When Victims Become Killers: Colonialism, Nativism, and the Genocide in Rwanda
"When we captured Kigali, we thought we would face criminals in the state; instead, we faced a criminal population." So a political commissar in the Rwanda Patriotic Front reflected after the 1994 massacre of as many as one million Tutsis in Rwanda. Underlying his statement is the realizat...
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Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Princeton, NJ
Princeton University Press
[2014]
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Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | DE-859 DE-860 DE-739 DE-473 DE-1046 DE-1043 DE-858 URL des Erstveröffentlichers |
Zusammenfassung: | "When we captured Kigali, we thought we would face criminals in the state; instead, we faced a criminal population." So a political commissar in the Rwanda Patriotic Front reflected after the 1994 massacre of as many as one million Tutsis in Rwanda. Underlying his statement is the realization that, though ordered by a minority of state functionaries, the slaughter was performed by hundreds of thousands of ordinary citizens, including even judges, human rights activists, and doctors, nurses, priests, friends, and spouses of the victims. Indeed, it is its very popularity that makes the Rwandan genocide so unthinkable. This book makes it thinkable. Rejecting easy explanations of the genocide as a mysterious evil force that was bizarrely unleashed, one of Africa's best-known intellectuals situates the tragedy in its proper context. He coaxes to the surface the historical, geographical, and political forces that made it possible for so many Hutu to turn so brutally on their neighbors. He finds answers in the nature of political identities generated during colonialism, in the failures of the nationalist revolution to transcend these identities, and in regional demographic and political currents that reach well beyond Rwanda. In so doing, Mahmood Mamdani usefully broadens understandings of citizenship and political identity in postcolonial Africa. There have been few attempts to explain the Rwandan horror, and none has succeeded so well as this one. Mamdani's analysis provides a solid foundation for future studies of the massacre. Even more important, his answers point a way out of crisis: a direction for reforming political identity in central Africa and preventing future tragedies |
Beschreibung: | Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 19. Feb 2019) |
Beschreibung: | 1 online resource 3 maps |
ISBN: | 9781400851720 |
DOI: | 10.1515/9781400851720 |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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adam_text | |
any_adam_object | |
author | Mamdani, Mahmood |
author_facet | Mamdani, Mahmood |
author_role | aut |
author_sort | Mamdani, Mahmood |
author_variant | m m mm |
building | Verbundindex |
bvnumber | BV045919792 |
collection | ZDB-23-DGG |
ctrlnum | (ZDB-23-DGG)9781400851720 (OCoLC)1104877766 (DE-599)BVBBV045919792 |
dewey-full | 967.57104 |
dewey-hundreds | 900 - History & geography |
dewey-ones | 967 - Central Africa and offshore islands |
dewey-raw | 967.57104 |
dewey-search | 967.57104 |
dewey-sort | 3967.57104 |
dewey-tens | 960 - History of Africa |
discipline | Geschichte |
doi_str_mv | 10.1515/9781400851720 |
era | Geschichte 1994 gnd |
era_facet | Geschichte 1994 |
format | Electronic eBook |
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geographic | Ruanda (DE-588)4076910-0 gnd Ruanda-Urundi (DE-588)4050779-8 gnd |
geographic_facet | Ruanda Ruanda-Urundi |
id | DE-604.BV045919792 |
illustrated | Illustrated |
indexdate | 2025-02-21T01:16:50Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 9781400851720 |
language | English |
oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-031302298 |
oclc_num | 1104877766 |
open_access_boolean | |
owner | DE-739 DE-860 DE-859 DE-473 DE-BY-UBG DE-1046 DE-1043 DE-858 |
owner_facet | DE-739 DE-860 DE-859 DE-473 DE-BY-UBG DE-1046 DE-1043 DE-858 |
physical | 1 online resource 3 maps |
psigel | ZDB-23-DGG ZDB-23-DGG FKE_PDA_DGG ZDB-23-DGG FLA_PDA_DGG ZDB-23-DGG UPA_PDA_DGG ZDB-23-DGG UBG_PDA_DGG ZDB-23-DGG FAW_PDA_DGG ZDB-23-DGG FAB_PDA_DGG ZDB-23-DGG FCO_PDA_DGG |
publishDate | 2014 |
publishDateSearch | 2014 |
publishDateSort | 2014 |
publisher | Princeton University Press |
record_format | marc |
