China’s evolving policy towards the Chinese diaspora in Southeast Asia (1949–2018):
The Chinese diaspora, consisting of both Chinese living overseas who are citizens of China (huaqiao), and people of Chinese descent who are citizens of foreign countries (huaren), have significantly shaped the making of modern China. China’s policy towards its diaspora is primarily governed by its n...
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
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Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Singapore
ISEAS
[2019]
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Schriftenreihe: | Trends in Southeast Asia
2019, no. 14 |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | DE-1043 DE-1046 DE-858 DE-859 DE-860 DE-473 DE-355 DE-706 DE-739 Volltext |
Zusammenfassung: | The Chinese diaspora, consisting of both Chinese living overseas who are citizens of China (huaqiao), and people of Chinese descent who are citizens of foreign countries (huaren), have significantly shaped the making of modern China. China’s policy towards its diaspora is primarily governed by its national interests and foreign policy imperatives. However, the Chinese government has been careful to ensure that the huaqiao and the huaren fall into different policy domains: Chinese citizens living overseas are subject to China’s domestic policies, while Chinese descendants who are citizens of other countries come under China’s foreign affairs. Nevertheless, from the beginning, the latter continue to be regarded as kinsfolk distinct from other foreign nationals. The huaqiao-huaren distinction is often blurred in ordinary discourse and this has been a source of much misunderstanding. However, it has not been the policy of the Chinese government to blur this distinction, and it is acutely aware of the complexity of the issue and is therefore very cautious about implying any change. As such, when terms such as huaqiao-huaren are introduced in the official lexicon, they are meant to acknowledge certain historical and contemporary realities, and not to deliberately obfuscate the two categories. The use of the combined term is in fact a recognition of the clear-cut distinction between the two groups, and is meant to convey a semantic balance in which neither category is emphasized at the expense of the other. In general, since the establishment of the People’s Republic of China in 1949, the Chinese government has treated the diaspora as an asset, rather than a liability. The sole exception was during the Cultural Revolution when returnees, or the guiqiao, were condemned as reactionary and bourgeois elements. There is therefore a fundamental continuity in China’s diaspora policy: namely, that China embraces both groups as part of a global Chinese community. Some policy shifts can be expected in future as China becomes more proactive in reaching out to its diaspora while balancing the needs and interests of Chinese abroad with the needs and interests of the Mainland |
Beschreibung: | Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 24. Jan 2020) |
Beschreibung: | 1 Online-Ressource |
ISBN: | 9789814881203 |
DOI: | 10.1355/9789814881203 |
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520 | |a The Chinese diaspora, consisting of both Chinese living overseas who are citizens of China (huaqiao), and people of Chinese descent who are citizens of foreign countries (huaren), have significantly shaped the making of modern China. China’s policy towards its diaspora is primarily governed by its national interests and foreign policy imperatives. However, the Chinese government has been careful to ensure that the huaqiao and the huaren fall into different policy domains: Chinese citizens living overseas are subject to China’s domestic policies, while Chinese descendants who are citizens of other countries come under China’s foreign affairs. Nevertheless, from the beginning, the latter continue to be regarded as kinsfolk distinct from other foreign nationals. The huaqiao-huaren distinction is often blurred in ordinary discourse and this has been a source of much misunderstanding. | ||
520 | |a However, it has not been the policy of the Chinese government to blur this distinction, and it is acutely aware of the complexity of the issue and is therefore very cautious about implying any change. As such, when terms such as huaqiao-huaren are introduced in the official lexicon, they are meant to acknowledge certain historical and contemporary realities, and not to deliberately obfuscate the two categories. The use of the combined term is in fact a recognition of the clear-cut distinction between the two groups, and is meant to convey a semantic balance in which neither category is emphasized at the expense of the other. In general, since the establishment of the People’s Republic of China in 1949, the Chinese government has treated the diaspora as an asset, rather than a liability. The sole exception was during the Cultural Revolution when returnees, or the guiqiao, were condemned as reactionary and bourgeois elements. | ||
520 | |a There is therefore a fundamental continuity in China’s diaspora policy: namely, that China embraces both groups as part of a global Chinese community. Some policy shifts can be expected in future as China becomes more proactive in reaching out to its diaspora while balancing the needs and interests of Chinese abroad with the needs and interests of the Mainland | ||
