Final reports of the Syrian-German excavations at Tell el-ʿAbd: 3 Small objects and environmental studies
Gespeichert in:
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| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
Münster
Ugarit-Verl.
2019
Münster Zaphon 2019 |
| Schriftenreihe: | Marru
Band 5,2 |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | XIV, 247 Seiten, 46 Doppelseiten Illustrationen, Karten |
| ISBN: | 9783963270406 |
Internformat
MARC
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Final reports of the Syrian-German excavations at Tell el-ʿAbd |n 3 |p Small objects and environmental studies |c ed. by Uwe Finkbeiner |
| 264 | 1 | |a Münster |b Ugarit-Verl. |c 2019 | |
| 264 | 1 | |a Münster |b Zaphon |c 2019 | |
| 300 | |a XIV, 247 Seiten, 46 Doppelseiten |b Illustrationen, Karten | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
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| 490 | 0 | |a Altertumskunde des Vorderen Orients |v 16 | |
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| 688 | 7 | |a Syrien, alter Orient, historisch |0 (DE-2581)TH000003419 |2 gbd | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804179747832332288 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Table of contents List of figures, tables and plates........................................................................................................................... xi Abbreviations....................................................................................................................................................... xv Editor’s preface................................................................................................................................................... xvii Acknowledgements..............................................................................................................................................xix 1. Introduction (Uwe Finkbeiner/Paola Sconzo)..................................................................... 1 1.1 The excavations at Tell el-‘Abd (P Sconzo)........................................................................................... 1 1.1.1 Site topography ................................................................................................................................... 1 1.1.2 History of excavations...........................................................................................................................1 1.1.3 Excavation procedures.......................................................................................................................... 5 1.1.4 Third millennium stratigraphy and architecture: a short outline..........................................................5 1.1.4.1 The town wall and the North Gate (Area
I)...............................................................................5 1.1.4.2 Buildings A and В...................................................................................................................... 6 1.1.4.3 The residential quarter of Area III............................................................................................. 7 1.1.4.4 The Area II levels...................................................................................................................... 9 1.1.5 The Periodization EME 1 - EME 6 (U. Finkbeiner)...................................................................... 11 1.2 Structure of the volume (U. Finkbeiner)............................................................................................. 11 1.2.1 General..................................................................................................................................................11 1.2.2 The chapters of part I, the “Small Objects”....................................................................................... 12 1.2.3 The chapters of part II, “Environmental Studies”, the “General Bibliography” and the “Appendices”......................................................................................................................................... 12 PART I. Small Objects................................................................................................................................... 13 2. Sealings (Candida
Felli)........................................................................................................... 15 2.1 2.2 Catalogue..................................................................................................................................................15 Summary....................................................................................................................................................19 3. Anthropomorphic figurines (Ferhan Sakal)....................................................................... 21 3.1 Handmade figurines from the 3rd millennium B.C................................................................................ 21 3.1.1 TypeMEFTAOl...................................................................................................................................22 3.1.2 Type MEFT A 02...................................................................................................................................22 3.1.2.1 Type MEFT A 02 Figurines with “diadem”.............................................................................25 3.1.2.2 Type MEFT A 02 Figurine with “flat headpiece” (PI. 4c).........................................................27 3.1.2.3 Type MEFT A 02 Figurines with “conical headdress”............................................................ 28 3.1.2.4 Type MEFT A 02 Figurines with “crown”............................................................................... 28 3.1.2.5 Type MEFT A 02 Body
fragments........................................................................................... 29 3.1.3 Type MEFT A03.................................................................................................................................40 3.2 Figurines that were completely or partially madein the mould............................................................. 41 3.3 Figurines that could not be assigned......................................................................................................42 3.4 Figurines that have not been treated........................................................................................................43
viii Table of contents 4. Animal figurines, model vehicles, rattles and architecture models (Alexander Pruss)...................................................................................................................................49 4.1 Animal figurines .................................................................................................................................... 49 4.1.1 Cattle figurines..................................................................................................................................... 50 4.1.2 Equid figurines..................................................................................................................................... 57 4.1.3 Sheep figurines..................................................................................................................................... 58 4.1.4 Goat figurines....................................................................................................................................... 59 4.1.5 Hedgehog (?) figurine .........................................................................................................................60 4.1.6 Camel figurine....................................................................................................................................... 60 4.1.7 Undetermined quadruped figurines...................................................................................................... 60 4.1.8 Bird
figurines......................................................................................................................................... 62 4.2 Model vehicles..........................................................................................................................................63 4.3 Vehicle wheels and lentoid discs............................................................................................................ 65 4.3.1 Wheels with clearly separated hub.................................................................................................... 65 4.3.2 Wheels with thickened hub................................................................................................................ 66 4.3.3 Lentoid discs with central piercing ..................................................................................................68 4.4 Rattles........................................................................................................................................................ 69 4.5 Architecture models................................................................................................................................. 70 5. Bone objects (Hermann Genz).......................................................................................................... 73 5.1 Decorated bone tubes............................................................................................................................... 73 5.2
