Theory and practice in Islamic constitutionalism: from classical fiqh to modern systems
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
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Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Gorgias Press
2019
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Schriftenreihe: | The modern Muslim world
5 |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Beschreibung: | viii, 369 Seiten |
ISBN: | 9781463206932 |
Internformat
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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adam_text | Table of Contents Table of Contents...............................................................................v Introduction....................................................................................... І The state of research..................................................................5 Chapter I. Islamic constitutionalism, from within: the theory՜ of the Caliphate in sunni classical sources.................................... 11 1. Introduction and periodization........................................... 11 2. Qur’anic foundations of the Caliphate: a limited normativi ty........................................................................13 3. The Caliphate as defined by the Prophetic sunna............... 22 4. The smini jurisprudence of the Caliphate: early developments...................................................................24 4.1. Ibn al-Muqaffac........................................................... 24 4.2. Abu Yûsuf....................................................................26 4.3. al-Jāhiz and Ibn Qutayba............................................ 29 5. The necessity for the Caliphate........................................... 32 5.1. The requirements for the Caliph’s election................ 43 5.2. Procedures of election................................................. 53 5.3. Caliph’s rights and duties............................................ 62 6. The Caliphal governance......................................................70 6.1. Ministries: Wizãra tafwïdiyya and Wizãra
tanßdhiyya...................................................................70 6.2. Emirates: Imarat al-istila5 and Imarat al-istikfā3.........72 6.3. The Sāhib al-magalini.....................................................75 6.4. The Muhtasib................................................................76 Chapter II. The legal closure of the Caliphate and the rise of I slami c con sti nationalism......................................................... 79 1. Legal coding and the “modernization” of Islamic law...... 79 2. Earlv constitutional documents and the late Ottoman system...............................................................................87 2.1. The Gülhane edict of 1839........................................89 2.2. The Hümâyûn edict of 1856.......................................93
-і Islamic Coxstitľtionalism 2.3. The law of the Tunisian State 1861............................ 95 3. The founding fathers of liberal constitutionalism in sunni and .dv Alegai thought..............................................97 3.1. Ahmad Ibn АЫ Divāt՜: analogies between the Caliphate and the constitutional government...........99 3.2. Ivhavr al-Dīn al-Tūnisī and the Islamic principles for a limited government........................ 102 3.3. Islamic constitutionalism in the XIX centum sa/afi thought............................................................. 107 3.4. The birth of Islamic constitutionalism in the shIcT jurisprudence.................................................... 112 4. Rationalizing political powers: the Ottoman constitution of 1876................... 121 5. The Persian constitution between classical fiqb and positive law.....................................................................131 6. The legal closure of the Caliphate and the rise of the jurisprudence on the “Islamic State”.............................136 Chapter 111. The development of Islamic constitutionalism in the XX century. Theory and Practice....................................149 1. Constitutional Cycles in the Muslim W orld: purposes and functions of the constitutions.................................149 2. I Iisroricizing constitutionalism in the Muslimworld...... 156 2.1. Constitutions as tools for nation-building................156 2.2. Constimtions as tools for the affirmation of sovereignty................................................................ 163 2.3.
