Waiting for the end of the world: European dimensions, 950-1200
"The French president Charles de Gaulle spoke of a Europe "from the Atlantic to the Urals". Europe was spatially formed with these topographic parameters from the late 10th century onwards, with the massive Christianization of its inhabitants. At that time, however, all three monothei...
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| Format: | Book |
| Language: | English Bulgarian |
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Leiden ; Boston
Brill
[2020]
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| Series: | East central and eastern Europe in the Middle Ages, 1450-1450
volume 57 |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | rezensiert in: Jahrbücher für Geschichte Osteuropas / jgo.e-reviews, JGO 68 (2020), 3-4, S. 580-582 Inhaltsverzeichnis Literaturverzeichnis Register // Personen- und Ortsregister Klappentext |
| Summary: | "The French president Charles de Gaulle spoke of a Europe "from the Atlantic to the Urals". Europe was spatially formed with these topographic parameters from the late 10th century onwards, with the massive Christianization of its inhabitants. At that time, however, all three monotheistic religions already had a steady presence there. Could such a macro-space be thought-and-narrated from a macro-perspective, in view of its medieval past? This has already been done through common 'denominators' such as the Migration Period, wars, trade, spread of Christianity. Could it also be seen through a common religious-philosophical and spiritual phenomenon - the Anticipation of the End of the world among Christians, Muslims, and Jews? This book gives a positive answer to the last question." |
| Item Description: | Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [307]-352 Includes bibliographical references and index |
| Physical Description: | 364 Seiten Illustrationen 24 cm |
| ISBN: | 9789004343931 |
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Contents Preface: How the Idea for This Book Саше About Acknowledgements xv List of Illustrations xviii Introduction xi і і European Dimensions of the Anticipation of the End of Times·. Texts. Contexts. Real Places and Symbolic Topoi 16 1.1 Expectations for the End of Times in the Jewish Milieu, ioth-i2th Centuries 17 1.2 Expectations for the End of Times in Western Europe 30 1.2.1 Calming ofFears in the wth-nth Centuries: Adso of Montier-en-Der, Thietland, Raoul Glaber 30 1.2.2 The Peace of God Movement and the Year woo 40 1.2.3 The Year woo and the Victory of the Cross in the North and the Center ofEurope 45 1.2.4 On the Threshold, between the wth and nth Centuries. The Ottomans: Symbolic Acts and Symbolic Topoi 48 1.2.5 A Look at the Cult ofSt. Michael the Archangelfrom the Holy Roman Empire 62 1.2.6 The Twelfth Century in the West: New Trajectories and Loci/Topoi ofthe ‘Salvational’Expectations 66 1.2.6.1 Millenarian Explorations during the 12th Century: the Interpretations and the Promise of Joachim of Fiore 66 1.2.6.2 The West Looks to the Far East, or on the Kingdom of Prester John before the Earthly Paradise 72 1.3 Expectations for the End of Times in Byzantium 79 1.3.1 The ‘Scythian’ Threatfrom the North before 1092 82 1.3.1.1 Signs, Horoscopes and the Attacks of the Rus’ 82 1.3.1.2 The Pechenegs and the Other Steppe Nomads 84 1.3.2 The Norman Threatfrom the West before and after W92 92 1.3.3 Symbolic Acts in Constantinople before 1200 95 1.3.4 Testimonies of the End in Byzantine Art 96
