Media law in Hungary:
Gespeichert in:
Hauptverfasser: | , , |
---|---|
Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Alphen aan den Rijn, The Netherlands
Kluwer Law International
[2019]
|
Ausgabe: | Third edition |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Beschreibung: | "This book was originally published as a monograph in the International Encyclopaedia of laws/Media law." |
Beschreibung: | 220 Seiten Illustrationen 24 cm |
ISBN: | 9789403511559 |
Internformat
MARC
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264 | 1 | |a Alphen aan den Rijn, The Netherlands |b Kluwer Law International |c [2019] | |
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650 | 4 | |a Massenmedien | |
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650 | 4 | |a Mass media |x Law and legislation |z Hungary | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
_version_ | 1804180560884531200 |
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adam_text | TABLE OF CONTENTS
THE AUTHORS 3
LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS 13
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT 17
GENERAL INTRODUCTION 19
§1. GENERAL BACKGROUND OF THE COUNTRY 19
19
19
19
20
20
21
21
22
23
23
25
27
27
28
28
§2. THE MEDIA LANDSCAPE 31
I. OVERVIEW OF MEDIA MARKETS AND MAIN ACTORS 31
A. INTRODUCTION 31
B. ADVERTISING REVENUES 32
C. NEWSPAPER AND MAGAZINE PUBLISHING 33
D. TELEVISION 34
E. RADIO 36
F. INTERNET 37
G. CROSS-MEDIA OWNERSHIP 37
II. BROADCASTING INFRASTRUCTURE 38
III. TECHNOLOGICAL AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENTS ON THE MEDIA
MARKETS 40
A. THE DISTRIBUTION OF TERRESTRIAL CAPACITIES 40
B. TENDERING OF NATIONWIDE COMMERCIAL TELEVISION STATIONS 41
I.
II.
III.
IV.
POLITICAL AND LEGAL SYSTEM OF THE COUNTRY
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
G.
H.
I.
J.
K.
NEW PUBLIC ORDER FROM 2010
THE PARLIAMENT
THE GOVERNMENT
THE PRESIDENT OF THE REPUBLIC
THE PARLIAMENTARY COMMISSIONERS
LOCAL GOVERNMENTS
STATE AUDIT OFFICE
NATIONAL BANK
CONSTITUTIONAL COURT
THE JUDICIAL SYSTEM
PUBLIC PROSECUTOR
GEOGRAPHY AND POPULATION
DEMOGRAPHIC AND CULTURAL COMPOSITION
SOCIAL AND CULTURAL VALUES
TABLE OF CONTENTS
C. TENDERING OF NATIONWIDE RADIO STATIONS 42
D. THE MARKET OF CABLE AND SATELLITE MEDIA PROVIDERS 44
E. LOCAL MEDIA MARKETS 45
F. DIGITAL SWITCHOVER 46
§3. SOURCES OF MEDIA LAW 48
I. LEGISLATION OF HUNGARY 48
A. CONSTITUTIONAL PROVISIONS 48
B. LEGAL RULES 49
1. MEDIA LAW REFORM IN 2010 AND 2011 49
2. RELEVANT LAWS GOVERNING THE FIELD OF MEDIA 52
C. CASE LAW 58
1. CONSTITUTIONAL COURT DECISIONS 58
D. CO-REGULATION 59
E. SELF-REGULATION, CODES OF ETHICS 59
II. INTERNATIONAL SOURCES OF LAW 60
A. EUROPEAN DIRECTIVES 60
B. INTERNATIONAL DOCUMENTS ON PRESS FREEDOM 61
1. CONVENTIONS, RECOMMENDATIONS, AND DECLARATIONS OF THE
