Vasily Grossman and the Soviet century:
If Vasily Grossman's 1961 masterpiece, Life and Fate, had been published during his lifetime, it would have reached the world together with Pasternak's Doctor Zhivago and before Solzhenitsyn's Gulag. But Life and Fate was seized by the KGB. When it emerged posthumously, decades later,...
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
New Haven ; London
Yale University Press
[2019]
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis Literaturverzeichnis Register // Gemischte Register |
| Zusammenfassung: | If Vasily Grossman's 1961 masterpiece, Life and Fate, had been published during his lifetime, it would have reached the world together with Pasternak's Doctor Zhivago and before Solzhenitsyn's Gulag. But Life and Fate was seized by the KGB. When it emerged posthumously, decades later, it was recognized as the War and Peace of the twentieth century. Always at the epicenter of events, Grossman (1905-1964) was among the first to describe the Holocaust and the Ukrainian famine. His 1944 article "The Hell of Treblinka" became evidence at Nuremberg. Grossman's powerful anti-totalitarian works liken the Nazis' crimes against humanity with those of Stalin. His compassionate prose has the everlasting quality of great art. Because Grossman's major works appeared after much delay we are only now able to examine them properly. Alexandra Popoff's authoritative biography illuminates Grossman's life and legacy |
| Beschreibung: | Literaturverzeichnis Seite 369-378 |
| Beschreibung: | xi, 395 Seiten, 15 ungezählte Seiten Tafeln Illustrationen |
| ISBN: | 9780300222784 9780300255379 |
Internformat
MARC
| LEADER | 00000nam a2200000 c 4500 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | BV045536808 | ||
| 003 | DE-604 | ||
| 005 | 20221007 | ||
| 007 | t | ||
| 008 | 190401s2019 a||| |||| 00||| eng d | ||
| 020 | |a 9780300222784 |c hbk. |9 978-0-300-22278-4 | ||
| 020 | |a 9780300255379 |c pbk. |9 978-0-300-25537-9 | ||
| 035 | |a (OCoLC)1102430257 | ||
| 035 | |a (DE-599)BVBBV045536808 | ||
| 040 | |a DE-604 |b ger |e rda | ||
| 041 | 0 | |a eng | |
| 049 | |a DE-12 |a DE-M352 |a DE-473 |a DE-11 |a DE-19 |a DE-20 | ||
| 084 | |a OST |q DE-12 |2 fid | ||
| 084 | |a KK 4534 |0 (DE-625)77559:11643 |2 rvk | ||
| 084 | |a c 78.1 |2 ifzs | ||
| 084 | |a n 65.2 |2 ifzs | ||
| 084 | |a l 67 |2 ifzs | ||
| 100 | 1 | |a Popoff, Alexandra |e Verfasser |0 (DE-588)1049833945 |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Vasily Grossman and the Soviet century |c Alexandra Popoff |
| 264 | 1 | |a New Haven ; London |b Yale University Press |c [2019] | |
| 264 | 4 | |c © 2019 | |
| 300 | |a xi, 395 Seiten, 15 ungezählte Seiten Tafeln |b Illustrationen | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 500 | |a Literaturverzeichnis Seite 369-378 | ||
| 520 | 3 | |a If Vasily Grossman's 1961 masterpiece, Life and Fate, had been published during his lifetime, it would have reached the world together with Pasternak's Doctor Zhivago and before Solzhenitsyn's Gulag. But Life and Fate was seized by the KGB. When it emerged posthumously, decades later, it was recognized as the War and Peace of the twentieth century. Always at the epicenter of events, Grossman (1905-1964) was among the first to describe the Holocaust and the Ukrainian famine. His 1944 article "The Hell of Treblinka" became evidence at Nuremberg. Grossman's powerful anti-totalitarian works liken the Nazis' crimes against humanity with those of Stalin. His compassionate prose has the everlasting quality of great art. Because Grossman's major works appeared after much delay we are only now able to examine them properly. Alexandra Popoff's authoritative biography illuminates Grossman's life and legacy | |
| 600 | 1 | 7 | |a Grossman, Vasilij |d 1905-1964 |0 (DE-588)118958356 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
| 653 | 1 | |a Grossman, Vasiliĭ | |
| 653 | 1 | |a Grossman, Vasiliĭ | |
| 653 | 0 | |a Authors, Russian / 20th century / Biography | |
| 653 | 0 | |a Jewish authors / Soviet Union / Biography | |
| 653 | 0 | |a Dissenters / Soviet Union / Biography | |
| 653 | 0 | |a Authors, Russian | |
| 653 | 0 | |a Dissenters | |
| 653 | 0 | |a Jewish authors | |
| 653 | 2 | |a Soviet Union | |
| 653 | 4 | |a 1900-1999 | |
| 653 | 6 | |a Biography | |
| 655 | 7 | |0 (DE-588)4006804-3 |a Biografie |2 gnd-content | |
| 689 | 0 | 0 | |a Grossman, Vasilij |d 1905-1964 |0 (DE-588)118958356 |D p |
| 689 | 0 | |5 DE-604 | |
| 856 | 4 | 2 | |m Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment |q application/pdf |u http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=030920810&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |3 Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| 856 | 4 | 2 | |m Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment |q application/pdf |u http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=030920810&sequence=000003&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |3 Literaturverzeichnis |
| 856 | 4 | 2 | |m Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment |q application/pdf |u http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=030920810&sequence=000005&line_number=0003&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |3 Register // Gemischte Register |
| 940 | 1 | |n oe | |
| 940 | 1 | |q BSB_NED_20190828 | |
| 999 | |a oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-030920810 | ||
| 942 | 1 | 1 | |c 809 |e 22/bsb |f 0904 |g 947.08 |
| 942 | 1 | 1 | |c 907.2 |e 22/bsb |f 0904 |g 947.08 |
Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804179499546312704 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents Preface and Acknowledgments Introduction 1. In the Town of Berdichev ix i 7 2. From Science to Literature and Politics 29 3. Facts on the Ground: The Donbass 50 4. Great Expectations 66 5. The Dread New World 85 6. The Inevitable War 105 7.1941 115 8. The Battle of Stalingrad 128 9. Arithmetic of Brutality 152 10. A Soviet Tolstoy 184 11. Toward Life and Fate 213 12. The Novel 236 13. An Unrepentant Heretic 255 14. Everything Flows 279 15. Keep My Words Forever 298
Vili CONTENTS Epilogue 317 Notes 327 Bibliography 369 Index 379 Illustrations follow page 114
Bibliography Archival Collections Russian State Archive of Literature and Art (RGALI), Moscow F. 613—State Literary Publishing House F. 618֊Znamya magazine F. 631—The Union of Soviet Writers F. ιηοχ—Novy mir magazine F. 1710—Vasily Grossman F. 2863~Alexander Bek F. 3112—Alexander N. Stepanov V. I. Dahl State Museum of the History of Russian Literature (Russian State Literary Museum), Moscow F. 76—Vasily Grossman Fyodor Guber’s private archive Maria Karpova’s (Loboda) private archive Ekaterina Korotkova-Grossman’s private archive Elena Makarova’s private archive Kornely Zelinsky’s private archive Primary Sources Ehrenburg, Ilya, and Vasily Grossman, eds. The Complete Black Book ofRussian Jewry. Translated by John Glad and James Lavine. New Brunswick, NJ: Transaction, 2002. Grossman, Vasily. “Alexander Roskin.” RGALI, 1702/2/933. ---------- . An Armenian Sketchbook. Translated by Robert Chandler and Elizabeth Chandler. New York: New York Review Books, 2013. ---------- . “Berdichev ne v shutku, a vser’yoz.” Ogonyok 51—52 (1929)· ---------- . Esli veriťpifagoreitsam. Znamya 7 (1946). 369
370 BIBLIOGRAPHY ---------- . Everything Flows. Translated by Robert Chandler and Elizabeth Chan dler. New York: New York Review Books, 2009. —-------- . Glückauf. Moscow: Sovetskij pisateľ, 1935. ---------- . Gody voiny. Moscow: OGIZ, 1946. ---------- . Gody voiny. Biblioteka zhurnala Znamya. Moscow: Pravda, 1989. ---------- . Life and Fate. Translated by Robert Chandler. New York: Harper and Row, 1985. ---------- . “Na rubezhe voiny і mira.” Znamya 7 (1945). ---------- . “Pis’ma Lipkinu.” Znamya 6 (2016). ---------- . The Road: Stories, Journalism, and Essays. Translated by Robert Chandler, Elizabeth Chandler with Olga Mukovnikova. New York: New York Review Books, 2010. ---------- . “The Safety Inspector.” In Great Soviet Short Stories, translated by Sam Driver. New York: Dell, 1962. ---------- . Sobrante sochinenij. 4 vols. Moscow: Agraf, 1998. ---- ----- . Stepan Kolchugin. 2 vols. Moscow: Sovetskij pisateľ, 1947. ---------- . “Ukraina bez evreev.” RGALI, 618/14/355. ---------- . Vsyo techyot.. . Povesti, rasskay, ocherki. Moscow: Eksmo, 2010. ---------- . Zapravoe delo. Moscow: Voenizdat, 1954. ---------- . Za pravoe deio. Moscow: Sovetskij pisateľ, 1989. ---------- . Zhipt ìsud’ba. Moscow: Slovo, 1999. Secondary Sources Adamova-Sliozberg, Olga. Put. Moscow: Vozvrashchenie, 2002. Aleichem, Sholom. Favorite Tales of Skolom Aleichem. Translated by Julius Butwin and Frances Butwin. New York: Avenei Books, 1983. Altman, Ilya, and Joshua Rubenstein, eds. The Unknown Black Book: The Holo caust in the German-Occupied Soviet Territories. Translated by Christopher Morris and
Joshua Rubenstein. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 2008. Andronikashvili-Pilnyak, Boris. “Dva izgoya, dva muchenika: Boris Pilnyak і Evgeny Zamyatin.” Znamya 9 (1994). Anninskij, Lev. “Mirozdan’e Vasiliya Grossmana.” Drurjiba narodov 10 (1988). Applebaum, Anne. Gulag: A Hutory. New York: Doubleday, 2003. ---------- . Red Famine: Stalins War on Ukraine. Toronto: Signal, 2017. Arad, Yitzhak. Belwee, Sobibor, Treblinka: The Operation Reinhard Death Camps. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1987. ---------- . The Holocaust in the Soviet Union. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press; Jerusalem: Yad Vashem, 2009.
BIBLIOGRAPHY 37I Baklanov, Grigory. Sobrante sochinenij. 5 vois. St. Petersburg: Propaganda, 2003. Beevor, Antony. Stalingrad. The Fateful Siege, 1942—41· London: Penguin Books, Ī999- ----------, ed. A Writer at War: Vasily Grossman with the Red Army 1941—1945. Translated by Anthony Beevor and Luba Vinogradova. London: Harvill, 2005. Berzer, Anna. Proshchanie. Moscow: Kniga, 1990. Bit-Yunan, Yuri, and David Feldman. Vasily Grossman v ţerkale literaturnyh intrig. Moscow: Forum, 2015. Björkegren, Hans, Alexandr Solzenitsyn: A Biography. Translated by Kaarina Eneberg. New York: Third Press, 1972. The Black Book: The Naņ Crime against the JewLh People. New York: Jewish Black Book Committee, 1946. Bocharov, Anatoly. “Bolevye zony.” Oktyabr’2 (1988). ----------. “Pravoe delo Vasiliya Grossmana.” Oktyabr’ 1 (1988). ----------. Vasily Grossman: Zhfn, ’ tvorchestvo, sud’ba. Moscow: Sovetskij pisateľ, 1990. Boll, Heinrich. Sóbrame sochinenij. 5 vols. Moscow: Hudozhestvennaya litera tura, 1996. Borshchagovsky, Alexander. “Obvinyaetsya krov,’” Novy mir io (1993). Brent, Jonathan, and Vladimir Naumov. Stalin’s Last Crime: the Plot against Jewish Doctors, 1948—1953. New York: HarperCollins, 2003. Bulgakov, Mikhail. A Dead Man’s Memoir. A Theatrical Novel. Translated by Andrew Bromfield. London: Penguin Books, 2007. Bullock, Alan. Hitler and Stalin: ParallelLives. Toronto: McClelland and Stewart, 1993. Bullock, David. The Russian Civil War, 1918—22. Oxford: Osprey, 2008. Calusio, Maurizia, Anna Krasnikova, and Pietro Tosco, eds. Grossman Studies: The Legacy ofa Contemporary Classic.
Milan: EDUCat, 2016. Chekhov, A, P. Polnoe sobrante sochinenij іpisem. 17 vols. Moscow: Nauka, 1987. Chukovsky, Korney. Diary, 1901—1969. Translated by Michael Henry Heim. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1991. Cohen, Stephen. Bukharin and the Bolshevik Revolution: A Political Biography, 1888—1938. New York: Vintage Books, 1975. Conquest, Robert. The Great Terror: A Reassessment. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2008. ----------. The Harvest of Sorrow: Soviet Collectivisation and the Terror-Famine. New York: Oxford University Press, 1986.
