Semantics in adaptive and personalised systems: methods, tools and applications
Gespeichert in:
Hauptverfasser: | , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Cham
Springer
[2019]
|
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | DE-634 DE-Aug4 DE-573 DE-M347 DE-92 DE-898 DE-859 DE-860 DE-861 DE-863 DE-862 DE-523 DE-473 DE-19 DE-355 DE-703 DE-20 DE-706 DE-29 DE-739 Volltext |
Beschreibung: | 1 Online-Ressource (xviii, 186 Seiten) Illustrationen |
ISBN: | 9783030056186 |
DOI: | 10.1007/978-3-030-05618-6 |
Internformat
MARC
LEADER | 00000nmm a2200000zc 4500 | ||
---|---|---|---|
001 | BV046190360 | ||
003 | DE-604 | ||
005 | 20241025 | ||
007 | cr|uuu---uuuuu | ||
008 | 191009s2019 |||| o||u| ||||||eng d | ||
020 | |a 9783030056186 |c Online |9 978-3-030-05618-6 | ||
024 | 7 | |a 10.1007/978-3-030-05618-6 |2 doi | |
035 | |a (ZDB-2-SCS)9783030056186 | ||
035 | |a (OCoLC)1123126760 | ||
035 | |a (DE-599)BVBBV046190360 | ||
040 | |a DE-604 |b ger |e rda | ||
041 | 0 | |a eng | |
049 | |a DE-355 |a DE-860 |a DE-19 |a DE-Aug4 |a DE-898 |a DE-861 |a DE-523 |a DE-859 |a DE-473 |a DE-29 |a DE-863 |a DE-20 |a DE-862 |a DE-92 |a DE-573 |a DE-M347 |a DE-703 |a DE-706 |a DE-739 |a DE-634 | ||
082 | 0 | |a 006.3 |2 23 | |
084 | |a ST 278 |0 (DE-625)143644: |2 rvk | ||
100 | 1 | |a Lops, Pasquale |d ca. 20./21. Jahrhundert |e Verfasser |0 (DE-588)1198937246 |4 aut | |
245 | 1 | 0 | |a Semantics in adaptive and personalised systems |b methods, tools and applications |c Pasquale Lops, Cataldo Musto, Fedelucio Narducci, Giovanni Semeraro |
264 | 1 | |a Cham |b Springer |c [2019] | |
300 | |a 1 Online-Ressource (xviii, 186 Seiten) |b Illustrationen | ||
336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
337 | |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
338 | |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
650 | 4 | |a Artificial Intelligence | |
650 | 4 | |a Information Systems Applications (incl. Internet) | |
650 | 4 | |a Personal Computing | |
650 | 4 | |a Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery | |
650 | 4 | |a Artificial intelligence | |
650 | 4 | |a Computer science | |
650 | 4 | |a Data mining | |
700 | 1 | |a Musto, Cataldo |e Verfasser |0 (DE-588)1198937297 |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Narducci, Fedelucio |e Verfasser |0 (DE-588)1198937327 |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Semeraro, Giovanni |e Verfasser |0 (DE-588)1014970768 |4 aut | |
776 | 0 | 8 | |i Erscheint auch als |n Druck-Ausgabe |z 978-3-030-05617-9 |
776 | 0 | 8 | |i Erscheint auch als |n Druck-Ausgabe |z 978-3-030-05619-3 |
856 | 4 | 0 | |u https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05618-6 |x Verlag |z URL des Erstveröffentlichers |3 Volltext |
912 | |a ZDB-2-SCS | ||
940 | 1 | |q ZDB-2-SCS_2019 | |
943 | 1 | |a oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-031569745 | |
966 | e | |u https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05618-6 |l DE-634 |p ZDB-2-SCS |x Verlag |3 Volltext | |
966 | e | |u https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05618-6 |l DE-Aug4 |p ZDB-2-SCS |x Verlag |3 Volltext | |
966 | e | |u https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05618-6 |l DE-573 |p ZDB-2-SCS |x Verlag |3 Volltext | |
966 | e | |u https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05618-6 |l DE-M347 |p ZDB-2-SCS |x Verlag |3 Volltext | |
966 | e | |u https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05618-6 |l DE-92 |p ZDB-2-SCS |x Verlag |3 Volltext | |
966 | e | |u https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05618-6 |l DE-898 |p ZDB-2-SCS |x Verlag |3 Volltext | |
966 | e | |u https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05618-6 |l DE-859 |p ZDB-2-SCS |x Verlag |3 Volltext | |
966 | e | |u https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05618-6 |l DE-860 |p ZDB-2-SCS |x Verlag |3 Volltext | |
966 | e | |u https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05618-6 |l DE-861 |p ZDB-2-SCS |x Verlag |3 Volltext | |
966 | e | |u https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05618-6 |l DE-863 |p ZDB-2-SCS |x Verlag |3 Volltext | |
966 | e | |u https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05618-6 |l DE-862 |p ZDB-2-SCS |x Verlag |3 Volltext | |
966 | e | |u https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05618-6 |l DE-523 |p ZDB-2-SCS |x Verlag |3 Volltext | |
966 | e | |u https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05618-6 |l DE-473 |p ZDB-2-SCS |x Verlag |3 Volltext | |
966 | e | |u https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05618-6 |l DE-19 |p ZDB-2-SCS |x Verlag |3 Volltext | |
966 | e | |u https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05618-6 |l DE-355 |p ZDB-2-SCS |x Verlag |3 Volltext | |
966 | e | |u https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05618-6 |l DE-703 |p ZDB-2-SCS |x Verlag |3 Volltext | |
966 | e | |u https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05618-6 |l DE-20 |p ZDB-2-SCS |x Verlag |3 Volltext | |
966 | e | |u https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05618-6 |l DE-706 |p ZDB-2-SCS |x Verlag |3 Volltext | |
966 | e | |u https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05618-6 |l DE-29 |p ZDB-2-SCS |x Verlag |3 Volltext | |
