Transitional justice and the former Soviet Union: reviewing the past, looking toward the future
Gespeichert in:
| Weitere Verfasser: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
New York
Cambridge University Press
2018
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis Literaturverzeichnis Register // Gemischte Register |
| Beschreibung: | Includes bibliographical references and index |
| Beschreibung: | XX, 420 Seiten |
| ISBN: | 9781107198135 |
Internformat
MARC
| LEADER | 00000nam a2200000 c 4500 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | BV045512040 | ||
| 003 | DE-604 | ||
| 005 | 20190408 | ||
| 007 | t| | ||
| 008 | 190314s2018 xxu |||| 00||| eng d | ||
| 010 | |a 017058593 | ||
| 020 | |a 9781107198135 |9 978-1-107-19813-5 | ||
| 035 | |a (OCoLC)1027479909 | ||
| 035 | |a (DE-599)BVBBV045512040 | ||
| 040 | |a DE-604 |b ger |e rda | ||
| 041 | 0 | |a eng | |
| 044 | |a xxu |c US | ||
| 049 | |a DE-12 | ||
| 050 | 0 | |a KLA470 | |
| 082 | 0 | |a 340/.1150947 |2 23 | |
| 084 | |a OST |q DE-12 |2 fid | ||
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Transitional justice and the former Soviet Union |b reviewing the past, looking toward the future |c edited by Cynthia M. Horne (Western Washington University), Lavinia Stan (St Francis Xavier University) |
| 264 | 1 | |a New York |b Cambridge University Press |c 2018 | |
| 300 | |a XX, 420 Seiten | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 500 | |a Includes bibliographical references and index | ||
| 648 | 7 | |a Geschichte 1991- |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Transitional justice |z Former Soviet republics | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Law reform |x Social aspects |z Former Soviet republics | |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Nachfolgestaaten |0 (DE-588)4328855-8 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Transitional Justice |0 (DE-588)1069126748 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
| 651 | 7 | |a Sowjetunion |0 (DE-588)4077548-3 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf | |
| 655 | 7 | |0 (DE-588)4143413-4 |a Aufsatzsammlung |2 gnd-content | |
| 689 | 0 | 0 | |a Sowjetunion |0 (DE-588)4077548-3 |D g |
| 689 | 0 | 1 | |a Nachfolgestaaten |0 (DE-588)4328855-8 |D s |
| 689 | 0 | 2 | |a Transitional Justice |0 (DE-588)1069126748 |D s |
| 689 | 0 | 3 | |a Geschichte 1991- |A z |
| 689 | 0 | |5 DE-604 | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Horne, Cynthia M. |0 (DE-588)1136049258 |4 edt | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Stan, Lavinia |d 1966- |0 (DE-588)143324632 |4 edt | |
| 856 | 4 | 2 | |m Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment |q application/pdf |u http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=030896520&sequence=000004&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |3 Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| 856 | 4 | 2 | |m Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment |q application/pdf |u http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=030896520&sequence=000005&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |3 Literaturverzeichnis |
| 856 | 4 | 2 | |m Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment |q application/pdf |u http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=030896520&sequence=000006&line_number=0003&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |3 Register // Gemischte Register |
| 940 | 1 | |n oe | |
| 942 | 1 | 1 | |c 340.09 |e 22/bsb |f 090512 |g 479 |
| 942 | 1 | 1 | |c 340.09 |e 22/bsb |f 090511 |g 479 |
| 942 | 1 | 1 | |c 340.09 |e 22/bsb |f 090512 |g 947.08 |
| 942 | 1 | 1 | |c 340.09 |e 22/bsb |f 09049 |g 947.08 |
| 942 | 1 | 1 | |c 340.09 |e 22/bsb |f 090511 |g 947.08 |
| 942 | 1 | 1 | |c 340.09 |e 22/bsb |f 09049 |g 479 |
| 943 | 1 | |a oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-030896520 | |
Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1818428364379127808 |
|---|---|
| adam_text |
Contents
List of Figures pa ge vii
List of Tables ix
List of Interviews xi
List of Contributors xiii
Acknowledgments xix
Introduction 1
Cynthia M. Home
PART I. THE LONG SHADOW OF THE PAST 17
1 Limited Reckoning in the Former Soviet Union:
Some Possible Explanations 19
Lavinia Stan
2 Challenges to Transitional Justice in Russia 45
Nanci Adler
3 Public Memory and Communist Legacies in Poland and Russia 66
Mark Kramer
4 Transitional Justice Attempts in Kazakhstan 88
Alexei Trochev
5 Historical Reckoning in Belarus 109
Nelly Bekus
PART II. TRANSITIONAL JUSTICE PROGRAMS, PRACTICES,
AND LEGISLATION 133
6 Lustration in Ukraine and Democracy Capable of
Defending Itself 135
Roman David
v
Contents
vi
7 Between Politics and History: The Baltic Truth Commissions
in Global Perspective 155
Onur Bakiner
8 Lustration: Temporal, Scope, and Implementation
Considerations 177
Cynthia M. Home
9 Transitional Justice and the Revision of History Textbooks:
The 1932—1933 Famine in Ukraine 197
Lina Klymenko
10 Historical Politics and Court Redress in the Baltic States 216
Agata Fijalkowski
PART III. LAYERED PASTS AND THE POLITICS OF DENIAL 24 1
11 Confronting the Soviet and Post-Soviet Past in Georgia 243
Robert C. Austin
12 Transitional Justice Lessons from Moldova 263
Lavinia Stan
13 Confronting Multiple Pasts in Post-Soviet Armenia 282
Oana-Valentina Suciu
14 Learning from Serbian Failure: The Denial of Three
Repressive Pasts 303
Nenad Dimitrijevic
15 Entangled History, History Education, and Affective
Communities in Lithuania 323
Violeta Davoliute and Dovile Budryte
16 Conclusion: The Uses, Lessons, and Questions of
Transitional Justice 345
Alexandra Vacroux
Bibliography 363
Index 407
Bibliography
Ablazhey, Natalya. 2014. “Kampaniia vnutrennei peredislokatsii spetsposelentsev v
nachale 1950-kh gg.: nerealizovannaia direktiva.” Proceedings of the international
Conference “Znat\ chtoby ne zabyf: totalitamaia vlasf i narod v 20 - nachale 50-kh
godov XX veka” May 30-31, 2014. Ust'-Kamenogorsk: Media-Alians, 37-4B.
Abrahamyan, Aram, no date. “Lustration Pros and Cons.” Aravotam, available at:
http://en.aravot.am/2016/12/03/184901/, accessed May 18, 2017.
Adamushka, Uladzimir. 1994. Palitychnyia represii 20-50 hadou na Belarusi. Minsk:
Belarus.
“Address of Judges of the Constitutional Court of Ukraine to European and International
Organizations and Human Rights Institutions.” February 24, 2014, available at: www
.ccu.gov.ua/en/print/14158, accessed May 10, 2017.
Adler, Nanci. 1993. Victims of Soviet Terror: The Story of the Memorial Movement.
Westport: Praeger.
2002. The Gulag Survivor: Beyond the Soviet System. New Brunswick: Transaction
Publishers.
2005. “The Future of the Soviet Past Remains Unpredictable: The Resurrection of
Stalinist Symbols Amidst the Exhumation of Mass Graves.” Europe-Asia Studies 57,
8:1093-119.
2012. Keeping Faith with the Party: Communist Believers Return from the Gulag.
Bloomington: Indiana University Press.
2012. “Reconciliation with - or Rehabilitation of - the Soviet Past?” Memory Studies
5,3:327-38.
2012. ‘“The Bright Past’, or Whose (Hi)story? Challenges in Russia and Serbia
Today.” Fílozofija i drustvo 23,4:119-38.
2013. “Russia,” in Lavinia Stan and Nadya Nedelsky, eds. Encyclopedia ofTransitional
Justice. New York: Cambridge University Press, Vol. 2: 404-12.
Ageeva, Tatiana. 2016. “Pravo zhertv politicheskikh repressii na vozmeschenie
uscherba osnovano na Konstitutsii i deistvujuschem zakonodatelstve i nie ogran-
icheno skokami.” Belarusian Documents Center, available at: https://bydc
.info/news/444-tatyana-ageeva-pravo-zhertv-politicheskikh-repressij-na-vozmesh
chenie-ushcherba-osnovano-na-konstitutsii-i-dejstvuyushchem-zakonodatelstve-i-
ne-ogranicheno-srokami, accessed January 20, 2017.
363
364
Bibliography
Aghekyan, Elen. 2013. “The Mother of All Statues” The Abovyan Group, December
10, available at: https://abovyangroup.org/2013/12/10/mother-of-all-statues, accessed
May 29, 2017.
2014. “Lenin in Yerevan.” The Abovyan Group, August 31, available at: https://abovy
angroup.org/2014/08/31/lenin-in-yerevan, accessed May 6, 2017.
2014. “Memory and Memorial: April 24 Atop Tsitsernakaberd.” The Abovyan Group,
April 24, available at: https://abovyangroup.org/2014/04/24/memory-and-memorial-
april-24-atop-tsitsernakaberd/, accessed May 29, 2017.
Aitbauly, Talgat. 1992. «Y/im KyrTbin( xa36a;iapbi» “[Chronicle of the Great Dzhut.]”.
Alma-Ata: /fayip.
Aleksiun, Natalia. 2007. “Polish Historians Respond to Jedwabne,” in Robert Cherry
and Annamaria Orla-Bukowska, eds. Rethinking Poles and Jews: Troubled Past,
Brighter Future. Lanham: Rowman Littlefield, 164-88.
Alexandrov, Mikhail. 1999. Uneasy Alliance: Relations between Russia and Kazakhstan
in the Post-Soviet Era, 1992-1997. Boulder: Greenwood.
Alexandrova, Lyudmila. 2013. “Work on Standard Russian History Manual Proves
Really Daunting Task.” Itar-Tass, September 26, available at: http://tass.com/opin
ions/763057, accessed June 22, 2017.
2015. “Russia Condemns Political Repression Officially.” TASS, August 19, available
at: http://tass.com/opinions/815336, accessed June 21, 2017.