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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author | Wu, Xiao An 1965- |
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series | Trends in Southeast Asia |
series2 | Trends in Southeast Asia |
spelling | Wu, Xiao An 1965- Verfasser (DE-588)1205281126 aut China’s evolving policy towards the Chinese diaspora in Southeast Asia (1949–2018) Xiao An Wu Singapore ISEAS [2019] © 2019 1 Online-Ressource txt rdacontent c rdamedia cr rdacarrier Trends in Southeast Asia 2019, no. 14 Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 24. Jan 2020) The Chinese diaspora, consisting of both Chinese living overseas who are citizens of China (huaqiao), and people of Chinese descent who are citizens of foreign countries (huaren), have significantly shaped the making of modern China. China’s policy towards its diaspora is primarily governed by its national interests and foreign policy imperatives. However, the Chinese government has been careful to ensure that the huaqiao and the huaren fall into different policy domains: Chinese citizens living overseas are subject to China’s domestic policies, while Chinese descendants who are citizens of other countries come under China’s foreign affairs. Nevertheless, from the beginning, the latter continue to be regarded as kinsfolk distinct from other foreign nationals. The huaqiao-huaren distinction is often blurred in ordinary discourse and this has been a source of much misunderstanding. However, it has not been the policy of the Chinese government to blur this distinction, and it is acutely aware of the complexity of the issue and is therefore very cautious about implying any change. As such, when terms such as huaqiao-huaren are introduced in the official lexicon, they are meant to acknowledge certain historical and contemporary realities, and not to deliberately obfuscate the two categories. The use of the combined term is in fact a recognition of the clear-cut distinction between the two groups, and is meant to convey a semantic balance in which neither category is emphasized at the expense of the other. In general, since the establishment of the People’s Republic of China in 1949, the Chinese government has treated the diaspora as an asset, rather than a liability. The sole exception was during the Cultural Revolution when returnees, or the guiqiao, were condemned as reactionary and bourgeois elements. There is therefore a fundamental continuity in China’s diaspora policy: namely, that China embraces both groups as part of a global Chinese community. Some policy shifts can be expected in future as China becomes more proactive in reaching out to its diaspora while balancing the needs and interests of Chinese abroad with the needs and interests of the Mainland In English Geschichte 1949-2018 gnd rswk-swf International Relations POLITICAL SCIENCE / International Relations / General bisacsh Diaspora Sozialwissenschaften (DE-588)1188375210 gnd rswk-swf Außenpolitik (DE-588)4003846-4 gnd rswk-swf Chinesen (DE-588)4009946-5 gnd rswk-swf China (DE-588)4009937-4 gnd rswk-swf China (DE-588)4009937-4 g Chinesen (DE-588)4009946-5 s Diaspora Sozialwissenschaften (DE-588)1188375210 s Außenpolitik (DE-588)4003846-4 s Geschichte 1949-2018 z 1\p DE-604 Institute of Southeast Asian Studies (DE-588)1029919-1 isb Trends in Southeast Asia 2019, no. 14 (DE-604)BV046060706 2019,14 https://doi.org/10.1355/9789814881203 Verlag URL des Erstveröffentlichers Volltext 1\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk |
spellingShingle | Wu, Xiao An 1965- China’s evolving policy towards the Chinese diaspora in Southeast Asia (1949–2018) Trends in Southeast Asia International Relations POLITICAL SCIENCE / International Relations / General bisacsh Diaspora Sozialwissenschaften (DE-588)1188375210 gnd Außenpolitik (DE-588)4003846-4 gnd Chinesen (DE-588)4009946-5 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)1188375210 (DE-588)4003846-4 (DE-588)4009946-5 (DE-588)4009937-4 |
title | China’s evolving policy towards the Chinese diaspora in Southeast Asia (1949–2018) |
title_auth | China’s evolving policy towards the Chinese diaspora in Southeast Asia (1949–2018) |
title_exact_search | China’s evolving policy towards the Chinese diaspora in Southeast Asia (1949–2018) |
title_full | China’s evolving policy towards the Chinese diaspora in Southeast Asia (1949–2018) Xiao An Wu |
title_fullStr | China’s evolving policy towards the Chinese diaspora in Southeast Asia (1949–2018) Xiao An Wu |
title_full_unstemmed | China’s evolving policy towards the Chinese diaspora in Southeast Asia (1949–2018) Xiao An Wu |
title_short | China’s evolving policy towards the Chinese diaspora in Southeast Asia (1949–2018) |
title_sort | china s evolving policy towards the chinese diaspora in southeast asia 1949 2018 |
topic | International Relations POLITICAL SCIENCE / International Relations / General bisacsh Diaspora Sozialwissenschaften (DE-588)1188375210 gnd Außenpolitik (DE-588)4003846-4 gnd Chinesen (DE-588)4009946-5 gnd |
topic_facet | International Relations POLITICAL SCIENCE / International Relations / General Diaspora Sozialwissenschaften Außenpolitik Chinesen China |
url | https://doi.org/10.1355/9789814881203 |
volume_link | (DE-604)BV046060706 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT wuxiaoan chinasevolvingpolicytowardsthechinesediasporainsoutheastasia19492018 AT instituteofsoutheastasianstudies chinasevolvingpolicytowardsthechinesediasporainsoutheastasia19492018 |