CONTENTS VIII 1.4 Expectations for the End of Times in Kievan Rus’ 98 1.4.1 The Rus’: the New‘Chosen People’of God 99 1.4.2 The Capital City ofKiev (Late mth-izth Centuries): ImitatingJerusalem and Constantinople 107 1.4.3 And All ofRus’ Is under God’s Protection ա 2 Topography of the Evil Forces before the End of Times: European Dimensions 116 2.1 2.2 2.3 The Question of the Sources 127 Genealogy of Some of the Topoi 128 2.2.1 The‘People (of) Gog and Magog’in the Old Testament 128 2.2.2 The Revelation ofSt. John the Apostle and the ‘People of the Evil Forces' in the New Testament 129 2.2.3 The Wall/Gate ofAlexander the Great 131 2.2.3.1 In the Jewish Milieu before the Birth of Christ 131 2.2.3.2 In the World of Christendom 131 2.2.3.3 In the Muslim World before the 10th Century 134 2.2.4 Notions of Constantinople as the ‘NewJerusalem’ and of the HeavenlyJerusalem—as a Heavenly Constantinople, with Constantinople Being Perceived as the Center of the New ‘Holy Land’ 136 Later Development of the Topos of the Direction of the Evil Forces’ Invasions in the ւօէհ-ւշէհ Centuries 143 2.3.1 The Byzantine Case 143 2.3.2 Western European Cases 153 2.3.3 The Case ofKievan Rus’ 172 2.3.4 In the Islamic World (the Case of Volga Bulgaria) 2.3.5 In theJewish Diaspora, ւօէհ֊ռէհ Centuries 180 177 3 Bulgarian Dimensions of the Anticipation of the End of Times: Texts. Contexts. Real Places and Symbolic Topoi 191 3.1 Danube Bulgaria: ‘Texts’ of Word and Image 191 3.2 Topography and Names of the Evil Forces before the End of Times in the Notions of the Danube Bulgarians 3.3 210 Beginning and End
of Tsardom: Bulgarian ‘Responses’ to the Expectation of the End of Times 229 3.3.1 The Topos of the ‘First Tsar’: ‘Tsar Slav’ and/or ‘Ispor Tsar’, or on the Legitimization of the Beginning of the Bulgarian Tsardom 229
CONTENTS IX 3.3.2 The ‘Last Tsar’: The ‘Revival’of Two Traditional Images in Bulgaria around 1092, or on the Legitimization of the End of the Bulgarian Tsardom 244 3.3.2.1 The ‘Chosen’ Bulgarian Tsars Michael and Petur. the Power of the ‘Salvational’ Naming 262 3.3.3 The Well, or about the Path to and the Place ofParadise {and Hell?): Bulgarian Visions about the Topography of Salvation 270 3.3.4 The Giants: Once Again about the Beginning and the End {ofSpace and Time, and of Tsardom as Well) 286 3.3.4.1 The Bulgarian Christian Case from the End of the nth-Beginning of the 12th Century 288 3.3.4.2 Specific Features of the Bulgarian Islamic Case 290 3.3.4.3 Specific Features of the Scandinavian Case 292 Conclusion 299 Bibliography 307 Illustrations 353 Index 359