372 BIBLIOGRAPHY ---------- . Reflections on a Ravaged Century. New York: Norton, 2000. ---------- . Tyrants and Typewriters: Communiqués from the Struggle for Truth. Lexington, MA: Lexington Books, 1985. Courtois, Stéphane et al. The Black Book of Communism: Crimes, Terror, Repres sion. Translated by Jonathan Murphy and Mark Kramer. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1999. Curtis, J.A.E. Manuscripts Don’t Burn: Mikhail Bulgakov, A Life in Letters and Diaries. London: Bloomsbury, 1991. Daniel, Alexander, and Arseny Roginsky. “Arestu podlezhat zheny.” In Uqnitsy “Аіфіга”: Spisok qhenshchin qaklyuchennyh Akmolinskogo і drugih otdelenij Kariaga. Moscow: Zven’ya, 2003. Dawisha, Karen. Putins Kleptocracy: Who Owns Russia. New York: Simon and Schuster, 2014. Dedkov, Igor. “Zhizn’ protiv suďby.” Novy mir n (1988). Demidov, Georgy. Ot rassveta do sumerek: Vospominaniya i raqdum’ya rovesníka veka. Moscow: Vozvrashchenie, 2014. Dobrenko, Evgeny. Political Economy of Socialist Realism. New Haven: Yale University Press, 2007. Dolmatovsky, E. A. Ochevidets: Kniga dokumental’nyh rasskaqov 0 fliipii avtora і ego sovremennikov vXXveke, vsovetskoe vremya. Nizhnij Novgorod: DEKOM, 2014. Dostoevsky, Anna. Dostoevsky: Reminiscences. Translated by Beatrice Stillman. New York: Liveright, 1975. Dwork, Deborah, and Robert Jan Van Pelt. Flightfrom the Reich: Refugee Jews, 1933—1946. New York: Norton, 2012. Ehrenburg, Ilya. Lyudi, gody, փկո ’. In Vospominaniya. 3 vols. Moscow: Sovetskij pisateľ, 1990. ---------- . Memoirs, 1921—1941. Translated by Tatania Shebunina and Yvonne Kapp. Cleveland:
World Publishing, 1964. ---------- . Sobrante sochinenij. 9 vols. Moscow: Hudozhestvennaya literatura, 1962—67. ---------- . The War, 1941—45Art Men, Years, Life, translated by Tatania Shebunina and Yvonne Kapp. London: Macgibbon and Kee, 1964. Ehrenburg, Ilya, and Konstantin Simonov. In One Newspaper: A Chronicle of Unforgettable Years. Translated by Anatol Kagan. New York: Sphinx, 1985. Elina, Nina. Vasily Grossman. Jerusalem, 1994. Ellis, Frank. Vasily Grossman: The Genesis and Evolution of a Russian Heretic. Oxford: Berg, 1994.
BIBLIOGRAPHY 373 Ellman, Michael. “Stalin and the Soviet Famine of 1932—33 Revisited.” EuropeAsia Studies 4 (2007). Erickson, Ljubica, and Mark Erickson, eds. Russia: War, Peace and Diplomacy: Essays in Honour ofJohn Erickson. London: Weidenfeld and Nicolson, 2005. Etkind, Efim. “Zhizn’ і sud’ba knigi.” Vremya і ту 101 (1988). Fitzpatrick, Sheila. The Russian Revolution. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1994. Freese, Barbara. Coal: A Human History. New York: Penguin Books, 2003. Freidin, Gregory, ed. The Enigma of Isaak Babel: Biography, Hutory, Context. Stanford: Stanford University Press, 2009. Frezinsky, Boris. Pisateli і sovetskie vofidi. Moscow: Ellis Lak, 2008. Fritzsche, Peter. Life and Death in the Third Reich. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2008. Garrard, Carol, and John Garrard. The Bones ofBerdichev: The Life and Fate of Vasily Grossman. New York: Free Press, 1996. Gessen, Masha. The Future Is History: How Totalitarianism Reclaimed Russia. New York: Riverhead Books, 2017. Geyer, Michael, and Sheila Fitzpatrick. Stalinům and Nazism Compared. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2009. Ginzburg, Evgenia. Within the Whirlwind. Translated by Ian Boland. New York: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, 1981. Gorelik, Gennady. “The Top-Secret Life of Lev Landau,” 1997. https://www. scribd.com/document/167244875/The-Top-Secret-Life-of-Lev-Landau. Accessed April 28, 2018. Gorky, Maxim. Sobrante sochinenij. 30 vols. Moscow: Goslitizdat, 1955. Goryaeva, Tatyana. Politicheskaya tsenpura v SSSR, 1913—1991. Moscow: ROSSPEN, 2009. Guber, Fyodor. Pamyať іpis’ma. Moscow: Probel,
2007. Hamm, Michael. Kiev: A Portrait. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1993. Hellbeck, Jochen. Stalingrad: The City That Defeated the Third Reich. New York: Public Affairs, 2015. Jones, Michael. Stalingrad: How the Red Army Triumphed. Barnsley: Pen and Sword, 2007. Kershaw, Ian, and Moshe Lewin, eds. Stalinism and Nazism: Dictatorships in Comparison. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1997. Khlevniuk, Oleg. The Hutory of the Gulag: From Collectivisation to the Great Terror. Translated by Vadim Staklo. New Haven: Yale University Press, 2004.
374 BIBLIOGRAPHY ---------- . Stalin: New Biography of a Dictator. Translated by Nora Seligman Favorov. New Haven: Yale University Press, 2015. Khrushchev, Nikita. Memoirs of Nikita Khrushchev. 3 vols. Edited by Sergei Khrushchev. Translated by George Shriver. University Park: Pennsylvania State University Press, 2004—2007. ------------- . Khrushchev Remembers: The Last Testament. Edited and translated by Strobe Talbott. Boston: Little, Brown, 1974. Kling, Darya. Tvorchestvo Vasilija Grossmana v kontekste literaturnoi kritiki. Moscow: Dom-muzei Mariny Tsvetaevoi, 20x2. Kopelev, Lev. The Education ofa True Believer. Translated by Gary Kern. New York: Harper and Row, 1980. ------------- . To Be Preserved Forever. Translated by Anthony Austin. Philadelphia: J. B. Lippincott, 1977. Korotkova-Grossman, Ekaterina. Vospominaniya: Rasskœybes vymysla. Moscow: Novyi hronograf, 2014. Kotkin, Stephen. Stalin: Paradoxes of Power, 1898—1928. Vol. i. New York: Penguin, 2014. Kowalski, Ronald. The Bolshevik Party in Conflict: The Left Communut Opposi tion of1918. London: Macmillan, 1991. Kozlov, V. Nefvestnyi SSSR: Protivostoyanie naroda i vlasti, 1953—1985. Moscow: Olma-Press, 2006. Laqueur, Walter, and Judith Tydor Baumei, eds. The Holocaust Encyclopedia. New Haven: Yale University Press, 2001. Lazarev, Lazar. “Duh svobody.” Znamya 9 (1988). ------------- . Zapiski poļhilogo cheloveka: Kniga vospominanij. Moscow: Vremya, 2005. Lieven, Dominic. Nicholas II, Emperor ofAll the Russias. London: John Murray, I993Lipkin, Semyon. Kvadriga. Moscow: Knizhnyi sad—Agraf, 1997. ------------- .
ZhİUi’іsud’ba Vasilija Grossmana. Moscow: Kniga, 1990. Lyandres, Semion. The Fall of Tsarism: Untold Stories ofthe February 191y Revo lution. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2013. MacKenzie, David, and Michael Curran. A History ofRussia, the Soviet Union, and Beyond. London: West/Wadsworth, 1999. Mandel, David. The Petrograd Workers and the Soviet Seizure ofPower: From the July Days 191y to July 1918. London: Macmillan, 1984. Mandelstam, Nadezhda. Hope Abandoned. Translated by Max Hayward. New York: Atheneum, 1974.
BIBLIOGRAPHY 375 ----------. Hope against Hope. Translated by Max Hayward. New York: Modern Library, 1999. Mandelstam, Osip. Journey to Armenia. Translated by Sidney Monas. San Fran cisco: George F. Ritchie, 1979. --------- . The Noue of Time: The Prose of Osip Mandelstam. Translated by Clar ence Brown. San Francisco: North Point, 1986. ----------. Sochineniya. 2 vols. Moscow: Khudozhestvennaya literatura, 1990. Markish, Shimon. Na evreiskie temy: Prìmer Vasiliya Grossmana. 2 vols. Jerusalem: Biblioteka—Aliya, 1985. Mawdsley, Evan. The Russian Civil War. Edinburgh: Birlinn, 2011. Meir, Natan M. Kiev, Jewish Metropolis: A History. Bloomington: Indiana Univer sity Press, 2010. The Memoirs of Count Witte. Translated by Sydney Harcave. London: M. E. Sharpe, 1990. Merridale, Catherine. “Stalin’s Order No. 227: ‘Not a Step Back,’” July 28, 2011. http://www.thehistoryreader.com/modern-history/stalins-order-227step-back/. Accessed April 28, 2018. Montefiore, Simon Sebag. Stalin: The Court ofthe Red Tsar. London: Weidenfeld and Nicolson, 2003. Mossman, Elliot, ed. The Correspondence ofBom Pasternak and Olga Freidenberg, 1910-1954. Translated by Elliot Mossman and Margaret Wettlin. New York: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, 1982. Nekrasov, Viktor. “Vas. Grossman.” In Victor Nekrasov vfifniivpis’mah. Moscow: Sovetskij pisateľ, 1971. ----------. Zapuki levaki. Frankfurt: Posev, 1976. Novikova, Irina. O stat’e G. Kalihmana ‘Vasily Grossman, pisateľ i chelovek.’” Раппуor 4 (2011). Nyurnbergskij protsess: voennye prestupleniya i prestupleniya protiv chelovechnosti. 8 vols. Moscow:
Gosudarstvennoe izdatel’stvo yuridicheskoi literatury, 1958. Ortenberg, David. God 1942. Moscow: Politizdat, 1988. ----------. Iyun ’֊ dekabr ’ sorok pervogo. Moscow: Sovetskij pisateľ, 1984. ---------- . Sorok tretij. Moscow: Politizdat, 1991. ----------. Vremya ne vlastno: Pisateli na voine. Moscow: Sovetskij pisateľ, 1979. Pennington, Reina. “Women and the Battle of Stalingrad.” In Russia·. War, Peace and Diplomacy. Essays in Honour ofJohn Erickson, edited by Ljubica Erickson and Mark Erickson. London: Weidenfeld and Nicolson, 2004. Poltorak, A. I. Nyurnbergskij epilog. Moscow: Voenizdat, 1965.
37б BIBLIOGRAPHY Pringle, Peter. The Murder ofNikolai Vavilov: The Story of Stalin’s Persecution of One ofthe Great Scientůts ofthe Twentieth Century. New York: Simon and Schuster, 2008. Radkey, Oliver. Russia Goes to the Polls: The Election to the All-Russian Constit uent Assembly, 191y. Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1989. Rajchman, Chil. Treblinka: A Survivor’s Memory, 1942—1943. Translated by Solon Beinfeld. London: Maclehose, 2011. Rayfield, Donald. Stalin and Hú Hangmen: An Authoritative Portrait ofa Tyrant and Those Who Served Him. London: Viking, 2004. Redlich, Shimon. War, Holocaust and Stalinism: A Documented Hutory oftheJewish Anti-Fascist Committee in the USSR. Luxembourg: Harwood Academic, 1995. Reeder, Roberta. Anna Akhmatova: Poet and Prophet. New York: Picador USA, 1994- Robin, Régine. Socialist Reálům: An Impossible Aesthetic. Translated by Cath erine Porter. Stanford: Stanford University Press, 1992. Ro’i, Yaacov, ed .Jews andJewůh Life in Russia and the Soviet Union. Ilford, UK: Frank Cass, 1995. Roskina, Natalya. Chetyre glavy: կ literaturnyh vospominanij. Paris: YMCAPress, 1980. Rubenstein, Joshua. The Last Days ofStalin. New Haven: Yale University Press, 2016. ---------- . “The Night of the Murdered Poets,” 1997. http://web.archive.org/ web/20070827145945/http://www.joshuarubenstein.com/stalinsecret/ intro.html. Accessed April 28, 2018. ---------- . Tangled Loyalties: The Life and Times of Ilya Ehrenburg. New York: Basic Books, 1996. Rubenstein, Joshua, and Vladimir Naumov, eds. Stalin’s Secret Pogrom: The Postwar Inquůition of the Jewůh Anti-
Fascůt Committee. Translated by Laura Esther Wolfson. New Haven: Yale University Press, 2005. Sakharov, Andrei. Memoirs. Translated by Richard Lourie. New York: Knopf, 1990- Sands, Philippe. East West Street: On the Origins of “Genocide ” and “Crimes against Humanity.” New York: Knopf, 2016. Sarnov, Benedikt. Imperiya fa. Sud’bypůatelei. Moscow: Novaya gazeta, 2011. Segev, Tom. Simon Wiesenthal: The Life andLegends. New York: Doubleday, 2010. Service, Robert. Trotsky: A Biography. Cambridge, MA: Belknap Press, Harvard University Press, 2009. Shalamov, Varlam. Kolymskie rasska^y, stikhotvoreniya. Moscow: Slovo, 2000.