COUNCIL OF EUROPE 61
2. RECOMMENDATIONS AND DECLARATIONS PASSED WITH
REFERENCE TO THE NEW HUNGARIAN LEGISLATION 63
C. CASE LAW OF THE EUROPEAN COURT OF HUMAN RIGHTS 64
D. CASE LAW OF THE ECJ 65
PART I. FREEDOM OF SPEECH 67
CHAPTER 1. RELEVANT CONSTITUTIONAL PROVISIONS PROTECTING
FREEDOM OF EXPRESSION AND THE PRESS 67
§1. THE NEW BASIC LAW 67
§2. DIFFERENCES FROM THE PREVIOUS CONSTITUTION 68
§3. CONDITIONS FOR PUBLIC AUTHORITIES TO RESTRICT FREEDOM OF
SPEECH 70
CHAPTER 2. SPECIAL DUTIES OF THE STATE IN RELATION TO
FREEDOM OF EXPRESSION 71
§1. CONSTITUTIONAL OBLIGATIONS 71
§2. LEGAL OBLIGATIONS 72
§3. INTERNATIONAL OBLIGATIONS 72
6
TABLE OF CONTENTS
§4. ABOUT THE NEW MEDIA LEGISLATION 77
CHAPTER 3. CASE LAW OF THE CONSTITUTIONAL COURT AFFECTING
FREEDOM OF EXPRESSION 80
§1. THE CONSTITUTIONAL COURT ON THE NEW LEGISLATION 80
§2. CONSTITUTIONAL CASE LAW RELATING TO HATE SPEECH 82
§3. CASE LAW OF THE CONSTITUTIONAL COURT RELATING TO THE
SUPERVISION OF PUBLIC MEDIA: 37/1992. (VI. 10) ABH ON THE
INDEPENDENCE OF THE (THEN MONOPOLISTIC) PUBLIC SERVICE
TELEVISION AND RADIO COMPANIES 82
§4. CASE LAW OF THE CONSTITUTIONAL COURT ON THE TELECASTING OF
PARLIAMENTARY SESSIONS:
20/2007. (III. 29)
ABH.
83
§5. DECISION OF THE CONSTITUTIONAL COURT ON THE RIGHT OF REPLY
TO OPINIONS:
57/2001. (XII. 5)
ABH (LEX REPASSY)
83
§6. CASE LAW OF THE CONSTITUTIONAL COURT ON IMMUNITY OF MPS
FROM DEFAMATION: 34/2004. (IX. 28) ABH. 83
§7. CASE LAW OF THE CONSTITUTIONAL COURT ON DEFAMATION OF
OFFICIAL PERSONS: 36/1994. (VI. 24) ABH, 13/2014. (IV. 18) ABH. 84
§8. CASE LAW OF THE CONSTITUTIONAL COURT ON PLURALISM AND THE
OBLIGATION TO PROVIDE BALANCED INFORMATION:
1/2007 (I. 18)
ABH.
84
§9. THE CONSTITUTIONAL COURT PRACTICE ON CRIMINAL PROTECTION
OF NATIONAL SYMBOLS AND THE PROHIBITION OF SYMBOLS OF
DICTATORSHIPS: 13/2000. (V. 12) ABH AND 14/2000. (V. 12) ABH,
4/2013. (II. 21) ABH. 85
§10. THE CONSTITUTIONAL COURT ON DISSEMINATION OF FALSE
RUMOURS: 18/2000. (VI. 6) ABH. 86
§11. THE CONSTITUTIONAL COURT ON LIABILITY FOR ONLINE COMMENTS:
19/2014. (V. 30)
ABH AND THE FOLLOWING
ECHR
JUDGEMENT
86
§12. THE CONSTITUTIONAL COURT ON THE IMAGES OF POLICEMEN: 28/
2014. (IX. 29.) ABH, 17/2016. (X. 20) ABH. 87
§13. THE CONSTITUTIONAL COURT ON THE QUALITY OF GOVERNMENTAL
ADVERTISEMENTS: 20/2016. (X. 28) ABH AND 19/2016. (X. 28) ABH. 88
7
TABLE OF CONTENTS
§14. OTHER CONSTITUTIONAL COURT DECISIONS RELATING TO PRESS
FREEDOM 88
CHAPTER 4. POSSIBLE RESTRICTIVE MEASURES THAT MAY BE
APPLIED BY COURTS AND CASES WHERE THEY MAY
APPLY 89
PART II. REGULATION OF PRINT MEDIA 91
CHAPTER 1. THE JOURNALISTIC PROFESSION 94
CHAPTER 2. JOURNALISTS RIGHTS 95
§1. ROLE OF JOURNALISTS AS WATCHDOGS OF SOCIETY 95
§2. JOURNALISTS INDEPENDENCE 95
§3. PROTECTION OF JOURNALISTIC SOURCES 96
