Wicked philosophy: philosophy of science and vision development for complex problems
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
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Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Amsterdam
Amsterdam University Press
[2018]
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Schriftenreihe: | Perspectives on interdisciplinarity
5 |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Beschreibung: | 204 Seiten |
ISBN: | 9789462988774 |
Internformat
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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adam_text | Contents Preface 1 2 Twenty-First-Century Science 13 1.1 1.2 1.2.1 1.2.2 1.2.3 1.2.4 1.2.5 1.3 1.3.1 1.3.2 1.3.3 1.4 1.4.1 1.4.2 14 18 18 20 22 23 25 27 28 29 32 33 33 34 Wicked Problems: The Great Challenges of Our Times The State of Modern Science Foundations of Modem Science First Foundation: Valid, Logical Inference Second Foundation: Empirical Observation The Ideal of Unified Science Dissent against the Orthodox Consensus The Inevitability of Philosophy The Münchhausen Trilemma Paradigm Shifts: Tipping Points or Turning Points? Turns in Philosophy of Science Future Avenues The Need for an Integrative Approach Complexity Thinking: A New Paradigm in Science? Contemporary Approaches 38 2.1 2.1.1 2.1.2 2.1.3 2.2 2.2.1 2.2.2 2.2.3 2.2.4 2.3 2.3.1 2.3.2 2.3.3 39 39 42 45 47 48 49 52 53 55 55 57 2.4 6 9 The Traditional Standard Research Model The Empirical Cycle The Deductive-Nomological Explanatory Model Critical Rationalism Critically Assessed Interpretivism as an Alternative Paradigm The Hermeneutic Circle Construction and Deconstruction The Double Interpretation Challenge One-Sided Interpretation versus Reciprocal Adequacy Current Models and Future Thinking The Model Cycle Simulation as a Way to Enhance Systems andDesign Thinking Computation and Design: New Imperialism or Emancipation of the Sciences? Unity in Diversity 58 60
3 Structure and Action in Science 3.1 3.1.1 3.1.2 3.1.3 3.2 3.2.1 3.2.2 3.2.3 3.2.4 3.3 3.3.1 3.3.2 3.3.3 3.4 3.4.1 3.4.2 4 63 Objective Structures or Subjective Perspectives? Correspondence and Representation Perspectivism and Fallibilism An Instrumental Outlook on Science A Clash of Approaches? There Is No Mastermind From Mastermind to Mapmaking Coherence and the Explanatory Power of Narratives Towards a Network Model of Correspondence and Coherence Beyond the Oppositions The Duality of Structure The Stratification of Reality: From Naive to Critical Realism A New Perspective: Knowledge as a Coral Reef Towards a More Dynamic View of Science The Action Cycle Design Thinking and the Policy Cycle Science as a Rational Process 4.1 4.2 4.2.1 4.2.2 4.3 4.3.1 4.3.2 4.3.3 4.4 4.4.1 4.4.2 4.5 64 64 67 69 71 71 72 74 76 78 78 79 81 84 85 87 91 The Project of Reason Unintended and Unwanted Consequences of the Rationality Process Reduced and Reducing Rationality Fragmentation and Alienation The Societal Value of Science Science as a Quasi-Neutral Solution Factory Mode 1 and Mode 2 Knowledge (Flow) Does Science Find its Way into Society? Does Knowledge Also Imply Wisdom? Towards a More Sensible Continuation of the Rationalisation Process Slow Questions From Funnel Rationality to a More Comprehensive Rationality 92 108 110 112 Wicked Philosophy 7 93 93 95 98 98 101 106 108
5 6 Robust Knowledge for Complex Problems 115 5.1 5.1.1 5.1.2 5.1.3 5.2 5.2.1 5.2.2 5.2.3 5.3 5.3.1 5.3.2 5.3.3 Towards a Complexity-Based, Integrated Research Approach Methodological Implications of Complexity Thinking Engaging in Complexity Varying Regimes of Justification Science in Progress How to Determine the Reliability of Knowledge Are Different Paradigms Incommensurable? Progressive Research Programmes and Problem Agendas Quality Criteria for Research into Complex Issues Objectivity Defined as Critical Intersubjectivity Science and Accountability Searching for Common Ground within Regimes of Justification 115 116 117 120 124 124 127 131 133 133 135 136 5.4 Dealing with Complexity 137 The Future of Science 6.1 6.1.1 6.1.2 6.2 6.2.1 6.2.2 6.2.3 6.2.4 6.3 6.3.1 6.3.2 Science and Futures Thinking Combining Know-What with Know-How How to Solve the Knowledge Paradox Vision-Based Science and Science-Based Visions Vision with or without a Capital V ? Virtual Realities and Possible Futures Visions as Forecasting Paradigm Changes Transformative Learning as New Educational Vision? From Funnel Vision to Comprehensive Science From Simple towards Reflexive Modernisation Towards a Super Rationality, or How to Live a Wise Life 142 142 143 144 146 146 148 153 155 159 159 164 References 169 Glossary and Index 188 Colophon 203 Contents
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institution | BVB |
isbn | 9789462988774 |
language | English |
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physical | 204 Seiten |
publishDate | 2018 |
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series | Perspectives on interdisciplinarity |
series2 | Perspectives on interdisciplinarity |
spelling | Tromp, Coyan 1966- Verfasser (DE-588)1201612330 aut Wicked philosophy philosophy of science and vision development for complex problems Coyan Tromp Amsterdam Amsterdam University Press [2018] © 2018 204 Seiten txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Perspectives on interdisciplinarity 5 Wissenschaftsphilosophie (DE-588)4202787-1 gnd rswk-swf Philosophy of science Wissenschaftsphilosophie (DE-588)4202787-1 s DE-604 Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe 978-90-4854-109-6 Perspectives on interdisciplinarity 5 (DE-604)BV046835888 5 Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=031681912&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Tromp, Coyan 1966- Wicked philosophy philosophy of science and vision development for complex problems Perspectives on interdisciplinarity Wissenschaftsphilosophie (DE-588)4202787-1 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4202787-1 |
title | Wicked philosophy philosophy of science and vision development for complex problems |
title_auth | Wicked philosophy philosophy of science and vision development for complex problems |
title_exact_search | Wicked philosophy philosophy of science and vision development for complex problems |
title_full | Wicked philosophy philosophy of science and vision development for complex problems Coyan Tromp |
title_fullStr | Wicked philosophy philosophy of science and vision development for complex problems Coyan Tromp |
title_full_unstemmed | Wicked philosophy philosophy of science and vision development for complex problems Coyan Tromp |
title_short | Wicked philosophy |
title_sort | wicked philosophy philosophy of science and vision development for complex problems |
title_sub | philosophy of science and vision development for complex problems |
topic | Wissenschaftsphilosophie (DE-588)4202787-1 gnd |
topic_facet | Wissenschaftsphilosophie |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=031681912&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
volume_link | (DE-604)BV046835888 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT trompcoyan wickedphilosophyphilosophyofscienceandvisiondevelopmentforcomplexproblems |