BIBLIOGRAPHY 377 Sharov, Alexander. “Iz vospominanij о Vasilii Grossmane.” In Okoyom: Povesti, vospominaniya. Moscow: Sovetskij pisateľ, 1990. Shentalinsky, Vitaly. Arrested Voices: Resurrecting the Disappeared Writers ofthe Soviet Union. Translated by John Crowfoot. New York: Free Press, 1993. Shifman, M., ed. Physics in a Mad World. Translated by James Manteith. Hack ensack, NJ: World Scientific, 2016. Shrayer, Maxim, ed. An Anthology ofJewish-Russian Literature: Two Centuries of Dual Identity in Prose and Poetry. Armonk, NY: M. E. Sharpe, 2007. Sisir, Kumar Das, ed. The English Writings ofRabindranath Tagore. New Delhi: Sahitya Academi, 1994. Slezkine, Yuri. The House of Government: A Saga of the Russian Revolution. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2017. --------- . The Jewish Century. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2004. Snyder, Timothy. Bloodlands: Europe between Hitler and Stalin. New York: Basic Books, 2010. Solzhenitsyn, Alexander. “Dilogiya Vasiliya Grossmana.” Novy mir 8 (2003). --------- . Invisible Allies. Translated by Alexis Klimoff and Michael Nicholson. Washington, DC: Counterpoint, 1995. --------- . The Oak and the Calf. Translated by Harry Willetts. London: Collins and Harvill, 1980. Stangneth, Bettina. Eichmann Before Jerusalem: The Unexamined Life ofa Mass Murderer. Translated by Ruth Martin. London: Bodley Head, 2014. Surits, Gedda. “Neliteraturnye druz’ya. Iz vospominanij.” Dialog 2 (1997—98). Svirsky, Grigory. “Vosem’ minut svobody.” Grani 136 (1985). Taratuta, Yevgeniya. “Chestnaya zhizn’ і tyazhkaya sud’ba.” Ogonyok 40 (1987).
----------. Kniga vospominanij. Moscow: Yanus, 2001. Tvardovsky, Alexander. Dnevnik: 1950-1959. Moscow: Prozaik, 2013. ----------. Novomirskij dnevnik: 1961—1966. 2 vols. Moscow: Prozaik, 2009. ----------. “Ya v svoyu hodil ataku ...” Dnevniki. Pis ma. 1941—1945. Moscow: Vagrius, 2005. Voinovich, Vladimir. Avtoportret: Roman moei փքա. Moscow: Eksmo, 2010. ----------. “Zhizn’ і sud’ba Vasiliya Grossmana i ego romana.” Posev ii (1984). Waife-Goldberg, Marie. My Father, Skolom Aleichem. New York: Simon and Schuster, 1968. Wiernik, Yankei. A Year in Treblinka. N ew York: American Representation of the General Workers’ Union of Poland, 194y http://www.zchor.org/treblink/ wiernik.htm#chapteri. Accessed April 28, 2018.
378 BIBLIOGRAPHY Wiesel, Elie. Souls on Fire. Translated by Marion Wiesel. New York: Random House, 1972. Yakovlev, Alexander. A Century of Violence in Soviet Russia. Translated by Anthony Austin. New Haven: Yale University Press, 2002. Yampolsky, Boris. “Poslednyaya vstrecha s Vasiliem Grossmanom.” Kontinent 8 (1976). Yedlin, Tovah. Maxim Gorky: A Political Biography. London: Westport, 1999. Zabolotsky, Nikita. The Life ofZabolotsky. Translated by R. R. Milner-Gulland and C. G. Bearne. Cardiff: University of Wales Press, 1994. Zabolotsky, Nikolai. “Istoria moego zaklyucheniya.” http://www.lib.ru/ POEZIQ/ZABOLOCKIJ/istoriya.txt. Accessed April 28,2018. Zaks, Boris. “Nemnogo o Grossmane.” Kontinent 52 (2013). Zemtsov, Ilya. Encyclopedia ofSoviet Life. New Brunswick: Transaction, 1991. Zola, Émile. Germinal. Translated by Peter Collier. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1993. Zweig, Stefan. The World ofYesterday. Translated by Anthea Bell. Lincoln: Univer sity of Nebraska Press, 2009.
Index In this index “VG” stands for Vasiiy Grossman. Abakumov, Victor, 207 Abez’ settlement, 228 Adamova-Sliozberg, Olga: The Path, 231-32 Agapov, Boris, 197 agricultural policies. See collectivization; grain requisitioning Akhmadulina, Bella, 303 Akhmatova, Anna, 186-87,227 շ86; “Requiem,” 326 Aleichem, Sholem, 8,10 Alexander II, 8, 37 Alexander III, 9—10, 21 Alexandra, Empress, 21—22 All-Russian Electoral Commission, 24 Almaz, Nadya (cousin), 41-43,61-63,07-69, 71,77, IOI Altman, Johann, 187-88 Amnon, Aisenshtadt, 168 Ananiev, Anatoly, 312 Anninskij, Lev, 313 anti-Semitism: in Armenia, 262; Beilis affair and, 20-21; blood libel, 20; Fadeev and, 202; Gorky on, 75—76; Hitler and, 114; Life and Fate censorship and, 312; during Russian Civil War, 26; in Russian Empire, 9—12, 20—21; Russian Jews unaware of Nazi, 117; in Soviet Union, 3—4,21,156-58, 191,194,196, 209,218,253,267,320; Stalin and, 3,156—57, 208—9, շււ-ւշ· See aho Holocaust Antokolsky, Pavel, 306 Applebaum, Anne, 295 RedFamine: Stalins IVar on Ukraine, 6 Arad, Yitzhak, 343П10 Aramilev, Ivan, 209 Arendt, Hannah, 244—45,321—22,358—59Ո8 Armenia, 260—67 Askoldov, Alexander, 313 Astrakhan, Nadya exiled to, 69,101 Auschwitz, Ю7,122,318,321 Babadzhanian, Hamazasp, Soviet Chief Marshal of the armored troops; war heroics of, 133 Babel, Isaak, 14,64,65,74—76,85,86,92,95—98 Babel, Nathalie, 86 Babi Yar (1941), 160 Baklanov, Grigory: “The War,” 105,307 Bakunin, Mikhail, 12-13 Baranov, Victor, 61, 358Ո69 Barrikady factory defense (1942), 143՜44 Battle of Berlin (1945), 180-81 Battle of Bialystok-Minsk (1941), 120 Battle of Kiev
(1918), 26 Batde of Kursk (1943), 158—59 Battle of Moscow (1941), 125—27 Battle of Stalingrad (1942), 135—46; Barrikady factory defense, 143—44; Chuikov’s headquarters destroyed, 142-43,147; Chuikov’s strategy in, 139-40; civilians in, Г37—38; German assault (Sept. 13), 139; heroism in Soviet defense, 143-45; Operation Uranus and, 145-47; significance of, 135; snipers in, 140—41,146; Soviet rivalry following, 151; supply and evacuation, 137—40,145,146; VG’s description of, 137; women’s role in, 136-37,139-40,145 379
38о Batyuk, Nikolai, 147-48 Beethoven, Ludwig van, 148,347Ո76 Begovaya village, 219,225,258,279,290 Beilis, Mendel, 20 Beilis affair, 19—21 Bek, Alexander, 181,209,306 Belomor (White Sea Canal), 88, 324 Benyash, Maria Savelievna (aunt), 25—26 Benyash, Yura (nephew), 195 Berdichev: commodities scarcity and, 112; German invasion and massacre of Jews, 114,117-18,166-67,343ШО, 349Ո50; Jewish life and culture in, 7—10,165—67, 343ШО, 349Ո50; liberation of, 165; during Russian Civil War, 26—27; Sukhumi compared to, 59; VG in, 14—17,27,58,70, 78,165-67; VG on, 7,9 Beria, Lavrenty: amnesty programs and, 216—17; arrest and execution of, 217—18; Bortnikov on, 325; JAC and, 204; Katyn Forest massacre and, 107; legacy in modern Russia, 325; Mandelstams and, 94; Soviet nuclear program and, 201—3; Stalin’s death and, 212,215; Zabolotsky and, 224 Beryozko, Georgy, 308 Berzer, Anna, 189,267,277,299—304 Bible, 248,263,265; references to, 147,156, 176-77,297 Big House, Leningrad (NKVD headquarters), 220—22 Bit-Yunan, Yuri, 340Ո41 Black Hundreds, 7,11,21 Blobel, Paul, German SS commander, 160 blood libel, 20 Bloody Sunday (Jan. 9,1905), 13 Bobruisk, Soviet liberation of, 168—70 Bobryshev, Vasily, 78,112 Boll, Heinrich, 247 Bölsche, Wilhelm, 31,331Ո7 Bolshevik Party: 1917 coup, 24—25,295-96; Jewish involvement in, 12; in Life and Fate, 240-44; Lozovsky and, 193; Menshevik split, 13; Old Bolsheviks, show trials of, 85, 89—90,101; Russian Civil War and, 26-27; VG on, 5 Bortnikov, Alexander, 325 bread lines, 61-62,70,103 Bredel, Willi, 65 INDEX Brest in World War II, 115-16 Brezhnev, Leonid,
262,273,280,313 Brodsky, Joseph, trial of (1964), 302-3, 312 Bronevoy, Leonid, 319—20 Bubennov, Mikhail, 201,204,205,211,308 Budyonny, Semyon, 26,74,75 Bukharin, Nikolai, 44,72,73,101,220, 241 Bulgakov, Mikhail, 31-33,63,66, 74,258; Master and Margarita, 305 Cairns, Andrew, 57 Catherine the Great, 8 Central Committee. See Communist Party policy Central Intelligence Agency (CIA), on Doctor Zhivago, 249 Chaadayev, Pyotr: PhilosophicalLetters, ЗЧ-І5 Chakovsky, Alexander, 209 Chandler, Robert, 311 Cheka (Bolshevik secret police), 24, 35, 245 Chekhov, Anatoly (sniper), 140-41 Chekhov, Anton: “Heartache,” 277; The Three Suters, 7 Cherkizovo, 35—36 Chernigovka (farm settlement), 102—3 Chernoutsan, Igor, 276 Chevola, Nikifor, 158 Chistopol, writers’ families evacuated to, 125—26,129 Chuikov, Vasily, General, 139—40,142,144, , 145,47,151 Chukotka, Loboda and Vera Ivanovna in, 102—4 Chukovsky, Korney, 88,219 Churchill, Winston, 115,247—48; The Second World War, 247—48 Ciano, Gian Galeazzo: The Ciano Diaries, 197 coal miners and coal mining: in army, 128; conditions of, 51-53,63; in Glückauf, 64—65; miners’ asthma, 52; propaganda and, 81—82; Stalin on, 51; in Stepan Kolchugin, 73; VG’s employment in, 5,50-5 5 Cold War: Doctor Zhivago and, 249; Life and Fate and, 250,256 collectivization: Chernigovka and, 102-3; n Everything Flows, 285,289, 292; German invasion and, 122-23; Kuban Cossacks and,
INDEX 290; m. Life and Fate, 240; methods and consequences of, 37,51,53-57,71,103; Perevai criticism of, 79; in “The Şistine Madonna,” 237; in Uzbekistan, 42; Tolstoyan communes sheltering farmers from, 40; Tvardovsky on, 309; in “A Young Woman and an Old Woman,” 99. See also famine Commissar (film), 313 Commission on the Rehabilitation of Victims of Political Repression, 320 communal apartments and living space, 69, 87,288-89 Communist Academy, 41 Communist International (Comintern), 42, 68, m Communist Party policy: anti-Semitism and, 156-57,164-65,184,188,212,253,320; The Black Book and, 190—91; Bronevoy on, 319; censorships, 55,62,121,158,161,178—79, 226,312; doctor’s plot and, 210—12,215-17; For the Right Cause and, 201—6; grain requisitioning and, 25,56—57,71,79,290, 291,293-94; ideological and cultural, 186-87,197,200-201,248,273,274,308, 321; indoctrination, 42—43,287—88,290-91; industrialization, 47—48,51—52,81—82; internal passports, 66—67; in Life and Fate, 243-44; Life and Fate suppressed by, 255-56,273-76,309,312; personal responsibility and, 117; political vs. criminal prisoners, 223; VG isolated by, 266,278; VG on, 198; war bulletins, 120. See aho collectivization concentration camps. See Gulag; specific camps Conquest, Robert: The Harvest ofSorrow, 6, 289—90,293—94 Constituent Assembly, national election for, 23-24 Constitutional Democratic Party, 22,24 crash collectivization. See collectivization Dachau, 122,225,239 Darenskaya, Natalya (nanny to stepsons), 87, 257,282 Datta, Dhirendra Mohan: The Philosophy of Mahatma Gandhi, 251 Daudet, Alphonse: Lettres
de mon moulin, 15 381 dehumanization: of Jews, 163,172,174, 176—77,292; of kulaks, 291-92; totalitarian regimes and, 296 Demidov, Georgy, 317—18 democracy: after 1917 Revolution, 22—24; VG on, 5,23,247 269,272-73 Department of Agitation and Propaganda, 191,201,273 Derikoy (village of Crimean Tatars), 112—13 de-Stalinization, 261—62,269, 286, 322—23 Dettmer, Tatiana, 317, 354Ո71 Dimitrijevic, Vladimir, 311 Dmitriev, Yuri, 324—25 “doctor’s plot,” 208—12,215—18,246,286,299 Doctor Zhivago (Pasternak), 2,248-50,254, 275 3°8 3։3 3։6 Dodin, Lev, 322 Dolmatovsky, Evgeny, 170-72,182,209 the Donbass: German invasion and, 122,154; in Glückauf 65,81—82; industrialization and, 47—48; in Stepan Kolchugin, 73; VG’s employment in, 46,49,50—55; VG’s father in, 40 Donetsk Institute of Pathology and Occupational Hygiene, 47,54—5 5 Doré, Gustave, 36 Dostoevsky, Fyodor, 188—89,237 շ64, 34 Duranty, Walter, 56—57 Ehrenburg, Ilya: The Black Book ofRussian Jewry and, 164-65,183,190; campaign against Jewish doctors and, 210-11; expectation of war, 108,114; on Fascism in Europe, 105,106; on German invasion, 116—17; hatred of Germans, 170,182 Nuremberg trials and, 182; on Soviet antiSemitism, 156,157; and Soviet rally for Jewish solidarity, 152; Stalin Peace Prize, 210; Stalin Prize for The Fall ofPans, 150; on Stalin’s funeral, 214; on Surits (Yakov), 34; The Thaw, 215; on VG, 126,148—50,164, 179,186; VG’s obituary and funeral and, 306,307; Zabolotsky aided by, 219 Eichmann, Adolf, 244—45, 358-59Ո8 Einsatzgruppen, 119,152,153,155—5 6,160-61, 163,208 Einstein, Albert, 33,149,152,164,189-90,204 Elista
