The origins of the modern world: a global and environmental narrative from the fifteenth to the twenty-first century
Gespeichert in:
1. Verfasser: | |
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Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Lanham ; Boulder ; New York ; London
Rowman und Littlefield
[2020]
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Ausgabe: | Fourth edition |
Schriftenreihe: | World social change
|
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
Beschreibung: | xv, 301 Seiten Illustrationen, Karten, Diagramme |
ISBN: | 9781538127032 9781538127025 |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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adam_text | Brief Contents List of Figures and Maps ix Preface and Acknowledgments xi Introduction: The Rise of the West? 1 Chapter 1 The Material and Trading Worlds, circa 1400 19 Chapter 2 Starting with China 43 Chapter 3 Empires, States, and the New World, 1500-1775 69 Chapter 4 The Industrial Revolution and Its Consequences, 1750-1850 103 Chapter 5 The Gap 135 Chapter 6 The Great Departure 175 Conclusion: Changes, Continuities, and the Shape of the Future 237 Notes 249 Index 285 About the Author 301 Ul
Contents List of Figures and Maps ix Preface and Acknowledgments xi Introduction։ The Rise of the West? 1 The Rise of the West “The Gap” and Its Explanations Eurocentrism Stories and Historical Narratives The Elements of an Environmentally Grounded NonEurocentric Narrative Chapter One: The Material and Trading Worlds, circa 1400 The Biological Old Regime The Weight of Numbers Climate Change Population Density and Civilization The Agricultural Revolution Towns and Cities in 1400 Nomadic Pastoralists Wildlife Population Growth and Land Famine The Nitrogen Cycle and World History Epidemic Disease v 3 5 9 11 17 19 20 21 21 22 23 24 25 26 28 30 31 33
vi Щ, Contents The World and Its Trading System, circa 1400 The Black Death: A Mid-Fourteenth-Century Conjuncture Conclusion: The Biological Old Regime 34 37 40 Chapter Two: Starting with China China The Voyages of Zheng He, 1405-33 India and the Indian Ocean Dar al Islam, “The Abode of Islam” Africa Slavery Europe and the Gunpowder Epic Armed Trading on the Mediterranean Portuguese Explorations of the Atlantic Armed Trading in the Indian Ocean Conclusion 43 43 44 47 55 57 59 60 63 64 65 67 Chapter Three: Empires, States, and the New World, 1500-1775 Empire Builders and Conquerors Russia and China Mughal, Safavid, and Ottoman Expansion The Dynamics of Empire The Americas The Conquest of the Americas and the Spanish Empire The Columbian Exchange The Great Dying Labor Supply Problems Silver The Spanish Empire and Its Collapse China’s Demand for Silver The New World Economy Sugar, Slavery, and Ecology Human Migration and the Early Modern World The Global Crisis of the Seventeenth Century and the European State System State Building Mercantilism The Seven Years’ War, 1756-63 69 71 71 72 73 74 77 79 79 80 81 82 83 85 85 88 91 95 97 100
Contents Щ vii Chapter Four։ The Industrial Revolution and Its Consequences, 1750-1850 Cotton Textiles India The New World as a Peculiar Periphery New Sources of Energy and Power China Markets Exhausting the Earth England, Redux Coal, Iron, and Steam Recap: Without Colonies, Coal, or State Support Science and Technology Tea, Silver, Opium, Iron, and Steam Tea Silver Opium Iron and Steam Conclusion: Into the Anthropocene 103 104 106 108 110 1Ю 114 117 118 120 122 124 126 126 127 128 129 132 Chapter Five: The Gap 135 Opium and Global Capitalism India Industrialization Elsewhere France The United States Germany Russia Japan New Dynamics in the Industrial World The Environmental Consequences of Industrialization The Social Consequences of Industrialization Nations and Nationalism The Scrambles for Africa and China Africa China El Niño Famines and the Making of the Third World Social Darwinism and Self-Congratulatory Eurocentrism Conclusion 139 141 143 144 144 145 146 147 148 150 154 159 162 162 164 168 171 172
viii 0Ę Contents Chapter Six: The Great Departure Introduction to the Twentieth Century and Beyond Part I: Nitrogen, Wars, and the First Deglobalization, 1900-1945 World War I and the Beginning of the Thirty-Year Crisis, 1914-45 Revolutions Colonial Independence Movements Normalcy? The Great Depression of the 1930s World War II Part II: The Post-World War II and Cold War Worlds, 1945-91 Decolonization Asian Revolutions Development and Underdevelopment Consumerism versus Productionism Consumerism Third World Developmentalism Migration, Refugees, and States Global Inequality Inequality within Rich Countries Part III: Globalization and Its Opponents, 1991-Present The End of the Cold War The End of History ľ A Clash of Civilizations ? Global Free Trade Energy, Oil, and War Deterritorialization Does History Repeat Itself? Part IV: The Great Departure: Into the Anthropocene Conclusion Conclusion: Changes, Continuities, and the Shape of the Future The Story Summarized Globalization Into the Future 175 175 177 180 183 183 184 185 187 188 190 192 193 195 197 201 204 207 211 213 213 215 216 218 219 220 224 226 233 237 238 243 245 Notes 249 Index 285 About the Author 301