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Index Adalbert, saint Voitekh/Voitech 47,50,52 and Ո138,55,57,60,263η Abd-ar-Rahman ni, Caliph of Cordoba 18, 181 Adalbert, Longobardianking 263η Al-Andalus 28 Alans 114,129,131,134,189 Alexander ա, Pope of Rome 224η, շ86 Alexander the Great 14,29,32,73,82,105, n6, n8, йә, 121,126,127,131,132,133, 46η, 135,143.173.175.177.178,179.180, 187,188,217,241,276,286,291 Alexios I Komnenos, Byzantine basileus 88-91,93 and Ո338,94,143-145,148, 169,215,217,227,228,254 Al-Hakim, Caliph 151,183 Anastasius 1, Roman (and Byzantine) emperor 80 Andrew I, King of Hungary 86,87 Angles 15,160 Anglo-Saxons 10,15,34,127,160,161, 160-163,165,203η, 167,252 See ako Saxons 15,34,160,189 Antichrist 11,12,32 and n6o, 33,35-37,49, 53,55,70,81,100,106, Ո7,133,144,150, 156,157,159,160,162,163,168,170,175, 176,181,192,199,201,215,218,219,229, 249,252,275,297,298,300 Arab Caliphate 19,180 Arabia 77,174,176,290 Arabs 31,90,136,137,144,147,151,256 Armenia 76,135,136 Aryans 288 Ases 114 Asparukh, Bulgarian ruler 216,217,237,240, 243,244 Assyria 74 See ako Assyrians 194 Attila, Hurmie ruler 238,239,243 Avarakh, Ruler of the Medes 194 Avars 130,244-246,257-259 Azerbaijan 29,135,136 Babylon 276 26,51,150 and Ո125,170,171,194, Babylonians 241 Bashkirs 291 See ako Bashgird, Bashkortostan, Bashkiria 220 Basil i the Macedonian, Byzantine basileus 245,246,263 Basil n, Byzantine basileus 46,62,80,82, 83,84,125,150,152,215,222 Bavarians 154 Belarusians 288 Berendel 91,227 Berengar i, Longobardianking 263η Berengar ii, Longobardianking 263η Bolesław i Chrobry, Polish king 52 and Ո141, 60,109 Boris lí, Bulgarian tsar
82,198,199,263 Boris-Michael, Bulgarian ruler 99,245,247, 249,251,252,254,260,261,263,264, 268 and Ո314,269 Britain 65,215η See ako Britons 165,166 Bulgarian Tsardom 82,84, 85,124,191,197, 64η, շօ6,92η, 213,214,215,2i6,217,222, 224,225,229,244,253,264,267,268, 270,282,288,289,290,295,304 Bulgars 14, ա, ո8, ng, m, ւշ6,149, ւ74,175, 177,178,179, ւ8օ, 187, 217, 234, 237, 239 207Ո, 243,246,246,286, շցօ, շցւ, 295 Burgundy 33,38,43 Byzantines 5,8,8,10,14,15, m, 17,31,35,46, 7°, 7і, 79, 8o, 81,82,84,85,87,88 and Ո313 and Ո314, 319П, go and Ո321,91, 92, 94,104, no, 114, n8,121,122,123,154,125, 130,136,137,139,140,142-149,150,151 and Ո133,152,154,164,166,168,169,171, 189,192,198,200,202,205,206,210, 213-215,217,222,223,227,228,236,245, 246,249,250,251,253,254,258, 263-267 See ako Byzantine Empire 8,85,88,89, 91,93,121,146,184,217,224,226,228, 250,264 and Ո297,289 Callistus π, Pope of Rome Canaanites 129 75
INDEX 360 Carolingian Empire 164 Catalans 56 Celts 288 Charlemagne, Frankish king and Roman emperor 34,35,41,54,55,58 and Ш75, 59.60.154-156,189,269 Charles in, King of West Francia 33 Charles the Bald 54,62 China 76,258 Chinese 290 Christ 1 and m, 17,31,37,40,41,43,45,51, 52,55,163η, 58,6i, 62-64,68-71,73,74, 81,83,96,97,100-102,108,111,115, Ո7, 120,121,131,136,141-143,145,159,162, 163,173,176,193,196,207-209, շս, 214, 222,224,232,249,252,253,265,272, 275,279,280,283,297,300 17,37,41,51,52, 164η, 58,62-64,6g, 70,7i, 8ι, 96,102, See ako Jesus Christ 108,109, ns, 142,173,265,279,363η, 297, ЗО» Christians 1,13,32,36,40,68,224η, 70,71, 75,7б, 103,114,115, U7 124-126,129,136, 137,140,145,146,153,156,161,163,181, 183,203, շո, 224-226,251, շ6շ, 2бз, 272, 274-276,279,280,286 Chuď 180 СіИсіа 31 Clement in, Pope of Rome 68 Cnut, Danish and English king 46,161,164, 166 Conrad hi, Emperor of the Holy Roman Empire 76 Constantine ix Monomachos, Byzantine basileus 86,96,151,152 Constantine the Great, Roman emperor 107, 108 and Ո413, no, 137,138,149,152,173, 250,267 Constantine vu Porphyrogenitus, Byzantine basileus 85,250,257 Cordoba chaliphate 1,40, Ո5,180,182 Cumans 297η, gi, 105,112,114, ng, 122,125, 148,172,174-177,188,217 and Ո124-125, 13m, 228-229,255,260 Cunigunde, Empress of the Holy Roman Empire 64 Cyrus, Persian ruler 29,194,195,239 Dacia 34,90 See ako Dacians 90 and Ո323 Damian, Bulgarian patriarch 210 34,45,155,161,163 See ako Dania 34 See also Denmark 33,46,160,161,164,166 Danes David 13,96,363η, ո8,154,173,184, ι86,196, 210, շո, 265η, 279 Dositheos, Patriarch of