and Nazi occupation, 153—54
382 emigration following Russian Civil War, 25 Eremenko, Andrei, 120,135 Ermilov, Vladimir, 187, 220 Etinger, Yakov, 217 Etkind, Efim, 311—12 Everything Flows, 282-97; on 1917 Revolution, 23—25; Bolshevik ideology in, 295-96; collectivization in, 285,289; Communist true believers in, 42; famine in, 57,70, 289—95; Gorky in, 88; Gulag in, 283-84, 296; human rights and freedoms in, 5,283; informer-murderers in, 287—89; Jewish revolutionaries and, 35; kulak families in, 282—83,291-92; Lenin in, 292,295-96,309; living space in, 69; personal responsibility for state atrocities in, 286; Posev publication of, in Frankfurt, 308; post-Stalinist Russia in, 284-85; Russian identity in, 314—15; Shafarevich and nationalists against, 314; Sochevets as source for, 83, 282—83; Soviet publication of, 314,316; on Soviet writers as propagandists, 279; Stalin in, 213—14, 295-97, 309; Stalin’s construction projects in, 216; Stalin’s purges in, 3,85; unfinished, 291; women’s camps in, 228; Zabolotskaya as source for, 290; Zabolotsky as source for, 221,223,234,287 Eynikayt (JAC newspaper), 161,164,193 Fadeev, Alexander: as editor of Krasnaya Nov’, 72; For the Bight Cause backed by, 202-3,205-6,208,226,276; “rootless cosmopolitans” article in Pravda, 188; Taratuta (Yevgeniya) aided by, 101,227; VG denounced by, 211,212; Zabolotsky aided by, 219 famine: collectivization and, 51,55—58, 237-38; in Everything Flows, 6,88,290-95, 315; grain requisitioning and, 25,56,79, 290,291,293—94; Lenin and, 25; Soviet suppression of information on, 70,71,253, 289—90; Vavilov and, 285 farmers. See collectivization;
peasants and laborers Fascism: The Black Book and, I9i;in “The Old Teacher,” 156; in The People Immortal, 134; in post-Soviet Russia, 194; in Soviet media, 10Ճ; in “Ukraine without the Jews,” INDEX 163; VG on, 164,177,185,190. See aho Stalinism compared to Nazism Faulkner, William, 251 February Revolution (1917): Jewish culture and religion impacted by, 7, 8,23; Lenin’s death and, 31-32; power transitions following, 22—25; VG on ideals of, 247 Fefer, Itsik, 164-65,190-93 Feigenberg, Yevgeniya, 92 Feldman, David, 340Ո41 fighter pilots, 121,129,136,139-40 Figner, Vera, 37 Final Solution, 3,152-53,161,165,174,189, 196,209,245. See aUo Nazis and Nazism Finland, Soviet attack on, 107 First Congress of Soviet Writers, 73 Five-Year Plans, 81-82; First Five-Year Plan, 40,47,51,58,64,79,80; Second Five-Year Plan, 80 Flakserman-Sukhanova, Galina, 47 For the Right Cause (Stalingrad), 4—5 ; Battle of Stalingrad in, 137,138; being on the front lines and, 141; Brest in, 115-16; Communist true believers in, 42; cyclical nature of time in, 188; international publication of, 250; Jewish theme in, 4-5,196,199,203,209, 211; Kapitsa as source for, 192; Pasternak on, 249; publication and ideological conflict, 195—206,208,209,211,212, 226—27,274; reception of, 206,208, 227, 229,280, 307; remembrance of the fallen in, 133; research material for, 198—99; revisions demanded of, 203; revolutionary generation in, 31; Lev Shtrum as inspiration for Victor Shtrum in, 202,317; Soviet nuclear program in, 200-202; Stalinism compared to Nazism in, 204; Suslov on, 276; Taratuta and, 228; totalitarian
ideology in Hitler’s Germany, 198—99; VG’s mother’s death and, 114,119; War and Peace and, 200 Fraerman, Ruvim, 78 Frank, Hans, 199 freedom of speech, 35,324 Freidenberg, Olga, 196 FSB and Grossman’s papers, 315-16 Gaidar, Arkady, 78 Galya. See Matsyuk, Anna Petrovna
INDEX Gekht, Semyon, 78,112 Genrikhson, Jenny Genrikhovna (governess to stepsons), 87,129 German, Yuri, 206 German-Soviet Frontier Treaty (1939), 105-8, 113,116,197 Germany: capitulation of, 181-82; in For the Right Cause, 198—99, 203; Kiev occupied by, 26; Nazism, lessons from, 322—23,325; retreat from Soviet Union, 159-61,167-72; Ribbentrop-Molotov Pact (1939) and European conquest, 105—8,113; second summer offensive, 132—33; Soviet Union invaded by, 113—27,152; VG on landscape of, 180; Warsaw razed by, 179. See also Nazis and Nazism Ginzburg, Evgeniya, 213,215—16, 218,229 Gladkov, Fyodor: Energy, 65 glasnost, 5,23,230, 312, 313, 318,321,325—26 Glavlit, 62,80,226, 252 Glazer, Richard, 173 Goebbels, Joseph, 181—82 Goldshteyn, Isaak, 193 Gomel and German invasion, 121,133-34 Gorbachev, Mikhail: glasnost efficacy, 325—26; Life and Fate published under, 2,313; rehabilitation of political prisoners, 320; Stalin denounced by, 322; VG’s works published under, 307 Gorky, Maxim, 68, 72—77, 87—89,109,222, 335n5o Goryaeva, Tatyana, 315 Gosizdat, no grain requisitioning, 25,56,79,290,291, 293-94. See abo collectivization Grani, Life and Fate extracts in, 310 Great Patriotic War, 197. See abo World War II Great Purge, 33,79,90-91, 288, 319 Grinberg, Zakhar, 193 Groman, Vladimir, 58 Grossman, Ekaterina Savelievna (mother): birth and education of, 10-12; death of, 3, 165-67; divorce and marriage of, 12; German invasion and, 114,118—19; health problems of, 39; as Katya’s caretaker, 62,70, 118; letter to VG’s father, 25; Life and Fate dedication to, 313; VG’s birth and, 14; VG’s education
and, 15; VG’s first marriage and, 383 44,61; VG’s relationship with, 3,17—18, 39, ni—12; VG’s second marriage and, 83 Grossman, Semyon Osipovich (father): death of, 235; family background of, n; German invasion and, 125; Glückauf’s title from, 62—63; professional life, 40,48,70—71; revolutionary activity of, 12—13,23,7։; ¡n Samarkand during WWII, 129; as source for Stepan Kolchugin, 73; Stalin’s purges and, 55,101; VG’s first marriage and, 44, 46—47; on VG’s literary ambitions, 41; VG’s professional life influenced by, 48,54; VG’s relationship with, 14,33,77—78,125, 128,131,134-35; VG’s travel to Altai with, 71 Grossman, Vasily: in Armenia, 260-67, 277; in Begovaya village, in Moscow, 219,225,258,279; on being Russian, 30; in Berdichev, 14-17, 27,58, 70, 78,165-67; birth of, 14; Central Asia journalism expedition, 42—43; as chemical engineer, 5, 48, 50-55,58-59,61,62,66,67,69-70,72, 177; in Chistopol, 131—34,150—51; death of, 2,305-6; dependence on friends for housing, 33, 38; Dolmatovsky rescued by, 172; early literary/journalism career, 41-46,48,49,62-65; early years and education of, 14-19,27-28; family background of, 10-12; first marriage, 43-47,49,51,54,61-62; in Geneva, 15; internationalism of, 5-6,148,164,267, 301; Jewish belief and identity of, 3,15,53; Khrushchev, letter to, 270-73; kidney cancer diagnosis and treatment, 278, 298—304; in Kiev, 17—20,25-28,58,61,70; Moscow home on Herzen Street, 87; Moscow residence permit and, 66—68,69; mother’s death and, 3,119,154,165-67,259; name change, 48-49; in Putin’s Russia, 322—26; Red Star awarded to, 150-51; release of
seized papers (2013), 315—16; Roskin tribute by, 112—13,117; Russian Civil War, impact on, 25—29,45—46; scholarship on, 6; scientific interest of, 18-19,38,45,53,202; second marriage, 82—84,125—26,233—35; on The Sutine Madonna, 236-38; as Soviet writer, 72-81, 108—12,252; as translator, 261,264,266;
384 Grossman, Vasily: (continued) travel urge, 38,43,128; tuberculosis, contraction and treatment of, 54,58—61; university education, Moscow University and Institute of People ’s Education, 30—33, 44—45; university social milieu, 33—37,45, 51; on World War II, 107-8,197; in writers’ union apartment, 280-82; writing time and, 46,48,54,60,69,72,80,172 Grossman, war journalism by: “Accursed and Derided,” 127; “The Axis of the Main Offensive,” 143,145,149; “The Battle of Stalingrad,” 139; The Black Book ofRussian Jewry (contributor and editor), 3,164—65, 183,188-91,196; “The Bobruisk ’Cauldron,’ ” 169; “Through Chekhov’s Eyes,” 141,149; “Good Is Stronger Than Evil,” 169—70; “The Hell of Treblinka,” 2~3 l6h 173-79,205,219; “July 1943,” 158; “To the Memory of the Fallen,” 4,185; “Military Council,” 147; “MoscowWarsaw,” 179; “The Murder of the Jews of Berdichev,” 118,165-67; “The New Day,” 146—47; “On the Roads of the Advance,” 146; “The Stalingrad Forces,” 147—48; “The Stalingrad Front,” 137—38; Stalingrad Sketches, 149,150,250; “Stalingrad’s Troops,” 142; “Thoughts on the Spring Offensive,” 167-68; “Ukraine without Jews,” 3,149,159,161-63,349Ո41; “VolgaStalingrad,” 137 Grossman, works by: An Armenian Sketchbook, 5-6,50,260-61,265-67,300,306; Battlefor Stalingrad (film), 150; “Berdichev—Notasa Joke, but Seriously,” 7; “Ceylon’s Graphite,” 69,70; “Comrade Fyodor,” 60; “A Cook,” 61; “The Elk,” 37,281,282; “Fate,” 60; “A Few Sad Days,” 277,301; “Four Days” (short story), 16,27,29; Four Days (short story collection), 77,87; Glückauf, 52-54,60, 62-65,68,69,72—73,76,81,335Ո49;
Happiness, 77; IfYou Believe the Pythagoreans (play), 108-9,186-88; “In a Large Garden Ring,” 280-81,282; “In a Pub,” 60; “In the Town of Berdichev,” 6,14,27,73-75,86 , 313; “Islakhat,” 43; “Living Space,” 69; “Mama,” 32,97-99,104; “Mine Gases,” 62; “The Old Teacher,” 154-56,192; ThePeople INDEX Immortal, 120,126,132-34,150,250,276; “Phosphorus,” 33,35,49,50,53,54,282; “Precious Stones,” 60; “The Road,” 276—77, 282; “The Safety Inspector,” 52—53; “Sevan,” 300-301; “The Şistine Madonna,” 6,57,234, 236—39,282; “A Story about Love,” 61; “A Tale about Happiness,” 61; “Three Deaths,” 64; “Tiergarten,” 225—26,252; “A Young Woman and an Old Woman,” 77,99—101. See also Everything Flows; For the Right Cause (Stalingrad); Life and Fate; Stepan Kolchugin Grossman’s major literary themes: biblical references, 147,156,176-77,297; cyclical nature of history, 108-9, ։8 5, 188; historical truth, 3,4,63-64,178,185,270-72, 317; faith inhumanity, 75,141,148,156,169—70, 179,238,240; human rights and freedoms, 4—6,15,163,185,238,283,296-97; individuals’ connection to broad events, 113, 132. See aho Stalinism compared to Nazism Guber, Boris, 78-79,82—84,91—93,95,230, 23L 257 Guber, Fedya (stepson): in Begovaya village, 279; father’s posthumous rehabilitation, 230; marriage, 234; Misha’s death and, 142; parents’ divorce and, 82,83; on VG and Nuremberg press delegation, 182; VG saves from NKVD orphanage, 94; VG’s cancer surgery and, 299,301; on VG’s reaction to seizure of Life and Fate, 259; VG’s Red Star award and, 150 Guber, Misha (stepson), 82, 83,94,103,131, 141-43 Guber, Olga (second wife):
arrest and release of, 93-96; in Chistopol during WWII, 125—26,129,131—32; gold clock of, 282; Lianozovo residence obtained by, 103; in Life and Fate, 234—35; Life and Fate manuscript and, 304,305; Misha s death and, 141—42; in Moscow, 87; VG’s career, indifference to,, 188; on VG’s mother, 114,235; VG’s relationship with, 81—84,235,278,302 Guderian, Heinz, 117,122-26,133,198; Erinnerungen eines Soldaten [Memories of a Soldier], 198 Gulag: Beria’s amnesty and, 216—17; concentration camps established in, 90—91; Demidov in, 318; in Everything Flows,
