The genealogy of terror: how to distinguish between Islam, Islamism, and Islamist extremism
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
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Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
London ; New York
Routledge
2019
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Schriftenreihe: | Law and religion
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Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Beschreibung: | xvii, 235 Seiten Illustrationen 24 cm |
ISBN: | 9781138200463 9780367373719 |
Internformat
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adam_text | Contents Foreword by Professor Norman Doe Preface XU Xlll The context of this book xiii The aims of this book xiv A note on the transliteration ofArabic terms xv Acknowledgments 1 Why this book is needed xvi 1 A global crisis of misunderstanding: why this book is needed; who its author is; what this book will accomplish 1 Why?How? What? 2 Plate section between pages 5 and 6 Plate 1 Worldviews of Mainstream Islam, Islamism and Islamist Extremism Plate 2 Characteristics of the Worldviews of Mainstream Islam, Islamism and Islamist Extremism Plate 3 Doctrine of Loyalty Disavowal (Al-Wala3 wal Bara’) in the Worldviews of Mainstream Islam, Islamism and Islamist Extremism Plate 4 Doctrine of the Unity of God ( Tawhid) in the Worldviews of Mainstream Islam, Islamism and Islamist Extremism My story and credentials 7 The structure and substance of this book 15 2 The roots of Islam, Islamism and Islamist Extremism: the historical fault lines of Islam Introduction: Islam is shaped by the presence and absence of Muhammad 17 Political-theological hiatus and split: the Sunni-Shia divide 20 17
x Contents Institutional hiatus and split: the division ofpowers between the Muslim Executive and the religious judiciary 29 Intellectual hiatus and split: rationalist vs. literalist intellectual tension 37 3 The Worldviews of Islam, Islamism and Islamist Extremism Islam, Islamism and Islamist Extremism are all internallycoherent, self-contained Worldviews 50 The idea of a Worldview 50 Islam, Islamism and Islamist Extremism as Worldviews 52 The Worldview ofMainstream Islam: unity-in-diversity 54 The Worldview ofActivist Islam: diversity-in-unity 61 The Worldview of Islamism: contingent separation and exaggerated difference 66 The Worldview of Non-Violent Islamist Extremism: absolute Manichean separation 71 The Worldview of Violent Islamist Extremism (VIE): absolute, eternal difference and separation with lethal consequences for the non-Muslim and wrong-Muslim out-groups 73 4 Basic beliefs, practices and characteristic themes of Islam, Islamism and Islamist Extremism The sources of the Worldview of Mainstream Islam: the Qur’an and the Sunna 79 The themes and ethical praxis of Mainstream Islam 94 The themes and ethical praxis ofActivist Islam 109 The themes and ethical praxis of Ideological Islamism 114 The themes and ethical praxis of Non-Violent Islamist Extremism 117 The themes and ethical praxis of Violent Islamist Extremism 122 5 Mainstream Islam: the people, texts and contexts Hermeneutical health warning: people and their ideas are ‘shifters’ 131 Mainstream Islam: the people and the texts 132 The Book of God - Al-Qur’an (the recitation) 133 The Opening Chapter (Ά1֊
Fatiha) 133 Other seminal chapters 137 Commentaries on the Qur’an 139 The canonical books of hadith 140 The great worb ofLaw (Tiqh), Jurisprudence (TJsul al-Fiqh) 140
Contents xi The Wahhabi reformation: the Book of Divine Unity (Kitab al-Tawhid) 143 To philosophize or not to philosophize? Al-Ghazali vs. Ibn Rushd 145 Mainstream Islam in the modern and contemporary period 149 6 Islamism: the people, texts and contexts 154 Maududi, Al-Banna and Khomeini: the Ideological Islamist shift from agency to structure 154 The second phase of Islamism: Sayyid Qutb and the birth of Non-Violent Islamist Extremism 162 Milestones (1964) -the ‘ur-’ text of Islamist Extremism 166 Ayatollah Khomeini: Shia Islamism succeeds where Sunni Islamism fails 170 7 The Genealogy of Terror: the people, texts and contexts of Violent Islamist Extremism 174 Violent Islamist Extremism’s ‘pioneers’: Abdullah Ázzam and Muhammad Abd as-Salam Faraj 174 Defense ofMuslim lands: the first obligation after faith (1979) 177 The glamour ofJihad 179 The ideologues ofAl-Qgeda: bin Laden, Al-Awlaki, Al-Zawahiri andAs-Suri 179 The impact of the Bosnian War (1991-1995) 181 Al-Zawahiri and As-Suri: Al-Qaeda’s backroom boys 187 The ideologues of the Islamic State: Abu Musab Az-Zarqawi, Nafi, Abu Bakr Al-Baghdadi and Abu Muhammad Al-Adnani 188 The Arab Spring reaches Syria 191 The state-building of Islamic State 194 8 A second Age of Extremes or a second Age of Enlightenment? 201 Summary 201 The political conditions of Extremism 202 Why? The root causes ofIslamist Extremism 203 Appendix 1: Basic Guides to Mainstream Islam Appendix 2: Digital Islam 210 211 Glossary of key terms and names References Index 213 222 230
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spelling | Wilkinson, Matthew L. N. Verfasser (DE-588)1075551374 aut The genealogy of terror how to distinguish between Islam, Islamism, and Islamist extremism Matthew L.N. Wilkinson London ; New York Routledge 2019 xvii, 235 Seiten Illustrationen 24 cm txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Law and religion Radikalismus (DE-588)4048171-2 gnd rswk-swf Islam (DE-588)4027743-4 gnd rswk-swf Terrorismus (DE-588)4059534-1 gnd rswk-swf Fundamentalismus (DE-588)4137178-1 gnd rswk-swf Islam Islamic fundamentalism Terrorism / Religious aspects / Islam Islam (DE-588)4027743-4 s Fundamentalismus (DE-588)4137178-1 s Terrorismus (DE-588)4059534-1 s Radikalismus (DE-588)4048171-2 s DE-604 Digitalisierung UB Bamberg - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=031492303&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Wilkinson, Matthew L. N. The genealogy of terror how to distinguish between Islam, Islamism, and Islamist extremism Radikalismus (DE-588)4048171-2 gnd Islam (DE-588)4027743-4 gnd Terrorismus (DE-588)4059534-1 gnd Fundamentalismus (DE-588)4137178-1 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4048171-2 (DE-588)4027743-4 (DE-588)4059534-1 (DE-588)4137178-1 |
title | The genealogy of terror how to distinguish between Islam, Islamism, and Islamist extremism |
title_auth | The genealogy of terror how to distinguish between Islam, Islamism, and Islamist extremism |
title_exact_search | The genealogy of terror how to distinguish between Islam, Islamism, and Islamist extremism |
title_full | The genealogy of terror how to distinguish between Islam, Islamism, and Islamist extremism Matthew L.N. Wilkinson |
title_fullStr | The genealogy of terror how to distinguish between Islam, Islamism, and Islamist extremism Matthew L.N. Wilkinson |
title_full_unstemmed | The genealogy of terror how to distinguish between Islam, Islamism, and Islamist extremism Matthew L.N. Wilkinson |
title_short | The genealogy of terror |
title_sort | the genealogy of terror how to distinguish between islam islamism and islamist extremism |
title_sub | how to distinguish between Islam, Islamism, and Islamist extremism |
topic | Radikalismus (DE-588)4048171-2 gnd Islam (DE-588)4027743-4 gnd Terrorismus (DE-588)4059534-1 gnd Fundamentalismus (DE-588)4137178-1 gnd |
topic_facet | Radikalismus Islam Terrorismus Fundamentalismus |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=031492303&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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