Constantinople 95 Edward the Confessor, English king 166 Egypt 27,178,184,185,206,241 England 6,16,204η, 65,217η, 68, u5,160 and Ո165,162,164-167 Erzya 180 Ethiopia 72,77 See ako Ethiopian kingdom 76 Eystein, King of Norway 167 Flanders 276 France 19,20,32,33,40,41,43,159η, 93,167, ւ8շ, 252,276 and Ո344 See ako Francia 6,33,34,43,49,63,115, 155,156,300 See ako Frankish Kingdom 155,167 See ako Franks 10,33-35,81, Ո7,123,146, 153-156,189 See ako Frenchmen 16 Frederick I Barbarossa 169-171,285 12,224η, 77,146, Galatae 130 Galli 130 Gavril Radomir, Bulgarian tsar 203,254, 266,284 Genoa 305 See ako Genoese 304 Georgia 76 Gerberga, Queen of West Francia 33,35,61, 155-157 German, Bulgarian patriarch 198 Germans 16,46,49,60,95,125,170,288 See ako Germany 19,215η, 74, 77, ոտ, 170, 252 Getas 130 Geza ii, Hungarian king Goths 130 134η
INDEX 361 Great Moravia 8o, 105,189 See also Great Moravians 189 Greek Empire 70 See also Greeks 70,90,123,170,194,250, 251,258 Gregory vu, Roman pope 168,169 Harald Hardrada, King of Norway 166,167, 218 Harold Godwinson, English king 166 Hejaz 28 Hellenes 177,230,231,240,289 Henry lí, Emperor of the Holy Roman Empire 43,29η, 52,54, бо, 6ι, 62-63 Henry IV, German emperor 12,167-169 Henry vi, Emperor of the Holy Roman Empire 68 Heraclius, Byzantine basileus 137,258η Hittites 241 Holy Mother 52,107,108,110-112,207,209, 283,284 Holy Roman Empire 6, n, 12,15,62,87, Ո5, 123.146,300 Hungarians 45,55,84,85,87,100,127,157, 158,183,188,220,247 and Ո237 See abo Hungary 46,47 and Ո113,85,87, Huns 88,219,220,266 130,132,188,241 Iaroslav the Wise, Prince of KievanRus’ 98, 99,101,102,103,106,108,109 and Ո415, 172,174,253- 254 Iceland 45,46,100,155,292,293 See abo Icelanders 46,100,155,293 Imre/Emerich, King of Hungary 47 Indo-Europeans 292 loan Vladislav, Bulgarian tsar 86,203 Iran 28,51,182,290 Iraq 23,26,28,77,182 Ireland 64 Isaac i Komnenos, Byzantine basileus 86 Isaac II Angelos, Byzantine basileus 95,145, 268 Ishmaelites 31,32,70,84,90,95,112,122,136, 144,145,146,148,170,174-176,188,200, 210,213,216,218,221,225-227,229,280, 290,302 Iskander 177-179 Israel 13,19,20,22-27,29,31,67,70,103,104, Ո7, n8,122-124,130,131,137,138, 140-142,153-155-157-161,165,166, 181-183,185,186,213,221,226,238,244, 255- 276,281,282 See abo Israelites 2,23 Istvan lí, Hungarian king Π134 Istvan/St. Stephen, King of Hungary 46,47, 55 Italians 16 See abo Italy 53- 55,57,59֊ 6i, 93,98, 218,227,252 Jewish Kingdom
