Sentencing as a Human Process:
Sentencing is not a neutral or mechanical act; it is a human process, highly charged affectively and motivationally. Sentencing decisions take place in a social environment of laws, facts, ideas, and people. This study of sentencing behaviour is primarily concerned with the mental processes involved...
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Toronto
University of Toronto Press
[2019]
|
| Schriftenreihe: | Heritage
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| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | FHA01 FKE01 FLA01 UPA01 UBG01 FAW01 FAB01 FCO01 URL des Erstveröffentlichers |
| Zusammenfassung: | Sentencing is not a neutral or mechanical act; it is a human process, highly charged affectively and motivationally. Sentencing decisions take place in a social environment of laws, facts, ideas, and people. This study of sentencing behaviour is primarily concerned with the mental processes involved in decision-making. It is based on intensive interviews and on measures of the information-processing ability of seventy-one full-time judges in Ontario. The work covers such topics as: problems of sentencing (particularly existing disparities); social and economic background of judges and their varying penal philosophies; the nature and measurement of judicial attitudes toward crime; punishment and related issues; prediction of sentencing behaviour based on attitude scales (which the author has constructed) and also on 'fact patterns perceived by judges'; and the impact of social and legal constraints on the sentencing process. The study concludes that there exists a very high correlation between a judges definition of situation and the sentence which he imposes and that while sentences meted out for a particular law violation under similar circumstances may differ among judges, judges are 'highly consistent within themselves.' Using these conclusions the author constructs a model of judicial behaviour and shows how this model can be used to predict and to explain sentencing and breaks new ground in the use of the social and behavioural sciences as sources of data to explain the sentencing process |
| Beschreibung: | Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 19. Feb 2019) |
| Beschreibung: | 1 online resource tables, figures throughout |
| ISBN: | 9781487599553 |
| DOI: | 10.3138/9781487599553 |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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| author | Hogarth, John |
| author_facet | Hogarth, John |
| author_role | aut |
| author_sort | Hogarth, John |
| author_variant | j h jh |
| building | Verbundindex |
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| dewey-full | 364.6 |
| dewey-hundreds | 300 - Social sciences |
| dewey-ones | 364 - Criminology |
| dewey-raw | 364.6 |
| dewey-search | 364.6 |
| dewey-sort | 3364.6 |
| dewey-tens | 360 - Social problems and services; associations |
| discipline | Rechtswissenschaft |
| doi_str_mv | 10.3138/9781487599553 |
| format | Electronic eBook |
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| isbn | 9781487599553 |
| language | English |
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| spelling | Hogarth, John Verfasser aut Sentencing as a Human Process John Hogarth Toronto University of Toronto Press [2019] © 1971 1 online resource tables, figures throughout txt rdacontent c rdamedia cr rdacarrier Heritage Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 19. Feb 2019) Sentencing is not a neutral or mechanical act; it is a human process, highly charged affectively and motivationally. Sentencing decisions take place in a social environment of laws, facts, ideas, and people. This study of sentencing behaviour is primarily concerned with the mental processes involved in decision-making. It is based on intensive interviews and on measures of the information-processing ability of seventy-one full-time judges in Ontario. The work covers such topics as: problems of sentencing (particularly existing disparities); social and economic background of judges and their varying penal philosophies; the nature and measurement of judicial attitudes toward crime; punishment and related issues; prediction of sentencing behaviour based on attitude scales (which the author has constructed) and also on 'fact patterns perceived by judges'; and the impact of social and legal constraints on the sentencing process. The study concludes that there exists a very high correlation between a judges definition of situation and the sentence which he imposes and that while sentences meted out for a particular law violation under similar circumstances may differ among judges, judges are 'highly consistent within themselves.' Using these conclusions the author constructs a model of judicial behaviour and shows how this model can be used to predict and to explain sentencing and breaks new ground in the use of the social and behavioural sciences as sources of data to explain the sentencing process In English Decision making Prison sentences Ontario Sentences (Criminal procedure) Ontario https://doi.org/10.3138/9781487599553 Verlag URL des Erstveröffentlichers Volltext |
| spellingShingle | Hogarth, John Sentencing as a Human Process Decision making Prison sentences Ontario Sentences (Criminal procedure) Ontario |
| title | Sentencing as a Human Process |
| title_auth | Sentencing as a Human Process |
| title_exact_search | Sentencing as a Human Process |
| title_full | Sentencing as a Human Process John Hogarth |
| title_fullStr | Sentencing as a Human Process John Hogarth |
| title_full_unstemmed | Sentencing as a Human Process John Hogarth |
| title_short | Sentencing as a Human Process |
| title_sort | sentencing as a human process |
| topic | Decision making Prison sentences Ontario Sentences (Criminal procedure) Ontario |
| topic_facet | Decision making Prison sentences Ontario Sentences (Criminal procedure) Ontario |
| url | https://doi.org/10.3138/9781487599553 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT hogarthjohn sentencingasahumanprocess |