Awls...........................................................................................................................................................75 5.3 Spatulae.................................................................................................................................................... 77 5.4 Pins/rods.................................................................................................................................................... 79 5.5 Spindle whorls..........................................................................................................................................80 5.6 Conclusions..............................................................................................................................................80 6. Metal 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 (Aaron Schmitt)......................................................................................................81 Pins and needles....................................................................................................................................... 81 Weapons....................................................................................................................................................83 Tools.......................................................................................................................................................... 83 Nails.......................................................................................................................................................... 84
Miscellaneous............................................................................................................................................84 7. Stone 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.5 7.6 7.7 7.8 7.9 7.10 7.11 7.12 objects objects (Uwe Finkbeiner)........................................................................................................ 87 Containers, fragment of a spoon.............................................................................................................. 87 Grinding stones and mortars.....................................................................................................................88 Pestles........................................................................................................................................................ 89 Spindle whorls..........................................................................................................................................90 Whetstone.................................................................................................................................................. 90 Pivotstones................................................................................................................................................90 Weights...................................................................................................................................................... 91 Gaming pieces, dice................................................................................................................................. 91
Sling stones................................................................................................................................................91 Round discs with holes (loom weights or net sinkers)...........................................................................92 Discs ........................................................................................................................................................93 Objects of various other shapes.............................................................................................................. 93 8. Baked and unbaked objects of clay (Uwe Finkbeiner).......................................................... 95 8.1 Vessels, lids, single sherds, stoppers and round discs...........................................................................95 8.1.1 Pots and bottles..................................................................................................................................... 95 8.1.2 Bowls and cups.......... ..........................................................................................................................96
Table of contents ix 8.1.3 Miniature vessels and tools................................................................................................................ 98 8.1.4 Lids with handle or as sieve.............................................................................................................. 99 8.1.5 Oil lamps............................................................................................................................................... 99 8.1.6 Single sherds....................................................................................................................................... 100 8.1.7 Spindle whorls, net sinkers and loom weights............................................................................... 101 8.1.8 Stoppers................................................................................................................................................103 8.1.8.1 Flat circular stoppers ...............................................................................................................103 8.1.8.2 Stoppers of various shapes...................................................................................................... 105 8.1.9 Round discs from potsherds and objects of other shapes.............................................................. 105 8.1.9.1 Discs......................................................................................................................................... 105 8.1.9.2 Pierced
discs............................................................................................................................. 108 8.1.9.3 Other objects of different shapes............................................................................................ 110 8.1.9.4 Unidentified objects................................................................................................................ 112 9. Jewellery (Uwe Finkbeiner).......................................................................................................... 115 9.1 9.2 9.3 Beads.................................................................................................................................................... 115 Rings........................................................................................................................................................ 117 Pendants..................................................................................................................................................118 PART II. Environmental Studies.................................................................................................................119 10. Archaeological (Susanne Wilhelm) 11. The in Burial 1 ............................................................................................................................... 121 and anthropological analysis of faunal remains of Syria (Monika Doll) Tell el-‘Abd. Subsistence in a Bronze Age settlement
...................................................................................................................123 11.1 Species composition............................................................................................................................... 123 11.2 Domestic species....................................................................................................................................132 11.2.1 Cattle (Bos taurus)............................................................................................................................. 132 11.2.1.1 Skeletal element distribution.................................................................................................. 132 11.2.1.2 Mortality pattern and body size.............................................................................................. 136 11.2.2 Sheep and goat (Ovis aries and Capra hircus)............................................................................. 137 11.2.2.1 Skeletal element distribution.................................................................................................. 138 11.2.2.2 Mortality pattern and body size..............................................................................................141 11.2.2.3 Bones used as raw material.................................................................................................... 144 11.2.3 Pig (Sus scrofa var. dom.).................................................................................................................146 11.2.4 Equids, Donkey (Equus
