Moral realism and the existence of God: improving Parfit's metaethics : avhandling for graden philosophiae doctor (ph.d)
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Abschlussarbeit Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Kristiansand
Universitetet i Agder, Fakultet for humaniora og pedagogikk
2019
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| Schriftenreihe: | Doctoral dissertations at University of Agder
231 |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | x, 276 Seiten |
| ISBN: | 9788271179304 |
Internformat
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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| adam_text | Contents Prolegomena Preface Summary vii vii 1. Introduction 1.1. The Moral Reality 1.2. The Moral Argument 1.3. The What, the How, the Why 1.4. The Outline 1 2 6 12 16 2. Parñt’s Project: Does Anything Matter? 2.1. Cognitivism and Non-Cognitivism 2.2. Subjectivism and Objectivism 2.2.1. Procedural Rationality and Substantive Rationality 2.3. Naturalism and Non-Naturalism 2.4. The Threat of Disagreement 2.5. A Theistic Way of Climbing the Mountain? 2.5.1. Does Ethics Need God? 2.5.2. Parfit on Theism 19 20 23 26 28 30 32 33 35 3. Inference to the Best Explanation 3.1. What Is an Explanation? 3.1.1. What Sort of Explanation Is God? 3.2. What Makes an Explanation Best? 3.2.1. Coherence as Criterion for a Lovely Explanation 3.2.2. Applying Coherence as a Criterion 3.3. What Requires an Explanation? 3.4. What about God? 39 40 44 50 54 57 60 64 Part One: Metaphysics 4. Sidgwick’s Profoundest Problem 4.1. Parfit on Prudence and Morality 4.1.1. The Dualism of Practical Reason 4.1.2. The Overridingness of Morality 4.1.3. Parfit’s Profoundest Problem 4.2. God and the Importance of Morality 4.2.1. A Kantian Solution: Getting the Happiness You Deserve 4.2.2. A Relational Solution: Friendship with God 5. Parfit’s Non-Metaphysical Metaphysics 5.1. Metaphysical Non-Naturalism - No Clear Question? 5.2. Why Quietists Need to Speak Up 69 72 76 78 82 88 89 96 107 114 121
5.2.1. Earning the Right to Talk of Moral Truth 5.3. An Alternative to Quietism: Talking Loudly about God 5.3.1. Queemess 5.3.2. Explaining Queer Normativity 5.3.3. Queemess and the Existence of God 127 135 136 139 146 Part Two: Epistemology 6. The Epistemological Problem 153 6.1. 6.2. 6.3. 6.4. 6.5. 154 156 159 165 170 173 179 180 186 189 The Causal Objection Explaining Correlation The Darwinian Answer The Darwinian Dilemma Parfit’s Dilemma 6.5.1. Escaping the Dilemma: Distinguishing Beliefs and Ability 6.6. A Theistic Solution to the Darwinian Dilemma 6.6.1. Justified Moral Beliefs 6.6.2. Explaining Correlation 6.6.3. Creation, Sin, Redemption Part Three: God and the Good 7. The Euthyphro Dilemma 7.1. First Alternative: Good Because God Wills It 7.1.1. The Problem of Contingency 7.1.2. The Problem of God’s Goodness 7.2. Second Alternative: God Wills It Because It Is Good 197 198 199 203 205 8. Answering Euthyphro 207 8.1. Adams’s Answer: None of the Above 8.1.1. Avoiding the Problem of Contingency 8.1.2. Avoiding the Problem of God’s Goodness 8.2. Improving the Answer 8.2.1. Goodness as Resemblance 8.2.2. The Meaning of “God Is Good” 8.3. Moral Wrongness and Divine Commands 8.3.1. Why Does God Issue Commands? 8.3.2. Two Arguments against the Necessity of Divine Commands 8.3.3. An Alternative View on Obligations 8.4. From Divine Commands to Divine Nature 8.4.1. A History of Imitation 8.4.2. Commands 8.4.3. A Christian Theory of Morality 8.4.4. Possible Objection: The Command to Love 208 210 212 215 215 220 225 227 230 236 242 243 245 247 251 9. Conclusion Bibliography 255
261
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| spelling | Jakobsen, Martin 1989- Verfasser (DE-588)1203412800 aut Moral realism and the existence of God improving Parfit's metaethics : avhandling for graden philosophiae doctor (ph.d) Martin Jakobsen Moral realism and the existence of God : avhandling for graden philosophiae doctor (ph.d) Kristiansand Universitetet i Agder, Fakultet for humaniora og pedagogikk 2019 x, 276 Seiten txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Doctoral dissertations at University of Agder 231 Dissertation Universitetet i Agder 2019 Parfit, Derek 1942-2017 (DE-588)119489155 gnd rswk-swf Metaethik (DE-588)4169556-2 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4113937-9 Hochschulschrift gnd-content Parfit, Derek 1942-2017 (DE-588)119489155 p Metaethik (DE-588)4169556-2 s DE-604 Doctoral dissertations at University of Agder 231 (DE-604)BV036435420 231 Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=031730188&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Jakobsen, Martin 1989- Moral realism and the existence of God improving Parfit's metaethics : avhandling for graden philosophiae doctor (ph.d) Doctoral dissertations at University of Agder Parfit, Derek 1942-2017 (DE-588)119489155 gnd Metaethik (DE-588)4169556-2 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)119489155 (DE-588)4169556-2 (DE-588)4113937-9 |
| title | Moral realism and the existence of God improving Parfit's metaethics : avhandling for graden philosophiae doctor (ph.d) |
| title_alt | Moral realism and the existence of God : avhandling for graden philosophiae doctor (ph.d) |
| title_auth | Moral realism and the existence of God improving Parfit's metaethics : avhandling for graden philosophiae doctor (ph.d) |
| title_exact_search | Moral realism and the existence of God improving Parfit's metaethics : avhandling for graden philosophiae doctor (ph.d) |
| title_full | Moral realism and the existence of God improving Parfit's metaethics : avhandling for graden philosophiae doctor (ph.d) Martin Jakobsen |
| title_fullStr | Moral realism and the existence of God improving Parfit's metaethics : avhandling for graden philosophiae doctor (ph.d) Martin Jakobsen |
| title_full_unstemmed | Moral realism and the existence of God improving Parfit's metaethics : avhandling for graden philosophiae doctor (ph.d) Martin Jakobsen |
| title_short | Moral realism and the existence of God |
| title_sort | moral realism and the existence of god improving parfit s metaethics avhandling for graden philosophiae doctor ph d |
| title_sub | improving Parfit's metaethics : avhandling for graden philosophiae doctor (ph.d) |
| topic | Parfit, Derek 1942-2017 (DE-588)119489155 gnd Metaethik (DE-588)4169556-2 gnd |
| topic_facet | Parfit, Derek 1942-2017 Metaethik Hochschulschrift |
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