The compatriots: the brutal and chaotic history of Russia's exiles, emigrés, and agents abroad
"Moscow-based journalists Andrei Soldatov and Irina Borogan look at the complex, ever-shifting role of Russian emigrés since the 1917 October Revolution to the present day. From secret agents to doomed dissidents, the story of Russian emigrés is an invaluable angle through which to understand R...
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Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
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New York, NY
PublicAffairs
2019
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Ausgabe: | First edition |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis Register // Gemischte Register |
Zusammenfassung: | "Moscow-based journalists Andrei Soldatov and Irina Borogan look at the complex, ever-shifting role of Russian emigrés since the 1917 October Revolution to the present day. From secret agents to doomed dissidents, the story of Russian emigrés is an invaluable angle through which to understand Russia in the modern world."-- |
Beschreibung: | xii, 361 Seiten |
ISBN: | 9781541730168 |
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505 | 8 | |a Soviet/Russian foreign intelligence organizations and departments in charge of keeping tabs on Russian emigrés -- Cast of characters -- Part 1. Spies and dissidents -- Talent spotting -- Identifying targets -- The cost of love -- "The Horse" -- "The Mother" -- Operations area: United States -- The tide turns -- Warring narratives -- Stalin's daughter -- Now it's official -- Bear in the West -- The KGB thinks big -- Moving people -- The other Russia -- Part 2. Market Forces -- Moving the money -- The scheme devised -- Muddying the waters -- Some habits die hard -- Cooperation and rebranding -- Part 3. Putin's project -- A fresh start -- The siege -- Getting out the message -- The crisis -- Courting the White Church -- Reunion -- Part 4. Means of outreach -- Political emigration: restart -- Illusions crushed -- "We need Some targeted hits" -- Desperate times -- When the Party's over -- Eliminating the problem -- Chasing a poison -- Everything old is new again -- The fears of the super-rich -- Epilogue | |
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adam_text | CONTENTS Soviet/Russian Foreign Intelligence Organizations and Departments in Charge ofKeeping Tabs on Russian Emigrés vii Cast of Characters Introduction ix 1 PART I: SPIES AND DISSIDENTS 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Talent Spotting 11 Identifying Targets 21 The Cost of Love 27 “The Horse” 39 “The Mother” 48 Operations Area: United States The Tide Turns 63 Warring Narratives 71 Stalins Daughter 83 Now It s Official 91 Bear in the West 96 The KGB Thinks Big 101 Moving People 110 The Other Russia 123 53 PART II: MARKET FORCES 15 Moving the Money 131 1Б The Scheme Devised 138
THE COMPATRIOTS VI 17 Muddying the Waters 143 18 Some Habits Die Hard 151 19 Cooperation and Rebranding 160 PARTMI: PUTIN’S PROJECT 20 21 22 23 24 25 A Fresh Start 175 The Siege 180 Getting Out the Message 191 The Crisis 197 Courting the White Church 204 Reunion 211 PART IV: MEANS OF OUTREACH 2G 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 Political Emigration: Restart 223 Illusions Crushed 231 “We Need Some Targeted Hits” 242 Desperate Times 248 When the Party’s Over 258 Eliminating the Problem 266 Chasing a Poison 276 Everything Old Is New Again 282 The Fears of the Super-Rich 289 Epilogue 301 Acknowledgments Notes 311 Index 343 309
INDEX Abramovich, Roman, 299-300 active measures, 106,107,155 agreement with CIA to cease, 161, 171 AIDS virus article, 162 book project, 163-164, 227 Cold War KGB, 156 Lichnyy Norner film project, 227 postcollapse of USSR, 172 renaming, 168 SVR, 139,171-172 US presidential election of 2016 cyberoperation, 303 adoptions ban, Russian, 261, 263 Ageloff, Hilda, 40 Ageloff, Sylvia, 41-42, 48, 50,51 Albats, Yevgenia, 271, 272 KGB: State within a State, 271 Alexander I, Tsar, 190 Alexander III, Tsar, 218 All Russian Extraordinary Commission. See INO at Cheka Alliluyeva, Svetlana, xi, 89 defection from Soviet Union to United States, 86-87 Kennan, George, and, 86, 87, 88 Plaza Hotel 1967 press conference, 86, 87 repercussion of defection in Soviet Union, 89 return to Moscow, 118 Alperovitch, Dmitri, 303 American Committee for the Liberation for the Peoples of Russia, 79 American Foundation for Resistance International, 115 Amtorg, 57 Andrews, James M., 73 Andropov, Yuri, ix, too, 105,107,108, IO9, IJ2, 288 Hero of Socialist Labor award, 101 monument, 213 portrait, 154 Solzhenitsyn, Alexander, and, 101, 102-104 Soviet Jews and, 94,121 anti-Semitism, Soviet, 69, 70, 91-92, 93 See abo Jews, Soviet Association of Veterans of Foreign Intelligence, 157-158 book deal on KGB Cold War operations, 163—164 Bakunin, Mikhail, 120 Bank of New York, xi, 140,141,142, 182 Eastern European division, 143,144 FBI investigation, 145—149 343
344 THE COMPATRIOTS Bank of New York {Cont) Moscow stock exchange account, 142 penalties and victim compensation paid, 149 Russian money-laundering/ organized crime warnings, 145 Russian transfers in US dollars, 142,144 takeover of Irving Trust, 138,141 See aho Edwards, Lucy; Galitzine, Vladimir; Gurfinkel, Natasha Banks, Soviet, 135-136 mission, 135 See aho Wozchod Handelsbank Baryshnikov, Mikhail, xi, 97—100 defection, 97 KGB officers assigned to, 106 Bastrykin, Alexander, 261 Bentley, Elizabeth, 66 Berezovsky, Boris, xii, 224-227, 228, 229, 230, 246 death, 253 exile in London, 224, 226 Kremlin propaganda about, 226-227 See aho RTVl Beria, Lavrentiy, 83-84 killing of, 84 Berlin, Peter, 144 FBI surveillance, 145 money-laundering scheme, 145, 148-149 Russian organized crime and, 146 Bethell, Nicolas, in Radio Free Kabul and, 114 Soviet defectors and, 112-113 See aho Resistance International Big Seven Bankers, 225 Blowing Up Russia (A. Litvinenko), 229, 230 Blyumkin, Yakov, ix, 33 assassination of German ambassador in Moscow, 29 Constantinople/Istanbul assignment, 28, 29-30 contacts with Trotsky, 30, 33-34 execution, 35 in Moscow, 34 in Ukraine, 29 See also Gorskaya, Liza Bolshevik political regime, 33 dealing with former comrades, 27 killing enemies, 27 Nicholas II murder, 140 persecution of Orthodox Church, 4 revolution of 1917,13-14 See aho Eitingon, Nahum; Trilisser, Mikhail Bolshoi Ballet, 96 Bolshoi Theater, 98,100 books, 83, 90,167, 229, 230 black market copies, 103 Kremlin fight against, 305 old Russian in Constantinople, 32 public burning, 244 Russian customs