Alexandru, Sorin. 2016. “La Tiraspol pana la 7 ani de inchisoare daca negi rolul
“pozitiv” al armatei ruse.” Capital, June 29, available at: www.capital.ro/la-tiraspol-
faci-pana-la-7-ani-de-inchisoare-daca-negi-rolul-pozitiv-al-armatei-ruse.html,
accessed February 5, 2017.
Allworth, Edward. 1994. Central Asia, 130 Years of Russian Dominance: A Historical
Overview. Durham: Duke University Press.
Almond, Gabriel and Sidney Verba. 1963. The Civic Culture: Political Attitudes and
Democracy in Five Nations. Princeton: Princeton University Press.
Amanzholova, Dina. 2004. “Ka3axcKax aemouoMux.- om 3aMbicna nai^uonanoo k
caMOonpedeneuuw no-coeemcKU [Kazakh Autonomy: From the Idea of Nationalists
to Self-Determination Soviet-Style]” Acta Slavica laponica 21: 115—43.
Analiticheskii Tsentr Yuriya Levady (ATsYuL). 2010. Opros: Rossiyane o Staline.
Moscow: ATsYuL, March.
2011. Nastroenie molodykh rossiyan o nastupayushchem godu: Press-vypusk. Moscow:
ATsYuL, December.
2012. Obshchestvennoe mnenie — 2011: Ezhegodnik. Moscow: Levada Tsentr.
2013. Opros: Otnoshenie k Stalinu v Rossii i stranakh Zakavkaz’ya. Moscow': ATsYuL,
March.
2014. Opros: Otnoshenie k lichnosti i epokhe losifa Stalina. Moscow: ATsYuL,
October.
2015. Opros: Borba s ‘pyatoi kolonnoi i oshchushchenie svobody v obshchestve.
Moscow: ATsYuL, December.
2015. Opros: RoV lichnostei v istorii Rossii. Moscow: ATsYuL, January.
2016. Opros: Rol’ Stalina v istorii Rossii. Moscow: ATsYuL, January.
Andreev, Andrei. 2015. “Pyataya kolonna predatelei protiv suvereniteta Rossii.”
Novoruss.info, March 1.
Andrews, Christopher. 2001. The Sword and the Shield. London: Basic Books.
Bibliography
365
Andrieu, Kora. 2011. "An Unfinished Business: Transitional Justice and Democratization
in Post-Soviet Russia/' International Journal of Transitional Justice 5, 2: 198—220.
Annual Address of the President of Republic of Belarus to Parliament. 2002. Official
Website of the President, April 16, available at: www.president.gov.by/ru/news_ru/
view/fragmenty-iz-vystuplenija-prezidenta-respubliki-belarus-pri-predstavlenii-ezhe
godnogo-poslanija-parlamentu-5784/, accessed February 2, 2017.
Antic, Mile. 2016. “Drzava nije dobar domacin." BizLife, July 26, available at:
www.bizlife.rs/biznis/poslovne-vesti/mile-antic-predsednik-mreze-za-restituciju-
za-bizlife-drzava-nije-dobar-domacin/, accessed December 12, 2016.
“Antoni Macierewicz: Lech Walesa? Bez w^tpliwosci ‘Bolek'.” 2016. Rzeczpospolita,
February 18, p. 13, available at: www.rp.pl/Historia/160219249-Antoni-Macierewicz-
Lech-Walesa-Bez-watpliwosci-Bolek.html, accessed June 22, 2017.
Aoläin, Fionnuala Ni and Colm Campbell. 2005. “The Paradox of Transition in
Conflicted Democracies." Human Rights Quarterly 27, 1: 172-213.
“Apel do prezydenta przeciw post^powaniu ws. odebrania ordern Grossowi." 2016.
Polish Press Agency, February 12.
Arbour, Louise. 2007. “Economic and Social Justice for Societies in Transition.” NYU
Journal of International Law and Politics 40, 1: 1-27.
Areshka, Vaclau. 2015. “Ad gramadzianskai inicyiatyvy ‘Lustracyia dla Belarusi'," in
Vaclau Areshka, ed. Lustacyia dla Belarusi. Vilnius-Minsk: KontraPress, 6—8.
2015. “Lustracyia dla Belarusi. Praekt Kancentcyi lustracyi pry perakhode ad autar-
ytarnaga rezhymu da demakratyi,” in Vaclau Areshka, ed. Lustacyia dla Belarusi.
Vilnius-Minsk: KontraPress, 36-63.
“Arkhivnye dela, kasaiushchiesia stalinskikh repressii, do sikh por zakryty dlia issledo-
vatelei." 2015. Central Asia Monitor, June 26, available at: https://camonitor.kz/16827-
arhivnye-dela-kasayuschiesya-stalinskih-repressiy-do-sih-por-zakryty-dlya-issledovate
ley.html, accessed May 6, 2017.
Aron, Leon. 2008. “The Problematic Pages.” The New Republic, September 24, availa-
ble at: https://newrepubiic.com/article/6207o/the-problematic-pages, accessed June
22, 2017.
Arthur, Paige. 2009. Identities in Transition. New York: International Center
for Transitional Justice, available at: https://idl-bnc.idrc.ca/dspace/bitstream/
io625/5on8/i/IDL-5on8.pdf, accessed February 26, 2017.
Austin, Robert C. 2015. “Transitional Justice as Electoral Politics,” in Lavinia Stan and
Nadya Nedelsky, eds. Post-Communist Transitional Justice: Lessons from 25 Years of
Experience. New York: Cambridge University Press, 30—50.
Avaliani, Tinatin. 2014. Results of Pre-Year Trial Monitoring Project: Initial Problems,
Changes in Trends, and Existing Challenges. Tbilisi: Georgian Young Lawyers'
Association.
Azatyan, Vardan, no date. Über die Ruinen der sowjetischen Vergangenheit. Einige
Gedanken über Religion, Nationalismus und künstlerische Avantgarden in Armenien,
available at: www.springerin.at/dyn/heft_text.php?textid=2i36 lang-en.
Badalyan, Hakob. 2011. “Armenia's Lustration.” Lragir.am, November 15, available at:
www.lragir.am/index/eng/o/comments/view/24195, accessed May 18, 2017.
Bakiner, Onur. 2014. “Truth Commission Impact: An Assessment of How Commissions
Influence Politics and Society.” International Journal of Transitional Justice 8, 1:
6-30.
366
Bibliography
2016. Truth Commissions: Memory, Power, and Legitimacy. Philadelphia: University
of Pennsylvania Press.
Baklanov, Aleksandr. 2015. “Gosarkhiv rasskazal o vydumannom ‘podviga’ 28 panfilovt-
sev,” July 8, available at: http://snob.ru/selected/entry/94992, accessed November 19,
2016.
Bakradze, Lasha. 2013. “Georgia and Stalin: Still Living with the Great Son of the
Nation/' in The Stalin Puzzle: Deciphering Post-Soviet Public Opinion. Washington:
Carnegie Endowment for International Peace.
Balkelis, Tomas and Violeta Davoliute. 2009. “National Report on Lithuania,” in Carlos
Closa Montero, ed. How the Memory of Crimes Committed by Totalitarian andfor
Other Repressive Regimes in Europe Is Dealt With. Brussels: European Commission,
Directorate General for Justice, Freedom and security, Direction D: Fundamental
rights and citizenship.
Balmforth,Tom. 2014. “Former Journalist Spearheads Ukraine's Lustration Effort.” RFE/
RL, April 12, available at: www.rferl.org/a/former-journaiist-spearheads-ukraines-
lustration*^ffort/25330909.htm], accessed June 22, 2017.
Banac, Ivo. 1988. With Stalin Against Tito. Cominformist Splits in Yugoslav Communism.
Ithaca: Cornell University Press.
Barahona de Brito, Alexandra, Carmen Gonzalez-Enriquez, and Paloma Aguilar. 2001.
“Introduction,” in Alexandra Barahona de Brito, Carmen Gonzalez-Enriquez, and
Paloma Aguilar, eds. The Politics of Memory: Transitioning Justice in Democratizing
Societies. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1-39.
Barnes, Steven. 2011. Death and Redemption. Princeton: Princeton University Press.
Barsenkov, A. S. and A. I. Vdovin. 2010. lstoriia Rossii. 1917—2009. Moscow: Aspekt
Press.
Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany. May 23, 1949, available at: www
.bundestag.de/blob/284870/ceodo3414872b427e57fccb703634dcd/basic_law-data
.pdf, accessed November 21, 2016.
Bass, Catriona. 2011. “Controlling History.” Transitions Online, December 6, available
at: www.tol.org/client/article/22877-controlling-history.html7print, accessed June 22,
2017.
Bayadyan, Hrach. 2007. Short Essays on Post-Soviet Yerevan. The Changing Meaning
of Urban Space in Yerevan, December 3, available at: http://acsl.am/wp-content/
uploads/2oo8/n/guidelines_Short%2oEssays%2oon%2oPost-Soviet%20 Yerevan, pdf,
accessed May 14, 2017.
Beattie, Andrew. 2009. “An EvolutionaryProcess: Contributions of the Bundestag
inquiries into East Germany to an Understanding of die Role of Truth Commissions.”
International journal of Transitional Justice 3, 2: 229-49.
2015. “Post-Communist Truth Commissions: Between Transitional Justice and the
Politics of History,” in Lavinia Stan and Nadya Nedelsky, eds. Post-Communist
Transitional Justice: Lessons from Twenty five Years of Experience. New York:
Cambridge University Press, 213-32.
Begemann, Sulamith and Ivo Meli, 2014. “Armenia's Stalled Transformation Process,”
in Swiss Study Foundation Summer School — History, Threats and Opportunities.
The Case of Georgia and Armenia, August 27-September 6, Zurich, pp. 17-28, avail-
able at: www.studienstiftung.ch/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Studies-of-the-South-
Caucasus-Region-2014_Booklet.pdf, accessed October 17, 2017.
Bibliography
367
Bendtsen Gotfredsen, Katrine. 2014. '"Void Pasts and Marginal Presents: On
Nostalgia and Obsolete Futures in the Republic of Georgia.” Slavic Review 73, 2:
246-64.
Beresniova, Christine. 2014. “An Unimagined Community? Examining Narratives
of the Holocaust in Lithuanian Textbooks” in James H. Williams, ed. (Re)
Constructing Memory: School Textbooks and the Imagination of the Nation. Boston:
Sense Publishers, 269—92.