INDEX 283—84,296; Gorky endorsement of, 88; Holocaust comparisons to, 1; in Life and Fate, 238, 242,245; mass executions and, 321, 324; penal battalions from, 130; Poles in, 107; Solzhenitsyn and Kopelev in, 268; Soviet war heroes recovered from, 200—201; survivors’ application for rehabilitation, 229—31; VG’s sources on, 102—4, 222—23, 228, 23i; women’s settlement in, 228; Zabolotsky and, 222—24 Gurtiev, L. N., Colonel, 143—44 Haeckel, Ernst, 31,331Ո7 Hamann, Adolf, 169 Hart, B. H. Liddell: The German GeneraU Talk: Startling Revelationsfrom Hitler’s High Command, 198 Herriot, Edouard, 293—94 Hilberg, Raul: The Destruction ofthe European Jews, 173 Himmler, Heinrich, 160,173,177,225,241,245 Hitler, Adolf: anti-Semitism and, 118; assassination plot against, 181; Battle of Stalingrad and, 135—36; Final Solution and, 152,153,174; in For the Right Cause, 4, 197—99,203—4; Imperial Reich Chancellery and, 181—82; invasion of Poland and, 105—7; in Life and Fate, 240,241, 245, 246, 275; on occupied territories, 123; Operation Barbarossa and, 113-14; Operation Citadel and, 157—58; in “The Şistine Madonna,” 237; Stalin’s negotiations with, 105—6; treatment of troops, 130,136,169,198-99 Holocaust: Eichmann as architect of, 359Ո8; Final Solution, 3,152-53, I($i, l65 i74 189, 196,209,245; in For the Right Cause, 4—5; “The Hell of Treblinka” and, 2-3,173-79; Kristallnacht, 114; Life and Fate and, 238-39, 245,259,313; literature on, 172—73,177։ “The Old Teacher” and, 154—56; VG on, 161-64, 269; VG’s commitment to remembrance of, 166, 267. See also specific concentration camps Hristoforov,
Vasily, 315 Hughes, John, 56 IMEL (Marx-Engels-Lenin Institute), 201,205 industrialization, 47-48 Industrial Party trial (1930), 55 385 informers and denunciations in Everything Flows, 287—89 Institute of Ancient Manuscripts (Yerevan), 264 Institute of Genetics (Moscow), 285 Institute of People’s Education (Kiev), 27, 3°֊31 Ivanov, Vsevolod, 182 Ivanova, Klavdia, 209 Restia: Armenian memoir in, 300; on Final Solution, 153; on Nazi Germany, 105,107; on Ribbentrop-Molotov Pact, 106; on Stepan Kolchugin, 109; on Victory Day, 185 Japanese-Russian conflicts: (1905), 13; (1939), IOC^IOI Jewish Anti-Fascist Committee (JAC), 152-53,164-65,184,189—93,2°b 2C4—8, 2I7,227 Jewish Bund, 12,33 Jews and Judaism: 1917 Revolution and, 23; Armenians and, 262,265—67; Beilis affair and blood libel, 20-21; in Berdichev, 7—10, 165—67,343ШО, 349Ո50; The Black Book of Russian Jewry and, 164—65,189—91; commercial role in Russian Empire, 9-10; Commusar (film) and, 313; doctors denounced by VG, 210,246-47,286,299; emigration to U.S. from Russia, 10; in For the Right Cause, 196; German invasion and occupation, 117-19,152—56,160-62, 165-73; Gorky on, 75-76; in Kiev, 17; in Life and Fate, 240,246-47; Litvinov as, 105; Nazi racial policies unknown to, 117; Nuremberg trials and, 173; in Odessa, 168; in “The Old Teacher,” 154-56; in Poland, 170—72,179—80; in professional life, 11,12, 204; revolutionary parties, involvement in, 11֊12; Russian Civil War and, 26; Shafarevich and nationalists against, 314; Solzhenitsyn on, 269; Soviet campaigns against, 3-4,165,184,188,192-94,196,201, 204—12; Soviets on German
treatment of, Г14,117,152—53; Treblinka and, 173-79; “Ukraine without the Jews,” 160-63; WWI enlistment of, 19; WWII participation of, 157. See abo anti-Semitism; Holocaust; pogroms
38 6 Jones, Gareth, famine reporting by, 56—57 “Judas” categories for informers, 288-89 Kaganovich, Lazar, 89 Kamenev, Lev, 12,88—90 Kamenev-Zinoviev trial (1936), 85, 89-90 Kapitsa, Pyotr, 192,202,203 Karelia, mass executions uncovered throughout, 324 Kataev, Ivan, 73—74,78—80,91—93, 231 Kataev, Valentin: Time, Forward, 65 Katya (daughter). See Korotkova-Grossman, Katya Katyn Forest massacre, 107,171,216 Kazakhstan, 71,79, toi Kerch, Crimea, Nazi massacre of Jews in, 119, 153 Kerensky, Alexander, 22 KGB: Demidov’s papers seized by, 318; Life and Fate seized by, 2,35,257—59,270-71, 277; VG under surveillance of, 5,281,283, 300; Voinovich under surveillance of, 310 Kharkov province, famine in, 56 Khavinson, Yakov (pseud. Marinin), 299 Khrushchev, Nikita: art returned to Germany, 236; on Beria, 217; on citizen deaths during Stalin’s funeral, 215; on Doctor Zhivago, 248; famine, knowledge of deaths from, 293; Ivan Denuovich and, 267—68; Kochetov and, 280; Life and Fate and, 259; on Mikhoels assassination, 192; money reform, 260; post-Stalin thaw and, 215,216,227, 230,286,322; Simonov and, 212; on Stalin’s secret pogrom against Jews, 194; Twentieth Party Congress (1956) and, 216, 217,230; Twenty-Second Party Congress (1961) and, 261,269,271—73; VG’s letter to, 270-73; writers’ conference speech (1957), 248 Kiev: Beilis affair instigated in, 19; bread lines in, 61—62,70; German occupation and, 122, 153,160; Jewish commerce in, 7,9; pogroms in, 10-12; during Russian Civil War, 25-28; VG in, 17—20,25—28,58,6r, 70; World War I patriotism in, 19—20 Kirov, Sergei, 79, 89 Klestova,
Lyolya, 256, 304 Knorring, Oleg, 120,122 INDEX Kochar, Hrachya, 260,261,264; The Children ofthe Large House, 260 Kochetov, Vsevolod: The Brothers Yershov, 279—80 kolkhozes, 55,145,243 Kolyma labor camps, 102,104,200, 218—19, 284,289,317-18 Komarov, Vladimir, 207 Konotop (literary association), 78 Konson, Lev, 232 Kontinent, Life and Fate extracts in, 310 Kopelev, Lev, 267-68,291,292,301,310 Kornilov, Boris, 221 Korotkova-Grossman, Katya (daughter): in Berdichev, 58,61-62; birth of, 49; with Galya in Tashkent, 129,131; hit by truck, 232—34; on publication of Life and Fate, 250; on release of VG’s papers, 316; on VG, 78,338Ո74; VG’s final months and, 302; on VG’s letters, 358Ո69; VG’s mother caring for, 70,118; VG’s relationship with, 278 Kozhevnikov, Vadim, 251-52, 254-56, 271 Kozhichkina, Elena, 82 Krasnaya Nov’(literary magazine), 72,79 Krasnyi Bor, mass executions uncovered at, 324 Krinitsa, 39—40,44 Kristallnacht, 114 Kropotkin, Peter, 36 Kruglov, Sergei, 217 Krymov, Yuri: Tanker Derbent (film), 81 Kryuchkov, Pyotr, 77,87-88 Kudrevatyh, Leonid, 141 Kugel, Efim, 33,35,54,69,103,301 kulaks: collectivization and campaigns against, 55,70,83,102-3,282—83,290-92; in Life and Fate, 246; NKVD persecution of, 90—91; Soviet Constitution and, 25 laborers. See peasants and laborers labor schools, 27 Landau, Lev, 202,203,317 Langer, Lawrence, 154 Lazarev, Lazar, 252-53 Left Opposition, Trotsky’s, 68 Lenin, Vladimir: death of, 31—32; in Everything Flows, 292,295—96,309; Jewish revolutionaries and, 12; in Life and Fate, 32,
INDEX 241—42,312; mass executions and, 320-21; Menshevik split and, 13; New Economic Policy and, 32-33,55; power seized by, 22—25, hi; Red Terror and, 25; Suslov on democracy and, 274; on Tolstoy, 189; VG on, 24,25,60,326 Leningrad, Soviet condemnation of, 186—87 Lesyuchevsky, Nikolai, 220—21,287 Letki, Nazi incineration of, 149 Levi-Yitzhak ben Me ’ir of Berdichev, 9 Life and Fate, 238—47; Battle of Stalingrad in, 128,136,138,140,144-45,184,243; Berdichev in, 15—16; Boll on, 247; Communist true believers in, 42; concentration camps in, 171,172; Dodin’s play based on, 322; Dostoevsky in, 189; Ekaterina Zabolotskaya as inspiration for Marya in, 223; Fascism conflated with Stalinism in, 238-42,246,252; fighter pilots in, 129; For the Right Cause and, 4— 5,113; freedom as main theme of, 242—44; on individuals’ connection to broad events, 113; KGB seizure of, 2, 35,257-59,270-71, 277; Lenin in, 32,241-42,312; love triangle in, 234; Lubyanka in, 95; on Marxist ideology, 12—13; Nazis vs. Germans in, 149, 247; Nazis vs. Stalinists in, 1,3—4,184; personal responsibility for state atrocities in, 244—45; preservation and publication of, 2,18, Г02,252—54,280,304—5,309—13; residence permits in, 67; Rokossovsky in, 200—201; “The Şistine Madonna” and, 238—39; Soviet publication of, 312-13,316; Stalin’s purges in, 85,90-93; as threat to Communist Party, 255-57, 275-76,312; Tolstoyans in, 40,246; Ursuliak’s television film based on, 315; VG’s appeal for release of, 269-73; VG’s denunciation of doctors, 210; VG’s hopes for publication of, 228—29, 250,251,270—71; VG’s meeting with Suslov,
273—76; VG’s mother in, 114; Western reception of, 311,316, 322; Zabolotsky in, 221—22,234—35 Lipkin, Semyon: anti-Semitism account of, 204; on Everything Flows, 299; on Ivan Denisovich, 268; on Life and Fate, 251—52, 254, 258; Life and Fate manuscript preserved by, 305,309-11; on publishing 387 VG’s works, 308; on revisions to An Armenian Sketchbook, 267; on sequel to Stepan Kolchugin, in; social milieu of, 227; on Stalin Prize and VG, no-11; on VG and Holocaust, 269; on VG and Mikhoels, 191-92; VG on fascination with power, 97; on VG’s affair with Zabolotskaya, 234; VG’s cancer surgery and, 299; on VG’s character and phobias, 112; VG’s friendship with, 235,248,259—60,302; VG sheltered by, 211,226—27; on VG’s letters, 94,298; on VG’s mother’s death, 114; VG’s obituary and funeral and, 306, 307 Lisnyanskaia, Inna, 310—11 Literary Donbass, 72—73 Literary Fund, 280 Literary Gaiette: on Glückauf 81; Gorky placing VG’s work in, ут, If You Believe the Pythagoreans attacked in, 187—88; “In the Town of Berdichev” in, 74; Life and Fate in, 253-54; “To the Memory of the Fallen” in, 185; VG attacked in, 211,212; VG interviewed by, 189; VG’s obituary in, 306 Litvinov, Maxim, 105 Livshitz, Yevgeniya, 208 Loboda, Lyudmila, 236,304 Loboda, Masha, 280-82,304-5 Loboda, Nikolai, 34,102 Loboda, Vera Ivanovna, 102—4 Loboda, Vyacheslav: grain requisitioning and, 57,294; Life and Fate manuscript preserved by, 256, 304—5,313; persecution of, 280; The Şistine Madonna and, 236; sixtieth birthday of, 301; as source for famine and Gulag, 18, 104; Soviet persecution of, 102—4; VG’s relationship with,
33—34,302 Lozovsky, Solomon, 41,108,153,189—90,193, 207 Lubyanka, 86,94-95,202,221-22, 228,232, Mi—45,3։5—16 Lysenko, Trofim, 285,303 Lyusya. See Guber, Olga Magnitogorsk Iron and Steel Works (Magnitka), 40,69,79—80 Majdanek, 170-72 Maksimov, Vladimir, 310 Malenkov, Georgy, 193,201,204,207
388 Mamayev Kurgan memorial complex, 144 Mandelstam, Nadezhda, 26-27,31—32, 57,94, 96,218, 230,263 Mandelstam, Osip, 14-15,57,59,85,96,229, 230, 263; Journey to Armenia, 2Ճ3 Maramzin, Vladimir, 365Ո41 Markish, Peretz, 65,152,193 Markish, Shimon, 311 Markova, Agniya, 36 Marshak, Samuil, 152,219 Marte, Johann, 311 Martov, Yuli, 13,17 Marx, Karl: Das Kapital, 18 Marx-Engels-Lenin Institute (IMEL), 20։, 205 Marxist ideology, 12—13, 29 Matsyuk, Anna Petrovna (first wife): correspondence to VG in the Donbass, 51, 54; pregnancy and birth of Katya, 46-49; pro-Soviet stance, 58; in Tashkent during WWII, 129; VG financial support for, 77, 131; VG meets in Kiev, 18,30—31; VG’s divorce from, 61—62,233, 358Ո69; VG’s marriage to, 43—47 Maupassant, Guy de, 14,15 Medvedev, Zhores: The Rise and Fall ofT D. Lysenko, 303 Meir, Goldą, 193-94 Mekhlis, Lev, 89 Memorial (human rights organization), 324, 326 Menaker, Rosalia Samoilovna, 14,167 Mensheviks, 13,23-24,58,71, no, 240,330Ո58 Merkulov, Sergei, 261 MGB (Ministry for State Security), 204 Mikhoels, Solomon: assassination of, 184, 191—92,216; The Black BookarA, 164—65, 190,191; Soviet rally for Jewish solidarity and, 152; Western tour for war aid, 164—65 mines. See coal miners and coal mining Ministry for State Security (MGB), 204 Minsk and German invasion, 120 Mintz, Isaak, 210, 299 Molotov, Vyacheslav: famine and, 293; German invasion and, 116—17; Gorky’s funeral and, 88; Jewish wife arrested, x93—941on Nuremberg laws, 114; Ribbentrop-Molotov Pact (1939), 105—8, 115; Stalin’s purges and, 93 INDEX Moscow University, 30-33 Moscow Writers’