checking and seizing, 305 Soviet soldiers in Afghanistan and, 118 Western readers of Soviet-themed, 103 See also specific book titles Brezhnev, Leonid, ix, 101,102,175 dismissal of Vladimir Semichastny, 89 first official visit to Washington, DC, 94 Soviet Jews and, 92,121 Browder, Bill, xi, 244 Magnitsky Act and, 244-246, 261, 279
INDEX Browder, Earl, ix, 39, 40, 58, 62, 64, 66, 244 See ako Communist Party of the United States of America Bukharin, Nikolai, 24 Bukovsky, Vladimir, xi, 13,109,113, 121-122, 243 in exile, 109 Judgment in Moscoiv, 121-122 Resistance International and, 114-117,194, 243 testimony at Communist Party trial, 121 Bulletin ofthe Opposition, 33, 34 New York City office, 37 Buryakov, Evgeny, x, 169—171 Catcher in the Rye, The (J. D. Salinger), 72 Chapman, Anna, x, 287-288 chekists, ii, 16, 23-24, 29, 209, 213 See also Blyumkin, Yakov; Eitingon, Nahum; Zarubin, Vasily Chernobyl nuclear disaster, 119 Christ the Savior Cathedra!, 216, 217 Chronicle of Current Events, 89—90 Clinton, Hillary Putin, Vladimir, and 2016 US election, 303 Cold War, 71, 76, 79,120,121,134, 263 KGB active measures during, 156 Soviet spies, 158 Comintern, 19, 53-54 headquarters, 53 Kremlin dissolution of, 65 Stalin leadership purge, 53-54, 55-56 working language, 53 Communist Party of the United States of America, ix, 40, 58, 59 345 Browder, Earl, removed as chairman, 66 headquarters, 39-40, 57 proof of role in Soviet espionage, 167 World War II and, 54 See abo Browder, Earl Communist Party youth organization. See Komsomol compatriots, xi-xii, 83 KGB propaganda and, 177 NTV and, 191 pro-Kremlin, 303 Putin, Vladimir, and, 176-177 Rossotrudnichestvo and, 177 Russky Mir and, 5, 7 SVR and, 288 White Russian, 22 World War II search for, 52 Yeltsin, Boris, address to, 123,124 See also Alliluyeva, Svetlana; Baryshnikov, Mikhail; Bukovsky, Vladimir; Congress of Compatriots; Edwards, Lucy; emigré communities, Russian;
emigré organizations, Russian; emigres, Russian; First World Congress of Compatriots; Galitzine, Vladimir; Gessen, Masha; Gurfinkel, Natasha; Holodny, Peter; Jordan, Alexei; Jordan, Boris; Kasparov, Garry; Slonim, Masha; Solzhenitsyn, Alexander; Tolstoy, Mikhail; Trotsky, Leon; Zaslavskiy, Ilya Congress of Compatriots, xi, 125-126, 265 Congress of People’s Deputies of the Soviet Union, 1990 changes to Constitution of, 155
346 THE COMPATRIOTS Constantinople/Istanbul (Turkey), 25-26, 27-30, 32 illegal rezidentūra, 28, 29 legal rezidentūra, 28 old Russian books in, 32 See aho Eitingon, Nahum containment policy, xi, 73 coup d’état of August 19,1991, KGB, 125,156 Yeltsin government investigation into,157 Crimea, Russian annexation of, 218, 265, 291, 302, 304 Crimean War, 3,15 CrowdStrike, 303 Czechoslovakia, 1968 Soviet invasion of, 90, 91, in dacha colony of the Soviet/Russian intelligence agency, 151-152 Daniel, Yuli, 87 Das Kapital (К. Marx), 305 debate about Putin, London, 262-264 See abo Gessen, Masha; Harding, Luke; Jordan, Boris disinformation Eitingon, Nahum, and, 22 FSB, 168 KGB, 106,108,155,162 SVR, 167,168,171-172 See ako active measures Dobrodeev, Oleg, 186,187,188,189 Dulles, Allen, 113-114 Dzerzhinsky, Felix, 12,13,15 death, 24 KGB and, 154 Echo Moskvy, 185, 231-232, 240, 267 One Family in the Times of Vladimir Putin, 232 Edwards, Lucy, xi, 143-144,147,148 FBI surveillance and investigation, 145,146 money-laundering scheme, 148—149 shoplifting arrests, 144 Eitingon, Nahum, ix, x, 18-19, 20 21-23, 38, 229, 236, 237 affair with Olga Zarubin, 19 assassination department, 68-69, 108, 278 as Bolshevik, 18 Constantinople/Istanbul assignment, 25, 27, 28, 34 Harbin (China) assignment, 19, 21-22 jailing of as perceived Zionist, 69 letters from prison pubhshed, 306-307 in Moscow, 22-23, 25, 42 in New York City, 50 Order of Lenin award, 52 Orlov, Alexander, and, 163 post-Stalin, 83, 84 Red Banner Order award, 21 Spain assignment, 42 Trotsky, Leon, assassination assignment, 43-45, 47, 48-52
World War II assignment, 56 election, 2016 US presidential Russian cyberoperation active measure, 303 elections, Russian 2000 presidential, 224, 284 2012 presidential, 251, 301 Emigrants, The (A. Tolstoy), 124 emigré communities, Russian CIA difficulties in dealing with, 79 Cold War-era United States, 77 Constantinople/Istanbul, 25-26, 27-28, 32 Finland, 17-18 Harbin (China), 12,13-17,18, 21, 26 1990S, 127 policing, 6
INDEX émigré organizations, Russian CIA report on Cold War-era, 77-78 CIA support, 81-82 émigrés, Russian KGB exploitation of paranoia among, 107-108 retaliating against Putin, 304—305 returning to Russia, 308 Russian nostalgia and, 308 as teachers at Russian institute (Garmisch, Germany), 85, 106-107 third generation in West, no, 120 See aho names ofspecific émigrés-, compatriots FBI arrest of Soviet intelligence officer in Washington, DC, 105 arrest of ten Russian “illegals” (2010), 287 Bank of New York investigation, 145-149 Bombardier planes deal and, 169-171 Chapman, Anna, and, 287—288 Comintern dissolution and, 65 Kara-Murza, Vladimir, Jr., and, 1-2, 274, 279-281 Kaspersky antivirus software and, 290 Nelson, Steve, and, 63—64 Russian intelligence agencies and, 280-281 safe house, 285 Trump administration and, 280 Zarubin, Vasily, and, 63—65, 66, 67 Federal Protection Service, 283 Federalnaya Sluzhba Bezopasnosti. See FSB Fetisov, Slava, 205—206 347 financial industry, Russian Russian authorities and, 292 See also Banks, Soviet; Lebedev, Alexander; money and commodity transfers First Circle, The (A. Solzhenitsyn), 90 First World Congress of Compatriots, 175.177֊i78 new emblem, 176 Fischer, George, xi, 73-76, 79, 80-81, 85, 86, 88-89,140,305 Columbia University firing, 89 Ford Foundation and, 80 Komsomol membership, 75 at school, 74 Russian Emigré Politics, 72, 73, 80-81 as US Army officer, 76 Fischer, Louis, xi, 73-74, 75, 88 The God That Failed, 76 flag, Russian, 127,169, 219 Ford, Gerald, 95 Ford Foundation, 77-80 Franco, Francisco, 42 Fraser, John, 98 Baryshnikov,