CHAPTER 3. JOURNALISTS LIABILITY 98
§1. GENERAL INFORMATION ON THE LIABILITY SYSTEM 98
§2. DEFAMATION AND LIBEL 99
I. CIVIL DEFAMATION 99
II. CRIMINAL DEFAMATION 101
III. INSULT AS OFFENCE 104
IV. PRESS LAW 104
§3. HATE SPEECH 104
§4. PRIVACY 106
§5. PROTECTION OF MINORS AND ADVERTISING RESTRICTIONS IN PRESS
LAW
108
CHAPTER 4. RIGHT TO REPLY 110
CHAPTER 5. ACCESS TO PUBLIC INFORMATION 112
§1. PUBLIC DOCUMENTS AND MEETINGS 115
§2. COURT HEARINGS 116
§3. COURT DOCUMENTS 117
TABLE OF CONTENTS
§4. MEETINGS OF THE PARLIAMENT 118
CHAPTER 6. PRESS COUNCIL 120
PART III. REGULATION OF AUDIOVISUAL MEDIA (BROADCASTING) 123
CHAPTER 1. PUBLIC SERVICE BROADCASTING 124
§1. THE CONCEPT AND MISSION OF PUBLIC SERVICE BROADCASTING 124
I. LEGAL BACKGROUND 126
§2. THE ORGANIZATION OF PUBLIC SERVICE BROADCASTING 126
§3. THE FINANCING OF PUBLIC SERVICE BROADCASTING 130
CHAPTER 2. PRIVATE BROADCASTING 132
§1. DIFFERENT CATEGORIES OF PRIVATE BROADCASTERS 132
I. LINEAR AND NON-LINEAR SERVICES 132
II. NATIONAL, LOCAL, REGIONAL BROADCASTING 133
III. COMMUNITY BROADCASTING 133
§2. LICENSING REQUIREMENTS 134
I. REGISTRATION OF LINEAR MEDIA SERVICE PROVIDERS 135
II. LICENSING RULES 138
CHAPTER 3. PROGRAMME STANDARDS 140
§1. IMPARTIALITY 140
§2. CULTURAL DIVERSITY 141
I. NATIONAL CULTURE AND MINORITY CULTURE 141
II. PROTECTION OF HUNGARIAN WORKS 142
III. OTHER QUOTAS 143
IV. SUBSIDIZING FILMMAKING 143
§3. PROTECTION OF MINORS (INDECENCY AND VIOLENCE) 144
§4. HUMAN DIGNITY 146
§5. RIGHT OF REPLY 147
CHAPTER 4. POLITICAL BROADCASTING 149
§1. RULES ON POLITICAL INDEPENDENCE OF BROADCASTERS 149
TABLE OF CONTENTS
I. INCOMPATIBILITY OF PUBLIC SERVICE MEDIA PROVIDER S DIRECTOR AND
CEO 150
§2. FAIR REPRESENTATION IN ELECTION PERIODS 151
I. CAMPAIGN SILENCE (KAMPDNYCSEND) 153
II. INTERNET SELF-REGULATION IN ELECTION CAMPAIGNS 154
§3. NEWS AND CURRENT AFFAIRS PROGRAMMES 154
§4. POLITICAL ADVERTISING 155
§5. OUTDOOR ADVERTISING 156
CHAPTER 5. ADVERTISING RULES 159
§1. VARIOUS FORMS OF COMMERCIAL COMMUNICATION 159
§2. RESTRICTIONS ON CONTENT 161
§3. TIME AND FREQUENCY RESTRICTIONS 162
§4. SPONSORSHIP 164
§5. PRODUCT PLACEMENT 166
CHAPTER 6. RIGHT TO INFORMATION 168
§1. ACCESS TO MAJOR EVENTS 168
§2. SHORT NEWS REPORTING 169
CHAPTER 7. ACCESS TO NETWORKS 171
§1. MUST-CARRY RULES 171
§2. OTHER ACCESS OBLIGATIONS FOR NETWORKS 175
I. MUST-OFFER 175
II. CONDITIONAL ACCESS 177
CHAPTER 8. STANDARDS AND INTEROPERABILITY 178
PART IV. CROSS-OWNERSHIP REGULATION 179
PART V. SUPERVISION: MEDIA REGULATOR 185
10
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER 1. ORGANIZATION 186
§1. THE NATIONAL MEDIA AND TELECOMMUNICATION AUTHORITY 186
§2. THE MEDIA COUNCIL 187
§3. THE MEDIA AND TELECOMMUNICATION COMMISSIONER 189
CHAPTER 2. TASKS 191
§1. TASKS OF THE TELECOMMUNICATION AND MEDIA AUTHORITY