18,19 See abo Jews 3,10,14,15,17-21,23,24,25, 27-29,224η, 70,7i, 105, İM, 120,121,123, 124-126,128-130,138,142,150,157, 181-189,208,22°, 223,238,243,273, 286,299,304 John lí Komnenos, Byzantine basileus 91, 92,94,148,153,208 John in Doukas Vatatzes, Nicean basileus 260 John Tzimiskes, Byzantine basileus 81,82, 125,198,302 Joseph, Khazar khagan-bek 1,25-29,127, 181,119η Justinian lí, Byzantine basileus 31 Justinian the Great, Roman (and Byzantine) emperor 138,139,141,189,224 Karluks 248 Khazar Khaganate 18,20,21,26,114,180,181, 219,248 See abo Khazaria 1 and m, 20,22,24,25, 26,28,29,108,127,24m, 180,181,185, 220,300 See abo Khazars 3,10,15,20-29, no, Ц5, 138,177,181,182,216,207η, 244-246, 248,254,259 Khosro I, Sassanian shahinshah 258 Khwarazmians 149,174,175 KievanRus’ 14,98,99,101,102,106,108, ш-щ, 122,127,136,172,175,176,227, 253,274 Kubrat, Bulgar ruler Kyrgyz 178 237,239
INDEX 362 Lithuanians 47 Lombards 154 See also Longobards 55, Ո263 Louis lí, King of Italy and Emperor of the Romans 245 Louis iv, King of West Francia 33,34,155, 174 Louis vu, French king 171 Lucius in, Pope of Rome 68 Lybians 134 Magog 1,14,20,29,32,33,37,65,73,78,82, 84, 88,89,104,112,114,116, И7,118,120, 122,126,128-136,146,147 and П112,155, 157,158,159 and Ո162,160,172,174,175, 176,177 and Ո241,178,179,180,182,183, 187,188,210,213,214,218,221,228,276, 286,289,291,292,293,295,297,303 Magyars 33,35,36,38,40,46, 84-88, 90,119, 123.125.155 157.158,160,213,214,217 and Ո125,218,219,227-229,246,247, 254,257-259.301 Majuj 126,46η, 135,179. շ86, շցօ, 295 Manuel i Komnenos, Byzantine basileus 77, 91, in, Lļi and ո8շ, 171 Medes 78.194 Melchizedek 254 Methodius the Confessor, Patriarch of Constantinople 31 Michael i Rangabe, Byzantine basileus 264 Michael lí, Byzantine basileus 98,264 Michael in, Byzantine basileus 98,104,105, 173.189.190,251.261.264,297 Michael iv, Byzantine basileus 151,264 Michael v, Byzantine basileus 264 Michael vi, Byzantine basileus 264 Michael vu Doukas, Byzantine basileus 94, 228 Michael viii Palaiologos, Byzantine basileus 249,260 Michael, st. Archangel 11,32,55 and Ո157, 56,57,60,62,63,65,66,263η, 97,98, 102,105, ա 112.199.7in, 251 and Ո257, 297, 300 Mieszko i, King of Poland 47 Mikhail khagan 195 Mikhailo, King of Zeta 264 Mongols 177,260,304 Moors Moses 47 22,57, n8,125,154,173,184,196, շս, 223,229,239,241,243,265η, շ8ւ Mother of God 52,53,62,98,102,103,107, 108,110-112,140,207,209,283,284 Muroma 180 Muslims 15,114, n8,126,129,148,178,187, 228
Nebuchadnezzar, Ruler of Babylon 24,51, 194,195,238 Nikephorus lí Phocas, Byzantine emperor 81 Nikephoros in Botaneiates, Byzantine basileus 97,215 Nin, Assyrian ruler 194 Normans 33,34,35.38,45.56.327η, 92֊95 97,119,123,143,155.157.160,161,163, 203η, 167, ι68,188,215,227,228,245 Northern Macedonia 94,203,218,221 Norway 33,46,100,155,161,166,292 See abo Norwegians 155,167 Oghuz 91,114,172,174 Olaf Skötkonung, King of Sweden 46 Olaf Tryggvason, King of Norway 45,46,100 Oleg Sviatoslavich, Prince of Kievan Rus’ 106, 174 Omurtag, Bulgar ruler 234,247 Ossetians Ո4 Otto I, Emperor of the Holy Roman Empire 36,50,237η Otto hi, Emperor of the Holy Roman Empire 47,48 and 11117,49.5° and 11129, 51,52,54,55,56 and Ո164,57-61 and Ո191,62,63,269 123 Ottoman Empire Palestine 29,77,122,123,153,182,273,275, 276 Parthia 74,89 Pechenegs 84,85 and 11297,87-94,100,114, Ո9,125,143,172 and 11227,174,188,213, 214,216,217 and Ո125,218,131η, 226-229,254,255 and 11268,289,301 Persia 19,21,29,31,76,86,107,126,130,137, 24m, 178,194,241,258,291,297 See abo Persians 21,76,130,137,194