asinus)...................................................................................................... 147 11.2.5 Dog {Canis familiáris).....................................................................................................................151 11.2.6 Chicken {Gallus domesticas).......................................................................................................... 153 11.3 Wild species............................................................................................................................................153 11.3.1 Herbivores..........................................................................................................................................153 11.3.2 Carnivores..........................................................................................................................................156 11.4 Summary.................................................................................................................................................. 157 11.5 Measurements..........................................................................................................................................158 11.5.1 Cattle {Bos taurus)........................................................................................................................... 158 11.5.2 Camel (Camelus dromedarius).........................................................................................................160 11.5.3 Sheep (Ovis
aries)............................................................................................................................. 160 11.5.4 Goat (Capra hircus)......................................................................................................................... 162 11.5.5 Equids, Donkey {Equus asinus).......................................................................................................164 11.5.6 Gazelle (Gazella subgutturosa)........................................................................................................ 166
Table of contents x 12. Resource management at Tell el-‘Abd. Economic specialization despite or BECAUSE OF ENVIRONMENTAL LIMITATION? (SlMONE RIEHL).........................................................169 12.1 Introduction............................................................................................................................................169 12.2 Materials and methods........................................................................................................................... 170 12.2.1 Seed and chaff remains.....................................................................................................................170 12.2.2 Stable carbon isotope ratios from barley grains..............................................................................170 12.2.3 Phytoliths from sheep and goat coprolites................................................................................... 171 12.3 Results..................................................................................................................................................171 12.3.1 The crop remains............................................................................................................................. 171 12.3.2 Wild plant species........................................................................................................................... 171 12.3.3 Stable carbon isotopes in barley grains............................................................................................ 173 12.3.4 Sheep and goat
coprolites................................................................................................................. 174 12.4 Discussion................................................................................................................................................ 175 12.4.1 Agricultural systems in the Euphrates region..................................................................................175 12.4.2 Perspectives on marginality.............................................................................................................176 12.5 Conclusions............................................................................................................................................ 178 13. Charcoal remains from third millennium BC Tell el-‘Abd (Katleen Deckers) . 187 13.1 Introduction............................................................................................................................................ 187 13.2 The site and the samples......................................................................................................................... 188 13.3 Methods.................................................................................................................................................. 188 13.3.1 Results................................................................................................................................................ 189 13.4
Discussion................................................................................................................................................ 189 13.5 Conclusion.............................................................................................................................................. 190 14. On the Tell el-‘Abd radiocarbon chronology 15. Conclusion. Tell el-‘Abd through the ages (Katleen Deckers)........................... 193 (Uwe Finkbeiner)......................................195 Bibliography..................................................................................................................................................197 Abbreviations................................................................................................................................................197 References.................................................................................................................................................... 197 Appendices................................................................................................................................................ 213 Appendix A. Small objects by inventory-number..................................................................................... 215 Appendix B. Small objects by square and locus....................................................................................... 232 Catalogue and Plates 249
|
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| id | DE-604.BV045679941 |
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| indexdate | 2024-07-10T08:24:47Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9783963270406 |
| language | English |
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| physical | XIV, 247 Seiten, 46 Doppelseiten Illustrationen, Karten |
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| publisher | Ugarit-Verl. Zaphon |
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| spelling | Final reports of the Syrian-German excavations at Tell el-ʿAbd 3 Small objects and environmental studies ed. by Uwe Finkbeiner Münster Ugarit-Verl. 2019 Münster Zaphon 2019 XIV, 247 Seiten, 46 Doppelseiten Illustrationen, Karten txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Marru Band 5,2 Altertumskunde des Vorderen Orients 16 Ausgrabungen (DE-2581)TH000008164 gbd Syrien, alter Orient, historisch (DE-2581)TH000003419 gbd Deckers, Katleen aut Finkbeiner, Uwe 1942- (DE-588)133115461 edt (DE-604)BV041639247 3 Marru Band 5,2 (DE-604)BV044902737 5,2 Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=031063430&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Deckers, Katleen Final reports of the Syrian-German excavations at Tell el-ʿAbd Marru |
| title | Final reports of the Syrian-German excavations at Tell el-ʿAbd |
| title_auth | Final reports of the Syrian-German excavations at Tell el-ʿAbd |
| title_exact_search | Final reports of the Syrian-German excavations at Tell el-ʿAbd |
| title_full | Final reports of the Syrian-German excavations at Tell el-ʿAbd 3 Small objects and environmental studies ed. by Uwe Finkbeiner |
| title_fullStr | Final reports of the Syrian-German excavations at Tell el-ʿAbd 3 Small objects and environmental studies ed. by Uwe Finkbeiner |
| title_full_unstemmed | Final reports of the Syrian-German excavations at Tell el-ʿAbd 3 Small objects and environmental studies ed. by Uwe Finkbeiner |
| title_short | Final reports of the Syrian-German excavations at Tell el-ʿAbd |
| title_sort | final reports of the syrian german excavations at tell el ʿabd small objects and environmental studies |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=031063430&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
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