2015. “'Unless They Have To': Power, Politics and Institutional Hierarchy in
Lithuanian Holocaust Education,” in Zehavit Gross and E. Doyle Stevick, eds. As
the Witnesses Fall Silent: 21st Century Holocaust Education in Curriculum, Policy
and Practice. Cham: Springer, 391—406.
Bernhard, Michael and Jan Kubik. 2014. “A Theory of the Politics of Memory,” in Jan
Kubik and Michael H. Bernhard, eds. Twenty Years after Communism: The Politics
of Memory and Commemoration. New York: Oxford University Press, 7—33.
eds. 2014. Twenty Years After Communism: The Politics of Memory and
Commemoration. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Beslin, Milivoj. 2013. “Cetnicki pokret Draze Mihailovica — najfrekventniji objekat
istorijskog revizionizma u Srbiji,” in Momir Samardzic, Milivoj Beslin, and
S. Milosevic, eds. Politicka upotreba proslosti. O istorijskom revizionizmu na postju-
goslovenskom prostoru. Novi Sad: AKO, 83-142.
Bevernage, Berber. 2010. “Writing the Past out of the Present: History and Politics of
Time in Transitional Justice.” History Workshop Journal 69: 111—31.
Bilash II, Borislaw. 2016. “Euromaidan Protests - The Revolution of Dignity.”
Euromaidan Press, February 20, available at: http://eur0maidanpress.c0m/2016/02/20/
the-story-of-ukraine-starting-from-euromaidan/2/, accessed June 22, 2017.
Birch, Douglas. 2007. “Vietnam Worse than Stalin Purges.” Associated Press, June
21, available at: www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2007/06/21/
AR2007062101885.html, accessed June 22, 2017.
Bitautas, Algis. 2014. “Kontroversiskos temos naujausi^ laiky vadoveliuose: lietuvisky
istorijos vadoveliy analize (1990—2014 m.). Istorija 95, 3: 58—93.
Black Book of Stalinism, no date. Available at: http://kurapaty.info/be/black-book,
accessed December 13, 2016.
Bocharova, Svetlana. 2013. “Experty perepysivaiut istoriiu Rossii.” Vedomosti, June 11,
available at: www.vedomosti.ru/politics/articles/2013/06/11/istoriya_po_na1yshkinu,
accessed June 22, 2017.
Bozheyeva, Gulbarshyn, Yerlan Kunakbayev, and Dastan Yeleukenov. 1999. “Former
Soviet Biological Weapons Facilities in Kazakhstan: Past, Present, and Future.”
Occasional Paper No. 1. Monterey: Monterey Inst. Cent. Nonproliferation
Studies.
Bradford, Vivian. 2010. Public Forgetting: The Rhetoric and Politics of Beginning Again.
University Park: Pennsylvania State University Press.
Brahm, Eric. 2006. Truth and Consequences: The Impact of Truth Commissions
in Transitional Societies. Ph.D. Dissertation, Department of Political Science,
University of Colorado at Boulder.
2009. “Judging Truth: The Contributions of Truth Commissions in Post-Conflict
Environments,” in Noha Shawki and Michaelene Cox, eds. Rethinking Sovereignty
and Human Rights after the Cold War. Burlington: Ashgate, 119—30.
368
Bibliography
Brandenberger, David. 2009. '“A New Short Course? A.V. Filippov and the Russian
State's Search for a 'Usable Past'.” Kritika: Explorations in Russian and Eurasian
History 10, 4: 825—33.
Bratzel, Anika. 2015. "The ECHR's Recent Encounter with Genocide: A Closer Look
at the Judgment in Vytautus Vasiliauskas v. Lithuania” December 1, available at:
http://jean-monnet-saar.eu/?p=iioo, accessed December 22, 2016.
Bravo, Pawel. 2016. "'Bolek': Wygodne polprawdy.” Tygodnik Powszechny (Krakow),
No. 8, February 18, p. 17, available at: www.tygodnikpowszechny.pl/bolek-wygodne-
polprawdy-32429, accessed June 22, 2017.
Brill Olcott, Martha. 1995. The Kazakhs, 2nd edn. Stanford: Hoover Institution Press.
Broad, William J. 2007. "A Spy's Path: Lowa to A-Bomb to Kremlin Honor.” The New
York Times, November 12, pp. Ai, A10, available at: www.nytimes.com/2007/11/12/
us/i2koval.html, accessed June 22, 2017.
Brown, Archie and Lilia Shevtsova, eds. 2001. Gorbachev, Yeltsin and Putin: Political
Leadership in Russia's Transition. Washington: Carnegie Endowment for
International Peace.
Brubaker, Rogers. 1994. "Nationhood and the National Question in the Soviet Union
and Post-Soviet Eurasia: An Institutional Account.” Theory and Society 23, 1: 47-78.
Bukowski, Leszek, Andrzej Jankowski, and Jan Zaryn. eds. 2008. Wokol pogromu kie-
leckiego. Warsaw: Instytut Pami^ci Narodowej.
"Bulgaria: Law on Political and Civil Rehabilitation of Oppressed Persons (June
15, 1991).” 1995* in Neil Kritz, ed. Transitional Justice. Washington: United States
Institute of Peace Press, 672-684.
Bushin, Vladimir. 2014. Pyataya kolonna. Moscow: Algoritm.
Butkevych, Bohdan. 2014. "Yehor Sobolev: 'Lustration has been blocked'.” The
Ukrainian Week, August 15, available at: http://ukrainianweek.com/Politics/116898,
accessed June 22, 2017.
Buyse, Antoine. 2011. "The Truth, die Past and the Present Article 10 and Situations of
Transition,” in Antoine Buyse and Michael Hamilton, eds. Transitional Jurisprudence and
the ECHR: Justice, Politics, and Rights. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 131—50.
Buyse, Antoine and Michael Hamilton. 2011. "Introduction,” in Antoine Buyse and
Michael Hamilton, eds. Transitional Jurisprudence and the ECHR: Justice, Politics,
and Rights. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1-10.
Cakic, Milan. 2010. "Lustracija u Evropi i Srbiji: Motivacija za donosenje Zakona o
lustraciji i njegove drustvene funkcije.” Sociologija 52, 3: 285-306.
Calhoun, Noel. 2004. Dilemmas of Justice in Eastern Europe's Democratic Transitions.
New York: Palgrave Macmillan.
Cameron, Sarah. 2016. "The Kazakh Famine of 1930-33: Current Research and New
Directions.” EastfWest: Journal of Ukrainian Studies 3, 2: 117—32.
Cassese, Antonio. 2006. "Balancing the Prosecution of Crimes against Humanity
and Non-retroactivity of the Law: The Kolk and Kislyiy v. Estonia Case before the
ECHR.” Journal of International Criminal Justice 4, 2: 410—18.
Castle, Marjorie. 2003. Triggering Communism's Collapse: Perceptions and Power in
Poland's Transition. Boulder: Rowman Littlefield.
Casu, Igor. 2007. "Nation-Building in the Era of integration: The Case of Moldova.”
in Konrad Jarausch and Thomas Linderberger, eds. Conflicting Memories.
Europeanizing Contemporary History. New York: Berghan Books, 237—53.
Bibliography
369
2014. "Political Repressions in the Moldavian Soviet Socialist Republic after 1956:
Towards a Typology Based on KGB files.” Dystopia I, 1—2: 89—127.
2015. "Moldova under the Soviet Communist Regime: History and Memory/' in
Vladimir Tismaneanu and Bogdan Iacob, eds. Remembrance, History and Justice;
Coming to Terms with Traumatic Pasts in Democratic Societies. Budapest: Central
European University Press, 347—72.
Causeway Institute for Peace-Building and Conflict Resolution, no date. "Moldova.”
Available at: www.cipcr.org/moldova/, accessed March 4, 2017.
Cecire, Michael. 2013. "Georgia's 2012 Elections and Lessons for Democracy
Promotion.” Orbis 57, 2: 232—50.
Cenckiewicz, Slawomir and Piotr Gontarczyk. 2008. SB a Lech Walgsa: Przyczynek do
Biografii. Gdansk: Instytut Pami^ci Narodowej — Komisja Scigania Zbrodni przeci-
wko Narodowi Polskiemu.
Cepl, Vojtech and Mark Gillis. 1996. "Making Amends after Communism.” Journal of
Democracy 7, 4: 118—24.
Chamber of Deputies of Romania. 2012. Legea lustratiei, February 28, available at:
www.cdep.ro/pls/proiecte/upl_pck.proiect?idp=6394, accessed June 22, 2017.
Charnyi, Semen. 2014. "Odno imia, odna zhizn”, odin znak.” 30 oktiabria, 123.
Charter of the International Military Tribunal, August 8, 1945, available at: https://
ihl-databases.icrc.org/ihl/INTRO/350POpenDocument, accessed December 13,
2016.
Chekanova, Svetlana. 2005. "Sudit zhurnalista.” Media i parvo, April 11, available at:
http://karaganda-nm.kz/forum/showthread.php?p=702704, accessed May 6, 2017.
ChislennosV naseleniia Respubliki Kazakhstan po otdeVnym etnosam na nach-
alo 2016 goda. 2016. Astana: Statistics Committee of the Ministry of National
Economy of the Republic of Kazakhstan, 2016, available at: www.stat.gov.kz/
getImg?id=ESTATn8979, accessed May 6, 2017.
Chodakiewicz, Marek. January. 2001. "Klopoty z kuracj% szokow^. ” Rzeczpospolita7
January 5, p. A6, available at: http://archiwum.rp.pl/artykul/317680-Klopoty-z-kuracja-
szokowa.html, accessed June 22, 2017.
Ciurea, Cornel. 2011. "Historical Politics in the Republic of Moldova — An Unfulfilled
Obsession.” Moldova's Foreign Policy Statewatch 34: 3.
Civic Lustration Committee. 2015. "fAJ Year of Lustration in Ukraine: History of
Victories and Sabotage.” Kyiv: Civic Lustration Committee.
Coalition for RECOM. 2015. "What Is RECOM?” Available at: www.recom.link/,
accessed December 12, 2016.
Cohen, Stephen. 2009. Soviet Fates and Lost Alternatives. New York: Columbia
University Press.
Cole, Elizabeth A. 2007. ‘"Transitional Justice and the Reform of History Education.”