spelling | Mamdani, Mahmood Verfasser aut When Victims Become Killers Colonialism, Nativism, and the Genocide in Rwanda Mahmood Mamdani Princeton, NJ Princeton University Press [2014] © 2001 1 online resource 3 maps txt rdacontent c rdamedia cr rdacarrier Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 19. Feb 2019) "When we captured Kigali, we thought we would face criminals in the state; instead, we faced a criminal population." So a political commissar in the Rwanda Patriotic Front reflected after the 1994 massacre of as many as one million Tutsis in Rwanda. Underlying his statement is the realization that, though ordered by a minority of state functionaries, the slaughter was performed by hundreds of thousands of ordinary citizens, including even judges, human rights activists, and doctors, nurses, priests, friends, and spouses of the victims. Indeed, it is its very popularity that makes the Rwandan genocide so unthinkable. This book makes it thinkable. Rejecting easy explanations of the genocide as a mysterious evil force that was bizarrely unleashed, one of Africa's best-known intellectuals situates the tragedy in its proper context. He coaxes to the surface the historical, geographical, and political forces that made it possible for so many Hutu to turn so brutally on their neighbors. He finds answers in the nature of political identities generated during colonialism, in the failures of the nationalist revolution to transcend these identities, and in regional demographic and political currents that reach well beyond Rwanda. In so doing, Mahmood Mamdani usefully broadens understandings of citizenship and political identity in postcolonial Africa. There have been few attempts to explain the Rwandan horror, and none has succeeded so well as this one. Mamdani's analysis provides a solid foundation for future studies of the massacre. Even more important, his answers point a way out of crisis: a direction for reforming political identity in central Africa and preventing future tragedies In English Geschichte 1994 gnd rswk-swf Genocide Rwanda History 20th century Hutu (African people) Rwanda Politics and government Tutsi (African people) Crimes against Rwanda History 20th century Vertreibung (DE-588)4063299-4 gnd rswk-swf Massenmord (DE-588)4120706-3 gnd rswk-swf Bürgerkrieg (DE-588)4008784-0 gnd rswk-swf Hutu (DE-588)4247533-8 gnd rswk-swf Völkermord in Ruanda (DE-588)4360701-9 gnd rswk-swf Tutsi (DE-588)4249483-7 gnd rswk-swf Völkermord (DE-588)4063690-2 gnd rswk-swf Ruanda (DE-588)4076910-0 gnd rswk-swf Ruanda-Urundi (DE-588)4050779-8 gnd rswk-swf Völkermord in Ruanda (DE-588)4360701-9 s Hutu (DE-588)4247533-8 s Tutsi (DE-588)4249483-7 s Geschichte 1994 z 1\p DE-604 Völkermord (DE-588)4063690-2 s 2\p DE-604 Ruanda (DE-588)4076910-0 g 3\p DE-604 Bürgerkrieg (DE-588)4008784-0 s 4\p DE-604 Ruanda-Urundi (DE-588)4050779-8 g 5\p DE-604 Massenmord (DE-588)4120706-3 s 6\p DE-604 Vertreibung (DE-588)4063299-4 s 7\p DE-604 https://doi.org/10.1515/9781400851720 Verlag URL des Erstveröffentlichers Volltext 1\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk 2\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk 3\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk 4\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk 5\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk 6\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk 7\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk |
spellingShingle | Mamdani, Mahmood When Victims Become Killers Colonialism, Nativism, and the Genocide in Rwanda Genocide Rwanda History 20th century Hutu (African people) Rwanda Politics and government Tutsi (African people) Crimes against Rwanda History 20th century Vertreibung (DE-588)4063299-4 gnd Massenmord (DE-588)4120706-3 gnd Bürgerkrieg (DE-588)4008784-0 gnd Hutu (DE-588)4247533-8 gnd Völkermord in Ruanda (DE-588)4360701-9 gnd Tutsi (DE-588)4249483-7 gnd Völkermord (DE-588)4063690-2 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4063299-4 (DE-588)4120706-3 (DE-588)4008784-0 (DE-588)4247533-8 (DE-588)4360701-9 (DE-588)4249483-7 (DE-588)4063690-2 (DE-588)4076910-0 (DE-588)4050779-8 |
title | When Victims Become Killers Colonialism, Nativism, and the Genocide in Rwanda |
title_auth | When Victims Become Killers Colonialism, Nativism, and the Genocide in Rwanda |
title_exact_search | When Victims Become Killers Colonialism, Nativism, and the Genocide in Rwanda |
title_full | When Victims Become Killers Colonialism, Nativism, and the Genocide in Rwanda Mahmood Mamdani |
title_fullStr | When Victims Become Killers Colonialism, Nativism, and the Genocide in Rwanda Mahmood Mamdani |
title_full_unstemmed | When Victims Become Killers Colonialism, Nativism, and the Genocide in Rwanda Mahmood Mamdani |
title_short | When Victims Become Killers |
title_sort | when victims become killers colonialism nativism and the genocide in rwanda |
title_sub | Colonialism, Nativism, and the Genocide in Rwanda |
topic | Genocide Rwanda History 20th century Hutu (African people) Rwanda Politics and government Tutsi (African people) Crimes against Rwanda History 20th century Vertreibung (DE-588)4063299-4 gnd Massenmord (DE-588)4120706-3 gnd Bürgerkrieg (DE-588)4008784-0 gnd Hutu (DE-588)4247533-8 gnd Völkermord in Ruanda (DE-588)4360701-9 gnd Tutsi (DE-588)4249483-7 gnd Völkermord (DE-588)4063690-2 gnd |
topic_facet | Genocide Rwanda History 20th century Hutu (African people) Rwanda Politics and government Tutsi (African people) Crimes against Rwanda History 20th century Vertreibung Massenmord Bürgerkrieg Hutu Völkermord in Ruanda Tutsi Völkermord Ruanda Ruanda-Urundi |
url | https://doi.org/10.1515/9781400851720 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT mamdanimahmood whenvictimsbecomekillerscolonialismnativismandthegenocideinrwanda |