Planning labour: time and the foundations of industrial socialism in Romania
"Impoverished, indebted, and underdeveloped at the close of World War II, Romania underwent dramatic changes as part of its transition to a centrally planned economy. As with the Soviet experience, it pursued a policy of 'primitive socialist accumulation' whereby the state appropriate...
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Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
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New York ; Oxford
Berghahn
2019
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Schriftenreihe: | International studies in social history
Volume 32 |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | Rezension Inhaltsverzeichnis Literaturverzeichnis Register // Gemischte Register |
Zusammenfassung: | "Impoverished, indebted, and underdeveloped at the close of World War II, Romania underwent dramatic changes as part of its transition to a centrally planned economy. As with the Soviet experience, it pursued a policy of 'primitive socialist accumulation' whereby the state appropriated agricultural surplus and restricted workers' consumption in support of industrial growth. Focusing on the daily operations of planning in the ethnically mixed city of Cluj from 1945 to 1955, this book argues that socialist accumulation was deeply contradictory: it not only inherited some of the classical tensions of capital accumulation, but also generated its own, which derived from the multivocal nature of the state socialist worker as a creator of value, as living labour, and as a subject of emancipatory politics"-- |
Beschreibung: | xiii, 246 Seiten |
ISBN: | 9781789201857 |
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505 | 8 | |a Foreword / Don Kalb -- Socialist primitive accumulation in Cluj -- Productive state apparatuses : taking over the factories, 1944-1948 -- "More precious than gold" : labour instability and the stickyness of everyday life -- "Workers," "proletarians," and the struggle for cheap labour -- Time and accumulation on the shopfloor -- "Hidden reserves of productivity" and the quest for knowledge -- Productive flows and factory discipline -- Planned heroism and nonsynchronicity on the shopfloor -- Epilogue: Really existing socialism as nonsynchronicity | |
520 | 3 | |a "Impoverished, indebted, and underdeveloped at the close of World War II, Romania underwent dramatic changes as part of its transition to a centrally planned economy. As with the Soviet experience, it pursued a policy of 'primitive socialist accumulation' whereby the state appropriated agricultural surplus and restricted workers' consumption in support of industrial growth. Focusing on the daily operations of planning in the ethnically mixed city of Cluj from 1945 to 1955, this book argues that socialist accumulation was deeply contradictory: it not only inherited some of the classical tensions of capital accumulation, but also generated its own, which derived from the multivocal nature of the state socialist worker as a creator of value, as living labour, and as a subject of emancipatory politics"-- | |
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adam_text | Contents List of Tables Foreword. What Was the Plan? And What Was It Meant to Do? Don Kalb Acknowledgements Introduction vi vii xii 1 I. PRIMITIVE SOCIALIST ACCUMULATION IN CLUJ 1 2 3 Productive State Apparatuses: Taking Over the Factories, 1944-1948 37 ‘More Precious Than Gold’: Labour Instability and the ‘Stickiness’ of Everyday Life 75 ‘Workers’, ‘Proletarians’ and the Struggle for Cheap Labour 109 II. TIME AND ACCUMULATION ON THE SHOP FLOOR 4 ‘Hidden Reserves of Productivity’ and the Quest for Knowledge 147 5 Productive Flows and Factory Discipline 178 6 Planned Heroism and Nonsynchronicity on the Shop Floor 204 Epilogue. Really Existing Socialism as Nonsynchronicity 228 Bibliography Index 235 243
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Bibliography 241 Perrot, M. ‘The Three Ages of Industrial Discipline in Nineteenth-Century France’, in ƒ. Merriraan, Consciousness and Class Experience in Nineteenth-Century Europe (New York: Holmes Meier, 1979). Petroviči, N. ‘Neoliberal Proletarization along the Urban-Rural Divide in Postsocialist Romania’. Studia UniversitatisBabes-Bolyai Sociologia 58(LVÏÏI) (2013), 23-54. ---------. Tlona urbana: O economie politica a socialismului românesc [The urban zone: A political economy of the Romanian socialism], Cluj: Tact, 2018. Pittaway, M., ‘The Social Limits of State Control: Time, the Industrial Wage Relation, and Social Identity in Stalinist Hungary, 1948-53’. Journal ofHistorical Sociology 12(3) (1999), 271-301. ---------. The Workers’ State: Industrial Labor and the Making of Socialist Hungary, 1944-1958. Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press, 2012. ---------. From the Vanguard to the Margins: Workers in Hungary, 1939 to the Present. Selected essays by Mark Pittaway, ed. by Adam Fabry. Leiden: Brill, 2014. Pittaway, M., and H.F. Dahl. ‘Legitimacy and the Making of the Post-War Order’, in M. Conway and P. Romijn (eds), The War for Legitimacy in Politics and Culture 1936-1946 (Oxford: Berg, 2008), !77֊209. Pobłocki, К. ‘The Cunning of Class: Urbanization of Inequality in Post-War Poland’. Unpublished PhD dissertation. Budapest: Central European University, 2010. Poenaru, F. ‘Methodological State Apparatuses’. Position paper for the Methodological Workshop of the Young Researchers, Sociology Department, Babeş-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca (2010). Postone, M.