International Journal of Transitional Justice 1, 1: 115-37.
Cole, Elizabeth and Karen Murphy. 2011. "History Education Reform, Transitional
Justice and the Transformation of Identities.” international Center for Transitional
Justice, April 20, available at: www.ictj.org/publication/history-education-
reform-transitional-justice-and-transformation-identities, accessed January 30, 2017.
Comisia Prezidentiala pentru Analiza Dictaturii Comuniste din Romania. 2006.
Raport Final, Bucharest, available at: www.wilsoncenter.org/sites/default/files/
RAPORT%2oFINAL_%2oCADCR.pdf, accessed February 5, 2017.
370
Bibliography
Commission for Historical Clarificatoon. 1999- Guatemala: Memory of Silence —
Report of the Commission for Historical Clarification [Tz'inil Na’tab al], available at:
www.aaas.org/sites/default/fiIes/migrate/upIoads/mos_en.pdf, accessed June 21, 2017.
Conquest, Robert. 2008. The Great Terror: A Reassessment. New York: Oxford University
Press.
"Constitution of the Republic of Serbia”. 2006. Official Gazette of Republic of Serbia,
No. 83/2006, available at: www.constituteproject.org/constitution/Serbia_2006
.pdf?lang=en, accessed December 12, 2016.
Constitutional Court of Belarus. 2006. "Decision II-188/2006 on the right of citizens —
victims of political repression for compensation of harm and payment,” May 11,
available at: http://pravo.levonevsky.org/bazabyn/republic25/text542.htm, accessed
December 12, 2016.
Constitutional Law of the Republic of Kazakhstan of December 16, 1991. 1991* “On
the State Independence of the Republic of Kazakhstan,” Vedomosti Verkhovnogo
Soveta Kazakhskoi SSR, no. 51 (1991), st. 622, available at: http://adilet.zan.kz/eng/
docs/Z9iooo440o, accessed May 6, 2017.
Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide. 1951. January
12, available at: www.ohchr.org/EN/Professionallnterest/Pages/CrimeOfGenocide
.aspx, accessed December 17, 2016.
Corley, Felix. 2015. Armenians in the Mitrokhins notes, August, available at: www
.academia.edu/15177390/Armenians_in_Mitrokhins_KGB_notes, accessed May 29,
2017.
Cornell, Svante. 2001. Small Nations and Great Powers. A Study of Ethnopolitical
Conflict in the Caucasus. Caucasus World: Courzon Press.
Council of Europe. 1996. Measures to Dismantle the Heritage of Former Communist
Totalitarian Systems, June 3, available at: http://assembly.c0e.int/nw/xml/xref/x2h-
xref-viewhtml.asp?fileid=75o6 lang=en, accessed on June 21, 2017.
2014. Assessment of the Law on the Restoration of Trust in the Judiciary in Ukraine of
April 8, 2014. Strasbourg: Council of Europe.
Crime and Excessive Punishment: The Prevalence and causes of Human Rights Abuse in
Georgias Prisons. 2014. Tbilisi: Open Society Georgia Foundation.
Croissant, Michael. 1998. The Armenia-Azerbaijan Conflict: Causes and Implications.
Westport: Praeger.
CTK. 2016. "Valka v Donbasu si podle Porosenka vyzadala 10.000 mrtvych.” Ceske
Noviny, December 6, available at: www.ceskenoviny.cz/zpravy/valka-v-donbasu-
si-podle-porosenka-vyzadala-io-ooo-mrtvych/1424064, accessed December 7, 2016.
Quhadar, Esra and Burcu Giiltekin Punsmann. 2012. Reflecting on the Two Decades
of Bridging the Divide: Taking Stock of Turkish-Armenian Civil Society Activities.
Ankara: Tepav.
Cu$co, Andrei. 2015. "Commission for the Study and Evaluation of the Totalitarian
Communist Regime in the Republic of Moldova/Comisia pentru studierea si apre-
cierea regimului comunist totalitär din Republica Moldova,” in Lavinia Stan and
Nadya Nedelsky, eds. Encyclopedia of Transitional Justice. New York: Cambridge
University Press, Vol. 3, 48-53.
Cvetkovic, Srdan. 2006. Izmedu srpa i cekica. Likvidacija narodnih neprijatelja
1944—1953. Belgrade: Institut za savremenu istoriju.
Bibliography
371
Czaja, Dariusz. 2000. “To nie *oni,’ niestety.” Gazeta wyborcza, December 16-17,
pp. 20-21, available at: http://wyborcza.p1/i,75402,i823i5.html?disableRedirects=true,
accessed June 22, 2017.
Czech Republic, Act No. 422/2000 and 424/2000 amended Act No. 451/1991 (Lustration
Law), available at: www.ustrcr.cz/data/pdf/normy/act451-1991.pdf, accessed October
15, 2016.
“Czech Republic: Constitutional Court Decision on the Act on the Illegality of the
Communist Regime (December 21, 1993)/' 1995« in Neil Kritz, ed. Transitional
justice. Washington: United States Institute of Peace Press, 620-27.
“Czech and Slovak Federal Republic: Screening (“Lustration”) Law, Act No. 451/1991
(October 4, 1991).” 1995- in Neil Kritz ed. Transitional Justice. Vol. III. Washington:
United States Institute of Peace Press, 312—21.
Czy, pana(i) zdaniem, powinno si$ obecnie przeprowadzac w Polsce lustracj^, to
znaczy sprawdzac, czy osoby pelniacce wazne funkcje w paristwie nie wspolpracowaly
w przeszlosci ze sluzbg, bezpieczehstwa, czy tez nie powinno? CBOS, Powracajjjce
dylematy lustracji i dekomunizacji w polsce [Do you think lustration should be
carried out in Poland now, that is, to check whether persons with important
functions in the state did not cooperate in the past with the security servicet?
CBOS, Returning dilemmas of lustration and decommissioning in Poland.]. 2005.
BS/43/2005, Warsaw, March.
Daly, Erin. 2008. “Truth Skepticism: An Inquiry into the Value of Truth in Times of
Transition.” International journal of Transitional Justice 2, 1: 23—41.
Dancy, Geoff. 2000. “Impact Assessment, Not Evaluation: Defining a Limited Role for
Positivism in the Study of Transitional Justice.” International Journal of Transitional
Justice 4, 3: 355-76.
Danilov, A. A. and A. V. Filippov. 2009. Istoriia Rossii 1900—1945 gg.: Kniga dlia uchi-
teVia. Moscow: Prosveshchenie.
Dashichev, Vyacheslav. 1988. “Vostok-zapad: poisk novykh otnoshenii — O prioritetakh
vneshnei politiki Sovetskogo gosudarstva.” Literatumaya gazeta (Moscow), 20, May
18, p. 14.
Dave, Bhavna. 2004. Minorities and Participation in Public Life: Kazakhstan. Bishkek:
United Nations Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights, October, available
at: www2.ohchr.org/english/issues/minorities/docs/WP5.doc, accessed March 31,2017.
David, Roman. 2003. “Lustration Laws in Action: The Motives and Evaluation of
Lustration Policy in the Czech Republic and Poland (1989-2001).” Law and Social
Inquiry 28, 2: 387-439.
2004. “Transitional Injustice? Criteria for Conformity of Lustration to the Right to
Political Expression.” Europe-Asia Studies 56, 6: 789—812.
2006. “From Prague to Baghdad: Lustration Systems and their Political Effects.”
Government Opposition 41, 3: 347-72.
2011. Lustration and Transitional Justice: Personnel Systems in the Czech Republic,
Hungary, and Poland. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press.
2014. “Beyond Lustration: Personnel Reform in the State Apparatus in Ukraine.”
Kyiv: USAID FAIR, April 19.
2015. “Ukrainian Lustration and European Standards: Building Democracy Capable
of Defending Itself.” Kyiv: USAID FAIR, February 24.
372
Bibliography
David, Roman and Houda Mzioudet. 2014. "Personnel Change or Personal Change?
Rethinking Libya's Political Isolation Law.” Brookings Doha Center, Stanford
University "Project on Arab Transitions" Paper Series, No. 4, March.
Davoliute, Violeta. 2011. "In Vilnius, Shared Pain, DividedMemory.” Transitions Online,
June 30, available at: www.tol.org/client/article/22515-in-vilnius-shared-pain-divided-
memories.html, accessed June 22, 2017.
Dawisha, Karen. 2014. Putins Kleptocracy: Who Owns Russia? New York: Simon
Shuster.
Dawisha, Karen and Bruce Parrott, eds. 1997. Democratic Changes and Authoritarian
Reactions in Russia, Ukraine, Belarus and Moldova. Cambridge: Cambridge
University Press.
"Declaration.” 1989. Martyralog Bulleten, Minsk, pp. 6-7, available at: http://vytoki
.net/content/Martyralog.pdf, accessed December 14, 2016.
"Decree no. 42 on the memorialization of the victims of mass repressions of 1937—1941
in Kurapaty.” 1989. January 18, available at: http://old.bankzakonov.com/obsch/
razdel2io/time2i/yamfo925.htm, accessed December 13, 2016.
"Decree no. 479—XII on restoring the rights of citizens who suffered from repressions
in 1920—1950.” 1990. December 21, available at: http://pravo.levonevsky.org/bazabyn/
republic64/texti64.htm, accessed December 12, 2016.
"Decree no. 487 of the Belarusian Council of Ministers of 1 July 1994.” 1994- available
at: www.pravo.levonevsky.org/bazaby11/republic60/text155.htm, accessed June 22,
2017.
"Decree no. 759 of the Belarusian Council of Ministers of 18 December 1992.” 1992.
available at: http://pravo.levonevsky.org/bazabyu/republic62/text704.htm, accessed
June 22, 2017.
“Decree no. 1906-XII of the Supreme Council of the Republic of Belarus of 3 November
1992.” 1992. Vedomosti Verkhovnogo Soveta Respubliki Belarust available at: www
.pravo.levonevsky.org/bazabyo9/sbor88/text88307.htm, accessed June 22, 2017.
"Deklaracija o pomirenju DS i SPS.” 2008. Politika Daily, October 21, available at:
www.politika.rs/scc/clanak/59971/, accessed December 12, 2016.