Constitutional developments in the Arabian Peninsula...................................................................175 2.4 Succession criteria in the monarchical constimtions............................................................. 185 3. Modern theories of Islamic constitutionalism: towards a new՜ orthopraxis..............................................................188 3.1. Constitutionalism in the legal thought of Muslim Brotherhood................................................189 3.2. al-Mawdudl and the Islamic “ideological” constitutionalism....................................................... 193 3.3 Constitutionalism in the thought of the Avat Allah Khomeini......................................................... 196 3.4. Beyond Khomeinism: the failure of reconciling intājai al-faqīh and democracy................203
Table of Contents vii 4. Islamic constitutionalism in the tuqahã’ al-Wusaţijya doctrine.............................................................................209 4.1 Constitutions as tools for the enforcement of religious ideolog}7........................................................215 Chapter IV. Fundamental rights and duties in Islamic law and in the constitutions of the modem Muslim world.................... 221 1. Islamic constitutionalism: Definition and content............ 221 2. Sovereignty according to liberal and Islamic consti tu tionahsm.............................................................. 225 2.1. The principle of separation of powers.......................228 2.2. The principle of responsibility................................... 230 3. Sovereignty and separation of powers in the current constitutions of the Muslim world................................ 232 4. The power to legislate in the constitutions of the Muslim world................................................................... 249 5. The executive power and the instruments for checks and balances.....................................................................252 6. Judicial power in the constitutions of the Muslim world................................................................................. 263 7. Islamic reinterpretation of the democratic constítutiomüsm: the principle of consultation........... 267 7.1. The principle of justice............................. 272 7.2. The principles of freedom and equality.....................274 7.3. Freedom of opinion, faith and
thought.....................279 7.4. Right of security and the freedom of movement.................................................................. 280 7.5. Economic liberties and social rights.........................281 8. Religious legitimacy in the constitutions of the Muslim world................................................................................ 284 Conclusion........................................................................................ 293 1. The nature of the Islamic state......................................... 293 2. From the Cahphate to the nation state: the failure to implement the Islamic material constitution............... 299 3. Back to the madhbab............................................................303 4. The sbarra as a Grundnorm of the constituent power....309 Bibliography.................................................................................... 317 Primary sources.......................................................................317 Other sources..........................................................................324
viii Islamic Constitutionalism Index of names............................................................................361 Index of Arabic words.................................................................367
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author | Longo, Pietro |
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building | Verbundindex |
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ctrlnum | (OCoLC)1108169777 (DE-599)BVBBV045932016 |
discipline | Rechtswissenschaft |
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geographic_facet | Islamische Staaten |
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illustrated | Not Illustrated |
indexdate | 2024-07-10T08:30:43Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 9781463206932 |
language | English |
oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-031314428 |
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physical | viii, 369 Seiten |
publishDate | 2019 |
publishDateSearch | 2019 |
publishDateSort | 2019 |
publisher | Gorgias Press |
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series | The modern Muslim world |
series2 | The modern Muslim world |
spelling | Longo, Pietro Verfasser (DE-588)1037618351 aut Theory and practice in Islamic constitutionalism from classical fiqh to modern systems Pietro Longo Gorgias Press 2019 viii, 369 Seiten txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier The modern Muslim world 5 Islam (DE-588)4027743-4 gnd rswk-swf Verfassungsrecht (DE-588)4062801-2 gnd rswk-swf Islamische Staaten (DE-588)4073172-8 gnd rswk-swf Islam (DE-588)4027743-4 s Verfassungsrecht (DE-588)4062801-2 s DE-604 Islamische Staaten (DE-588)4073172-8 g Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe 978-1-4632-3964-0 The modern Muslim world 5 (DE-604)BV044731507 5 Digitalisierung UB Bamberg - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=031314428&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Longo, Pietro Theory and practice in Islamic constitutionalism from classical fiqh to modern systems The modern Muslim world Islam (DE-588)4027743-4 gnd Verfassungsrecht (DE-588)4062801-2 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4027743-4 (DE-588)4062801-2 (DE-588)4073172-8 |
title | Theory and practice in Islamic constitutionalism from classical fiqh to modern systems |
title_auth | Theory and practice in Islamic constitutionalism from classical fiqh to modern systems |
title_exact_search | Theory and practice in Islamic constitutionalism from classical fiqh to modern systems |
title_full | Theory and practice in Islamic constitutionalism from classical fiqh to modern systems Pietro Longo |
title_fullStr | Theory and practice in Islamic constitutionalism from classical fiqh to modern systems Pietro Longo |
title_full_unstemmed | Theory and practice in Islamic constitutionalism from classical fiqh to modern systems Pietro Longo |
title_short | Theory and practice in Islamic constitutionalism |
title_sort | theory and practice in islamic constitutionalism from classical fiqh to modern systems |
title_sub | from classical fiqh to modern systems |
topic | Islam (DE-588)4027743-4 gnd Verfassungsrecht (DE-588)4062801-2 gnd |
topic_facet | Islam Verfassungsrecht Islamische Staaten |
url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=031314428&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
volume_link | (DE-604)BV044731507 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT longopietro theoryandpracticeinislamicconstitutionalismfromclassicalfiqhtomodernsystems |