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242 Bibliography Siegelbaum, L.H. Stakhanovísm and the Politics of Productivity in the USSR, 1935-1941. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1990. Siegelbaum, L.H., and KG. Suny (eds). Making Workers Soviet: Power, Class, and Identity. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 1994. Sochor, Z. ‘Soviet Taylorism Revisited’. Soviet Studies 33(2) (1981), 246-64. Stalin, J.V. ‘New Conditions - New Tasks in Economic Construction’, in J.V. Stalin, Problems of Leninism (Peking: Foreign Languages Press, 1976). Steinberg, M. “‘The Great End of All Government ...”: Working People’s Construction of Citizenship Claims in Early Nineteenth-Century England and the Matter of Class’, in C. Tilly (ed.), Citizenship, Identity, and Social History (Cambridge: Press Syndicate of the University of Cambridge, 1996), 19-50. Sweezy, P.M. Post-Revolutionary Society. New York: Monthly Review Press, 1980. Szelenyi, I. ‘East European Socialist Cities: How Different Are They?’, in G. Guldin and A. Southall (eds), Urban Anthropology in China (Leiden, Netherlands: E.J. Brill, 1993), 41-64. Ţârău, V. ‘Campania electorală şi rezultatul real al alegerilor din 19 noiembrie 1946 în judeţele Cluj, Someş şi Turda’ [The electoral campaign and the real result of the elections of November 1946 in Cluj, Someş and Turda counties], in S. Mim and F. Gogâltan (eds), Studii de istorie a Transilvaniei [Studies of Transylvanian History] (Cluj: Presa Universitară, 1994). Thelen, T. ‘Shortage, Fuzzy Property and Other Dead Ends in the Anthropological Analysis of (Post)socialism’. Critique ofAnthropology 31(1) (2011), 43-61.
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2005. Zerubavel, E. Hidden Rhythms: Schedules and Calendars in Social Life. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1985.
Index Abrams, Philip, 33ո52, 33ո53, 34ո63,153 agriculture, 4, 8, 9, 11-12, 24, 44, 78, 94, 109, 113, 117, 118, 120, 133, 136, 142ո6, 179, 201 Armătura, xi, 31-32, 90, 93, 97, 98, 104, 105, 144ո49, 166, 170, 192, 226ոՅ austerity, 10, 79 backwardness, 3-4, 6, 9, 13, 23, 110, 147, 169, 208, 210, 212, 221-224, 230 Bakunin, Mikhail Alexandrovich, 32nl4 Bloch, Ernst, ix, 32n8,222,224, 227nn34-35, 230 Burawoy, Michael, 6, 32nl3, 33n37, 34n65, 34n72,108n67, 207, 226n5 capitalism, vii, viii, 8,9,12,19, 34ո55, 34ո59, 42, 84, 182, 193, 201, 223, 224, 230,231,232 CASBI, 41, 44, 63 Case, Holly, 29, 32ո4, 34ո67 class, viii-ix, x, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 12,13-17, 22, 24-26, 28, 29, 40, 42, 58, 59, 65, 75, 79,105, 109, 112,113,114,117, 134, 141,160, 164, 205, 206, 209, 216, 221, 223, 224, 229, 230, 231 and ethnicity, 56 formation, 232 relations, 76,116 struggle, 55, 211 Class Struggle (journal), 1, 161 Cliff, Tony, 32nl6, 33n24 Cluj, 2, 24-34, 37-42, 49-50, 56-57, 60-63, 67, 78, 79, 81, 82, 86, 90,102, 110, 111, 112, 121-122,124-128, 135, 136, 139, 140, 157, 158, 160, 179, 192,217, 221,225 collectivization ofland, ix, 3, 4, 9,10-12, 14, 33n24, 60, 66,110, 111, 115-120, 122, 133, 154, 175nl2, 179, 208, 231 commuting, ix, 31, 121, !28-134, 143n33 conveyor belt, 152,180 Dej, Gheorghe Gheorghiu, 117,119 Dermata, 26, 27, 29, 51, 53-55, 58, 59, 61, 62, 65, 66, 68, 77, 78,136 director’s fiind, 130, 218 Economats, 45, 47, 52, 53, 59, 77, 78, 132 elections, 43,44, 52, 56, 59, 87 everyday life, 1, 2, 3, 4,15, 17, 18, 31, 42, 49, 60, 72, 76, 82, 98,110,114,127, 134, 153, 156, 163, 175, 188, 208, 209,