Association (MTP), 68, 73,92 Mosfilm, no Mount Ararat, 263,265 Müller, Heinrich, 160,319 Muravnik, Galina, 326,340Ո32 Musset, Alfred de, 15 Mussolini, Benito, 4 Namir, Mordecai, 194 Nazis and Nazism: documentation of atrocities committed by, 164-65; evidence destroyed by, 160-61,164,170,173,177; Final Solution, 3,152—53, ։6i, l65, J74, i89, 196, Ζ09,245; Germans learning from mistakes of, 322—23,325; in “The Hell of Treblinka,” 173—79; in Life and Fate, 239—46; occupation of Soviet Union and, 152—56,159-61,165-66; political opponents sent to concentration camps, 225—26; Soviet collaboration with, 105—8,116,155,156, 166,174,190; Soviet POWs and, 122; VG on ideology of, 163,169,175,178. See abo Hitler, Adolf; Holocaust; Stalinism compared to Nazism Nazi-Soviet Pact, 105-8,197 Nedelya, 300 Nekrasov, Viktor, 195,206 New Economic Policy (NEP), 32—33 Nicholas II, n—13,19—22 Nitochkin, Alexander, 33,34, 36,63 NKVD (People’s Commissariat for Internal Affairs): denunciations and, 288; Gestapo compared to, 319; Katyn Forest massacre and, 171; Loboda and, 102—4; n “Mama,” 97-99; mass executions and, 325; Olga’s arrest by, 93—94; Perevai surveillance by, 79; Poles mass executed by, 107; Soviet soldiers’ fear of, 145; Special Detachments to army divisions, 130; Stalin’s purges and, 89-93; Taratuta’s return to Moscow and, 101; writers’ archives and, 228; Zabolotsky and, 220—22,224,287 Nobel Prize awarded to Pasternak (1958), 249-50 Novak, Grigory, 204 Novikov, Stanislav, 258
INDEX Novikova, Irina (daughter-in-law), 234, 257—59,273 279 Novy mir: “A Few Sad Days” in, 277; For the Right Саше and, 196—97,199-200,202, 203, 20Ճ, 209,211,212·, Life and Fate anà, 257—59; One Day in the Life ofIvan Denisovich and, 268; Pilnyak’s Tale ofthe Unextinguished Moonin, 74, 85—86; “The Road” in, 276—77; Shalamov employed at, 284 nuclear programs: in For the Right Саше, 200—202; scientists sought in Gulag for, 318; “The Şistine Madonna” and, 6,238; VG’s work compared to, 2,275 Nuremberg trials: The Black Bookanà, 190; Blobeľs testimony at, 160—61; as earliest literamre on the Holocaust, 172-73; “The Hell of Treblinka” as evidence at, 2—3,179; in Life and Fate, 244—45; Majdanek newsreel, 170; Soviet press delegation at, 182; VG on, 182—83; VG’s fiction presupposing, 134 Nyurenberg, Faina, 33 Nyurenberg, Sher, 63 Odessa, 9,10,168 Ogonyok, VG published in, 45 OGPU (Joint State Political Directorate), 55, 56, 66,68-69, 88 9°, 29b 293 Okhrana (tsarist secret police), 21 Oktyabr Everything Flows published in, 314; Life and Fate published in, 312,313 Olesha, Yuri, 65 Operation Barbarossa, 113-14 Operation Blue, 135. See aho Battle of Stalingrad Operation Citadel, 157—58 Operation Reinhard, 173,177 Orel and German invasion, 123,124,157, J59, 169 Orlova, Raisa, 267,268,301 Ortenberg, David, 119,124,131,134,149,150, 156—58 Osheverov, Grigory, 300 Pale of Permanent Jewish Settlement, 8,9,11, 1409,67 Panova, Vera, 250 389 Pasternak, Boris: death of, 250; Doctor Zhivago, 2,248-50,254,275,308,313, 316; on For the Right Cause, 249; resistance to show trials, 89—90; on
Sebastopol mutiny, 13; Shalamov and, 284; Stalin’s purges and, 86; VG aided by, in Chistopol, 132,141; VG on, 274; Voinovich on, 305 Paulus, Friedrich, 135,182 Paustovsky, Konstantin, 77,78,306 Pavlenko, Pyotr, 79,96 Pavlov, Dmitry, 120 Pavlov, Yakov, 145 Pavlov’s house, 144,243 peasants and laborers: 1917 Revolution and, 24,25; Belomor construction and, 88; Chaadayev on, 314-15; collectivization and, 53—57,71,79; in Everything Flows, 284; famine and, 294; German invasion and, 122—23; in Glückauf, 64—65; internal passports and, 66; in Life and Fate, 242; VG on, 41,59,70,80, 265—66. See abo coal miners and coal mining penal battalions (shtrafniki), 130 pencil factory, VG employment at, 67, 69—70 People’s Militia, 117 People ’s Will, 37 Perelmuter, Abram, 35 Perevai (literary group), 78—79,92,96 Perovskaya, Sophia, 37 Petliura, Semyon, 26,27 Petrograd Soviet of Workers’ and Soldiers’ Deputies, 22 Pilnyak, Boris, 74,85-86 Pismennyi, Alexander, 307—8 Platonov, Andrei, 78,82, 88,94, hi, շ3ւ Plekhanov, Georgy, 12 pogroms: Gorky and, 75-76; Kishinev, April 1903,20; during Russian Civil War, 26; in Russian Empire, 10-12; Stalin’s “secret pogrom,” 3,192-94,204-8,217 Poland: German occupation of, 170-72, 179—80; German-Soviet invasion of, 105-7, 116 Polikarpov, Dmitry, 255,258-59, 270 Polish Home Army, 179 Ponomarev, Lev, 324
39° Posev, 308,310 Pototskaya, Anastasia, 192 Pravda: famine denial in, 293—94; Gorky’s health bulletins in, 87; Hitler’s Reichstag speech in, 107; IfYou Believe the Pythagoreans attacked in, 187; Jewish doctors’ plot and, 208—11, 215; on Kristallnacht, 114; on Nazi atrocities , 153; on Red Army purge, 91; on Socialist Revolutionaries, 24; on Soviet rally for Jewish solidarity, 152; Stalingrad Sketches in, 150; Stalin’s purges, role in, 88; on Trotsykite-Zenovievite show trial, 89—90; VG arranging Loboda’s defense in, 280; VG reviewed in, 87, no, 211; VG’s debutin, 43,44; in VG’s story “A Young Woman and an Old Woman,” 100—101; Zabolotsky condemned in, 220 professionals and technical intelligentsia, 47-48,55,58,69 Proffer, Carl, 310 Proffer, Ellendia, 310 Profizdat, 63 Prokofiev, Lina, 228 Prompartiya, 5 5 Provisional Government, 22—24,330Ո58 purges (under Stalin), 85—104,340Ո22; discussion of, after Stalin’s death, 230; in “A Few Sad Days,” 277; Great Purge, 33,79,9°-9։, 96,288,319; Jewish intelligentsia, 192—94; Kamenev-Zinoviev trial, 89-90; Kharkov institute and, 317—18; “Mama” and, 97—99; press silence and, 4; public knowledge of, 320,323; quotas for, 91,291; VG’s family and, 101; VG’s university friends and, 35,37, 101—4; wives and children of the accused, 93, 340Ո32; writers’ community and, 85—86, 89-93,9^—99; “A Young Woman and an Old Woman” and, 99—101 Putilov factory strike, 22 Putin, Vladimir: Seventeen Moments ofSpring (TV series) and, 319; Soviet past and, 6, 319-20,323; Stalin’s legacy and, 262,323, 324; on totalitarianism, 321; Wall of Sorrow and,325 INDEX
quotas for production, 52,54,55 Radek, Karl, 72 Rapoport, Yakov, 212 Razumov, Anatoli): Leningrad Martyrology, 325 Red Army. See Soviet Army Reds. See Bolshevik Party Red Star (Krasnaya Zvezda), I19,124—25,13I H4,15°D 59071,3o2 Red Terror, 25 rehabilitation of Soviet prisoners, 229-32 Reichstag (Berlin), 181,347Ո78 Remarque, Erich Maria: All Quiet on the Western Front, 147 Remembrance Day of the Victims of Political Repressions, 326 RGALI. See Russian State Archive of Literature and Art Ribbentrop, Joachim, 105,106 Ribbentrop-Molotov Pact (1939), 105-8,113, 197 Riess, Curt: The Self-Betrayal: Glory and Doom ofthe German Generab, 198 “Road of Death,” 216 Rodanevich, Olga Semyonovna (stepmother), 44 Rodimtsev, Alexander, 139 Roginsky, Arseny, 322 Roitman, Chaim, 167 Rokossovsky, Konstantin, 126,157,158, 200—201 Romanov dynasty, end of, 22. See abo Russian Empire; specific tsars “rootless cosmopolitans,” 3,4,187,188,196, 201,202,24Ճ—47 Roskin, Alexander, 78,112—13,117 Rudenko, Roman, 217 Russian Civil War (1918—22), 23,25—28, 45-46,75,29° Russian Empire, 8—10,12,42,55, 323 Russian nationalism and ultranationalism, 6, n, t9—2I, i84,3i4—H, 320 Russian National Unity, 194 Russian Social Democratic Labor Party (RSDLP), 12-13 Russian State Archive of Literature and Art (RGALI), 161,298, 315-16,335Ո49
INDEX Russophobia, 314 Russo-Polish War (1920), 27 Sacco, Nicola, 67 safety inspectors in coal mines. See coal miners and coal mining Sakharov, Andrei, 214, 217,268-69, շ85 З10 Salekhard-Igarka railway, 216 sanatorium, tuberculosis treatment at, 59—60 Sandarmoh, mass executions uncovered at, 324 Sandler, Vladimir, 310—11 Schmidt, Peter, 13 sciences and scientists: Kharkov Institute and, 317-18; Stalin’s impact on, 55, 85, 89,268, շ85, 297,3°3,3ւ8 Sebastopol mutiny (1905), 13 Semichastnyi, Vladimir, 308 Semyonova, Polina, 363Ո21 Serge, Victor, 68—69 Serov, Valentin, 21 Serpantinnaya prison, 218-19 Seventeen Moments ofSpring (TV series), 319 Shafarevich, Igor: “Russophobia,” 314 Shaginyan, Marietta: Hydrocentral, 65; “Roots of Mistakes,” 280 Shakhty trial (1928), 47-48 Shalamov, Varlam, 32,85-86,284; The Kolyma Tales, 218—19, Յ18; The Life of Engineer Kipreev,” 318 Shaposhnikov, Boris, Marshal, 122 Shatunovskaya, Lidiya, 193 Shcheglovitov, Ivan, 20 Shcherbakov, Alexander, 157 Sheinin, Lev, 204 Shelepin, Alexander, 308 Sherentsis, Anna (aunt), 14,16-17,58 Sherentsis, David (uncle), 10,14,16—17,27, 58,101 Sherentsis, Victor (cousin), 231, 257,259 Shimeliovich, Boris, 207 Shkol’nikova, Faina, 97 Sholokhov, Mikhail, 92, in, 157 show trials: Industrial Party trial (1930), 55; Kamenev-Zinoviev trial (1936), 85,89—90; of Menshevik economists (193 г), 58; Shakhty trial (1928), 47—48; of Socialist Revolutionaries (1922), 24 39I Shtern, Lina, 207 shtrafniki (penal battalions), 130 Shtrum, Lev, 202,317, 354Ո7։ Shvartsman, Lev, 204 Simonov, Konstantin, 149,150,170-71,
Ï96—97,199,212,228—29 The Sutine Madonna (painting), 236—39 Skoropadsky, Pavlo, 26 SMERSH (NKVD Special Detachments to army divisions), 130 Smirnov, Sergei, 253 Smolyanka-11,50—53,63,141,281 Snyder, Timothy, 122 Sochevets, Mikhail Nikolaevich (fatherin-law), 82—83 Sochevets, Nikolai (brother-in-law), 83,104, 282-83, 30I 302 socialist construction, 40—41 socialist realism, 62,64,73,79,187,279 Socialist Revolutionaries (SR), 23,24,284, 330Ո58 Sokolnikov, Grigory, 12 Sokolov, Sasha, 365Ո41 Solovetsky Stone, 325—26 Solzhenitsyn, Alexander: on Life and Fate seizure, 259; Party elite proposing arrest of, 308; Proffer on, 310; on Russian-Jewish relations, 269; VG’s views compared to, 268—69; works by: The Gulag Archipelago, I, 86,310,312, 316, 325; One Day in the Life ofIvan Denisovich, 267—68, 316 Solzhenitsyna, Natalya, 325 Sorge, Richard, 115 Soviet Army: effectiveness of, 157-58; Stalin’s purge of, 91,107,120,123. See aho specific battles Soviet Constitution (1918), 25,221 Soviet Information Bureau (Sovinformburo), 153,165,189-90 Soviet media: on famine under Stalin, 295; forgetting and, 4; on Germany, 106—8; on Nazi mass murders of Jews, 119,153,165; Pasternak attacked by, 249-50; on Pavlov’s house, 145; VG attacked by, 5,211—12 Sovremennik, attempt to stop publication of Everything Flows, 314 Spencer, Herbert, 31,331—32Ո7 Stakhanov, Alexei, 81
