China's Longest Campaign: Birth Planning in the People's Republic, 1949–2005
In the late 1970s, just as China was embarking on a sweeping program of post-Mao reforms, it also launched a one-child campaign. This campaign, which cut against the grain of rural reforms and childbearing preferences, was the culmination of a decade-long effort to subject reproduction to state plan...
Gespeichert in:
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| Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Ithaca, NY
Cornell University Press
[2018]
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| Online-Zugang: | FAW01 FHA01 FKE01 FLA01 UPA01 UBG01 FAB01 FCO01 Volltext |
| Zusammenfassung: | In the late 1970s, just as China was embarking on a sweeping program of post-Mao reforms, it also launched a one-child campaign. This campaign, which cut against the grain of rural reforms and childbearing preferences, was the culmination of a decade-long effort to subject reproduction to state planning. Tyrene White here analyzes this great social engineering experiment, drawing on more than twenty years of research, including fieldwork and interviews with a wide range of family-planning officials and rural cadres.White explores the origins of China's "birth-planning" approach to population control, the implementation of the campaign in rural China, strategies of resistance employed by villagers, and policy consequences (among them infanticide, infant abandonment, and sex-ratio imbalances). She also provides the first extensive political analysis of China's massive 1983 sterilization drive. The birth-planning project was the last and longest of the great mobilization campaigns, surviving long after the Deng regime had officially abandoned mass campaigns as instruments of political control.Arguing that the campaign had become an indispensable institution of rural governance, White shows how the one-child campaign mimicked the organizational style and rhythms both of political campaigns and economic production campaigns. Against the backdrop of unfolding rural reforms, only the campaign method could override obstacles to rural enforcement. As reform gradually eroded and transformed patterns of power and authority, however, even campaigns grew increasingly ineffective, paving the way for long-overdue reform of the birth-planning program |
| Beschreibung: | Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 30. Apr 2019) |
| Beschreibung: | 1 online resource 10 tables |
| ISBN: | 9781501726583 |
| DOI: | 10.7591/9781501726583 |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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| era | Geschichte 1949-2005 gnd |
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| spelling | White, Tyrene Verfasser aut China's Longest Campaign Birth Planning in the People's Republic, 1949–2005 Tyrene White Ithaca, NY Cornell University Press [2018] © 2009 1 online resource 10 tables txt rdacontent c rdamedia cr rdacarrier Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 30. Apr 2019) In the late 1970s, just as China was embarking on a sweeping program of post-Mao reforms, it also launched a one-child campaign. This campaign, which cut against the grain of rural reforms and childbearing preferences, was the culmination of a decade-long effort to subject reproduction to state planning. Tyrene White here analyzes this great social engineering experiment, drawing on more than twenty years of research, including fieldwork and interviews with a wide range of family-planning officials and rural cadres.White explores the origins of China's "birth-planning" approach to population control, the implementation of the campaign in rural China, strategies of resistance employed by villagers, and policy consequences (among them infanticide, infant abandonment, and sex-ratio imbalances). She also provides the first extensive political analysis of China's massive 1983 sterilization drive. The birth-planning project was the last and longest of the great mobilization campaigns, surviving long after the Deng regime had officially abandoned mass campaigns as instruments of political control.Arguing that the campaign had become an indispensable institution of rural governance, White shows how the one-child campaign mimicked the organizational style and rhythms both of political campaigns and economic production campaigns. Against the backdrop of unfolding rural reforms, only the campaign method could override obstacles to rural enforcement. As reform gradually eroded and transformed patterns of power and authority, however, even campaigns grew increasingly ineffective, paving the way for long-overdue reform of the birth-planning program In English Geschichte 1949-2005 gnd rswk-swf HISTORY / Asia / China bisacsh Birth control Government policy China History 20th century Bevölkerungspolitik (DE-588)4006295-8 gnd rswk-swf Geburtenregelung (DE-588)4019593-4 gnd rswk-swf China (DE-588)4009937-4 gnd rswk-swf China (DE-588)4009937-4 g Bevölkerungspolitik (DE-588)4006295-8 s Geburtenregelung (DE-588)4019593-4 s Geschichte 1949-2005 z 1\p DE-604 https://doi.org/10.7591/9781501726583 Verlag URL des Erstveröffentlichers Volltext 1\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk |
| spellingShingle | White, Tyrene China's Longest Campaign Birth Planning in the People's Republic, 1949–2005 HISTORY / Asia / China bisacsh Birth control Government policy China History 20th century Bevölkerungspolitik (DE-588)4006295-8 gnd Geburtenregelung (DE-588)4019593-4 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4006295-8 (DE-588)4019593-4 (DE-588)4009937-4 |
| title | China's Longest Campaign Birth Planning in the People's Republic, 1949–2005 |
| title_auth | China's Longest Campaign Birth Planning in the People's Republic, 1949–2005 |
| title_exact_search | China's Longest Campaign Birth Planning in the People's Republic, 1949–2005 |
| title_full | China's Longest Campaign Birth Planning in the People's Republic, 1949–2005 Tyrene White |
| title_fullStr | China's Longest Campaign Birth Planning in the People's Republic, 1949–2005 Tyrene White |
| title_full_unstemmed | China's Longest Campaign Birth Planning in the People's Republic, 1949–2005 Tyrene White |
| title_short | China's Longest Campaign |
| title_sort | china s longest campaign birth planning in the people s republic 1949 2005 |
| title_sub | Birth Planning in the People's Republic, 1949–2005 |
| topic | HISTORY / Asia / China bisacsh Birth control Government policy China History 20th century Bevölkerungspolitik (DE-588)4006295-8 gnd Geburtenregelung (DE-588)4019593-4 gnd |
| topic_facet | HISTORY / Asia / China Birth control Government policy China History 20th century Bevölkerungspolitik Geburtenregelung China |
| url | https://doi.org/10.7591/9781501726583 |
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