211,224, 228, 229 expanded reproduction, 3 factory administration councils, 61 committees, 48, 51, 52, 55, 77, 78, 87, 97,155,178,187,199 disciplinary committees, 102 discipline {see labour discipline) management, 21, 31, 50, 63-65, 68-70, 75, 81, 88, 89, 90, 91,92,93, 96,97, 100, 104, 105, 129, 130, 140, 149, 159, 160, 161, 162, 165, 166, 182, 184,186, 188, 189, 191, 197, 198, 199, 200, 215, 217, 218, 219, 221 as object of knowledge, 151,170, 172-175 ftmilialism, 63, 70, 95,100, 105,130, 186, 188, 189 the Final Solution, 28 financial reforms, 155 1947,44-45, 73nl3, 78-80, 106n7 1952,118-119,100,143n25 Fordism, 76, 111, 169, 178, 179,180 Friedmann, Georges, 180, 202n7
Index 244 Gastev, Aleksei, 166 Geertz, Clifford, 174 gender, x, 2, 5,12, 49, 97, 133-138, 141, 212 General Confederation of Labour, 156 Gibson-Graham, 175 Greater Romania, 25, 37-38 Hanson, Stephen, 211 Hayek, Friedrich August von, 173-174 Herbák, János, factory, 31-32, 41, 66, 88-96, 98-100, 124, 126, 127, 129,135, 138, 162, 171, 178, 182-183, 184-185, 187-189, 190-192,195-200,204, 212,216,219 communist fighter, 26 ‘The History of the Russian Revolution’. See Trotsky, Leon hoarding, 6, 21, 22, 87, 118,119,185, 186, 219 Hungarians in Cluj, 30-31,46,49, 51, 59, 126-127, 172, 196 Hungarianization of the economic life, 28 Hungary, 2, 5,14, 16, 28, 29, 38,40, 57, 62,86, 88,96,115,179 indiscipline. See labour discipline Industria Sârmei, 90 Industrial Offices, 45-46, 107n28,128 industrial paternalism, 53 industrialism, 3, 77,201, 229 industrialization waves, 10, 24, 30, 115,116, 124,207 industry heavy industry, 4, 10,44,47, 82, 85, 89, 90, 96,117,163, 179,186,208 light industry, 82, 96, 117 inflation, 3, 44, 45, 46, 59, 76, 77, 79, 80, lOónlO, 118, 119 The Institute for Planning and Economic Administration, 159,161 internal migration, 11, 24, 115, 121, 128, 129 the interwar period, 2, 3, 5, 9, 24, 25, 27, 38,43, 49, 50, 53, 55, 57, 77, 81, 89, 113, 116, 135, 136, 137, 151, 157, 159, 163, 165, 193,229 investment, 2,4, 7, 8,10, 19, 21, 22, 69, 83, 96, 110, 114-115,120, 122,130, 150, 155, 179, 208,229 Jowitt, Kenneth, 46 knowledge, 2,14,17, 20,48, 64, 79, 96, 180,210 embodied and embedded knowledge, 165 ethnographic knowledge, 31,149,150153,169-175 knowledge production in the
planning process, 148-154 legibility, 148, 149, 150-153, 154-162 managerial knowledge, 163-169 metis, 156 practical knowledge, 2, 10, 22, 168 Kolozsvár. See Cluj Komái, János, vii, 21, 34ո56,179, 180, 202ո25 labour cheap, x, 2, 3, 9, 109-140, 148, 179, 181, 211 commodification of, 5, 77, 83, 164, 220 control of, 2,18, 22, 30,42, 51, 55, 60, 63, 65, 71, 75, 86, 88, 98,101, 105, 139, 141,148, 165, 169, 180,181, 184-185,212,215,221 discipline, 5,10,16,17, 22, 90, 91, 92, 94,96, 98, 101, 103, 129, 131, 139, 164, 165,168, 171, 179, 181, 182, 184, 189, 194, 195, 201,204, 205, 208, 209,214,221 expansion of, 2,4, 12, 18,232 female labour, x, 48, 50, 90, 96-98, 103, 104, 133-138,196,21 flexibility of, 2, 3, 5, 110-112, 115-116, 120, 129,141, 148, 179 fluctuations, 9, 89, 97,132,189 forced, 99, 102, 111, 125 heroism, 204-210, 214,222 labour power, 2, 5, 22, 83, 84, 85, 86, 104, 148, 209, 219, 222,231, 232 living labour, 2-6, 22, 83, 148, 222 markets, 76, 83, 86, 89, 98 mobilization of, 2, 9, 10, 57, 150,168, 169, 174,185,207 multivocal nature of, 2, 24, 148 planned resource, 18-24 reproduction of, x, 2, 3,4, 12, 13, 27, 51, 55, 66, 76, 83, 85,105, 111, 112, 133, 135, 147, 222,225,231,232 shortage of, 9, 21, 31, 70, 86, 87, 98, 104, 110,120,133, 135, 179,186, 198,218