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any_adam_object | 1 |
author | Marks, Robert 1949- |
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edition | Fourth edition |
era | Weltgeschichte 1400-2015 gnd Geschichte 1400-2015 gnd |
era_facet | Weltgeschichte 1400-2015 Geschichte 1400-2015 |
format | Book |
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spelling | Marks, Robert 1949- Verfasser (DE-588)13159799X aut The origins of the modern world a global and environmental narrative from the fifteenth to the twenty-first century Robert B. Marks, Whittier College Fourth edition Lanham ; Boulder ; New York ; London Rowman und Littlefield [2020] © 2020 xv, 301 Seiten Illustrationen, Karten, Diagramme txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier World social change Weltgeschichte 1400-2015 gnd rswk-swf Geschichte 1400-2015 gnd rswk-swf History, Modern Civilization, Modern / History Economic history Industrial revolution Human ecology / History Social change / History Civilization, Modern fast Economic history fast History, Modern fast Human ecology fast Industrial revolution fast Social change fast Geschichte Wirtschaft. Geschichte Umwelt (DE-588)4061616-2 gnd rswk-swf Mensch (DE-588)4038639-9 gnd rswk-swf Europe / History / 1492- Europe fast Europa Mensch (DE-588)4038639-9 s Umwelt (DE-588)4061616-2 s Geschichte 1400-2015 z DE-604 Weltgeschichte 1400-2015 z Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe 978-1-5381-2704-9 Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=031284911&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
spellingShingle | Marks, Robert 1949- The origins of the modern world a global and environmental narrative from the fifteenth to the twenty-first century History, Modern Civilization, Modern / History Economic history Industrial revolution Human ecology / History Social change / History Civilization, Modern fast Economic history fast History, Modern fast Human ecology fast Industrial revolution fast Social change fast Geschichte Wirtschaft. Geschichte Umwelt (DE-588)4061616-2 gnd Mensch (DE-588)4038639-9 gnd |
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title | The origins of the modern world a global and environmental narrative from the fifteenth to the twenty-first century |
title_auth | The origins of the modern world a global and environmental narrative from the fifteenth to the twenty-first century |
title_exact_search | The origins of the modern world a global and environmental narrative from the fifteenth to the twenty-first century |
title_full | The origins of the modern world a global and environmental narrative from the fifteenth to the twenty-first century Robert B. Marks, Whittier College |
title_fullStr | The origins of the modern world a global and environmental narrative from the fifteenth to the twenty-first century Robert B. Marks, Whittier College |
title_full_unstemmed | The origins of the modern world a global and environmental narrative from the fifteenth to the twenty-first century Robert B. Marks, Whittier College |
title_short | The origins of the modern world |
title_sort | the origins of the modern world a global and environmental narrative from the fifteenth to the twenty first century |
title_sub | a global and environmental narrative from the fifteenth to the twenty-first century |
topic | History, Modern Civilization, Modern / History Economic history Industrial revolution Human ecology / History Social change / History Civilization, Modern fast Economic history fast History, Modern fast Human ecology fast Industrial revolution fast Social change fast Geschichte Wirtschaft. Geschichte Umwelt (DE-588)4061616-2 gnd Mensch (DE-588)4038639-9 gnd |
topic_facet | History, Modern Civilization, Modern / History Economic history Industrial revolution Human ecology / History Social change / History Civilization, Modern Human ecology Social change Geschichte Wirtschaft. Geschichte Umwelt Mensch Europe / History / 1492- Europe Europa |
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