Causation and free will:
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Oxford
Oxford University Press
2019
|
| Ausgabe: | First published in paperback |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis Klappentext |
| Beschreibung: | viii, 188 pages |
| ISBN: | 0198845693 9780198845690 9780198746799 |
Internformat
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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Contents Acknowledgments vii Introduction 1 1. The Grounds of Freedom 7 1. The Question about Grounding 2. The Altemative֊possibilities Answer 3. The Actual-sequences Answer 3.1 The positive grounding claim 3.1.1 The role of causal facts 3.1.2 The claim that responsibility is grounded in causation 3.2 The negative grounding claim 3.2.1 The supervenience claim 3.2.2 The scope of the supervenience claim 4. Conclusions 7 13 16 20 20 23 28 28 35 43 2. The Underlying Metaphysics: The Fundamentals PART I: The Metaphysics behind the Positive Grounding Claim 1. Omissions 2. Overdetermination 3. Conclusions PART II: The Metaphysics behind the Negative Grounding Claim 1. The Threat to the Negative Grounding Claim 1.1 Apparent counterexamples to supervenience 1.2 Fischer and Ravizza’s view 2. In Defense of Supervenience 2.1 The extrinsicness of causation 2.2 The argument from derivative responsibility 2.3 Responsibility for outcomes 3. Conclusions 45 46 46 50 54 55 55 55 59 68 68 76 80 84 3. The Underlying Metaphysics: Completing the Picture 86 1. 2. 3. 4. Luck Difference-making Intransitivity Conclusions 86 93 104 106
vi CONTENTS 4. The Right Kind of Cause PART I: The Appeal to Reasons-Sensitivity: A Puzzle and Some Failed Solutions 1. Reasons-sensitivity 2. Another Puzzle about Frankfurt Cases 3. Existing Solutions to the Puzzle: The Main Proposals 4. Existing Solutions to the Puzzle: The Main Problems PART II: Causal Reasons-Sensitivity 1. Toward a New Solution to the Puzzle 1.1 First stage: Neuroscientist-free scenarios 1.2 Second stage: Frankfurt scenarios 2. Causal Reasons-sensitivity 3. Filling in the Details 4. Conclusions 5. Causal Sources 1. 2. 3. 4. Ultimacy Arguments Direct Arguments Manipulation Arguments Conclusions 108 109 109 113 115 118 123 123 123 128 132 137 145 147 148 153 156 170 Conclusion 171 References Index 175 185
Carolina Sartorio argues that only the actual causes of our behaviour matter to our freedom. Although this simple view of freedom clashes with most theories of responsibility, including the most prominent ‘actual sequence’ theories currently on offer, Sartorio argues for its truth. The key, she claims, lies in a correct understanding of the role played by causation in a view ofthat kind. Causation has some important features that make it a responsibility-grounding relation, and this contributes to the success of the view. Also, when agents act freely, the actual causes are richer than they appear to be at first sight; in particular, they reflect the agents’ sensitivity to reasons, where this includes both the existence of actual reasons and the absence of other (counterfactual) reasons. So acting freely requires more causes and quite complex causes, as opposed to fewer causes and simpler causes, and is compatible with those causes being deterministic. The book connects two different debates, the one on causation and the one on the problem of free will, in new and illuminating ways. |
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| author | Sartorio, Carolina |
| author_facet | Sartorio, Carolina |
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| discipline | Philosophie |
| edition | First published in paperback |
| format | Book |
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| illustrated | Not Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-09-23T12:15:52Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 0198845693 9780198845690 9780198746799 |
| language | English |
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| physical | viii, 188 pages |
| publishDate | 2019 |
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| spellingShingle | Sartorio, Carolina Causation and free will Willensfreiheit (DE-588)4079320-5 gnd |
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| title | Causation and free will |
| title_auth | Causation and free will |
| title_exact_search | Causation and free will |
| title_full | Causation and free will Carolina Sartorio |
| title_fullStr | Causation and free will Carolina Sartorio |
| title_full_unstemmed | Causation and free will Carolina Sartorio |
| title_short | Causation and free will |
| title_sort | causation and free will |
| topic | Willensfreiheit (DE-588)4079320-5 gnd |
| topic_facet | Willensfreiheit |
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