Index skilled/unskilled, 13, 24, 25, 26, 27, 29, ЗО, 31, 81, 82, 89, 90,92,95, 96, 98, 122, 123,126,128,131, 132, 135, 136.137.140.141.156.165, 166, 186, 193,199,215,216,218, 220, 224 turnover of, x, 31, 91, 94, 97, 131,139 unrest of, 3, 52, 120 Lampland, Martha, 5, 83, 133, 147 law of value, 19-20 living conditions, 57, 58, 81, 123,130,157 living standards, 15, 81, 119, 156, 157, 179 Luca, Vasile, 11, 56,117,119 Mandel, Ernest, 7 Marx, Karl, ix, 8,11, 83-84, 180, 209, 223, 231,232 nation building, 25, 151 National Democratic Bloc, 43, 56, 57, 59 nationalization of the means of production, 3, 4, 10,12,19, 31, 42, 43, 52, 55, 60-74, 77, 78, 79, 87, 101,111-112, 115, 116,130, 154-156, 159-162, 198, 208, 210, 224 newcomer. See vimturi nonsynchronicity, ix, 5, 23, 219, 222-226, 230 nostrification, 27 245 political parties, other than the Romanian Workers’ Party, 43 National Peasants’ Party, 49, 56, 57 political subjectivity, 2,4, 18, 22, 23, 55, 30, 102, 168,169, 205, 206, 222, 230 productivity, x, 2, 3, 5, 8, 10,15, 22, 24, 66, 76, 80, 83, 86, 87, 90,94, 98,148, 150,169,147,149, 152,155,161, 163, 164, 175, 178,181, 188,193, 207, 208, 209, 211, 212, 215, 216, 222,227n26 hidden/inner reserves of productivity, x, 3, 10, 15, 149-150, 152,154, 185,167, 169, 209 politics of calculation, 23, 83, 160 politics of productivity, 2, 5, 22, 148, 207, 208 Postone, Moishe, 7 postwar reconstruction years, 3, 43-60, 154 Preobrazhensky, Yevgeni, ix, 9, 12, 22, 76, 111, 112, 149,208, 230 primitive socialist accumulation, x, 2-12, 43, 60, 66, 67, 76,109, 112, 114, 115, 119, 122, 201, 208, 224,
225, 230, 231 price scissors, 8,11,12, 33n22, 80, 111, 118, 208 professional schools, 27, 67, 124, 138-139, 199 proletarian, 13,17, 23, 24, 110, 111, 116, 141 non-proletarians, 223 semi-proletarians, 31, 92, 132, 212, 221 proletarian ethics and proletarian morals, 103,214 proletarianization, 12, 84, 110, 115,122, 221, 224, 230-233 Pauker, Ana, 11,117,119 Pătrăşcanu, Lucreţiu, 51 peasant-workers, 13, 40,110,130,196, 218, 221, 224 peasantry, viii, ix, 3, 6, 8, 9, 11, 13, 14, 23, 29, 30, 37, 45, 57, 64, 66, 71, 78, 79, 80, 91, 92, 111, 112, 116, 117-121, 123, 126,128,130,134, 141, 157, 179, 201, 205, 206, 216, 222, 225, The Railways Workshops, 25, 26, 27, 41, 50, 228, 229, 230 52, 58, 59, 61, 64, 89, 92, 97,98, 100, piece-rate, 65, 80, 82, 89, 91, 92, 95,105, 124, 27,128,212,213 139.147.163.165, 179, 186, 194, rationalization of production, 3, 5, 10, 164, 219, 220 147-149, 163-169, 198, 211, 220, 224 piecework. See piece-rate really existing socialism, vii, viii, x, 3, 6, 7, 20 Pittaway, Mark, 16, 71,179,180, 209 the Red Army, 37-41,42, 43, 53, 61, 87, planned heroism, 5, 10, 208, 211, 218, 222. 160, 187 See also Hanson, Stephen the right to the city, 30, 42, 43-51, 56, 58, planning, vii, 3,4, 5, 7,17-24, 31, 75,101, 225 112, 130, 135, 148-149, 150, 151, The Romanian Workers’ Party, 1,11, 31, 152, 153, 154, 157,158-159, 173, 42- 47, 55-57, 60, 61, 76, 86, 93,99, 174, 175,179, 180, 181, 183, 191, 101, 117,118,124, 127,128, 139, 192, 197, 208, 209, 211, 219, 223, 158, 160, 169, 170,219, 221 224, 225