392 Stalin, Josef: anti-Semitism and pogroms, 3—4, 165,184,188,192-94,19Ճ, 208—9,2I2 2J8, 227; Armenia, legacy in, 261—62; attributed quotation on Stepan Kolchugin, 110-11; Battle of Stalingrad and, 135—36; death and funeral of, i, 211֊15; “On Dialectical and Historical Materialism,” 188; on Ehrenburg, 150; Everything Flows on, 5, 285—86,295—96; fascist/communist ideologies and, 106; For the Right Cause and, 203; German invasion and, 116-17, 120,122; Gorky and, 88-89; industrialization and 1928 Shakhty trial, 47-48,51; internal passports and, 66-67;on international workers’ solidarity, in; Loboda Vera Ivanovna on, 104; JAC liquidated by, 153,165,184,192-94,204—7; Katyn Forest massacre and, 107; Khrushchev on, 230; Landau on, 202; in Life and Fate, 241,244,246—47; mass executions and, 320—21; memory of the fallen and, 185,323; Mikhoels assassination and, 192; military strategy interference by, 122,132,135; minority nationalities and, 148,290; Nazi-Soviet pact and, 105-Ճ, 108, 114—16; Pilnyak’s novella and, 74; in postSoviet Russia, 262,322-23; in “The Şistine Madonna,” 238; Suslov on, 275; treatment of troops, 130,136; Trotskyite-Zinovievite show trial and, 89—90; on VG, 150; VG on, 32,261-62. See aho collectivization; famine; purges (under Stalin) Stalingrad. See Battle of Stalingrad Stalinism: on early revolutionaries, 37; in Everything Flows, 289,294; glasnost and, 313; history in ideology of, 109; informers and, 287—89; intellectual freedom preceding, 32; in Life and Fate, 1-4, 239—42,244; modern-day, 323—26; public interest in crimes of, 316; publishing and literature
under, 62-65; VG on need to expose crimes of, 317. See abo antiSemitism; collectivization; Communist Party policy Stalinism compared to Nazism: anti-Semitism and, 184; Bronevoy on, 319; Everything Flows, 292,294; in For the Right Cause, 198—99,204; in Glückauf, 63; ideological INDEX methodology, 244,246; in Life and Fate, 145, 218,219,229,246,251,252; in “Mama,” 97; mass executions and, 324; Russian difficulty in admitting, 326; in “The Şistine Madonna,” 238; Suslov on ideological threat of, 275; in “Tiergarten,” 225—26; VG’s courage in expressing, 1,3—4; Zabolotsky’s recollections revealing, 220 Stalin Prize, VG’s For the Right Cause nominated for, 208; VG’s novel Stepan Kolchugin expected to win, no; VG’s The People Immortal nominated for, 150; Victor Nekrasov’s novel awarded, 195 Stangi, Franz, 174,176 Stangneth, Bettina, 172-73,358—59ո8 Stavsky, Vladimir, 96 Stepan Kolchugin: Beilis affair and, 21; Berdichev in, 9; Bolshevik promises in, 27; coal miners in, 53; democracy and, 5; Gorky on, 76,80—81; historical truth in, 73; human rights and freedom in, 297; intellectual curiosity and, 31; international publication of, 250; Kiev in, 17,20; Lazarev on, 253; Liebknecht in, 347Ո78; love and desire in, 30—31; Menshevik views in, 23; mortality and existence in, 29—30; popularity of, 87,109; revolutionary fervor/religious fanaticism in, 37; Russian belonging in, 30; Sebastopol mutiny and, 13; Soviet scrutiny of, 109-11; Suslov on, 276; Tolstoyans in, 40; VG’s relationship with mother and, 17-18; World War I patriotism in, 19; World War II in, 108 Stepanov, Alexander, 219,224,
290 Stepanova, Maria Alexandrovna, 290, 363Ո20 Sumbayit, Azerbaijan, 1963 riots in, 262 Supreme Soviet of the National Economy (VSNH), 47 Surits, Gedda: Taratuta’s return to Moscow aided by, 101; on VG as war correspondent, 183; on VG meeting with Gorky, 77; VG reading Life and Fate to, 301; on VG’s funeral, 306, 307; VG’s relationship with, 34-35, 338Ո74; on VG’s relationship with Ekaterina Zabolotskaya and Olga Guber, շ33—34; on VG stories of ghettos, 179 Surits, Yakov, 34 survivors of Soviet labor camps, 229—31,286
INDEX Suslov, Mikhail, 2, ışı, 201, 205,273—76, 312, 320 Svetlov, Mikhail, 302 Tagore, Rabindranath: “I am Restless,” *9 49 Taratuta, Alexander, 36—37, toi Taratuta, Leonid, 36 Taratuta, Yevgeniya, 36,37,101, no, 227—28 Tashkent, 42—43 Terror Famine, 5,289-90 thaw, after Stalin’s death, 215,216, 227,230, 286,322 Thirteenth Guards Rifle Division, 139 308th Rifle Division of Siberians, 143-44 Timoshenko, Semyon, 116,132 Tolstoy, Alexei, 88—89, D1 Tolstoy, Leo: Lenin on, 189; moral views of, 39—40; Vazgen I on, 264; VG and, 40, 45-46,60,124,127,141,186,200, 317; Yasnaya Polyana and German invasion, 124; works by : Anna Karenina, 141; The Death ofIvan Ilyich, 45-46; “Sebastopol in May,” 184; “Strider: The Story of a Horse,” 277; War and Peace, 4,15,124, 200 Tolstoyan agricultural communes, 39-40 totalitarianism: Arendt on, 321-22; myth of Russian greatness and, 315; Putin on, 321; VG on inhumanity of, 4—6,239,24Ճ, 296-97,313, 324. See ako Communist Party policy; Fascism; Stalin, Josef Trade Union International, 41—42 Treaty of Brest-Litovsk (1918), 26 Treblinka, 172-79,237,317 Tresckow, Henning von, 181 Trifonov, Yuri, 308 Trotsky, Lev: family wealth and, 8,16; Jewish identity and, 12; Left Opposition faction, 68, 79, 284; in Life and Fate, 243, 275 Trotsykite-Zenovievite trial (1936), 85, 89—90 Troyanovsky, Pavel, 120,122,182 Tsakhkadzor, VG visit to, 264 tuberculosis (ТВ), 54,58-61, 87,231 Tumarkin, Lev, 18,36,103, 301 Tumarkin, Syoma, 18, 33,36,54,301 Tumerman, Leonid, 193 393 Tuwim, Julian: We, Polkh Jews, 170 Tvardovskaya, Maria, 131 Tvardovsky, Alexander: An Armenian
Sketchbook and, 267; in Chistopol, 125; on Everything Flows, 308—9; “A Few Sad Days” and, 277; For the Right Cause and, 199—206,209—10; Life and Fate and, 252, 254,256,258,259,270, 309; on Solzhenitsyn and Ivan Denisovich, 267—68; TwentySecond Party Congress (1961), speech at, 269; at VG’s funeral, 306; VG’s literary estate and, 307—8; VG’s relationship with, 199,252 Twentieth Party Congress (1956), Khrushchev’s speech at, 216, 217,230 Twenty-Second Party Congress (1961), Khrushchev’s speech at, 261,269, 271-73 Ukraine: collectivization and, 51,56; famine in, 5,6,18,56-57,70,71,237—38,290, 292—95; German invasion and mass executions, 122-23,154,159—62; Nazi collaboration in, 155,156,166,174,190; “The Old Teacher” and, 154-55; pogroms in, 20,21,26; during Russian Civil War, 26—27; Soviet annexation of western, 107; Soviet liberation of, 159—61; VG on Jews in, 3,7,160-63 Ulitskaya, Lyudmila, 325 Ulrich, Vasily, 93 Union of Soviet Writers: Jewish writers in, 212; on Life and Fate, 255—56, 27։; Pasternak and, 249; on Platonov, 231; role of, 62,279-80; VG’s death and, 306; VG’s housing from, 234; Zhdanov and, 187 Union of the Russian People, 11,19,21 Ursuliak, Sergei, 315 Uzbekistan, 43—44 Vakhtangov Theater (Moscow), 108—9 Vanzetti, Bartolomeo, 67 Vasilevsky, Alexander, 145 Vavilov, Nikolai, 85,285, 303 Vazgen I (Catholicos), 263—64 Vigdorova, Frida, 302—3 Voenizdat, 150,179,208,211,226-27 Voinovich, Vladimir, 305, 309—11
394 Vorkutlag, 34 Vorobyov, Andrei, 323 Vorobyov, Evgeny, 306-7 Voronsky, Alexander, 78—79,93 Vovsi, Miron, 208 Vovsi-Mikhoels, Natalya, 192 Voznesensky, Andrei, 303 VSNH (Supreme Soviet of the National Economy), 47 Vyshinsky, Andrei, 47—48,55, 89,90 index Ribbentrop-Molotov Pact (1939) and invasion of Poland, 105—8,113; Soviet death toll, 185,352Ո6; Stalin linked to Soviet victory in, 324. See aho Hitler, Adolf; Holocaust; Stalin, Josef; specific battles writers, Stalin’s purges and, 85-86,89-93, 96—99,220,230—32,3°5 Writer’s Union of the USSR. See Union of Soviet Writers Yagoda, Genrikh, 77, 87—88,90 Yakovich, Elena, 315-16 Yakovlev, Alexander, 230,318;^ Century of Violence in Soviet Russia, 320—21; Russia. XX Century. Documents, 321 Yampolsky, Boris, 259,281 Yasnaya Polyana, 125 Yevtushenko, Yevgeny, 214—15,269, 303 Yezhov, Nikolai, 90-94,96-99,241 Yezhova, Yevgeniya, 92,97-99, 340Ո41 Yushchinsky, Andrei, 20 Yutkevich, Sergei: The Miners (film), 81 war correspondent, VG as, 119—20; Battle of Kursk and, 158; Battle of Moscow and, 126—27; Battle of Stalingrad and, 135—46, 149; on being on the front lines, 141; compositions after Battle of Stalingrad, 135—46,147—48; divisional war diaries and, 129-30; escape from the front, 122; fighter pilot interviews, 121,128—29; in Germany, 180-82,225; in Gomel, 121; Kalmykia assignment, 149; leave granted to, 131,147; Majdanek and, 170—72; motivation for, 133; Operation Uranus and, 146; reputation of, 131,185,186; on Russian troops, 127; Soviet advance and, 153—54,159-61,167-72; Soviet expectations of, 124—25; Soviet retreat and,
122-24; Treblinka and, 172—79; in Warsaw, 179—80; winter of 1942,128—29. See ako Grossman, war journalism by Warsaw, 106—7,179—80 Western values, VG’s exposure to, 15 White Army, 26-27 White Sea Canal (Belomor), 88, 324 Wiernik, Yankei: The Year in Treblinka, 177-78 Wiesel, Elie, 9 Witte, Sergei, 10, ii women: in Stalin’s purges, 93; voting and, 22; wartime role and drafting of, 136—37, Zabolotskaya, Ekaterina (confidante and lover), 219, 220,222-25,233-35,251,278, 290; Life and Fate publication and, 305; VG’s final months and, 302; VG’s letters to his father archived by, 298-99 Zabolotsky, Nikita, 223,233 Zabolotsky, Nikolai, 187,219—25,230,233-35, 287 Zaitsev, Vasily, 140 Zaks, Boris, 188,201,306 Zarudin, Nikolai, 73—74,78-80,91-93, 231 Zhdanov, Andrei, 186-87, 191 Zhelyabov, Andrei, 37 Zhemchuzhina, Polina, 193-94 Zhukov, Georgy, Marshal, 115,116,122,125, I39-4°, Mi World War I: Russian Jews in, 19; Russian losses in, 22; Russian nationalism and, 19—20 World War II: German invasion of Soviet Union, 112—27,13г—зз; German retreat from Soviet Union, 159-61,167-72; The People Immortal on, 133-34; Red Army purge and losses in, 91; Ziegler, Rosemary, 31г Zinoviev, Grigory, 12,88-90 Zionists and Zionism, 165,190,193,194, 207 Znamya: An Armenian Sketchbook in, 307; “Ceylon’s Graphite” in, 69; For the Right Саше and, 196; “The Hell of Treblinka” in, 173,179,254; IfYou Believe the 45,217
INDEX Pythagoreans in, ։8б, 187,254; Life and Fate and, 251-52,254-57, 270-72; “The Old Teacher” in, 155; Stepan Kolchugin, scrutiny of, 109, no; “Ukraine without the Jews” censored, 161 395 Zola, Émile: Germinal, 51,64 Zoshchenko, Mikhail, 186—87 Zuskin, Veniamin, 184,193 Zveļda, Soviet condemnation of, 186—87 Zweig, Stefan: The World of Yesterday, 236 /-------------------- Bayerische Staatsbibliothek München
|
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author | Popoff, Alexandra |
| author_GND | (DE-588)1049833945 |
| author_facet | Popoff, Alexandra |
| author_role | aut |
| author_sort | Popoff, Alexandra |
| author_variant | a p ap |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV045536808 |
| classification_rvk | KK 4534 |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)1102430257 (DE-599)BVBBV045536808 |
| discipline | Slavistik |
| format | Book |