Mikhail, defection and, 98 Free Russia Foundation, xii Zaslavskiy, Ilya, and, 305 Free Russia Fund, 80, 85 resettlement of Soviet refhgees in United States and, 85 FSB, viii, 2,160,168,184, 218 arrest of Kaspersky employee, 291, 292 Litvinenko, Alexander, and, 227, 228, 229 Lubyanka headquarters, 227 NTV and, 184 poisoning of Emir Khattab, 278—279 Putin, Vladimir, and, 228
348 THE COMPATRIOTS FSB {Cont.) raid of Lebedev, Alexander, bank, 295, 300 Red Church and, 214 Russia Behind Bars investigation, 30Ճ Zaslavskiy, Ilya, and, 233 Future Is History, The (M. Gessen), 305 Galitzine, Vladimir, xi, 139,140,141, 144,148,182, 217 Galitzine family, White Church and, 208 Gates, Robert, 160-161,168 Gazprom, 181,182 See also NTV Georges ribbon, 301, 302, 303 German Economic Forum, 2017, 290 Kaspersky, Evgeny, at, 290, 291-292 Gessen, Masha, xii, 258-259, 295 The Future Is History, 305 London Putin debate, 262-264 The Man without a Face, 263 move to New York, 265 See also Global Russians; Snob magazine ghisnost, 154 Glavnoye Politicheskoye Upravlenie. See INO at GPU GUvnoye Razvedivatelnoe Upravlenie— GRU VS Rossii. See GRU Global Russians, 259-260, 261, 263, 265, 295 See also Snob magazine God That Failed, The (L. Fischer), 76 Golos, Jacob, ix, 40-41, 44,52, 55, 58-59, 61-62,165, 244 death, 66 recruitment of Rosenbergs, 69, 71 recruitment successes, 67 White émigré community recruitment, 59 World Tourist Agency, 58 Zarubin, Vasily, and, 66 Gorbachev, Mikhail, ix, 6,119,152 amnesty for defecting SovietAfghan War soldiers, 121 coup d’état during administration, 125-126 KGB and, 154,155 Lebedev, Alexander, and, 294 pulling troops from Soviet-Afghan War, 119 return of Soviet citizenship to some, 121 Gorskaya, Liza, ix, 19-20, 29-30, 33-34. 74. 75 in Copenhagen, 35 death, 119 DOP files, 165 forced retirement, 67 legal rezidentūra in New York, 60 in Moscow, 34 post-Stalin, 83, 84 US assignment, 56-57, 60-62, 65 Zarubin, Vasily, marriage, 35 See aho Blyumkin,
Yakov; Zarubin, Vasily Great Purge, 53-55, 62, 75 GRU, viii, 2, 285 Putin, Vladimir, visit to new headquarters, 70 gulag, 18, 55, 68, 75,108, 240 Gulag ArchipeL·go, The (A. Solzhenitsyn), 102,103,104, 118-119, 3°5 Gurfinkel, Natasha, xi, 139-140, 141, 144,147,148,182 resignation from Bank of New York, 148
INDEX suspension from Bank of New York, 145-146 trips to Russia, 141,142 Yeltsin, Boris, and, 141 Gusinsky, Vladimir, xii, 181,191, 201, 202—203, 253 competition with Boris Jordan, 196 exile in London, 224, 226 imprisonment, 181 sale of RTVl, 252 Yeistin, Boris, and, 223-224 See ako NTV; NTV International; RTVl Hall of Columns, House of the Unions (Moscow), 175,177,178, 206 Harbin (China) Russian émigré community, 12, 13-17,18, 21, 26 White Guard organizations, 14—15, 26 See ako Zarubin, Vasily Harding, Luke London Putin debate, 264 Harte, Robert Sheldon, 45, 47 kidnapping and murder, 46 Haunted Wood, The (A. Vassiliev), 166 Herzen, Alexander, 76,120, 226 Hoffman, Paul G., 80 Holodny, Peter, xi, 213, 214, 215, 218—219, շ6օ, 299 Prokhorov, Mikhail, and, 212 White Church and, 212, 213 Hoover, J. Edgar, 64 Zarubin, Vasily, investigation and, 64-65 See ako FBI Hopkins, Harry, 64 “Horse, The” assassination plot, 44, 45-46, 49 349 Hungary, crushing of democratic upsurge in, 91 Idishe Kolonizatsie Organizatsie in Rusland. See IKOR IKOR, 60 illegals program, SVR, 287 agents, 25 Ilyich (ship), 28 Immortal Regiment, 301-302 Moscow march, 302 New York march, 301, 302 US marches, 302 INO at Cheka, vii See ako NKVD; Trilisser, Mikhail INO at GPU, vii INO at OGPU, vii Administration for Special Tasks, vii, 37 Inostranny Otdel. See INO at Cheka intelligence organizations authoritarian regimes versus democratic countries, 288 intelligence organizations/ departments, Russian/Soviet monitoring Russian émigrés, vii-viii See ako FSB; GRU; KGB, Fifth Directorate; KGB; First Chief Directorate;
SVR International Anti-Money Laundering Convention, Yeltsin veto of, 147 Irving Trust Company, 133,134,140 Bank of New York takeover, 138, 141,147 business with Soviet banks, 139 Wozchod Handelsbank and, 136 See ako Gurfinkel, Natasha Iskra (newspaper), 33
350 THE COMPATRIOTS IT industry, Russian Russian authorities and, 292 See ako Kaspersky, Evgeny Jackson, Henry, 92 Soviet Jews and, 92—95 Jackson, William H., 72 Jackson-Vanik Amendment, 92-95 Rabbi Lazar Berel and, 205 Jews, Soviet Andropov, Yuri, and, 94,121 exit visa fee, 92 fight for right to emigrate, 91—95 Jackson-Vanik Amendment and, 92-95 Russian Orthodox Soviet emigrants and, 138,139,183 John Paul II, Pope, 206 Jolis, Bert, xi, 113 Resistance International and, 114-116 Jordan, Alexei, xi, 178-179, 307 White Church banking and, 208 World Congress of Compatriots and, 211-212 Jordan, Boris, xi, 178-179, Г81-187, 190,191,192, 203, 207-208, 211, 2Г5, 260, 265 Act of Canonical Communion ceremony, 217 cancellation of NTV political satire show, 201 competition with Vladimir Gusinsky, 196 Klebnikov, Paul, assassination and, 215, 216 London Putin debate, 262, 263, 264, 265 Moscow 2002 terrorist attack and, Г96,198-200 NYU Russian-American relations panel, 262 Putin and Laurus meeting go-between, 209-210, 212 with Putin on first trip to United States, 193 resignation from NTV, 200 Jordan family Long Island home, 211 White Church and, 208 Judgment in Moscow (V Bukovsky), 121-122 Kara-Murza, Vladimir, Sr., x, Г85-Г89, 195, 200, 201-202 Kara-Murza, Vladimir, Jr., and, 269, 270—271 Lebedev, Alexander, and, 298 See ako NTV; RTVl; TVS Kara-Murza, Vladimir, Jr., x, xi, 1-2, 186, 200—20Г blacklisting, 253 election loss, 202 FBI and, 1-2, 274, 279-28Г firing from RTVl job, 252 first political campaign, 200 Magnitsky Act and, 244-246, 256, 261 meeting with John McCain, 245 move to