246 scientific management. See Taylorism Scott, James, 150-153 The Second Worid War, 2, 3, 5, 6, 9, 10, 11, 24, 25, 27, 28, 38,43, 50, 76, 77, 79, 119, 136, 223, 229,231 The Second Vienna Arbitration, 28, 29, 38 shop floor, 2, 5, 9, 10, 14-23, 43, 50, 51, 52, 55, 60, 61, 66, 72, 76, 89, 92, 99-101, 104, 105,109,112,122, 129, 137, 139, 147-151,154, 162, 163-168, 170, 175, 179-182, 184, 188, 189,191, 194, 198,201, 208, 209,211-222 shortage economy, 21-22, 34n54,44, 91, 92, 93, 118, 182,225 slacking, 23, 104,206, 207,208, 211-214, 216, 220, 221,223,226 socialist calculation debate, 173 Soviet methods of organizing production, 165,207,214-215 The Soviet Union, 6, 7, 8, 10, 44, 46, 52, 109,164,165, 171,204, 207, 208, 229 Stakhanovite movement, x, 10, 13,105,130, 165, 166,206-209, 210-222, 223, 224 Stalin, Joseph Vissarionovich, 1, 9,11,120, 147, 159,208 state fragility of, 9,16, 17, 56, 182 legitimacy of, 4,16-17,47, 71, 76 manager state, 16-17, 23, 76, 141, 152, 153, 163-168, 169, 188,206, 219 ‘state-system’ and ‘state-idea’, 21, 153 (see ako Abrams, Philip) workers’ state, 4, 7, 16, 29, 69, 102, 130, 152, 153, 169, 188 state capitalism, 7, 32nnl4-16, 33n24 State Planning Commission, 158 stealing, 31, 40, 75, 76, 98-106 surplus extraction, 3,4, 6, 9, 13,19,22, 149 Sweezy, Paul, 7 Taylorism, 2, 3, 5, 9, 22, 76, 80, 82, 148, 149, 152,153, 163-169,173, 193, 208,211,214,215 Index Tehnofng, 70, 92, 102,105,126, 217,223, 226 time compression, 23,210, 211,218 rhythms, x, 4,12, 13,95,114,115,179, 182,183, 185, 196,220, 225 time of production and time of politics, 23, 24, 53, 148, 208,
209 The Tobacco Factory, 27, 50,136-137 Trotsky, Leon, ix. See ako uneven and combined development unemployment, 81, 86, 87, 136 uneven and combined development, ix, 34n59,232 unions, 26,27,47, 42, 48-57, 59, 61, 77, 78, 81, 85, 88, 104, 154, 155, 162, 164,165, 168, 174,187, 189,194, 198,199, 212 university, 38, 49, 57, 59, 125, 166,173 under-urbanization, 110 Verdery, Katherine, vii Victoria Cooperative, 64, 98 vintturi, 29, 97, 98, 110, 112, 122-128, 141,194 wages, 3,4, 10, 12, 13, 19,44-45, 47-48, 52-53, 59, 61, 65, 66, 70, 75-85, 87, 88,89,92,93,94,96,97,111, 118-121, 130, 131, 135, 137, 155, 156, 158, 166, 168,179, 186, 188, 193, 207, 209,211, 215,219-222,231 work norms, 77, 80, 82, 83,92, 93, 94, 95, 97,131,137, 149, 162, 164, 166, 167, 171, 207, 209, 211, 215, 216, 217, 219, 220 working-class alliance with peasantry, 119,121 families, 26, 78, 121,123,126, 135, 136, 156, 157 identity, 180 imagined working-class, 212 neighbourhoods, 25, 27, 30,41, 59, 123, 136,137 solidarity, 213
|
any_adam_object | 1 |
author | Cucu, Alina-Sandra |
author_GND | (DE-588)1190761556 |
author_facet | Cucu, Alina-Sandra |
author_role | aut |
author_sort | Cucu, Alina-Sandra |
author_variant | a s c asc |
building | Verbundindex |
bvnumber | BV045680605 |
classification_rvk | NQ 8230 |
contents | Foreword / Don Kalb -- Socialist primitive accumulation in Cluj -- Productive state apparatuses : taking over the factories, 1944-1948 -- "More precious than gold" : labour instability and the stickyness of everyday life -- "Workers," "proletarians," and the struggle for cheap labour -- Time and accumulation on the shopfloor -- "Hidden reserves of productivity" and the quest for knowledge -- Productive flows and factory discipline -- Planned heroism and nonsynchronicity on the shopfloor -- Epilogue: Really existing socialism as nonsynchronicity |
