An introduction to political philosophy:
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Cambridge ; New York ; Port Melbourne ; New Delhi ; Singapore
Cambridge University Press
2019
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| Ausgabe: | Second edition |
| Schriftenreihe: | Cambridge introductions to philosophy
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| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis Klappentext |
| Beschreibung: | xiii, 368 Seiten |
| ISBN: | 9781108437554 9781108423434 |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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| adam_text | Contents Preface to the Second Edition Introduction The Quest for Justification Ideas and Concepts in Political Life “Theory and Practice” The Plan of the Book page xi 1 3 4 5 7 Part I Politics and Critical Morality 1 2 Forms of Political Criticism 11 Exposing the Pipes Defusing and Mobilizing Arguments Subjective and Objective Defiising Skepticism, Mobilizing Criticism Pacifica and Atlantis Positive and Critical Morality Critical Morality as Introspective Critical Morality as Historical 11 12 14 16 23 27 32 35 The Common Good 40 The Idea of a “Common Good” Why Politics Excludes Slavery The Common Good in Politics Public and Private Down with Liberal Democracy Some Replies Perfectionism 40 43 44 46 49 52 56
vi Contents 3 Classical Utilitarianism 59 The Utility Principle Indirect Utilitarianism Expanding the Circle Perfectionism and Hedonism Rational Ends and Rational Constraints 60 62 65 68 70 4 Utilitarian Critical Morality: Implications and Problems 5 6 73 Sympathy and Commensurability Preference-Satisfaction Desirable Consciousness Utilitarian Common Goods The Experience Machine The Separateness of Persons 74 76 78 80 84 86 The Social Contract 90 Peace in Our Time Politics as Conflict Resolution The Hobbesian Contract The Rational Will Empirical Issues The Lockean Critique Problems with Locke’s Account Doubts about Natural Rights 91 92 95 98 100 101 103 105 Contractualism 2.0 109 The General Will TheTheojy of Rawls Reflective Equilibrium Intuitions and Their Status 111 113 116 117 Part П Topics in Political Philosophy 7 Property and Wealth 123 Property, Equality, Merit Distributive Justice? Hayek and Spontaneous Order Liberty and Patterns The Entitlement Theory Assessing the Libertarian Challenge Misfortune and Injustice 124 126 127 129 130 133 134
Contents Blame-Responsibility and Remedy-Responsibility Justice and Responsibility The Famine-Relief Argument Possible Replies Rejected Dividing Responsibilities 8 Economic Justice Some Initial Leads Rawls on Social Justice The Difference Principle The Desert Objection The Common Assets Objection The Relevance of Coercion The Sufficiency Objection Global Distributive Justice? Particularism and Cosmopolitanism Coercion and Autonomy Problems with the Coercion Argument 137 140 143 145 148 151 152 154 157 159 163 166 168 170 172 174 175 9 The Significance of Borders 178 International Migration Authority: General Features Territory Membership The Claims of Migrants Exciusion from Membership Exclusion from Territory 180 181 185 190 192 194 199 10 Responsibility for the Environment The Place of Political Philosophy The Prudential Dilemma The Place ofJustice Climate Change Skepticism Answering the Skeptics How Bad Will It Be? 11 War Three Views War and Justice The Just War Criteria In beito and ad beūum 206 208 212 215 221 223 227 233 234 235 236 239 vii
viii Contents Just Cause The Claims of Peace Killing in Self-Defense Killing Combatants Realism The “War System” An Uncertain Future 12 Liberty Berlin’s Wall An Ideological Distinction? Two Families of Ideas The Modalities of Positive Freedom Forms of Unfreedom: Coercion Domination Oppression Sweatshops 13 Democratic Rule What Is Democracy? The Complexity of Democratic Forms Democratic Ideals The Positive Arguments The Defensive Arguments The Common Good Justification The Argument from Self-Government The Argument from Egalitarian Justice The Conflict Resolution Argument Safeguarding Liberty against Power 240 244 246 249 251 254 258 260 260 262 264 266 269 273 277 281 285 285 286 289 290 292 294 298 301 302 304 Part Ш Changing the World: Ideal Futures and Past Injustices 14 Critical Enlightenment, Ideology, and Materialism What Is Critical Enlightenment? How to Change the World Marx’s Doubts: Ideology and Materialism Moralizing Criticism The Blueprint Model Change and Reconciliation 309 311 315 316 319 324 328
Contents 15 Ideal Theoiy, Race, and Reparation Liberalism: A Red Herring Ideal and Non-Ideal Mills on the “Racial Contract” Racist Expression Racist Assumptions “Whiteness” Complicity, Complacency, and Solidarity Invisibility and Distraction Justice, Affirmative Action, and Reparations References Index 330 332 334 336 339 340 342 344 347 349 353 365 ix
Now revised and updated and containing several entirely new chapters, this book provides a comprehensive introduction to political philosophy. It discusses historical and contemporary figures and covers a vast range of topics and debates, including immigration, war, national and global economics, the ethical and political implications of climate change, and the persis tence of racial oppression and injustice, it also presents acces sible, nontechnical discussions of perfectionism, utilitarianism, theories of the social contract, and the Marxian tradition of social criticism. Real-life examples introduce students to ways of using philosophical reflection and debates, and open up new perspectives on politics and political issues. Throughout, this book challenges readers to think critically about political arguments and institutions that they might otherwise take for granted, it will be a vital and provocative resource for any student of political philosophy or political science.
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| discipline | Politologie Philosophie |
| edition | Second edition |
| format | Book |
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| spelling | Bird, Colin 1968- Verfasser (DE-588)141686979 aut An introduction to political philosophy Colin Bird, University of Virginia Second edition Cambridge ; New York ; Port Melbourne ; New Delhi ; Singapore Cambridge University Press 2019 xiii, 368 Seiten txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Cambridge introductions to philosophy Politische Philosophie (DE-588)4076226-9 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4123623-3 Lehrbuch gnd-content (DE-588)4151278-9 Einführung gnd-content Politische Philosophie (DE-588)4076226-9 s DE-604 Digitalisierung UB Augsburg - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=031248770&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis Digitalisierung UB Augsburg - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=031248770&sequence=000003&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Klappentext |
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| title | An introduction to political philosophy |
| title_auth | An introduction to political philosophy |
| title_exact_search | An introduction to political philosophy |
| title_full | An introduction to political philosophy Colin Bird, University of Virginia |
| title_fullStr | An introduction to political philosophy Colin Bird, University of Virginia |
| title_full_unstemmed | An introduction to political philosophy Colin Bird, University of Virginia |
| title_short | An introduction to political philosophy |
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| topic | Politische Philosophie (DE-588)4076226-9 gnd |
| topic_facet | Politische Philosophie Lehrbuch Einführung |
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