INDEX 363 Petur, Bulgarian Tsar 98,193,195,196,197, 200,202,203,205,214,235,246,237η, 25°, 2бз, 268,315η, 269,295.3«2 Philip, Macedonian ruler 132,257 Philistines 22 Poland 47,51 Poles 100,107 Prussians 47,100, И4 QaraKhitans 76 Remus, Ruler of Rome 239 Rhomaioi 90 Richard i, King of England 68 Robert the Pious, King of Francia 43 Roger її, King of Norman Sicily 171 Roman Empire 6,11,12,15,34,35,36,37,51, 59. 62.79.87,89,115,123,125,137,146, 156,160,186, u8n, 250,265,276,290, 300 See also Romans 3,32,35,58,74,117,118, 123.158.157. W, 230,269 Romania 206 Romanos 1 Lakapenos, Byzantine basileus 25 Romanos 111 Argyrus, Byzantine basileus 151 Romanos iv Diogenes, Byzantine basileus 92 Romulus, Ruler of Rome 195,239 Rus’ 10,14,15,17,46,79,80,82,84 and Ո294, 89 and Ո319,98-108, no-115,121,122, 127,136,143,147,148,149,172-176 and 237η, 179, i89,209, n8n, 221,224,227, 228 and ni6i, 245.253.254,257.27Յ. 274,288-290,416 η, 417η, 293 and Ո419-Ո424,295 See also Rus’ians 84,99,102-108 and Ո412,109, no, 112, из, 147,173-176,187, 227-229,257,271,273,274,276,292 See abo Russia 12,79,192,206,249,304 See abo Russian Tsardom 271 Saladin, Sultan of Egypt and Syria 77,185 Salomon, King of Hungary 87,313η Samuil, Bulgarian tsar 198,215,248,265, 266,267 Sanjar, Ruler of Persia 76 Saracens 38,40,70, 81,90, in, 125,144,146, 151,175,176,214,215,275 Sargon, King of Assyria 239 Sarmatians 125,134 Scandinavia 100,287 See abo Scandinavians 45,166,167,263 Scots 166 34 and Ո69,40, Scythians 297η, 8g, 90 and Ո321,91 and Ո327, ցշ, U7,129,148,188,244,288 Seljuks 148 Senir, Assyrian ruler 194 Serbia 230,94η,
շ6օ See abo Serbians Ц4,214,224 See abo Serbs 189 Simeon, Bulgarian tsar 98,106, 117, ո8,133, 197,200, 202,205,214,246,247,250, 25b. 257.263.264 Slavs 47,232,233,242 Slovaks 233 Slovenians 233 Sogdiana/Sogd 248 Solomon 50,96,413η, 138,139, i4i ioon, 152, 154,173,181,210,2Ո Spain 1,18,40,47,114, Ո5,180,220,304,305 See abo Spaniards 305 St. Olaf, King of Norway 46 Sumerians 241 Sviatoslav, Prince of Kievan Rus’ 82,235,288 Swabia 36,159 Sweden 46,293 Sylvester n, Pope of Rome 55 Syria 31,36,69,76,131,132 Tatars 177,304 Theodor Asen, Bulgarian tsar 268 Theophano, Empress of the Holy Roman Empire 50 and 11130,53 Tigranes 11, Armenian tóng 29 Torks 91,172,174,227 Turkic Khaganate 25,26,248,257 Turkmen 174 Turks 85,89,90,327η, ցշ, 123,135, ізЬ, 148, ι68,177,188,215,244,257-259.277.290, 304 See abo Seljuk Turks 148, ι68,215 Ugrians 213,218,219,225,228,229,257,258 Urban III, Pope of Rome USSR 89,90,327η, ցշ, Ո396 68
INDEX 364 Uzes 84,85,89,92-94,114,217,229,254, 255 301 Uzziah, Israelite tóng 69,236 Vladimir-Rasate, Bulgarian prince 192 Volga Bulgaria 15, n8, Ո9,127,177-180,219, 220,287,295 Varangians 46,147,203η, 227 Venetians 97,123 Venice 94,97,98,260 Vikings 33,34,40,45,46,160 and Ո165, William the Conqueror, English king 167 Wladislaw in, Polish (and Hungarian) king 304 161-165,167 Virgin Mary 52,63,65,103,207 Visu/Wisu 180,290,291 Vladimir Monomakh, Prince of KievanRus’ 104,105,227 Vladimir, Prince of Kievan Rus’ 82-84, 98-100,103,104,106,108,109, no, 172, Yajuj 126,46η, 135, !79 286,290,295 Yotvingians 100,114 Zedechiah, Israelite king 165 Zu-l-Qamain/Dhu-l-Qamain 179 174,192,253.254 Bayerische StaaisbihiiccheK 1 München J
I.
^ -
TSVETELIN
STEPANOV,
D.SC.
(2015),
ST
KLIMENT
OHRIDSKI
UNIVERSITY,
IS
PROFESSOR IN MEDIEVAL HISTORY
AND
CULTURE.