ctrlnum | (OCoLC)1102423948 (DE-599)BVBBV045680605 |
discipline | Geschichte |
era | Geschichte 1945-1955 gnd |
era_facet | Geschichte 1945-1955 |
format | Book |
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geographic | Cluj-Napoca (DE-588)1122053215 gnd |
geographic_facet | Cluj-Napoca |
id | DE-604.BV045680605 |
illustrated | Not Illustrated |
indexdate | 2024-07-10T08:24:48Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 9781789201857 |
language | English |
oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-031064084 |
oclc_num | 1102423948 |
open_access_boolean | |
owner | DE-11 DE-12 DE-Bo133 |
owner_facet | DE-11 DE-12 DE-Bo133 |
physical | xiii, 246 Seiten |
psigel | BSB_NED_20190726 |
publishDate | 2019 |
publishDateSearch | 2019 |
publishDateSort | 2019 |
publisher | Berghahn |
record_format | marc |
series | International studies in social history |
series2 | International studies in social history |
spelling | Cucu, Alina-Sandra Verfasser (DE-588)1190761556 aut Planning labour time and the foundations of industrial socialism in Romania Alina-Sandra Cucu New York ; Oxford Berghahn 2019 xiii, 246 Seiten txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier International studies in social history Volume 32 Foreword / Don Kalb -- Socialist primitive accumulation in Cluj -- Productive state apparatuses : taking over the factories, 1944-1948 -- "More precious than gold" : labour instability and the stickyness of everyday life -- "Workers," "proletarians," and the struggle for cheap labour -- Time and accumulation on the shopfloor -- "Hidden reserves of productivity" and the quest for knowledge -- Productive flows and factory discipline -- Planned heroism and nonsynchronicity on the shopfloor -- Epilogue: Really existing socialism as nonsynchronicity "Impoverished, indebted, and underdeveloped at the close of World War II, Romania underwent dramatic changes as part of its transition to a centrally planned economy. As with the Soviet experience, it pursued a policy of 'primitive socialist accumulation' whereby the state appropriated agricultural surplus and restricted workers' consumption in support of industrial growth. Focusing on the daily operations of planning in the ethnically mixed city of Cluj from 1945 to 1955, this book argues that socialist accumulation was deeply contradictory: it not only inherited some of the classical tensions of capital accumulation, but also generated its own, which derived from the multivocal nature of the state socialist worker as a creator of value, as living labour, and as a subject of emancipatory politics"-- Geschichte 1945-1955 gnd rswk-swf Planwirtschaft (DE-588)4046242-0 gnd rswk-swf Ursprüngliche Akkumulation (DE-588)4124371-7 gnd rswk-swf Cluj-Napoca (DE-588)1122053215 gnd rswk-swf Socialism / Romania / Cluj-Napoca / History / 20th century Government ownership / Romania / Cluj-Napoca / History / 20th century Central planning / Romania / History / 20th century Romania / Economic policy / 1945-1989 Working class / Romania / Cluj-Napoca / History / 20th century Cluj-Napoca (Romania) / Economic conditions / 20th century Cluj-Napoca (Romania) / Social conditions / 20th century Central planning Economic