United States, 202 Nemtsov, Boris, and, 243-246, 267, 268 new émigrés and, 305 Open Russia organization and, 255, 268, 274 Prokhorov, Vadim, and, 267—268, 269—277, 279 RTVl Moscow job, 202 RTVl Washington, DC, job, 202, 245, 251
INDEX Russia 2018 visit, 307 2015 poisoning, i, 269—274, 298-299 2017 poisoning, 2, 274-281, 298-299 Kara-Murza, Zhenya, x, 271, 272, 273, 274֊275. 279 Kasparov, Garry, xii anti-Putin activities abroad, 255, 256 as chess champion, 250 Magnitsky Act and, 256 mass protests against Putin and, 250, 261, 295, 298 move to New York, 253 Russian oligarchs’ money laundering and, 304 Kaspersky, Evgeny, 290, 291, 300 FSB arrest of employee, 291, 292 2017 German Economic Forum, 290, 291-292 US government and, 290-291 Kasyanov, Mikhail, 243 Kaufman, Semen, too Kennan, George, xi, 79, 80, no, 115, 122,140, 305 liberation committees plan, 77, 82 Long Telegram, 72-73 KGB, Fifth Directorate, 105-106,107 Service A, 106,107,155—156,157,171 Tenth Section, 107 KGB, First Chief Directorate, 284, 288 assassinations, 109 Department К (External Counterintelligence), viii, 108, 109 Department К (External Counterintelligence), Fourth Section, viii, 106,107 351 early 1990S, 151-157 exiling dissidents and revoking citizenship, 104 imprisonment of political dissidents in psychiatric clinics, 104,109 Line EM, 106 Line PR, 106 Line X, 106 Nineteenth Section, viii, 107,108 Ninth Section, viii Second Service (External Counterintelligence), viii surveillance of exiled, 104 Yasenevo forest headquarters, 153 See also active measures; Andropov, Yuri; disinformation; Kryuchkov, Vladimir; Lebedev, Alexander; Sagaidak, Yuri; Shebarshin, Leonid; Vassiliev, Alexander KGB: State within a State (Y. Albats), 271 Khattab, Emir FSB poisoning of, 278-279 Khlan, Oleg, 112,117-118 Khodorkovsky, Mikhail, xii, 142,147,
253-257, 273, 299 banishment to Germany, 254 imprisonment, 254 London, 255 Open Russia organization, 255—256, 268, 274 opposition to Putin’s regime, 254 KI, Section EM, vii See aho Komitet Informatsii Kintz, Paskal, 274, 276-277 Kirov Ballet, 97 Kiselev, Evgeny, 181,182,183-184,185, 215, 227 Kislyak, Sergei, 252
352 THE COMPATRIOTS Kissinger, Henry, xi Soviet Jews and, 93 Klebnikov, Paul assassination, 215, 226-227 Red Church memorial service, 216 White Church memorial service, 216 Kobaladze, Yuri, x, 162-163,164,165, 184, 227 Renaissance Capital and, 183 Kolokol (Berezovsky publication), 226 Kolokol (Herzen periodical), 226 Komitet Informatsii. See KI, Section EM Komsomol, 284 Komsomolskaya Pravda (newspaper), 162 konspiratsiya, 18 Korean War, 71 Koval, George, ix, 60 access to US atomic bomb project, 69-70 Soviet military recall from United States, 70 US Army, 62 Kozlov, Alexei, x, 234, 236-238, 306-307 arrest and imprisonment, 239 help from former KGB officers, 237 move to Berlin, 306 New York vacation and breakup with Olga Romanova, 306 prison blog, 240 prison release, 249 reimprisonment, 251 Rublyovka mansion, 238 See aho Romanova, Olga; Russia Behind Bars Krasnaya Zvezda, Resistance International dummy special edition of, 114,116,194 Kryuchkov, Vladimir, x, 104,105,107, 152, 237 1972 visit to United States, 161 See also coup d’état of August 19, 1991, KGB, 125,156 Kutepov, Alexander, 31, 36-37 abduction and disappearance, 37, 124 Laboratory No. 12, 278 Laboratory X, 278 Laurus, Metropolitan, 206, 209, 212 New York meeting with Vladimir Putin, 213-214 Moscow meeting with Vladimir Putin, 215 Lazar, Berel, 205 Leach, James A., 149-150 Lebedev, Alexander, xii, 293-300 Aeroflot and, 294, 295 aidine shutdown, 295, 300 banking business, 293-294 British newspaper business, 294-295, 300 FSB raid of bank, 295, 300 mass anti-Putin protest of 2011 and, 295, 298 newspaper business, 294
Putin, Vladimir, and, 294, 295, 300 Russian Parliament member, 294 thoughts on new wave of Russian emigration, 298 TV talk show fight and government punishment, 295- 296, 300 Lebedev, Evgeny, 294-295
INDEX Lenin, Vladimir, 28, 43, 76,120,175, 308 death, ii, 12, 24 KGB and, 154 smuggling Iskra newspaper into Russia, 33 Lichnyy Nomer (film), 227 Litvinenko, Alexander, x, 227-230 Blowing Op Russia, 229, 230 exile in London, 224, 226, 228 polonium-210 assassination, 229, 230 Litvinov, Maxim, hi Litvinov, Pavel, in Lubyanka, 12, 24, 35, 37, 39, 42, 53, 55, 84,152,156,184, 230 crimes, 154 FSB headquarters, 227 KGB relocation to forest headquarters, 153 old KGB methods and, 289 purges, 34,108 Magnitsky, Sergei, 244 Magnitsky Act, 244, 245-246, 256, 261, 279 attacks on, 262 Russian adoptions ban and, 263 Mairanovsky, Grigory, 278 Makarova, Natalia defection, 99 Malinin, Alexander, 133,135,136-137 Man without a Face, The (M. Gessen), 263 Mark, Berta, 74 Markov, Georgi, 109 poisoning, 109 Massing, Hede, 74, 75 Massing, Paul, 74, 75, 76, 88 353 Sachsenhausen concentration camp, 74 McCain, John, 245 Medvedev, Dmitry, 248 Mercader, Caridad, ix Order of Lenin award, 52 Trotsky assassination plot and, 48, 49-52 Mercader, Ramon, ix, 42, 48, 237 alias Jacques Mornard, 41-42, 50-51 capture by police, 52 Hero of the Soviet Union award, 52 Trotsky, Leon, assassination plot and, 48, 49-52 MGB, vii, viii Miller, Yevgeny, 38 abduction and murder, 38 Ministerstvo Gosudarstvennoy Bezopasnosti. See MGB Ministerstvo Vnutrennikh Del. See MVD Molotov-Ribbentrop Pact, 55 money and commodity transfers from Soviet Union to United States, 137,142 from United States to Soviet Union, 131-134,182 See aho Bank of New York; Irving Trust Company; Rifkin, Stan; Wozchod Handelsbank money-laundering, Russian