Deleu, Ecaterina. 2010. "Condamnarea comunismului nu inseamna scoaterea PCRM
in afara legii.” Flux, January 15, available at: http://archiva.flux.md/articole/8586,
accessed February 26, 2017.
Del ilgalaikes pilietinio ir tautinio ugdymo programos patvirtinimo 2006 m. rugsejo 19
d. 2006. Nr. X-818, Vilnius.
Del pilietinio ir tautinio ugdymo 2016-2020 mety tarpinstitucinio veiksmy piano patvir-
tinimo 2016 m. kovo 25 d. 2016. Nr. V-237, Vilnius.
Deriglazova, Larisa and Sergey Minasyan. 2011, "Nagorno-Karabagh: The Paradoxes
of Strength and Weakness in an Asymmetric Conflict.” Caucasus Institute Research
Papers, No. 3, June.
de Waal, Thomas. 2003. Black Garden. Armenian and Azerbaijan through Peace and
War. New York: New York University Press.
2010. The Caucasus. An introduction. New York: Oxford University Press.
"So Long, Saakashvili,” Foreign Affairs, October 29, available at: www.foreignaffairs
.com/articles/russia-fsu/20i3-io-29/so-long-saakashvili, accessed November 7, 2016.
de Waal, Thomas, Maria Lipman, Lev Gudkov, and Lasha Bakradze. 2013. "The Stalin
Puzzle: Deciphering Post-Soviet Public Opinion.” Carnegie Europe, March 1, 2013,
Bibliography
373
available at: http://carnegieeurope.eu/2013/03/01/stalin-puzzle-deciphering-post-
soviet-public-opinion-pub-51075, accessed July 20, 2017.
“Die Osteuropäer haben kein Schamgefühl.” 2015. Die Welt (Berlin), September 14,
p. 4.
Dietsch, Johan. 2006. Making Sense of Suffering: Holocaust and Holodomor in
Ukrainian Historical Culture. Lund: Lund University.
Dilara, Isa. 2015. “Nizverzhennyi Stalin vsele Staryi Ikan.” Radio Azattyq, May 19, avail-
able at: http://rus.azattyq.0rg/a/istoria-pamyatnika-stalinu-selo-stariy-ikan/27024370
.html, accessed May 6, 2017.
Dimitrijevic, Nenad. 1999- “Words and Death: Serbian Nationalist Intellectuals.” in
Andras Bozoki, ed. Intellectuals and Politics in Central Europe. Budapest: Central
European University Press, 123-35.
Dimitrijevic, Vo jin. 2002. “Facts Versus Truth: The Dilemmas of a Reluctant Member
of a Truth and Reconciliation Commission,” in Okwui Enwezor, Carlos Basualdo,
Ute Meta Bauer, eds. Experiments with Truth: Transitional Justice and the Processes
of Truth and Reconciliation. Ostfildern-Ruit: Hatje Cantz, 205—13.
Dissenting opinion Judge Ziemele, Vasiliauskas v. Lithuania. 2015. Application
no. 35343/05, decision October 20, 2015, para 21, European Court of Human
Rights. Strasbourg: ECtHR, available at: http://lrv-atstovas-eztt.lt/uploads/
VASILIAUSKAS_2015_GC_judgment.pdf, accessed January 4, 2017.
Dolgov, Anna. 2015. “Russian Senator Introduces Bill Criminalizing Pro-Stalin
Propaganda.” Moscow Times, September 22, available at: https://themoscow
times.com/articles/russian-senator-introduces-bill-criminalizing-pro-stalin-propo
ganda-49720, accessed June 22, 2017.
Dolidze, Anna and Thomas de Waal. 2012. “A Truth Commission for Georgia.”
Carnegie Europe, December 5, available at: http://carnegieeurope.eu/2012/12/05/
truth-commission-for-georgia-pub-50249, accessed October 1, 2016.
Donadio, Rachel. 2007. “The Iron Archives.” The News York Times, April 22, availa-
ble at: www.nytimes.com/2007/04/22/books/review/Donadio.thtml?_r=o, accessed
October 15, 2016.
Dragosavac, Nebojsa. 2013. “Trepakivanje istorije’ masovnim preimenovanjem
beogradskih ulica,” in Momir Samardzic, Milivoj Beslin, and Srdan Milosevic, eds.
Politicka upotreba proslosti: o istorijskom revizionizmu na postjugoslovenskom pros-
toru. Novi Sad: Tramaxion, 333—51, available at: www.rosalux.rs/sites/default/files/
publications/Politicka_upotreba_proslosti.pdf, accessed June 21, 2017.
Dubin, Boris. 2011. Rossiya nulevykh: Politicheskaya kultura, istoricheskaya pamyat\
povsednevnaya zhizn. Moscow: ROSSPEN.
Dyatlenko, Pavel. 2014. “Features of Rehabilitation of Victims of Stalins Political
Repressions in Kazakhstan.” Vestnik KRSU 14,11: 29, available at: www.krsu.edu.kg/
vestnik/2oi4/vu/ao8.pdf, accessed May 6, 2017,
Dziarnovich, Aleh. 2001. Rehabilitation. The Collection of Documents and Normative
Acts Pertaining to the Rehabilitation of Victims of Political Repression in 1920—1980s.
Minsk: Athenaeum.
Ebon, Martin. 1994. KGB: Birth and Rebirth. London: Praeger.
Egbert, Bill. 1999. “Lubavitchers Given KGB Files on Rabbi.” New York Daily News,
December 20, available at: www.nydailynews.com/archives/news/lubavitchers-
kgb-files-rabbi-article-1.843285, accessed June 22, 2017.
374
Bibliography
Eleukhanova, Svetlana. 2009. "Istoriia Karlaga: okhrana rezhim i usloviia soderzha-
niia.” Avtoreferat dissertatsii na soiskanie uchenoi stepeni kandidata istoricheskikh
nauk. Karaganda: Karaganda State University.
2016. "Polozhenie repressirovannykh v Kazakhstane,” in Reabilitatsiia i pamiaf.
Moscow: Memorial-Zven'ia, 193—235.
Elizarova, Valentina. 2005. "Komu kusochek istorii?” Izvetiia-Kazakhstan, July 15,
available at: www.karlag.kz/art.php?id=7i, accessed May 6, 2017.
Ellman, Michael. 2000. "The 1947 Soviet Famine and the Entitlement Approach to
Famines.” Cambridge Journal of Economics 39, 24: 603-30.
2002. "Soviet Repression Statistics: Some Comments.” Europe-Asia Studies 54, 7:
1151“72'
Elster, Jon. ed. 2003. "Emotions and Transitional Justice.” Soundings: An
Interdisciplinary Journal 86, 1—2: 17-40.
ed. 2006. Retribution and Reparation in the Transition to Democracy. New York:
Cambridge University Press.
"Ensuring Stalins Victims are not Forgotten.” no date, available at: www.bbc.com/
news/world-35611709, accessed March 2, 2016.
"Estonia,” Transitional Justice and Memory in the EU. 2013, available at: www.proyec
tos.cchs.csic.es/transitionaljustice/, accessed October 19, 2016.
Estonian Criminal Code. 2001. available at: www.3egisIationline.org/documents/
section/criminal-codes, accessed December 13, 2016.
Etkind, Aleksander. 2009. "Post-Soviet Hauntology: Cultural Memory of the Soviet
Terror.” Constellations 16, 1: 182—200.
Eurasian, Monitor. 2009. "EM-11: Public Perception ofYouth and the New Independent
States of the History of Soviet and Post-Soviet Periods.” Analytical Report: Eurasian
Monitor, August, available at: www.eurasiamonitor.org/rus/research/event-162.html,
accessed May 6, 2017.
European Commission for Democracy through Law (Venice Commission). 2014.
Interim Opinion on the Law on Government Cleansing (Lustration Law) ofUkrainey
Adopted by the Venice Commission at its 101st Plenary Session. Venice, December
12-13.
European Commission for Democracy through Law (Venice Commission). 2015.
Final Opinion on the Law on Government Cleansing (Lustration Law) of Ukraine as
would result from the amendments submitted to the Verkhovna Rada on April 21, 2015.
Opinion No. 788/2014, CDL-AD(2oi5)012, Venice, June 19—20.
European Convention on Human Rights. 2010. available at: www.echr.coe.int/
Documents/Convention_ENG.pdf, accessed December 13, 2016.
"Experts: Moldova must adopt Lustration Law.” 2015. Teleradio Moldova, January 9,
available at: www.trm.md/en/politic/experti-moldova-trebuie-sa-adopte-legea-lustra
tiei/, accessed February 5, 2017.
Fairbanks Jr., Charles H. and Alexi Gugashvili. 2013. "A New Chance for Georgian
Democracy.” Journal of Democracy 24, 1: 116—27.
Fearon, James and David Laitin. 2006. Armenia, July 5, available at: https://web
.Stanford.edu/group/ethnic/Random%2oNarratives/ArmeniaRNi^.pdf, accessed May 2,
2017.
FederaPnaya sluzhba bezpopasnosti RF. 1999. Luhyanka 2: Iz istorii otechestvennoi
kontrrazvedki. Moscow: Mosgorarkhiv.
Bibliography
375
Feduta, Aleksander, Oleg Bogutskii, and Viktor Matsinovitch. 2003. Political Parties of
Belarus - Essential Part of Civil Society. Minsk: Friedrich Ebert Stiftung.
Filippov, A. V., A. I. Utkin, and S. V. Sergeev, eds. 2007. Noveishaia Istoriia Rossi i,
1945—2006 gg.: Kniga dlia uchitelia. Moscow: Prosveshchenie.
Finkel, Evgeny. 2010. “In Search of Lost Genocide: Historical Policy and International
Politics in Post-1989 Eastern Europe.” Clobal Society 24,1: 51—66.
Flige, Irina. 2016. “Prostranstvo Gulaga: opyt i pamiaf.” Unpublished paper presented
at “Theology after the Gulag.” Amsterdam, May.
2007. “Predmetnaia i materiaPnaia pamiaf o BoPshom Terror." Unpublished paper.
Forest, Benjamin and Juliet Johnson. 2001. “Unraveling the Threads of History: Soviet-
Era Monuments and Post-Soviet National Identity in Moscow.” August, available
at: www.dartmouth.edu/-crn/crn_papers/Forest-Johnson.pdf, accessed October 20,
2016.