history Economic policy Government ownership Social conditions Socialism Working class Romania Romania / Cluj-Napoca 1900-1999 History Cluj-Napoca (DE-588)1122053215 g Planwirtschaft (DE-588)4046242-0 s Ursprüngliche Akkumulation (DE-588)4124371-7 s Geschichte 1945-1955 z DE-604 Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe, ebk. 978-1-78920-186-4 International studies in social history Volume 32 (DE-604)BV014009275 32 https://www.recensio.net/r/191239ca6ac649e8ab53ab036c9e685b rezensiert in: Hungarian Historical Review, 2021, 2, S. 417-421 Rezension Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=031064084&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=031064084&sequence=000003&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Literaturverzeichnis Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=031064084&sequence=000005&line_number=0003&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Register // Gemischte Register |
spellingShingle | Cucu, Alina-Sandra Planning labour time and the foundations of industrial socialism in Romania International studies in social history Foreword / Don Kalb -- Socialist primitive accumulation in Cluj -- Productive state apparatuses : taking over the factories, 1944-1948 -- "More precious than gold" : labour instability and the stickyness of everyday life -- "Workers," "proletarians," and the struggle for cheap labour -- Time and accumulation on the shopfloor -- "Hidden reserves of productivity" and the quest for knowledge -- Productive flows and factory discipline -- Planned heroism and nonsynchronicity on the shopfloor -- Epilogue: Really existing socialism as nonsynchronicity Planwirtschaft (DE-588)4046242-0 gnd Ursprüngliche Akkumulation (DE-588)4124371-7 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)4046242-0 (DE-588)4124371-7 (DE-588)1122053215 |
title | Planning labour time and the foundations of industrial socialism in Romania |
title_auth | Planning labour time and the foundations of industrial socialism in Romania |
title_exact_search | Planning labour time and the foundations of industrial socialism in Romania |
title_full | Planning labour time and the foundations of industrial socialism in Romania Alina-Sandra Cucu |
title_fullStr | Planning labour time and the foundations of industrial socialism in Romania Alina-Sandra Cucu |
title_full_unstemmed | Planning labour time and the foundations of industrial socialism in Romania Alina-Sandra Cucu |
title_short | Planning labour |
title_sort | planning labour time and the foundations of industrial socialism in romania |
title_sub | time and the foundations of industrial socialism in Romania |
topic | Planwirtschaft (DE-588)4046242-0 gnd Ursprüngliche Akkumulation (DE-588)4124371-7 gnd |
topic_facet | Planwirtschaft Ursprüngliche Akkumulation Cluj-Napoca |
url | https://www.recensio.net/r/191239ca6ac649e8ab53ab036c9e685b http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=031064084&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=031064084&sequence=000003&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=031064084&sequence=000005&line_number=0003&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
volume_link | (DE-604)BV014009275 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT cucualinasandra planninglabourtimeandthefoundationsofindustrialsocialisminromania |