HE
LIAS PUBLISHED
MONOGRAPHS AND ARTICLES
ON
BULGARIA
THE 'STEPPE
EMPIRE',
AND BYZANTIUM,
INCLUDING
THE
BULGARS
AND
THE STEPPE
EMPIRE
IN
THE
EARLY
MIDDLE
AGES
(BRILL,
2010).
THE
FRENCH
PRESIDENT
CHARLES DE GAULLE
SPOKE
OF A
EUROPE
"FROM
THE ATLANTIC TO
THE
URALS".
EUROPE
WAS
SPATIALLY
FORMED
WITH
THESE
TOPOGRAPHIC
PARAMETERS
FROM
THE
LATE
10TH
CENTURY
ONWARDS,
WITH
THE
MASSIVE
CHRISTIANIZATION
OF
ITS
INHABITANTS.
AT
THAT
TIME, HOWEVER,
ALL
THREE
MONOTHEISTIC
RELIGIONS
ALREADY
HAD
A
STEADY
PRESENCE
THERE.
COULD
SUCH
A
MACRO-SPACE
BE
THOUGHT-AND-NARRATED
FROM
A
MACRO-PERSPECTIVE,
IN
VIEW
OF
ITS
MEDIEVAL
PAST?
THIS
HAS
ALREADY
BEEN
DONE
THROUGH
COMMON
'DENOMINATORS'
SUCH
AS
THE
MIGRATION PERIOD,
WARS, TRADE,
SPREAD
OF
CHRISTIANITY,
COULD
IT
ALSO
BE
SEEN
THROUGH
A
COMMON
RELIGIOUS-PHILOSOPHICAL
AND
SPIRITUAL
PHENOMENON
-
THE
ANTICIPATION
OF
THE
END
OF
THE
WORLD
AMONG
CHRISTIANS,
MUSLIMS, AND
JEWS?
THIS
BOOK
GIVES
A
POSITIVE
ANSWER
TO
THE
LAST
QUESTION. |
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author | Stepanov, Cvetelin 1964- |
| author_GND | (DE-588)1050690060 |
| author_facet | Stepanov, Cvetelin 1964- |
| author_role | aut |
| author_sort | Stepanov, Cvetelin 1964- |
| author_variant | c s cs |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV046323688 |
| callnumber-first | B - Philosophy, Psychology, Religion |
| callnumber-label | BL503 |
| callnumber-raw | BL503 |
| callnumber-search | BL503 |
| callnumber-sort | BL 3503 |
| callnumber-subject | BL - Religions, Mythology, Rationalism |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)1141120657 (DE-599)KXP1672292425 |
| dewey-full | 202/.3 |
| dewey-hundreds | 200 - Religion |
| dewey-ones | 202 - Doctrines |
| dewey-raw | 202/.3 |
| dewey-search | 202/.3 |
| dewey-sort | 3202 13 |
| dewey-tens | 200 - Religion |
| discipline | Theologie / Religionswissenschaften |
| era | Geschichte 950-1200 gnd |
| era_facet | Geschichte 950-1200 |
| format | Book |
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Europe was spatially formed with these topographic parameters from the late 10th century onwards, with the massive Christianization of its inhabitants. At that time, however, all three monotheistic religions already had a steady presence there. Could such a macro-space be thought-and-narrated from a macro-perspective, in view of its medieval past? This has already been done through common 'denominators' such as the Migration Period, wars, trade, spread of Christianity. Could it also be seen through a common religious-philosophical and spiritual phenomenon - the Anticipation of the End of the world among Christians, Muslims, and Jews? 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| geographic | Westeuropa (DE-588)4079215-8 gnd Byzantinisches Reich (DE-588)4009256-2 gnd Kiewer Reich (DE-588)4073393-2 gnd |
| geographic_facet | Westeuropa Byzantinisches Reich Kiewer Reich |
| id | DE-604.BV046323688 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-08-10T01:44:03Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9789004343931 |
| language | English Bulgarian |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-031700656 |
| oclc_num | 1141120657 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-12 DE-Y2 DE-Y3 |
| owner_facet | DE-12 DE-Y2 DE-Y3 |
| physical | 364 Seiten Illustrationen 24 cm |
| psigel | BSB_NED_20200108 |
| publishDate | 2020 |
| publishDateSearch | 2020 |
| publishDateSort | 2020 |
| publisher | Brill |
| record_format | marc |
| series | East central and eastern Europe in the Middle Ages, 1450-1450 |
| series2 | East central and eastern Europe in the Middle Ages, 1450-1450 |