American political process and, 149-150 US House 1999 hearings on, 147 See also Bank of New York; Berlin, Peter; Edwards, Lucy Mornard, Jacques. See Mercader, Ramon Moscow Center (HQ of Soviet Intelligence), 35, 55, 61, 74
354 THE COMPATRIOTS Moscow Olympics, Western boycott of, 115 Mother, the, assassination plot, 48, 49-50 Mowatt-Larssen, Rolf, 122 Murov, Evgeny, 283, 285 Tatiana restaurant August 2000 meeting, 283-285 MVD, viii Nikitenko, Leonid, 108 iÿ 4 (G. Orwell), 119 Nixon, Richard, ix anti-Semitic views, 93 meeting with Goldą Meir, 93 Soviet Jews and, 92 NKGB, vii NKVD, vii Novaya Gazeta (newspaper), 273, 294 NTS, 83,119,122 CIA support, 81 CIA use of as covert operatives in USSR, 82 NTV, xii, 181-182,191,192, 223, 264 FSB and, 184 Gazprom and, 181,182,184 popularity, 190 repercussions for coverage of 2002 Moscow theater terrorist attack, 198,199 Russian war effort in Chechnya coverage, 224 seize-and-capture operation against, 184-185, 224 Svoboda Slova show, 194 talk shows as protest rallies, 182 See abo Kara-Murza, Vladimir, Sr.; NTV America; NTV International; Shuster, Savik NTV America, 196 NTV International, 191-192,195 Národný Kommisariat Gosudarstvennoy Bezopasnosti. See NKGB Narodny Kommisariat Vnutrennikh Del. See NKVD Naryshkin, Sergei, x, 288 National Committee for a Free Europe, 79 Neizvestny, Ernst, 205 Nelson, Steve FBI investigation, 63 Zarubin, Vasily, and, 63-64, 66 Nemtsov, Boris, xi, 182,183,186, 243-246, 252 assassination, 267—268, 269 Kara-Murza, Vladimir, Jr., and, 243-246, 267, 268 Magnitsky Act and, 244—246, 256, 261, 279 mass protests against Putin and, 250, 261, 295, 298 meeting with John McCain, 245 Union of Right Forces party, 200, 242—243 Obyedinyonnoye Gosudarstvennoye New York City Politicheskoye Upravleniye. See military parade of June 13,1942, 57 INO
at OGPU Russian spies in 1930s and 1940s, 5, Odom, William E., 120 58, 59-60 Senate testimony on Soviet Soviet intelligence stations, 60 emigres, 120-121,122 Trotskyite activities, 39 Oggins, Isaiah, 55, 68 Nicholas II, Bolshevik murder of 140 assassination, 68-69, 278
INDEX oligarchs, Russian, xii, 289-300 assets in West, 289 as investors in America, 150 KGB backgrounds, 290, 291, 293 new émigrés’ retaliation against, 304-303 See aho Berezovsky, Boris; Gusinsky, Vladimir; Khodorkovsky, Mikhail; Lebedev, Alexander; Prokhorov, Mikhail Open Russia, xii, 255, 268, 274 Oppenheimer, Robert, 167 Orloff, Alexander, 163 Orthodox Church in Moscow. See Red Church perestroika, 119, 293 Peter the Great, 308 PGU (Foreign intelligence branch of the KGB), 157 political asylum applications, United States, 256 Political Exiles conference, Columbia University, 282 Politkovskaya, Anna assassination, 269 2004 poisoning, 270 Pravda (newspaper), 54 Primakov, Evgeny, x, 157,158-159,162, 164,166 1992 visit to United States, 161 Prokhorov, Mikhail, xii, 212, 260—261 See also Snob magazine Prokhorov, Vadim, xi assassination of Nemtsov, Boris, and, 267-268, 269 Kara-Murza, Vladimir, Jr., and, 267-268, 269-277, 279 protest of 2011, anti-Putin 355 Kasparov, Garry, and, 250, 261, 295, 298 Lebedev, Alexander, at, 295, 298 Nemtsov, Boris, and, 250, 261, 295, 298 retribution against protestors, 251 Romanova, Olga, and, 249 Protsenko, Denis, 271-272, 275 punishment, opponents/critics of regime, 266—275 administrative exile, 308 assassination, 266, 267-269 expulsion from country, 266, 308 extension to relatives and friends, 266 incarceration, 266, 308 poisoning, 266-267, 2-69-281 See aho names ofspecific victims·, FSB; KBG, Fifth Directorate; KGB; First Chief Directorate; Putin, Vladimir; Stalin, Joseph; SVR Putin, Vladimir, ix, 3,126,175-177, 180,190, 217, 219, 242, 308
American Orthodox Jewish community and, 205 annexation of Crimea, 218, 265 attacks on media for 2002 terrorist attack coverage, 198, 199, 200, 203 on Bank of New York money laundering scheme, 149 changes to SVR, 286-287 election of 2000, 224, 284 election of 2012, 251, 301 emigration under, 224-230 first visit to United States, 193 First World Congress of Compatriots and, 175-176
356 THE COMPATRIOTS Putin, Vladimir {Cont.) forced exile of enemies, 6 former KGB in government top positions and, 231 FSB and, 228 government control of media and, 180, 231 head of White Church and, 206, 209 Klebnikov, Paul, assassination and, 215 London debate on, 262-264 Magnitsky Act and, 244, 245-246 mass protests against 2011 presidential candidacy of, 248-250, 260, 261, 295, 298 Moscow apartment bombings of 1999 and, 229 reelection of, 230 religion, 206 retribution against 2011 protestors, 251 Russian Orthodox Church reunification and, 204, 209, 215, 217 Russky Mir concept and, 5,176 support for, 253 use of “compatriot” in First World Congress of Compatriots speech, 177 use of culture as guise for intelligence, 177 visits to United States, 205, 212-214, 284 war in Ukraine, 265 Yeltsin, Boris, and, 183 See aho Buryakov, Evgeny; Chapman, Anna; Naryshkin, Sergei; Semenko, Mikhail; Tretyakov, Sergei PutinCon, 256 Radio Free Europe, 82,100,106 Radio Free Kabul, 114-115,116 Radio Liberty, 82, 90,106,107,194, 263 Moscow bureau of Russian Service, 126 Russian defector as radio host on, 107 Red Church, 204 FSB and, 214 headquarters in New York City, 208-209 KGB and, 208 Klebnikov, Paul, memorial service, 216 relationship with White Church, 206-207, 2°8 Red Web, The (A. Soldatov, I. Borogan), 291, 303 Renaissance Capital investment bank, 183-184 SVR generals and, 183 Renyi, Thomas A., 147 Resistance International, xi, 113-117, 194 disbanding, 119 Rifkin, Stan, 131—134,136 Romanova, Olga, x, 234—236, 238, 251, 260, 306-308 Moscow protests of 2011 and, 249 move to Berlin, 306
New York vacation and breakup with Alexei Kozlov, 306 prison visits, 239-240 Rublyovka mansion, 238, 239 See also Kozlov, Alexei; Russia Behind Bars Romanovas Purse, 249 Rosenberg, Ethel execution, 59, 71
