Polarized Light in Animal Vision: Polarization Patterns in Nature
While the human eye can practically cope only with two aspects of light, brightness and colour, for many animals polarization is a further source of visual information. This fascinating phenomenon of polarization sensitivity is comprehensively treated by Horvath and Varju. Starting with a short intr...
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Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
Sprache: | English |
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Berlin, Heidelberg
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
2004
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Online-Zugang: | UBR01 Volltext |
Zusammenfassung: | While the human eye can practically cope only with two aspects of light, brightness and colour, for many animals polarization is a further source of visual information. This fascinating phenomenon of polarization sensitivity is comprehensively treated by Horvath and Varju. Starting with a short introduction into imaging polarimetry - an efficient technique for measuring light polarization - various polarization patterns occurring in nature are presented. Among them are the polarizational characteristics of water surfaces, mirages and the underwater light field as well as the celestial polarization patterns affected by the illumination conditions of sunrise, sunset, clear or cloudy skies, moonshine and total solar eclipses. The major part of the book is dedicated to the question: How can animals perceive and use the natural and artificial polarization patterns? Following a detailed compendium of the physiological basis of polarization sensitivity, several case studies of animal behaviour determined or influenced by polarization are presented. It is shown how arial, terrestrial and aquatic animals use the celestial and underwater polarization for orientation, e. g. how polarized light serves honeybees or ants as a compass. Further, it is explained how man-made objects affecting the natural optical environment may disorientate animals. For instance, as in the case where oil or glass surfaces, asphalt roads, or plastic sheets used in agriculture can be more attractive for water-seeking polarotactic insects than the water surface, and where mayflies lay their eggs on dry asphalt roads or cars |
Beschreibung: | 1 Online-Ressource (XXIII, 448 p) |
ISBN: | 9783662093870 |
DOI: | 10.1007/978-3-662-09387-0 |
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520 | |a While the human eye can practically cope only with two aspects of light, brightness and colour, for many animals polarization is a further source of visual information. This fascinating phenomenon of polarization sensitivity is comprehensively treated by Horvath and Varju. Starting with a short introduction into imaging polarimetry - an efficient technique for measuring light polarization - various polarization patterns occurring in nature are presented. Among them are the polarizational characteristics of water surfaces, mirages and the underwater light field as well as the celestial polarization patterns affected by the illumination conditions of sunrise, sunset, clear or cloudy skies, moonshine and total solar eclipses. The major part of the book is dedicated to the question: How can animals perceive and use the natural and artificial polarization patterns? Following a detailed compendium of the physiological basis of polarization sensitivity, several case studies of animal behaviour determined or influenced by polarization are presented. It is shown how arial, terrestrial and aquatic animals use the celestial and underwater polarization for orientation, e. g. how polarized light serves honeybees or ants as a compass. Further, it is explained how man-made objects affecting the natural optical environment may disorientate animals. For instance, as in the case where oil or glass surfaces, asphalt roads, or plastic sheets used in agriculture can be more attractive for water-seeking polarotactic insects than the water surface, and where mayflies lay their eggs on dry asphalt roads or cars | ||
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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any_adam_object | |
author | Horváth, Gábor Varjú, Dezső |
author_facet | Horváth, Gábor Varjú, Dezső |
author_role | aut aut |
author_sort | Horváth, Gábor |
author_variant | g h gh d v dv |
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dewey-full | 571.1 |
dewey-hundreds | 500 - Natural sciences and mathematics |
dewey-ones | 571 - Physiology & related subjects |
dewey-raw | 571.1 |
dewey-search | 571.1 |
dewey-sort | 3571.1 |
dewey-tens | 570 - Biology |
discipline | Biologie |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/978-3-662-09387-0 |
format | Electronic eBook |
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id | DE-604.BV046148177 |
illustrated | Not Illustrated |
indexdate | 2024-07-10T08:36:33Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 9783662093870 |
language | English |
oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-031528354 |
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physical | 1 Online-Ressource (XXIII, 448 p) |
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spelling | Horváth, Gábor Verfasser aut Polarized Light in Animal Vision Polarization Patterns in Nature by Gábor Horváth, Dezső Varjú Berlin, Heidelberg Springer Berlin Heidelberg 2004 1 Online-Ressource (XXIII, 448 p) txt rdacontent c rdamedia cr rdacarrier While the human eye can practically cope only with two aspects of light, brightness and colour, for many animals polarization is a further source of visual information. This fascinating phenomenon of polarization sensitivity is comprehensively treated by Horvath and Varju. Starting with a short introduction into imaging polarimetry - an efficient technique for measuring light polarization - various polarization patterns occurring in nature are presented. Among them are the polarizational characteristics of water surfaces, mirages and the underwater light field as well as the celestial polarization patterns affected by the illumination conditions of sunrise, sunset, clear or cloudy skies, moonshine and total solar eclipses. The major part of the book is dedicated to the question: How can animals perceive and use the natural and artificial polarization patterns? Following a detailed compendium of the physiological basis of polarization sensitivity, several case studies of animal behaviour determined or influenced by polarization are presented. It is shown how arial, terrestrial and aquatic animals use the celestial and underwater polarization for orientation, e. g. how polarized light serves honeybees or ants as a compass. Further, it is explained how man-made objects affecting the natural optical environment may disorientate animals. For instance, as in the case where oil or glass surfaces, asphalt roads, or plastic sheets used in agriculture can be more attractive for water-seeking polarotactic insects than the water surface, and where mayflies lay their eggs on dry asphalt roads or cars Animal Physiology Zoology Neurosciences Biological and Medical Physics, Biophysics Atmospheric Sciences Behavioral Sciences Animal physiology Animal behavior Visuelle Wahrnehmung (DE-588)4078921-4 gnd rswk-swf Polarisiertes Licht (DE-588)4278185-1 gnd rswk-swf Orientierungsverhalten (DE-588)4172826-9 gnd rswk-swf Tiere (DE-588)4060087-7 gnd rswk-swf Tiere (DE-588)4060087-7 s Orientierungsverhalten (DE-588)4172826-9 s Polarisiertes Licht (DE-588)4278185-1 s DE-604 Visuelle Wahrnehmung (DE-588)4078921-4 s Varjú, Dezső aut Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe 9783642073342 Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe 9783540404576 Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe 9783662093887 https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-09387-0 Verlag URL des Erstveröffentlichers Volltext |
spellingShingle | Horváth, Gábor Varjú, Dezső Polarized Light in Animal Vision Polarization Patterns in Nature Animal Physiology Zoology Neurosciences Biological and Medical Physics, Biophysics Atmospheric Sciences Behavioral Sciences Animal physiology Animal behavior Visuelle Wahrnehmung (DE-588)4078921-4 gnd Polarisiertes Licht (DE-588)4278185-1 gnd Orientierungsverhalten (DE-588)4172826-9 gnd Tiere (DE-588)4060087-7 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4078921-4 (DE-588)4278185-1 (DE-588)4172826-9 (DE-588)4060087-7 |
title | Polarized Light in Animal Vision Polarization Patterns in Nature |
title_auth | Polarized Light in Animal Vision Polarization Patterns in Nature |
title_exact_search | Polarized Light in Animal Vision Polarization Patterns in Nature |
title_full | Polarized Light in Animal Vision Polarization Patterns in Nature by Gábor Horváth, Dezső Varjú |
title_fullStr | Polarized Light in Animal Vision Polarization Patterns in Nature by Gábor Horváth, Dezső Varjú |
title_full_unstemmed | Polarized Light in Animal Vision Polarization Patterns in Nature by Gábor Horváth, Dezső Varjú |
title_short | Polarized Light in Animal Vision |
title_sort | polarized light in animal vision polarization patterns in nature |
title_sub | Polarization Patterns in Nature |
topic | Animal Physiology Zoology Neurosciences Biological and Medical Physics, Biophysics Atmospheric Sciences Behavioral Sciences Animal physiology Animal behavior Visuelle Wahrnehmung (DE-588)4078921-4 gnd Polarisiertes Licht (DE-588)4278185-1 gnd Orientierungsverhalten (DE-588)4172826-9 gnd Tiere (DE-588)4060087-7 gnd |
topic_facet | Animal Physiology Zoology Neurosciences Biological and Medical Physics, Biophysics Atmospheric Sciences Behavioral Sciences Animal physiology Animal behavior Visuelle Wahrnehmung Polarisiertes Licht Orientierungsverhalten Tiere |
url | https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-09387-0 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT horvathgabor polarizedlightinanimalvisionpolarizationpatternsinnature AT varjudezso polarizedlightinanimalvisionpolarizationpatternsinnature |