=000005&line_number=0003&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT urbanskysoren beyondthesteppefrontierahistoryofthesinorussianborder |