INDEX Golos, Jacob, and, 69, 71 trial, 164 Rosenberg, Julius, 69 execution, 59, 71 Golos, Jacob, and, 59, 69, 71 trial, 164 Rossotrtidnichestvo, 177 ROVS, 15, 31, 36, 38, 77-78,122 See лАо Kutepov, Alexander; Miller, Yevgeny RTVl, xii, 195-196, 202-203, 226 Kara-Murza, Vladimir, Jr., and, 202 Kara-Murza, Vladimir, Sr., and, 201—202 lack of funding, 203 See also Gusinsky, Vladimir Russalmazz, 133,134,135,136 Russia Behind Bars, x, 240, 307 FSB investigation, 306 running from abroad, 306 Russian diaspora, 5 monitoring, 177 See abo compatriots; emigré communities, Russian; émigré organizations, Russian; émigrés, Russian Russian Emigré Politics (G. Fischer), 72, 73, 80-81 Russian Investigative Committee, 261 Russian Orthodox Church, 5 acceptance of reunification by Soviet émigrés, 217—218 Act of Canonical Communion, 217, 218 pre-Revolution, 204 reunification, 217 Tsar and, 204 See abo Red Church; White Church Russian Orthodox Church Abroad. See White Church 357 Russian Orthodox Soviet emigrants, 140,183,190, 207 Jewish Soviet emigrants and, 138, 139, 183 See also Galitzine, Vladimir Russian Orthodox Spiritual and Cultural Center (Paris), 3-4 Russian Revolution, 5, 57 Russian Youth of America, 302 Russky Mir (Russian world), 5, 176 Rykov, Igor, 112,117-118 Sagaidak, Yuri, x, 227 Renaissance Capital and, 183 Sakharov, Andrei, 95 Sakharova Prospect anti-Putin protest of 2011 Kasparov, Garry, and, 250, 2Ճ1, 295, 298 Lebedev, Alexander, at, 295, 298 Nemtsov, Boris, and, 250, 261, 295, 298 retribution against protestors, 251 Romanova, Olga, and, 249 Segodnya (newspaper), 236 Semenko,
Mikhail, x, 287 Semichastny, Vladimir, 89 Shebarshin, Leonid, x, 151-157 Shevkunov, Tikhon, 214, 216, 217 Putin, Vladimir, and, 214 Red Church and, 214 White Church and, 214 Shiryaev, Valeri, 118—119 Shuster, Savik, 194 Bush, George, interview, 198-199 Putin, Vladimir, command to fire, 198 resignation from NTV, 200 See abo NTV Sinyavsky, Andrei, 87
358 THE COMPATRIOTS Siqueiros, David Alfaro Trotsky, Leon, assassination and, 44, 46 See abo “Horse, The” Škripal, Sergei, 2 poisoning, 2, 219, 255, 299, 304 Slonim, Masha, xii, in-113 Soviet defectors and, 112-113 Sluzhba Vneshney Razvedki. See SVR Smith, Walter B., 73 Snob magazine, xii, 258—260, 261, 262 Socialist Workers Party, 59 Soldatov, Andrei, 291 Ihe Red Web, 291, 303 Solidarnost movement, 250 Solzhenitsyn, Alexander, xi, 90,121 Andropov, Yuri, and, 101,102 exile of, 102-103 The First Circle, 90 The GuUg Archipelago, 102,103, 104,118-119, 305 KGB and, 108 mention of in Boris Yeltsin speech, 123 move to United States, 103,104 sovereign democracy, 243-244 Soviet-Afghan War, 115—116 changing mind-set of Soviet soldiers with books, 118-119 Gorbachev granting amnesty to defecting soldiers, 121 Gorbachev pulling troops, 119 Soviet secret police. See INO at Cheka, NKVD, NKGB, KGB Soviet secret services Munich, Germany, assassinations by, 84 poisonings, 84 Soviet Union anti-Semitism, 69, 70, 91-92, 93 banning of religious holiday celebrations, 31 changing of calendar from Julian to Gregorian, 31 emblem, 15 first atomic bomb test, 77 newspeak, 31 sealing of borders, 91 shortly before collapse of, 151,161, 163 See abo Jews, Soviet; Soviet Union, collapse of Soviet Union, collapse of, 6,126,131, 141,157,186 Russian foreign intelligence and, 150 Spanish Civil War, 42 Spies, The (A. Vassiljev), 166 St. Nicholas Cathedral, 208-209, 216, 302 Stalin, Joseph, ix, xi, 24, 30, 33, 39, 43, 47. Ul. Յ08 atomic bomb and, 66 death, 83 Hider and, 55 operations in United States, 164 purge
of Comintern leadership, 53-54 purge of secret services, 67 treatment of former Bolsheviks, 27 Tolstoy, Aleksey, and, 124 Trotsky, Leon, assassination attempts and, 46, 52 World War II agent recruitment and, 56 See abo Alliluyeva, Svetlana; Blyumkin, Yakov; Browder, Earl; Eitingon, Nahum; Golos, Jacob; Gorskaya, Liza; Koval, George; Mercader, Caridad; Mercader,
INDEX Ramon; Trilisser, Mikhail; Zarubin, Vasily Stein, Lon, 132, 133,135 Surkov, Vladislav, 243-244 SVR, viii, 2,157-159,161 active measures, 171-172 Bombardier scheme, 169-171 disinformation, 171 first Analytical Report, 158-159 mass exit, 162 Moscow villa (Beria House), 160 New York City rezidentūra “the submarine,” 169 press office and propaganda, 158 Putin, Vladimir, changes, 286—287 rebranding operation, 159 renaming of “active measures,” 168 renaming of officers, 159 training academy head, 237-238 use of old KGB methods, 171 See aho Buryakov, Evgeny; Chapman, Anna; Kobaladze, Yuri; Naryshkin, Sergei; Primakov, Evgeny; Semenko, Mikhail; Tretyakov, Sergei Tatiana restaurant, 282-283, 301 Tretyakov, Sergei, August 2000 meeting at, 283-285 terrorist attack, 1999 Moscow apartment bombings, 227, 229 terrorist attack, 2002 Dubrovka Theater, 196,197, 227 NTV America coverage, 197-198 Putin attacks on media for coverage, 198 RTVl coverage, 197 Tolstoy, Aleksey, 124 The Emigrants, 124 Tolstoy, Alexandra, 85 359 Tolstoy, Mikhail, xi, 123-124,176,177, 179 plan with Boris Yeltsin for émigré community, 124-126, 223 Tolstoy Foundation, 85 Tretyakov, Sergei, x, 170-171, 284 defection, 285-286 secret work for Americans, 286 Tatiana restaurant August 2000 meeting, 283-285 Zolotov, Victor, assault of, 285 Trilisser, Mikhail, ix, 17,18,19, 20, 22, 24, 25, 29, 34 transfer from Lubyanka, 35 Trotsky, Leon, xi, 24, 30, 32-33, 34, 38, 43,120 assassination, 52, 56, 68, 84 Bulletin ofthe Opposition, 33 in Constantinople/Istanbul, 27—28, 32 exile in Mexico, 39, 43 first assassination attempt in
Mexico, 45-46, 47 on Fischer, Louis, 74 Trotsky, Natalia, 44 Truman, Harry S., 73, 81 Trump, Donald J. Putin, Vladimir, and 2016 US election, 303 Vekselberg, Victor, and inauguration of, 304 TVS, 195 termination of channel, 201 Twenty Letters to a Friend (S. Alliluyeva), 87-88 uniforms, Soviet 1943 Stalin changes, 61 Union of Right Forces party, 200