(NMHH) 191
§2. TASKS OF THE MEDIA COUNCIL 192
I. GENERAL TASKS 192
II. MARKET ANALYSIS, SECTOR INQUIRY 195
III. FACT-FINDING 197
IV. LEGAL DISPUTES 198
V. EXTRATERRITORIAL JURISDICTION 199
VI. LICENSING 202
VII. DECIDING ABOUT BALANCED INFORMATION 204
CHAPTER 3. SANCTIONING POWERS 208
SELECTED BIBLIOGRAPHY 215
INDEX 219
11
|
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author | Bayer, Judit 1974- Urbán, Ágnes Polyák, Gábor 1977- |
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geographic | Ungarn |
geographic_facet | Ungarn |
id | DE-604.BV046189142 |
illustrated | Illustrated |
indexdate | 2024-07-10T08:37:43Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 9789403511559 |
language | English |
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owner | DE-M382 |
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physical | 220 Seiten Illustrationen 24 cm |
publishDate | 2019 |
publishDateSearch | 2019 |
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publisher | Kluwer Law International |
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spelling | Bayer, Judit 1974- Verfasser (DE-588)1037417410 aut Media law in Hungary Judit Bayer, Ágnes Urbán, Gábor Polyák Third edition Alphen aan den Rijn, The Netherlands Kluwer Law International [2019] 220 Seiten Illustrationen 24 cm txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier "This book was originally published as a monograph in the International Encyclopaedia of laws/Media law." Massenmedien Recht Mass media Law and legislation Hungary Ungarn Urbán, Ágnes Verfasser aut Polyák, Gábor 1977- Verfasser (DE-588)103741764X aut Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe, EPUB 978-94-035-1192-4 Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe, PDF 978-94-035-1212-9 SWB Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=031568530&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Bayer, Judit 1974- Urbán, Ágnes Polyák, Gábor 1977- Media law in Hungary Massenmedien Recht Mass media Law and legislation Hungary |
title | Media law in Hungary |
title_auth | Media law in Hungary |
title_exact_search | Media law in Hungary |
title_full | Media law in Hungary Judit Bayer, Ágnes Urbán, Gábor Polyák |
title_fullStr | Media law in Hungary Judit Bayer, Ágnes Urbán, Gábor Polyák |
title_full_unstemmed | Media law in Hungary Judit Bayer, Ágnes Urbán, Gábor Polyák |
title_short | Media law in Hungary |
title_sort | media law in hungary |
topic | Massenmedien Recht Mass media Law and legislation Hungary |
topic_facet | Massenmedien Recht Mass media Law and legislation Hungary Ungarn |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=031568530&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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