| spelling | Stepanov, Cvetelin 1964- Verfasser (DE-588)1050690060 aut V ocakvane na Kraja Waiting for the end of the world European dimensions, 950-1200 by Tsvetelin Stepanov Leiden ; Boston Brill [2020] © 2020 364 Seiten Illustrationen 24 cm txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier East central and eastern Europe in the Middle Ages, 1450-1450 volume 57 Literaturverzeichnis: Seite [307]-352 Includes bibliographical references and index "The French president Charles de Gaulle spoke of a Europe "from the Atlantic to the Urals". Europe was spatially formed with these topographic parameters from the late 10th century onwards, with the massive Christianization of its inhabitants. At that time, however, all three monotheistic religions already had a steady presence there. Could such a macro-space be thought-and-narrated from a macro-perspective, in view of its medieval past? This has already been done through common 'denominators' such as the Migration Period, wars, trade, spread of Christianity. Could it also be seen through a common religious-philosophical and spiritual phenomenon - the Anticipation of the End of the world among Christians, Muslims, and Jews? This book gives a positive answer to the last question." Geschichte 950-1200 gnd rswk-swf Endzeiterwartung (DE-588)4152203-5 gnd rswk-swf Westeuropa (DE-588)4079215-8 gnd rswk-swf Byzantinisches Reich (DE-588)4009256-2 gnd rswk-swf Kiewer Reich (DE-588)4073393-2 gnd rswk-swf End of the world Civilization, Medieval Europe / Church history / 600-1500 Westeuropa (DE-588)4079215-8 g Byzantinisches Reich (DE-588)4009256-2 g Kiewer Reich (DE-588)4073393-2 g Endzeiterwartung (DE-588)4152203-5 s Geschichte 950-1200 z DE-604 Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe 978-90-04-40993-4 East central and eastern Europe in the Middle Ages, 1450-1450 volume 57 (DE-604)BV044684535 57 https://www.recensio.net/r/f8d28cbb473948128ea5fdf1c947321c rezensiert in: Jahrbücher für Geschichte Osteuropas / jgo.e-reviews, JGO 68 (2020), 3-4, S. 580-582 Rezension Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=031700656&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=031700656&sequence=000003&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Literaturverzeichnis Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=031700656&sequence=000005&line_number=0003&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Register // Personen- und Ortsregister SWB Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=031700656&sequence=000007&line_number=0004&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Klappentext |
| spellingShingle | Stepanov, Cvetelin 1964- Waiting for the end of the world European dimensions, 950-1200 East central and eastern Europe in the Middle Ages, 1450-1450 Endzeiterwartung (DE-588)4152203-5 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4152203-5 (DE-588)4079215-8 (DE-588)4009256-2 (DE-588)4073393-2 |
| title | Waiting for the end of the world European dimensions, 950-1200 |
| title_alt | V ocakvane na Kraja |
| title_auth | Waiting for the end of the world European dimensions, 950-1200 |
| title_exact_search | Waiting for the end of the world European dimensions, 950-1200 |
| title_full | Waiting for the end of the world European dimensions, 950-1200 by Tsvetelin Stepanov |
| title_fullStr | Waiting for the end of the world European dimensions, 950-1200 by Tsvetelin Stepanov |
| title_full_unstemmed | Waiting for the end of the world European dimensions, 950-1200 by Tsvetelin Stepanov |
| title_short | Waiting for the end of the world |
| title_sort | waiting for the end of the world european dimensions 950 1200 |
| title_sub | European dimensions, 950-1200 |
| topic | Endzeiterwartung (DE-588)4152203-5 gnd |
| topic_facet | Endzeiterwartung Westeuropa Byzantinisches Reich Kiewer Reich |
| url | https://www.recensio.net/r/f8d28cbb473948128ea5fdf1c947321c http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=031700656&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=031700656&sequence=000003&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=031700656&sequence=000005&line_number=0003&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=031700656&sequence=000007&line_number=0004&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| volume_link | (DE-604)BV044684535 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT stepanovcvetelin vocakvanenakraja AT stepanovcvetelin waitingfortheendoftheworldeuropeandimensions9501200 |