966 | e | |u https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05618-6 |l DE-739 |p ZDB-2-SCS |x Verlag |3 Volltext |
Datensatz im Suchindex
DE-BY-FWS_katkey | 738130 |
---|---|
_version_ | 1813940056754225152 |
adam_text | |
any_adam_object | |
author | Lops, Pasquale ca. 20./21. Jahrhundert Musto, Cataldo Narducci, Fedelucio Semeraro, Giovanni |
author_GND | (DE-588)1198937246 (DE-588)1198937297 (DE-588)1198937327 (DE-588)1014970768 |
author_facet | Lops, Pasquale ca. 20./21. Jahrhundert Musto, Cataldo Narducci, Fedelucio Semeraro, Giovanni |
author_role | aut aut aut aut |
author_sort | Lops, Pasquale ca. 20./21. Jahrhundert |
author_variant | p l pl c m cm f n fn g s gs |
building | Verbundindex |
bvnumber | BV046190360 |
classification_rvk | ST 278 |
collection | ZDB-2-SCS |
ctrlnum | (ZDB-2-SCS)9783030056186 (OCoLC)1123126760 (DE-599)BVBBV046190360 |
dewey-full | 006.3 |
dewey-hundreds | 000 - Computer science, information, general works |
dewey-ones | 006 - Special computer methods |
dewey-raw | 006.3 |
dewey-search | 006.3 |
dewey-sort | 16.3 |
dewey-tens | 000 - Computer science, information, general works |
discipline | Informatik |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/978-3-030-05618-6 |
format | Electronic eBook |
fullrecord | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>00000nmm a2200000zc 4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">BV046190360</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">DE-604</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">20241025</controlfield><controlfield tag="007">cr|uuu---uuuuu</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">191009s2019 |||| o||u| ||||||eng d</controlfield><datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">9783030056186</subfield><subfield code="c">Online</subfield><subfield code="9">978-3-030-05618-6</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="024" ind1="7" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">10.1007/978-3-030-05618-6</subfield><subfield code="2">doi</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(ZDB-2-SCS)9783030056186</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(OCoLC)1123126760</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-599)BVBBV046190360</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-604</subfield><subfield code="b">ger</subfield><subfield code="e">rda</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="041" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">eng</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="049" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-355</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-860</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-19</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-Aug4</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-898</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-861</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-523</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-859</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-473</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-29</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-863</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-20</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-862</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-92</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-573</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-M347</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-703</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-706</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-739</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-634</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="082" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">006.3</subfield><subfield code="2">23</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">ST 278</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-625)143644:</subfield><subfield code="2">rvk</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="100" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Lops, Pasquale</subfield><subfield code="d">ca. 20./21. Jahrhundert</subfield><subfield code="e">Verfasser</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)1198937246</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Semantics in adaptive and personalised systems</subfield><subfield code="b">methods, tools and applications</subfield><subfield code="c">Pasquale Lops, Cataldo Musto, Fedelucio Narducci, Giovanni Semeraro</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="a">Cham</subfield><subfield code="b">Springer</subfield><subfield code="c">[2019]</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="300" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">1 Online-Ressource (xviii, 186 Seiten)</subfield><subfield code="b">Illustrationen</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">c</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">cr</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Artificial Intelligence</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Information Systems Applications (incl. Internet)</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Personal Computing</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Artificial intelligence</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Computer science</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Data mining</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Musto, Cataldo</subfield><subfield code="e">Verfasser</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)1198937297</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Narducci, Fedelucio</subfield><subfield code="e">Verfasser</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)1198937327</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Semeraro, Giovanni</subfield><subfield code="e">Verfasser</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)1014970768</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="776" ind1="0" ind2="8"><subfield code="i">Erscheint auch als</subfield><subfield code="n">Druck-Ausgabe</subfield><subfield code="z">978-3-030-05617-9</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="776" ind1="0" ind2="8"><subfield code="i">Erscheint auch als</subfield><subfield code="n">Druck-Ausgabe</subfield><subfield code="z">978-3-030-05619-3</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="0"><subfield code="u">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05618-6</subfield><subfield code="x">Verlag</subfield><subfield code="z">URL des Erstveröffentlichers</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="912" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">ZDB-2-SCS</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="940" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="q">ZDB-2-SCS_2019</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="943" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-031569745</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="966" ind1="e" ind2=" "><subfield code="u">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05618-6</subfield><subfield code="l">DE-634</subfield><subfield code="p">ZDB-2-SCS</subfield><subfield code="x">Verlag</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="966" ind1="e" ind2=" "><subfield code="u">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05618-6</subfield><subfield code="l">DE-Aug4</subfield><subfield code="p">ZDB-2-SCS</subfield><subfield code="x">Verlag</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="966" ind1="e" ind2=" "><subfield code="u">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05618-6</subfield><subfield code="l">DE-573</subfield><subfield code="p">ZDB-2-SCS</subfield><subfield code="x">Verlag</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="966" ind1="e" ind2=" "><subfield code="u">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05618-6</subfield><subfield code="l">DE-M347</subfield><subfield code="p">ZDB-2-SCS</subfield><subfield code="x">Verlag</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="966" ind1="e" ind2=" "><subfield code="u">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05618-6</subfield><subfield code="l">DE-92</subfield><subfield code="p">ZDB-2-SCS</subfield><subfield code="x">Verlag</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="966" ind1="e" ind2=" "><subfield code="u">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05618-6</subfield><subfield code="l">DE-898</subfield><subfield code="p">ZDB-2-SCS</subfield><subfield code="x">Verlag</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="966" ind1="e" ind2=" "><subfield code="u">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05618-6</subfield><subfield code="l">DE-859</subfield><subfield code="p">ZDB-2-SCS</subfield><subfield code="x">Verlag</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="966" ind1="e" ind2=" "><subfield code="u">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05618-6</subfield><subfield code="l">DE-860</subfield><subfield code="p">ZDB-2-SCS</subfield><subfield code="x">Verlag</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="966" ind1="e" ind2=" "><subfield code="u">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05618-6</subfield><subfield code="l">DE-861</subfield><subfield code="p">ZDB-2-SCS</subfield><subfield code="x">Verlag</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="966" ind1="e" ind2=" "><subfield code="u">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05618-6</subfield><subfield code="l">DE-863</subfield><subfield code="p">ZDB-2-SCS</subfield><subfield code="x">Verlag</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="966" ind1="e" ind2=" "><subfield code="u">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05618-6</subfield><subfield code="l">DE-862</subfield><subfield code="p">ZDB-2-SCS</subfield><subfield code="x">Verlag</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="966" ind1="e" ind2=" "><subfield code="u">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05618-6</subfield><subfield code="l">DE-523</subfield><subfield code="p">ZDB-2-SCS</subfield><subfield code="x">Verlag</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="966" ind1="e" ind2=" "><subfield code="u">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05618-6</subfield><subfield