360 THE COMPATRIOTS United Russian Cadet Corps, xi, 178, 190, 208, 307 Valladares, Armando, 114 Vanik, Charles, 92 Soviet Jews and, 92-95 Vassiliev, Alexander, x, 162-167,183 exposés on Soviet operations in United States, 166 The Haunted Wood, 166 The Spies, 166 Vekselberg, Viktor, 304-305 Victory Day, 301 Immortal Regiment and, 301-302 Voice of America, 100,106,107 Weil, Ruby, 40-41 Weilamann, Elena, 135 White Church, xi, 204, 214, 216, 217 founding and founders, 207 headquarters in New York City, 209 Klebnikov, Paul, memorial service, 216 relationship with Red Church, 206-207, 2°8 San Francisco conference (2006), 217 Serbian headquarters, 207 support from Russian aristocracy in exile, 208 US headquarters, 207 Wilson, Woodrow, 57—58 Wolf, Konrad, 74, 76 Wolf, Marcus, 74, 76 Woolsey, James, 161 World Congress of Compatriots, 206 Jordon, Alexei, and, 211-212 Wozchod Handelsbank, 133,134,135, 136 Irving Trust and, 136 sale of diamonds and Soviet gold, 136 Wrangel, Pyotr, 15, 207 Wyman, Willard G., 73 Yagoda, Genrikh, 24 Yeltsin, Boris, ix, xi, 5,121,122,126, 151,156,157,180, 223-224, 225, 242, 248, 294 media freedoms under, 231 1991 speech to Russian compatriots abroad, 123,176 oligarchs and, 289 plan with Mikhail Tolstoy for emigré community, 124-126 See aho Kobaladze, Yuri; Litvinenko, Alexander; Nemtsov, Boris; Primakov, Evgeny youth organizations, pro-Kremlin, 244, 302 Zarubin, Vasily, ix, x, 11-14,15-18,19, 20, 61, 62, 68, 75,119, 236, 237 Anna affair, 16-17 Copenhagen assignment as illegal agent, 25 death and funeral, 108 DOP files, 165 FBI investigation, 63-65, 66, 67
Finland assignment, 17-18 gold-framed tunic, 61 Golos, Jacob, and 66 Harbin (China) assignment, 12-14 KGB and, 108 legal rezidentūra in United States, 60 marriage to Liza Gorskaya, 35, 56 portrait in Yasenevo, 288 post-Stalin, 83, 84 Stalins purge of secret services and, 67
INDEX US assignment, 56-57, 60-62 Zarubina, Olga, 13,16,17,19 Zarubina, Zoya, x, 13,16,17, 22, 84, 108, 236, 237 in assassination department, 68 departure from secret service, 69 Zaslavskiy, Alexander, 232, 233 exile in United States, 241 Zaslavskiy, Ilya, xii, 304 campaign against Russian oligarchs, 304-305 361 exile in United States, 241 Free Russia Foundation position, 305 FSB destruction of career and reputation, 233 One Family in the Times of Vladimir Putin, 232, 240 Zolotov, Victor, 283 assault ofTretyakov, Sergei, 285 Tatiana restaurant August 2000 meeting, 283-285
|
any_adam_object | 1 |
author | Soldatov, Andrej Alekseevič 1975- Borogan, Irina Petrovna 1974- |
author_GND | (DE-588)1012845311 (DE-588)1012845079 |
author_facet | Soldatov, Andrej Alekseevič 1975- Borogan, Irina Petrovna 1974- |
author_role | aut aut |
author_sort | Soldatov, Andrej Alekseevič 1975- |
author_variant | a a s aa aas i p b ip ipb |
building | Verbundindex |
bvnumber | BV046279443 |
classification_rvk | MG 85950 KK 1040 |
contents | Soviet/Russian foreign intelligence organizations and departments in charge of keeping tabs on Russian emigrés -- Cast of characters -- Part 1. Spies and dissidents -- Talent spotting -- Identifying targets -- The cost of love -- "The Horse" -- "The Mother" -- Operations area: United States -- The tide turns -- Warring narratives -- Stalin's daughter -- Now it's official -- Bear in the West -- The KGB thinks big -- Moving people -- The other Russia -- Part 2. Market Forces -- Moving the money -- The scheme devised -- Muddying the waters -- Some habits die hard -- Cooperation and rebranding -- Part 3. Putin's project -- A fresh start -- The siege -- Getting out the message -- The crisis -- Courting the White Church -- Reunion -- Part 4. Means of outreach -- Political emigration: restart -- Illusions crushed -- "We need Some targeted hits" -- Desperate times -- When the Party's over -- Eliminating the problem -- Chasing a poison -- Everything old is new again -- The fears of the super-rich -- Epilogue |
ctrlnum | (OCoLC)1137831300 (DE-599)BVBBV046279443 |
discipline | Politologie Slavistik |
edition | First edition |
era | Geschichte 1924- gnd |
era_facet | Geschichte 1924- |
format | Book |
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Spies and dissidents -- Talent spotting -- Identifying targets -- The cost of love -- "The Horse" -- "The Mother" -- Operations area: United States -- The tide turns -- Warring narratives -- Stalin's daughter -- Now it's official -- Bear in the West -- The KGB thinks big -- Moving people -- The other Russia -- Part 2. Market Forces -- Moving the money -- The scheme devised -- Muddying the waters -- Some habits die hard -- Cooperation and rebranding -- Part 3. Putin's project -- A fresh start -- The siege -- Getting out the message -- The crisis -- Courting the White Church -- Reunion -- Part 4. Means of outreach -- Political emigration: restart -- Illusions crushed -- "We need Some targeted hits" -- Desperate times -- When the Party's over -- Eliminating the problem -- Chasing a poison -- Everything old is new again -- The fears of the super-rich -- Epilogue</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1="3" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">"Moscow-based journalists Andrei Soldatov and Irina Borogan look at the complex, ever-shifting role of Russian emigrés since the 1917 October Revolution to the present day. 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geographic | Sowjetunion (DE-588)4077548-3 gnd Russland (DE-588)4076899-5 gnd |
geographic_facet | Sowjetunion Russland |
id | DE-604.BV046279443 |
illustrated | Not Illustrated |
indexdate | 2024-07-10T08:40:23Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 9781541730168 |
language | English |
oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-031657088 |
oclc_num | 1137831300 |
open_access_boolean | |
owner | DE-12 DE-355 DE-BY-UBR |
owner_facet | DE-12 DE-355 DE-BY-UBR |
physical | xii, 361 Seiten |
psigel | BSB_NED_20200212 |