2002. “Unraveling the Threads of History: Soviet-Era Monuments and Post-Soviet
National Identity in Moscow.” Annals of the Association of American Geographers
93, 3: 524-47^
“Former Deputy Minister of National Security of Armenia Is against the Draft Law
on Lustration.” 2011. MediaMax, December 1, available at: www.mediamax.am/en/
news/politics/3286/, accessed May 18, 2017.
Freedom House. 2013. Freedom in the World 2013: Ukraine, available at: https://
freedomhouse.0rg/report/freedom-world/2013/ukraine#.VOaaXodiBbw, accessed
October 13, 2016.
2014. Freedom in the World 2014: Ukraine, available at: https://freedomhouse.org/
report/freedom-world/2oi4/ukraine#.VOaUIIdiBbw, accessed October 13, 2016.
2015. Freedom in the World 2013: Ukraine, available at: https://freedomhouse.org/
report/freedom-world/2oi5/ukraine#.VOaY6odiBbw, accessed October 13, 2016.
Freeman, Mark. 2004. “Serbia and Montenegro: Selected Developments in
Transitional Justice.” International Center for Transitional Justice, Case Study
Series, October, available at: www.ictj.org/sites/default/fiIes/ICTJ-FormerYugoslavia-
Serbia-Developments-2004-English.pdf, accessed December 12, 2016.
2006. Truth Commissions and Procedural Fairness. New York: Cambridge University
Press.
Freeman, Mark and Priscilla Hayner. 2003. “Truth-Telling,” in David Bloomfield,
ed. Reconciliation after Violent Conflict: A Handbook. Stockholm: International
Institute for Democracy and Electoral Assistance, 126-7.
Fullard, Madeleine and Nicky Rousseau. 2011. “Truth Telling, Identities, and Power
in South Africa and Guatemala,” in Paige Arthur, ed. Identities in Transition:
Challenges for Transitional Justice in Divided Societies. New York: Cambridge
University Press, 54-86.
Gachava, Nina. 2009. “Georgian President Blasted Over Monuments Demolition.”
Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty, December 21, available at: www.rferl.org/a/
Georgian_President_Blasted_Over_Monuments_Demolition/i9ioo56.html,
accessed November 11, 2016.
Gamaghelyan, Phil. 2010. “Rethinking the Nagorno-Karabakh Conflict: Identity,
Politics, Scholarship.” International Negotiation 15, 1: 33-56.
Gamov, Aleksandr. 2001. “Glavnaya pesnya o starom: Pochemu novyi Gimn Rossii tak
trudno vkhodit v nashu zhizn’.” KomsomoVskaya Pravda, January 26, p. 4.
376
Bibliography
Garavy, Marat. 2014. “Akhviara Gulagu nia mozha viarnut rodnuyu khatu.” Novy Chas,
August 25, available at: http://novychas.by/hramadstva/achviara_huIahu_bezhaty,
accessed January 20, 2017.
2016. “Yakim bachycca natsinalny nekropal u Kuraprtakh.” Narodnaya Volya,
March 22, p. 4.
Gaskaite, Nijole. 1997 and 2006. Pasipriesinimo istorija 1944-1953 metai. Vilnius: Aidai.
Gelb, Michael. 1995. “An Early Soviet Ethnic Deportation: The Far-Eastern Koreans.”
Russian Review 54, 3: 389-412.
Gelezevicius, Rimgaudas. 2003. Holokausto teisingumas ir restitucija Lietuvoje atkurus
nepriklausomybg, 1990—2003. Vilnius: Lietuvos teises universitetas.
Genocide and Resistance Research Centre of Lithuania, no date. “History of the
Centre.” available at: http://genocid.It/centras/lt/823/c/, accessed January 31, 2017.
“Georgia Begins Freeing Political Prisoners Under Amnesty.” 2013. Deutsche Welle,
January 13, available at: www.dw.com/en/georgia-begins-freeing-political-prisoners-
under-amnesty/a-16518706, accessed November 28, 2016.
“Georgia Modifies Charges against Ex-Officials including Saakashvili.” 2015. Democracy
andFreedomW2tc/i,Marchi4,availableat:http://dfwatch.net/georgia-modifies-charges-
against-five-ex-officials-induding-saakashvili-34314, accessed November 28, 2016.
“Georgia, Moldova and Bulgaria: Dismantling Communist Structures Is Hardly
Extremism. Interview with Irina Sarishvili-Chanturia, Iurie Rosea and Philip
Dimitrov.” 2001. Demokratizatsiya, November 23, p. 318, available at: www2.gwu
.edu/~ieresgwu/assets/docs/demokratizatsiya%2oarchive/GWASHU_DEMO_i2_2/
p225677W7756i736/P225677W7756i736.pdf, accessed February 5, 2017.
Getty, J. Arch, Gabor T. Rittersporn, and Viktor N. Zemskov. 1993. “Victims of the
Soviet Penal System in the Pre-war Years: A First Approach on the Basis of Archival
Material.” American Historical Review 98, 4: 1017—49.
Gibson, James. 2004. Overcoming Apartheid: Can Truth Reconcile a Divided Nation?
New York: Russell Sage Foundation.
2013. “Lithuania's Supreme Court Upholds Verdict for Paleckis.” Lithuania Tribune,
January 22, available at: www.liberties.eu/en/news/lithuania-genocide-unlawful-
conviction, accessed January 4, 2017.
Giragosian, Richard. 2014. “Armenia's Search for Independence.” Current History. A
Journal of Contemporary World Affairs 113, 765: 284—9.
Goble, Paul. 2009. “Medvedev Historical Falsification Commission ‘Harmful' or
‘Useless', Memorial Expert Says.” Window on Eurasia, May 20, available at: www
.eesti.ca/medvedev-falsification-commission-may-be-harmful-or-useless-memorial-
expert-says/artic 1623844, accessed June 22, 2017.
Goksel, D. Nigar. “Turkey and Armenia Post-Protocols: Back to Square One?” TESEV
Foreign Policy Bulletin, 2012, p. 17, available at: www.css.ethz.ch/content/specialin
terest/gess/cis/center-for-securities-studies/en/services/digital-library/publications/
publication.html/154171, accessed April 30, 2017.
Golovkova, L. A. 2004. Butovskii Poligon. 1937-38gg. Kniga pamiati zhertv politich-
eskikh repressi. Moscow: Izdatel'stvo Al'zo'.
Gontarczyk, Piotr. 2001. “Gross kontra fakty.” Zycie (Warsaw), January 31, p. 4, available
at: www.geocities.ws/jedwabne/gross_kontra_fakty.htm, accessed June 22, 2017.
Gorbachev, Aleksei. 2014. “‘Natsional-predateli' v kompetentsii uchastkovykh.”
Nezavisimaya gazeta, September 1, p. 2.
Bibliography
377
Gorbachev, Mikhaih 1987. “Gorbachevs closing remarks at the Central Committee
CPSU Plenum of 28 January 1987”, available at: http://soveticus5.narod.ru/88/
zakl1987.htm, accessed July 4, 2017.
Gorchinskaya, Katya. 2015. “Avoiding Lustration in Ukraine: Senior Prosecutor Evades
Sweep of Yanukovych-Era Officials.” RFE/RL, July 18, available at: www.rferl.org/a/
ukraine~lustration-prosecutor-valendyuk/27i35678.html, accessed June 22, 2017.
2015. “Gifts, Prizes, Winnings: A Windfall for Ukraine Judges.” RFE/RL, June 15,
available at: www.rferl.0rg/a/ukraine-judges-declare-windfalls-gifts-prizes/27073624
.html, accessed June 22, 2017.
Gordon, Matthew, no date. “Agricultural Land Reform in Moldova,” available at: www
.staff.ncl.ac.uk/matthew.gorton/moldlandpaper5.pdf, accessed February 12, 2017.
Gow, James. 2007. “Dark Histories, Brighter Futures: The Balkans and Black Sea
Region: European Union Frontiers, War Crimes and Confronting the Past.”
Southeast European and Black Sea Studies 7, 3: 345-55.
Grandin, Greg. 2005. “The Instruction of Great Catastrophe: Truth Commissions,
National History, and State Formation in Argentina, Chile, and Guatemala.”
American Historical Review 110: 1: 46—67.
Graziosi, Andrea. 2008. 'The Soviet 1931-1932 Famines and the Ukrainian Holodomor:
Is a New Interpretation Possible, and What Would Its Consequences Be?,” in Halyna
Hryn, ed. Hunger by Design: The Great Ukrainian Famine and Its Soviet Context.
Cambridge: Harvard University, 1—19.
Greenblat, Stephen. 2001. “Racial Memory and Literary History.” Proceedings of the
Modem Language Association 116,1: 48-63.
Grishan, Igor. 1993. “Kuropaty: sledstvie vozobnovleno.” Sovetskaia Belorussiia, March
20, p. 3.
Grodsky, Brian. 2008. “Justice without Transition: Truth Commissions in the Context
of Repressive Rule.” Human Rights Review 9, 3: 281—97.
2009. “Beyond Lustration Truth-Seeking Efforts in the Post-Communist Space.”
Taiwan Journal of Democracy 5, 2: 21—43.
2010. The Costs of Justice: How New Leaders Respond to Previous Rights Abuses.
Notre Dame: University of Notre Dame Press.
2015. “Transitional Justice and Political Goods.” in Lavinia Stan and Nadya
Nedelsky, eds. Post-Communist Transitional Justice: Lessons from Twenty-Five Years
of Experience. New York: Cambridge University Press, 7—29.
Grosescu, Raluca and Agata Fijalkowski. 2017. “Retrospective Justice and Legal
Culture,” in Lavinia Stan and Lucian Turcescu, eds. Justice, Memory and Redress:
New Insights from Romania. Cambridge: Cambridge Scholars, 100-23.
Gross, Jan Tomasz. 1989. “Social Consequences of War: Preliminaries to the Study of
Imposition of Communist Regimes in East Central Europe.” East European Politics
and Societies 3, 2: 198-214.
2000. Sqsiedzi: Historia zaglady zydowskiego miasteczka. Sejny: Fundacja Pogranicze.
2001. Neighbors: The Destruction of the Jewish Community in Jedwabne, Poland.
Princeton: Princeton University Press.