code="l">DE-473</subfield><subfield code="p">ZDB-2-SCS</subfield><subfield code="x">Verlag</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="966" ind1="e" ind2=" "><subfield code="u">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05618-6</subfield><subfield code="l">DE-19</subfield><subfield code="p">ZDB-2-SCS</subfield><subfield code="x">Verlag</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="966" ind1="e" ind2=" "><subfield code="u">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05618-6</subfield><subfield code="l">DE-355</subfield><subfield code="p">ZDB-2-SCS</subfield><subfield code="x">Verlag</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="966" ind1="e" ind2=" "><subfield code="u">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05618-6</subfield><subfield code="l">DE-703</subfield><subfield code="p">ZDB-2-SCS</subfield><subfield code="x">Verlag</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="966" ind1="e" ind2=" "><subfield code="u">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05618-6</subfield><subfield code="l">DE-20</subfield><subfield code="p">ZDB-2-SCS</subfield><subfield code="x">Verlag</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="966" ind1="e" ind2=" "><subfield code="u">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05618-6</subfield><subfield code="l">DE-706</subfield><subfield code="p">ZDB-2-SCS</subfield><subfield code="x">Verlag</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="966" ind1="e" ind2=" "><subfield code="u">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05618-6</subfield><subfield code="l">DE-29</subfield><subfield code="p">ZDB-2-SCS</subfield><subfield code="x">Verlag</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="966" ind1="e" ind2=" "><subfield code="u">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05618-6</subfield><subfield code="l">DE-739</subfield><subfield code="p">ZDB-2-SCS</subfield><subfield code="x">Verlag</subfield><subfield code="3">Volltext</subfield></datafield></record></collection> |
id | DE-604.BV046190360 |
illustrated | Not Illustrated |
indexdate | 2024-10-26T04:00:43Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 9783030056186 |
language | English |
oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-031569745 |
oclc_num | 1123126760 |
open_access_boolean | |
owner | DE-355 DE-BY-UBR DE-860 DE-19 DE-BY-UBM DE-Aug4 DE-898 DE-BY-UBR DE-861 DE-523 DE-859 DE-473 DE-BY-UBG DE-29 DE-863 DE-BY-FWS DE-20 DE-862 DE-BY-FWS DE-92 DE-573 DE-M347 DE-703 DE-706 DE-739 DE-634 |
owner_facet | DE-355 DE-BY-UBR DE-860 DE-19 DE-BY-UBM DE-Aug4 DE-898 DE-BY-UBR DE-861 DE-523 DE-859 DE-473 DE-BY-UBG DE-29 DE-863 DE-BY-FWS DE-20 DE-862 DE-BY-FWS DE-92 DE-573 DE-M347 DE-703 DE-706 DE-739 DE-634 |
physical | 1 Online-Ressource (xviii, 186 Seiten) Illustrationen |
psigel | ZDB-2-SCS ZDB-2-SCS_2019 |
publishDate | 2019 |
publishDateSearch | 2019 |
publishDateSort | 2019 |
publisher | Springer |
record_format | marc |
spellingShingle | Lops, Pasquale ca. 20./21. Jahrhundert Musto, Cataldo Narducci, Fedelucio Semeraro, Giovanni Semantics in adaptive and personalised systems methods, tools and applications Artificial Intelligence Information Systems Applications (incl. Internet) Personal Computing Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery Artificial intelligence Computer science Data mining |
title | Semantics in adaptive and personalised systems methods, tools and applications |
title_auth | Semantics in adaptive and personalised systems methods, tools and applications |
title_exact_search | Semantics in adaptive and personalised systems methods, tools and applications |
title_full | Semantics in adaptive and personalised systems methods, tools and applications Pasquale Lops, Cataldo Musto, Fedelucio Narducci, Giovanni Semeraro |
title_fullStr | Semantics in adaptive and personalised systems methods, tools and applications Pasquale Lops, Cataldo Musto, Fedelucio Narducci, Giovanni Semeraro |
title_full_unstemmed | Semantics in adaptive and personalised systems methods, tools and applications Pasquale Lops, Cataldo Musto, Fedelucio Narducci, Giovanni Semeraro |
title_short | Semantics in adaptive and personalised systems |
title_sort | semantics in adaptive and personalised systems methods tools and applications |
title_sub | methods, tools and applications |
topic | Artificial Intelligence Information Systems Applications (incl. Internet) Personal Computing Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery Artificial intelligence Computer science Data mining |
topic_facet | Artificial Intelligence Information Systems Applications (incl. Internet) Personal Computing Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery Artificial intelligence Computer science Data mining |
url | https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-05618-6 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT lopspasquale semanticsinadaptiveandpersonalisedsystemsmethodstoolsandapplications AT mustocataldo semanticsinadaptiveandpersonalisedsystemsmethodstoolsandapplications AT narduccifedelucio semanticsinadaptiveandpersonalisedsystemsmethodstoolsandapplications AT semerarogiovanni semanticsinadaptiveandpersonalisedsystemsmethodstoolsandapplications |