Making Sense of the Election Results in Myanmar’s Rakhine and Shan States:
This paper examines why ethnic parties did well in Rakhine and Shan States despite the fact that the National League for Democracy (NLD) was given a manifest mandate by the Myanmar electorate to represent its interests nationwide. In Rakhine State, the electorate chose the Arakan National Party (ANP...
Gespeichert in:
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| Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Singapore
ISEAS Publishing
[2016]
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| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | FAW01 FHA01 FKE01 FLA01 UPA01 UBG01 FAB01 FCO01 Volltext |
| Zusammenfassung: | This paper examines why ethnic parties did well in Rakhine and Shan States despite the fact that the National League for Democracy (NLD) was given a manifest mandate by the Myanmar electorate to represent its interests nationwide. In Rakhine State, the electorate chose the Arakan National Party (ANP) over the other parties because of the fear that their cultural identity and right to govern themselves are threatened by Bamar political and cultural hegemony and Muslim/South Asian encroachment from the western border. In Shan State, excluding the self-administered areas, the vote was split between the military-backed Union Solidarity and Development Party (USDP), the Shan Nationalities League for Democracy (SNLD) and the NLD. This was the only state/region where the USDP won the most number of seats. Given the lack of available data, the best explanation that can be offered at present is that the combination of non-state armed ethnic group fighting, recent ceasefire agreements, and economic development of places such as the self-administered areas and urban centres influenced Shan State voters to choose the USDP. The results of the election for ethnic affairs ministers approximate those of the nationwide results. Like the national and regional election results, the Rakhine as well as ethnic groups in Shan State voted for candidates from ethnic parties, indicating that the agenda of these ethnic parties is particularly important for those populations |
| Beschreibung: | Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 30. Apr 2019) |
| Beschreibung: | 1 online resource |
| ISBN: | 9789814695909 |
| DOI: | 10.1355/9789814695909 |
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| language | English |
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| spelling | Oh, Su-Ann Verfasser aut Making Sense of the Election Results in Myanmar’s Rakhine and Shan States Su-Ann Oh Singapore ISEAS Publishing [2016] © 2016 1 online resource txt rdacontent c rdamedia cr rdacarrier Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 30. Apr 2019) This paper examines why ethnic parties did well in Rakhine and Shan States despite the fact that the National League for Democracy (NLD) was given a manifest mandate by the Myanmar electorate to represent its interests nationwide. In Rakhine State, the electorate chose the Arakan National Party (ANP) over the other parties because of the fear that their cultural identity and right to govern themselves are threatened by Bamar political and cultural hegemony and Muslim/South Asian encroachment from the western border. In Shan State, excluding the self-administered areas, the vote was split between the military-backed Union Solidarity and Development Party (USDP), the Shan Nationalities League for Democracy (SNLD) and the NLD. This was the only state/region where the USDP won the most number of seats. Given the lack of available data, the best explanation that can be offered at present is that the combination of non-state armed ethnic group fighting, recent ceasefire agreements, and economic development of places such as the self-administered areas and urban centres influenced Shan State voters to choose the USDP. The results of the election for ethnic affairs ministers approximate those of the nationwide results. Like the national and regional election results, the Rakhine as well as ethnic groups in Shan State voted for candidates from ethnic parties, indicating that the agenda of these ethnic parties is particularly important for those populations In English Campaigns & Elections POLITICAL SCIENCE / Political Process / Campaigns & Elections bisacsh https://doi.org/10.1355/9789814695909 Verlag URL des Erstveröffentlichers Volltext |
| spellingShingle | Oh, Su-Ann Making Sense of the Election Results in Myanmar’s Rakhine and Shan States Campaigns & Elections POLITICAL SCIENCE / Political Process / Campaigns & Elections bisacsh |
| title | Making Sense of the Election Results in Myanmar’s Rakhine and Shan States |
| title_auth | Making Sense of the Election Results in Myanmar’s Rakhine and Shan States |
| title_exact_search | Making Sense of the Election Results in Myanmar’s Rakhine and Shan States |
| title_full | Making Sense of the Election Results in Myanmar’s Rakhine and Shan States Su-Ann Oh |
| title_fullStr | Making Sense of the Election Results in Myanmar’s Rakhine and Shan States Su-Ann Oh |
| title_full_unstemmed | Making Sense of the Election Results in Myanmar’s Rakhine and Shan States Su-Ann Oh |
| title_short | Making Sense of the Election Results in Myanmar’s Rakhine and Shan States |
| title_sort | making sense of the election results in myanmar s rakhine and shan states |
| topic | Campaigns & Elections POLITICAL SCIENCE / Political Process / Campaigns & Elections bisacsh |
| topic_facet | Campaigns & Elections POLITICAL SCIENCE / Political Process / Campaigns & Elections |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1355/9789814695909 |
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