publishDate | 2019 |
publishDateSearch | 2019 |
publishDateSort | 2019 |
publisher | PublicAffairs |
record_format | marc |
spelling | Soldatov, Andrej Alekseevič 1975- Verfasser (DE-588)1012845311 aut The compatriots the brutal and chaotic history of Russia's exiles, emigrés, and agents abroad Andrei Soldatov and Irina Borogan Brutal and chaotic history of Russia's exiles, emigrés, and agents abroad First edition New York, NY PublicAffairs 2019 xii, 361 Seiten txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Soviet/Russian foreign intelligence organizations and departments in charge of keeping tabs on Russian emigrés -- Cast of characters -- Part 1. Spies and dissidents -- Talent spotting -- Identifying targets -- The cost of love -- "The Horse" -- "The Mother" -- Operations area: United States -- The tide turns -- Warring narratives -- Stalin's daughter -- Now it's official -- Bear in the West -- The KGB thinks big -- Moving people -- The other Russia -- Part 2. Market Forces -- Moving the money -- The scheme devised -- Muddying the waters -- Some habits die hard -- Cooperation and rebranding -- Part 3. Putin's project -- A fresh start -- The siege -- Getting out the message -- The crisis -- Courting the White Church -- Reunion -- Part 4. Means of outreach -- Political emigration: restart -- Illusions crushed -- "We need Some targeted hits" -- Desperate times -- When the Party's over -- Eliminating the problem -- Chasing a poison -- Everything old is new again -- The fears of the super-rich -- Epilogue "Moscow-based journalists Andrei Soldatov and Irina Borogan look at the complex, ever-shifting role of Russian emigrés since the 1917 October Revolution to the present day. From secret agents to doomed dissidents, the story of Russian emigrés is an invaluable angle through which to understand Russia in the modern world."-- Geschichte 1924- gnd rswk-swf Auswanderer (DE-588)4131725-7 gnd rswk-swf Geheimdienst (DE-588)4019737-2 gnd rswk-swf Politischer Flüchtling (DE-588)4175042-1 gnd rswk-swf Sowjetunion (DE-588)4077548-3 gnd rswk-swf Russland (DE-588)4076899-5 gnd rswk-swf Russians / Foreign countries / History Refugees / Soviet Union Political refugees / Foreign countries Secret service / Soviet Union Soviet Union / Politics and government Politics and government Refugees Russians / Foreign countries Secret service Soviet Union History Sowjetunion (DE-588)4077548-3 g Russland (DE-588)4076899-5 g Geheimdienst (DE-588)4019737-2 s Auswanderer (DE-588)4131725-7 s Politischer Flüchtling (DE-588)4175042-1 s Geschichte 1924- z DE-604 Borogan, Irina Petrovna 1974- Verfasser (DE-588)1012845079 aut Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe 978-1-5417-30182 Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=031657088&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=031657088&sequence=000003&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Register // Gemischte Register |
spellingShingle | Soldatov, Andrej Alekseevič 1975- Borogan, Irina Petrovna 1974- The compatriots the brutal and chaotic history of Russia's exiles, emigrés, and agents abroad Soviet/Russian foreign intelligence organizations and departments in charge of keeping tabs on Russian emigrés -- Cast of characters -- Part 1. Spies and dissidents -- Talent spotting -- Identifying targets -- The cost of love -- "The Horse" -- "The Mother" -- Operations area: United States -- The tide turns -- Warring narratives -- Stalin's daughter -- Now it's official -- Bear in the West -- The KGB thinks big -- Moving people -- The other Russia -- Part 2. Market Forces -- Moving the money -- The scheme devised -- Muddying the waters -- Some habits die hard -- Cooperation and rebranding -- Part 3. Putin's project -- A fresh start -- The siege -- Getting out the message -- The crisis -- Courting the White Church -- Reunion -- Part 4. Means of outreach -- Political emigration: restart -- Illusions crushed -- "We need Some targeted hits" -- Desperate times -- When the Party's over -- Eliminating the problem -- Chasing a poison -- Everything old is new again -- The fears of the super-rich -- Epilogue Auswanderer (DE-588)4131725-7 gnd Geheimdienst (DE-588)4019737-2 gnd Politischer Flüchtling (DE-588)4175042-1 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4131725-7 (DE-588)4019737-2 (DE-588)4175042-1 (DE-588)4077548-3 (DE-588)4076899-5 |
title | The compatriots the brutal and chaotic history of Russia's exiles, emigrés, and agents abroad |
title_alt | Brutal and chaotic history of Russia's exiles, emigrés, and agents abroad |
title_auth | The compatriots the brutal and chaotic history of Russia's exiles, emigrés, and agents abroad |
title_exact_search | The compatriots the brutal and chaotic history of Russia's exiles, emigrés, and agents abroad |
title_full | The compatriots the brutal and chaotic history of Russia's exiles, emigrés, and agents abroad Andrei Soldatov and Irina Borogan |
title_fullStr | The compatriots the brutal and chaotic history of Russia's exiles, emigrés, and agents abroad Andrei Soldatov and Irina Borogan |
title_full_unstemmed | The compatriots the brutal and chaotic history of Russia's exiles, emigrés, and agents abroad Andrei Soldatov and Irina Borogan |
title_short | The compatriots |
title_sort | the compatriots the brutal and chaotic history of russia s exiles emigres and agents abroad |
title_sub | the brutal and chaotic history of Russia's exiles, emigrés, and agents abroad |
topic | Auswanderer (DE-588)4131725-7 gnd Geheimdienst (DE-588)4019737-2 gnd Politischer Flüchtling (DE-588)4175042-1 gnd |
topic_facet | Auswanderer Geheimdienst Politischer Flüchtling Sowjetunion Russland |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=031657088&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=031657088&sequence=000003&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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