2003. Wokot Sqsiaddw: Polemiki i wyjasnienia. Sejny: Pogranicze.
2006. Fear: Anti-Semitism in Poland After Auschwitz. New York: Random House.
Gross, Andreas. 2007. “Draft Resolution and Report on the Use of Experience of Truth
Commissions'.” Report to the Council of Europe, December 4.
Bibliography
378
Gross, Jan Tomasz. 2008. Strach: Antysemityzm w Polsce tuz po wojnie. Historia moral-
nej zapasci. Krakow: Znak.
2011. Zlote zniwa: Rzecz o tymf co siç dzialo na obrzezach zaglady Zydów. Krakow:
Znak.
Gross, Jan Tomasz with Irena Grudziriska-Gross. 2012. Golden Harvest: Events at the
Periphery of the Holocaust. New York: Oxford University Press.
Grozin, Andrei. 2014. Golod 1932—1933 godov i politika pamiati v Respublike Kazakhstan.
Moscow: Institut Vostokovedeniia RAN.
Grynevych, Liudmyla. 2008. “The Present State of Ukrainian Historiography on the
Holodomor and Prospects for Its Development.” Harriman Review 16, 2: 10—20.
Gudkov, Lev. 2015. “Zachem KremP proslavlyaet Stalina.” hlovoe vremya (Moscow),
April 2, p. 7.
Gustainis, Valentinas. 1989. Be kaltês: 15 mety Sibiro tremtyje ir lageriuose. Vilnius:
Mintis.
Haerper, Christian. 2002. Democracy and Enlargement in Post-Gommunist Europe:
The Démocratisation of the General Public in 15 Central and Eastern European
Countries. 1991—1998. New York: Routledge.
Haider, Huma. 2012. “Rewriting History Textbooks,” in Lavinia Stan and Nadya
Nedelsky, eds. Encyclopedia ofTransitional Justice. New York: Cambridge University
Press, Vol. 1: 93-98.
Hale, Henry E. 2016. “25 Years After the USSR: What’s Gone Wrong?” Journal of
Democracy 27, 2: 24-35.
Hamber, Brandon and Richard A. Wilson. 2002. “Symbolic Closure through Memory,
Reparation and Revenge in Post-Conflict Societies.” Journal of Human Rights 1, 1:
35—53*
Hashimoto, Nobuya. 2016. “Maneuvering Memories of Dictatorships and Conflicts,”
in Paul Corner and Jie-Hyun Lim, eds. The Palgrave Handbook of Mass Dictatorship.
London: Palgrave Macmillan, 171—84.
Hatun Willakuy: versión abreviada del Informe final de la Comisión de la Verdad y
Reconciliación del Perú, 2004. Lima.
Hayner, Priscilla. 2000. “Past Truths, Present Dangers: The Role of Official Truth
Seeking in Conflict Resolution and Prevention,” in Paul Stem and Daniel
Druckman, eds. International Conflict Resolution after the Gold War. Washington:
National Academies Press, 338-82.
2011. Unspeakable Truths: Confronting State Terror and Atrocity. New York:
Routledge.
Hevey, Kirstyn. 2014. Estonian Transitional Justice: Predicated on a Collective Memory.
Diss. Budapest Hungary: Central European University.
Hille, Charlotte Mathilde Louise. 2010. State Building and Conflict Resolution in the
Caucasus. Leiden: Brill.
Hite, Katherine, Cath Collins, and Alfredo Joignant. 2013. “The Politics of Memory
in Chile,” in Cath Collins, Katherine Hite, and Alfredo Joignant, eds. The Politics
of Memory in Chile: From Pinochet to Bachelet. Boulder: First Forum Press, 1-29.
Hohenhaus, Peter. 2016. Dark Tourism, available at: www.dark-tourism.com, accessed
December 27, 2016.
Horne, Cynthia M. 2009. “International Legal Rulings on Lustration Policies in
Central and Eastern Europe: Rule of Law in Historical Context.” Law d* Social
Inquiry 34l 3: 713-44.
Bibliography
379
2009. “Late Lustration Programs in Romania and Poland: Supporting or
Undermining Democratic Transitions?” Democratization 16, 2: 344-76.
2012. “Assessing the Impact of Lustration on Trust in Public Institutions and National
Government in Central and Eastern Europe.” Comparative Political Studies 45, 4:
412-46.
2015. “Silent Lustration: Public Disclosures as Informal Lustration Mechanisms in
Bulgaria and Romania.” Problems of Post-Communism 62, 3: 131-44.
2015. “The Timing of Transitional Justice Measures,” in Lavinia Stan and Nadya
Nedelsky, eds. Post-Communist Transitional Justice: Lessons from Twenty-Five Years
of Experience. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 123-47.
2017. Building Trust and Democracy: Transitional Justice in Post-Communist
Countries. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Housing Code of the Republic of Belarus. August 28, 2012. Available at: www.levon
evski.net/pravo/norm2013/numo3/do3689/page4.html, accessed December 12, 2016.
Human Rights Information Centre. 2015. “Constitutional Court Postpones
Consideration of Lustration Law,” April 16, available at: https://humanrights.org.ua/
en/material/konstitucijnij_sud_vidklav_rozgljad_zakonupro_ljustraciju, accessed
October 17, 2016.
Human Rights Violations Investigation Commission. 2002. Synoptic Overview of
HRVIC Report: Conclusions and Recommendations, May, available at: www.nigeri
anmuse.com/nigeriawatch/oputa/OputaSummaryRecommendations.pdf, accessed
June 21, 2017.
Humphrey, Michael. 2005. “Reconciliation and the Therapeutic State.” Journal of
Intercultural Studies 26, 3: 203-20.
“Hundreds of Thousands of Cases to Be Examined by Commission for Combating
Communism.” 2010. Moldova Azi, January 18, available at: www.azi.md/en/print-
story/8511, accessed February 26, 2017.
Hutchinson, Erin. 2015. “Central State and Party Archives in Chisinau, Moldova.”
Dissertation Reviews, February 16, available at: http://dissertationreviews.org/
archives/11591, accessed October 15, 2016.
Hutchison, Emma. 2016. Affective Communities in World Politics: Collective Emotions
after Trauma. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
II ic, Dejan. 2004. “The Yugoslav Truth and Reconciliation Commission.” Eurozine,
April, available at: www.eurozine.com/articles/2004-04-23-ilic-en.html, accessed
December 12, 2016.
“Informatsiia ob itogakh raboty Akzharskogo otdela zaniatosti i sotsial'nykh programm po
sostoianiiu na 1 ianvaria 2016 goda.” 2017. OfitsiaVnyi intemet-resurs akima Akzharskogo
raiona Severo-Kazakhstanskoi oblasti, April 27, available at: http://azh.sko.gov.kz/page
.php?page=socialnaja_zaschita_naselenija lang=2, accessed May 6, 2017.
Institute of National Rembrance (IPN). 2016. “Informacja dotycz^ca udosR;pniania
dokumentow z pakietu trzeciego i czwartego z materialow zabezpieczonych w domu
wdowy po Czeslawie Kiszczaku.” March 7, available at: https://ipn.gov.pl/pl/dla-
mediow/komunikaty/i2235,Informacja-dotyczaca-udostepniania-dokumentow-z-
pakietu-trzeciego-i-czwartego-z-.html, accessed June 21, 2017.
Institute of World Policy. 2012. How to Get Rid of Post-Sovietness? Kyiv: Institute of
World Policy.
Interfax-Ukraine. 2014. “Security Service Chief Says Former Ukrainian Officials Sponsor
Arms Supplies to Separatists.” Kyiv Post, July 8, available at: www.kyivpost.com/
380
Bibliography
article/content/war-against-ukraine/security-service-chief-says-former-ukrainian-
officials-sponsor-arms-supplies-to-separatists-35507i.html, accessed June 22, 2017.
"Interior Ministry Remains Georgian Government's Achilles Heel” 2013. RFE/RL,,
June, available at: www.rferl.0rg/a/georgia-interior-ministry-achilles-heel/25005620
.html, accessed December 3, 2016.
International Center for Transitional Justice. 2003. “International Center for
Transitional Justice (ICTJ) Report prepared for TARC,” February 10, available
at: www.armenian-genocide.0rg/Affirmation.244/current_category.5/affirmation_
detail.html, accessed April 30,2017.
International Commission for the Evaluation of the Crimes of the Nazi and Soviet
Occupation Regimes in Lithuania. 2000. Fact Sheet. Vilnius: International
Commission for the Evaluation of the Crimes of the Nazi and Soviet Occupation
Regimes in Lithuania.
international Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia. 2016. Completion Strategy
Report, Letter of November 17, 2016, November 17, available at: www.icty.org/sites/
icty.org/files/documents/161117_icty_progress_report_en.pdf, accessed December 12,
2016.
International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia. Annual Reports, available
at: www.icty.org/en/documents/annual-reports, accessed December 12, 2016.
International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia, no date. Outreach
Programme, available at: www.icty.org/en/outreach/outreach-programme, accessed
December 12, 2016.
International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia, no date. Development
of the Local Judiciaries, available at: www.icty.org/en/outreach/capacity-building/
development-local-judiciaries, accessed December 12, 2016.
International Renaissance Foundation. 2010. Zmist Pidruchnykiv z Istorii Ubainy
ta Vsesvitnioii Istorii: Stavlennia ta Ochikuvannia Uchniv ta Batkiv v Konteksti
Profesiinoi Otsinky Uchyteliv. Kiev: International Renaissance Foundation.
“Internauci chc^ zablokowac publikacj^ ksi^zki Grossa: Groz^ bojkotem
wydawnictwa.” 2011. Rzeczpospolita, January 10, p. 4, available at: www.polskatimes
.pl/artykul/355o86,internauci-chca-zablokowac-publikacje-ksiazki-grossa-groza-
bojkotem-wydawnictwa,4,id,t,nk.html, accessed June 22, 2017.
Ioffe, Grigory. 2004. “ Understanding Belarus: Economy and Political Landscape?
Europe-Asia Studies 56, 1: 85-118.
Ionescu, Stefan Cristian. 2016. “Californian’ Colonists versus Local Profiteers? The
Competition for Jewish Property During the Economic Colonization of Bukovina,
1941-1943.” Yad Vashem Studies 44, 2: 121-46.