| fullrecord | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>03700nam a2200625 c 4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">BV045536808</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">DE-604</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">20221007 </controlfield><controlfield tag="007">t</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">190401s2019 a||| |||| 00||| eng d</controlfield><datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">9780300222784</subfield><subfield code="c">hbk.</subfield><subfield code="9">978-0-300-22278-4</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">9780300255379</subfield><subfield code="c">pbk.</subfield><subfield code="9">978-0-300-25537-9</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(OCoLC)1102430257</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-599)BVBBV045536808</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-604</subfield><subfield code="b">ger</subfield><subfield code="e">rda</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="041" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">eng</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="049" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-12</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-M352</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-473</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-11</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-19</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-20</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">OST</subfield><subfield code="q">DE-12</subfield><subfield code="2">fid</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">KK 4534</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-625)77559:11643</subfield><subfield code="2">rvk</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">c 78.1</subfield><subfield code="2">ifzs</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">n 65.2</subfield><subfield code="2">ifzs</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">l 67</subfield><subfield code="2">ifzs</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="100" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Popoff, Alexandra</subfield><subfield code="e">Verfasser</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)1049833945</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Vasily Grossman and the Soviet century</subfield><subfield code="c">Alexandra Popoff</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="a">New Haven ; London</subfield><subfield code="b">Yale University Press</subfield><subfield code="c">[2019]</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="c">© 2019</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="300" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">xi, 395 Seiten, 15 ungezählte Seiten Tafeln</subfield><subfield code="b">Illustrationen</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">n</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">nc</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="500" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Literaturverzeichnis Seite 369-378</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="520" ind1="3" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">If Vasily Grossman's 1961 masterpiece, Life and Fate, had been published during his lifetime, it would have reached the world together with Pasternak's Doctor Zhivago and before Solzhenitsyn's Gulag. But Life and Fate was seized by the KGB. When it emerged posthumously, decades later, it was recognized as the War and Peace of the twentieth century. Always at the epicenter of events, Grossman (1905-1964) was among the first to describe the Holocaust and the Ukrainian famine. His 1944 article "The Hell of Treblinka" became evidence at Nuremberg. Grossman's powerful anti-totalitarian works liken the Nazis' crimes against humanity with those of Stalin. His compassionate prose has the everlasting quality of great art. Because Grossman's major works appeared after much delay we are only now able to examine them properly. Alexandra Popoff's authoritative biography illuminates Grossman's life and legacy</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="600" ind1="1" ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Grossman, Vasilij</subfield><subfield code="d">1905-1964</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)118958356</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="a">Grossman, Vasiliĭ</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="a">Grossman, Vasiliĭ</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Authors, Russian / 20th century / Biography</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Jewish authors / Soviet Union / Biography</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Dissenters / Soviet Union / Biography</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Authors, Russian</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Dissenters</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Jewish authors</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2="2"><subfield code="a">Soviet Union</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">1900-1999</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="653" ind1=" " ind2="6"><subfield code="a">Biography</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="655" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4006804-3</subfield><subfield code="a">Biografie</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd-content</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Grossman, Vasilij</subfield><subfield code="d">1905-1964</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)118958356</subfield><subfield code="D">p</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="5">DE-604</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="2"><subfield code="m">Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment</subfield><subfield code="q">application/pdf</subfield><subfield code="u">http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=030920810&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA</subfield><subfield code="3">Inhaltsverzeichnis</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="2"><subfield code="m">Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment</subfield><subfield code="q">application/pdf</subfield><subfield code="u">http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=030920810&sequence=000003&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA</subfield><subfield code="3">Literaturverzeichnis</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="2"><subfield code="m">Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment</subfield><subfield code="q">application/pdf</subfield><subfield code="u">http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=030920810&sequence=000005&line_number=0003&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA</subfield><subfield code="3">Register // Gemischte Register</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="940" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="n">oe</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="940" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="q">BSB_NED_20190828</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="999" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-030920810</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="942" ind1="1" ind2="1"><subfield code="c">809</subfield><subfield code="e">22/bsb</subfield><subfield code="f">0904</subfield><subfield code="g">947.08</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="942" ind1="1" ind2="1"><subfield code="c">907.2</subfield><subfield code="e">22/bsb</subfield><subfield code="f">0904</subfield><subfield code="g">947.08</subfield></datafield></record></collection> |
| genre | (DE-588)4006804-3 Biografie gnd-content |
| genre_facet | Biografie |
| id | DE-604.BV045536808 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-10T08:20:50Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9780300222784 9780300255379 |
| language | English |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-030920810 |
| oclc_num | 1102430257 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-12 DE-M352 DE-473 DE-BY-UBG DE-11 DE-19 DE-BY-UBM DE-20 |
| owner_facet | DE-12 DE-M352 DE-473 DE-BY-UBG DE-11 DE-19 DE-BY-UBM DE-20 |
| physical | xi, 395 Seiten, 15 ungezählte Seiten Tafeln Illustrationen |
| psigel | BSB_NED_20190828 |
| publishDate | 2019 |
| publishDateSearch | 2019 |
| publishDateSort | 2019 |
| publisher | Yale University Press |
| record_format | marc |
| spelling | Popoff, Alexandra Verfasser (DE-588)1049833945 aut Vasily Grossman and the Soviet century Alexandra Popoff New Haven ; London Yale University Press [2019] © 2019 xi, 395 Seiten, 15 ungezählte Seiten Tafeln Illustrationen txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Literaturverzeichnis Seite 369-378 If Vasily Grossman's 1961 masterpiece, Life and Fate, had been published during his lifetime, it would have reached the world together with Pasternak's Doctor Zhivago and before Solzhenitsyn's Gulag. But Life and Fate was seized by the KGB. When it emerged posthumously, decades later, it was recognized as the War and Peace of the twentieth century. Always at the epicenter of events, Grossman (1905-1964) was among the first to describe the Holocaust and the Ukrainian famine. His 1944 article "The Hell of Treblinka" became evidence at Nuremberg. Grossman's powerful anti-totalitarian works liken the Nazis' crimes against humanity with those of Stalin. His compassionate prose has the everlasting quality of great art. Because Grossman's major works appeared after much delay we are only now able to examine them properly. Alexandra Popoff's authoritative biography illuminates Grossman's life and legacy Grossman, Vasilij 1905-1964 (DE-588)118958356 gnd rswk-swf Grossman, Vasiliĭ Authors, Russian / 20th century / Biography Jewish authors / Soviet Union / Biography Dissenters / Soviet Union / Biography Authors, Russian Dissenters Jewish authors Soviet Union 1900-1999 Biography (DE-588)4006804-3 Biografie gnd-content Grossman, Vasilij 1905-1964 (DE-588)118958356 p DE-604 Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=030920810&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=030920810&sequence=000003&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Literaturverzeichnis Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=030920810&sequence=000005&line_number=0003&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Register // Gemischte Register |
| spellingShingle | Popoff, Alexandra Vasily Grossman and the Soviet century Grossman, Vasilij 1905-1964 (DE-588)118958356 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)118958356 (DE-588)4006804-3 |
| title | Vasily Grossman and the Soviet century |
| title_auth | Vasily Grossman and the Soviet century |
| title_exact_search | Vasily Grossman and the Soviet century |
| title_full | Vasily Grossman and the Soviet century Alexandra Popoff |
| title_fullStr | Vasily Grossman and the Soviet century Alexandra Popoff |
| title_full_unstemmed | Vasily Grossman and the Soviet century Alexandra Popoff |
| title_short | Vasily Grossman and the Soviet century |
| title_sort | vasily grossman and the soviet century |
| topic | Grossman, Vasilij 1905-1964 (DE-588)118958356 gnd |
| topic_facet | Grossman, Vasilij 1905-1964 Biografie |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=030920810&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=030920810&sequence=000003&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=030920810&sequence=000005&line_number=0003&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT popoffalexandra vasilygrossmanandthesovietcentury |