Irwin-Zarecka, Iwona. 1994. Frames of Remembrance: The Dynamics of Collective
Memory: New Brunswick: Transaction Publishers.
Isaeva, Svetlana. 2005. “Novye repressii protiv . repressirovannykh.” Radio Azattyqy
June 4, available at: http://rus.azattyq.0rg/a/1180478.html, accessed May 6,2017.
Ishkanian, Armin. 2008. Democracy Building in Post-Soviet Armenia. London:
Routledge.
Iskandaryan, Alexander. 2012. “Armenia, between Autocracy and Poliarchy,” Russian
Politics and Law 50,4: 23-36.
Bibliography
381
Iskandaryan, Alexander, Hrant Mikaelian, and Sergey Minasyan. 2016. War, Business
and Politics: Informal Networks and Formal Institutions in Armenia. Yerevan:
Caucasus Institute.
Iskandaryan, Alexander and Sergey Minasyan. 2010. Pragmatic Policies vs. Historical
Constraints: Analyzing Armenia-Turkey Relations. Yerevan: Caucasus Institute.
“Ivanishvili Loses Court Case over Georgian Citizenship.” 2011. Civil.ge, December
27, available at: www.civil.ge/eng/article.php?id=24309, accessed November 23,
2016.
IvaSkevicius, M. 2016. “As- ne zydas.” Delfi.lty August 24, available at: www.delfi.lt/
news/ringas/lit/m-ivaskevicius-as-ne-zydas.d?id=72i07298, accessed January 31, 2017.
“Iz zhizhni pamyatnikov: Stalin vezli na reabilitatsiyu v kovshe traktora.” 2001.
KomsomoPskaya Pravda (Moscow), June 19, p. 8.
Janmaat, Jan. 2006. “History and National Identity Construction: The Great Famine in
Irish and Ukrainian History Textbooks.” History of Education 35, 3: 345-68.
2007. “The 'Ethnic Other’ in Ukrainian History Textbooks: The Case of Russia and
the Russians.” Compare: A Journal of Comparative Education 37, 3: 307-24,
“Jest sledztwo w sprawie slow Jana T. Grossa - Zarzut: zniewazenie narodu pol-
skiego,” 2015. Gazeta wyhorcza, October 15, p. 6, available at: http://wyborcza
.pl/i,75248,19025979, jest-sledztwo-w-sprawie-slow-jana-t-grossa-zarzut-zniewazenie
.html, accessed June 22, 2017.
Jilge, Wilfried. 2007. “Geschichtspolitik in der Ukraine.” Aus Politik und Zeitgeschichte
8-9: 24-30.
Jokimaitis, Rimantas. ed. 2013. Skaudziy likimy aidas: nacionalinio mokiniy konkurso
“Lietuvos kovy uz laisvg ir netekciy istorija” rasiniy rinktine. Vilnius: Lietuvos gyven-
toji£ genocido ir rezistencijos tyrimo centras.
2015. “Istorija ir istorine atmintis.” Presentation at conference “Lietuvos mokykla ir
istorineatmintis,” Lithuanian parliament, November 12.
Jowitt, Ken. 1999. “The Leninist Legacy,” in Vladimir Tismaneanu, ed. The Revolutions
of 1989: Rewriting Histories. London: Routledge, 213-30.
Judt, Tony. 2005. Postwar: A History of Europe Since 194$- London: The Penguin Press.
“Justice Ministry Posts List of Persons in Prosecutor’s Office Subject to Lustration Law.”
2016. Ukrinform, April 9, available at: www.ukrinform.net/rubric-crime/1997291-
ju$tice-ministry-posts-list-of-persons-in-prosecutors-office-subject-to-lustration-law
.html, accessed June 22, 2017.
“Kadrovi sostav organov gosudarstvennoi bezopasnosti SSSR. 1935-1939.” Memorial,
no date, http://nkvd.memo.ru, accessed May 6, 2017.
“Kak pritesniaiut oralmanov v Kazakhstane.” no date. Karavan, March 13, available at:
www.caravan.kz/news/kak-pritesnyayut-oralmanov-v-kazakhstane-391876/, accessed
May 6, 2017.
Kaminski, Bartlomiej. 1991. The Collapse of State Socialism: The Case of Poland.
Princeton: Princeton University Press.
Kaminski, Anna. ed. 2011. Mescy pamaci akhvyarau kamunismu u Belarusi. Leipzig:
Bundesstigtung Aufarbeitung.
Kaminski, Lukasz and Jan Zaryn. eds. 2006. Wokoi pogromu kieleckiego. Warsaw:
Instytut Pami^ci Narodowej.
382
Bibliography
Kandic; Natasa. ed. 2015. Victims’ Right to Reparation in Serbia and the European
Court of Human Rights Standards. 2014—2015 Report. Belgrade: Humanitarian Law
Center.
Karaganov, Sergei. 2010. “Russkaya Katyn.” Rossiiskaya gazeta, July 22, p. 3.
2011. “Speech by Sergei Karaganov at a meeting of the Council on Civil Society
and Human Rights Discussion of the Project on the Perpetuation of the Memoiy
of Victims of the Totalitarian Regime and on National Reconciliation.” Johnsons
Russia List, February 8, available at: www.russialist.org/archives/russia-karaganov-
project-perpetuate-memory-totalitarian-victims-national-reconciliation-feb-320.php,
accessed July 9, 2017.
Karn, Alexander. 2016. Amending the Past: Europe's Holocaust Commissions and the
Right to History. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press.
Kasianov, Heorhiy. 2010. Danse Macabre. Holod 1932-1933 Rokiv u Politytsi, Masovii
Svidomosti ta Istoriohrafii (1980-ti-Pochatok 2000-kh). Kyiv: Nash Chas.
2010. “The Great Famine of 1932-33 (Holodomor) and the Politics of History in
Contemporary Ukraine,” in Stefan Troebst, ed. Postdiktatorische Geschichtskulturen
im Süden und Osten Europas: Bestandsaufnahme und Forschungsperspektiven.
Göttingen: Wallstein, 619-41.
Kassenova, Togzhan. 2009. “The Lasting Toll of Semipalatinsk s Nuclear Testing.”
Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists, September 28, available at: http://thebulletin.org/
lasting-toll-semipalatinsks-nuclear-testing, accessed March 31, 2017.
Kastiuk, Mikhail, ed. 1995. Narysy historyi Belarusi. Minsk: Belarus.
Kavoukian, Kristin. 2013. “Soviet mentality? The Role of Political Culture in Relations
between the Armenian State and Russia's Armenian Diaspora.” Nationalities Papers
4b 5: 7°9""29’
Kaye, Mike, 1997. “The Role of Truth Commissions in the Search for Justice,
Reconciliation and Démocratisation: The Salvadorean and Honduran Cases.”
Journal of Latin American Studies 29, 3: 693-716.
“Kazakhstanskie arkhivy otkryvaiut dostup k sekretnym delam proshlogo.” 2016. MK
v Kazakhstane, July 13, available at: http://mk-kz.kz/articles/2016/07/13/kazakhstan
skie-arkhivy-otkryvayut-dostup-k-sekretnym-delam-proshlogo.html, accessed May 6,
2017.
Kaziev, Sattar. 2015. “Soviet Nationality Policy and Problems of Trust in Interethnic
Relations in Kazkahstan (1917-1991).” PhD Dissertation, Moscow.
Ketelaar, Erik. 2008. “Truth, Memories and Histories in the Archives of the ICTY.”
Paper presented at the 60 Years Genocide Convention, The Hague, December 8.
“KGB in the Baltic States: Documents and Researches.” no date, available at: www
.kgbdocuments.eu/index.php?2737553734, accessed October 15, 2016.
Khadyka, Yuri. 2003. “Eurapeiskia kanteksty belaruskaga mentalitetu.” Filamaty 4,
p. 7, available at: http://kamunikat.org/filamaty.html?pubid=5584, accessed January
9, 2017.
Khan-Akkuly, Sultan, 2011, “Sushchestvuet li v Kazakhstane ‘oralmanofobiia'?” Radio
Azattyq, October 12, available at: http://rus.azattyq.0rg/a/repatriate_diskrimination_
kulibayev_janaozen_phobia_migration/24356665.html, accessed May 6, 2017.
Khapaeva, Dina. 2009. “Historical Memory in Post-Soviet Gothic Society.” Social
Research j6, 1: 359-94.
Kharichev, Igor. 2013. “Putin i Stalin.” Ezhednevnyi zhumal (Moscow), May 2.
Bibliography
383
Khrustaleva, Elena. 2016. “Proshchanie s Term'iu-36\” 30 oktiabria 133:1-2.
Khubova, Daria. 1994. “Imprisoned History: The KGB Archives." The Journal of
the International Institute 1, 1 Winter, available at: http://hdl.handle.net/2027/
spo.4750978.0001.103, accessed October 15, 2016.
Kim, Hunjoon and Kathryn Sikkink. 2010. “Explaining the Deterrence Effect of
Human Rights Prosecutions for Transitional Countries." International Studies
Quarterly 54, 4: 939-63.
Kiss, Csilla. 2006. “The Misuses of Manipulation: The Failure of Transitional Justice
in Post-Communist Hungary." Europe-Asia Studies 58, 6: 925—40.
Klerides, Eleftherios. 2010. “Imagining the Textbook: Textbooks as Discourse and
Genre." Journal of Educational Media, Memory, and Society 2,1: 31-54.
Klumbyte, Neringa and Gulgaz Sharafutdinova. 2013. Soviet Society in the Era of Late
Socialism, 1964—1985. Lanham: Lexington Books.
Klymenko, Lina. 2016. “Narrating the Second World War: History Textbooks and
Nation-Building in Belarus, Russia, and Ukraine.” Journal of Educational Media,
Memory, and Society 8, 2: 36—57.
2016. “The Holodomor Law and National Trauma Construction in Ukraine.”
Canadian Slavonic Papers 58, 4: 341-^61.
Knight, Amy. 1996. Spies without Cloaks: The KGB’s Successors. Princeton: Princeton
University Press.
Koishibayev, Beibit. 2012. “Pravda i mif o zhertvakh repressii.” Turkestan, February 2,
available at: www.altyn-orda.kz/pravda-i-mif-o-zhertvax-repressij/, accessed May 6,
2017.
Kokhanova, Svetlana. 2009. “Arkhipelag Karlag.” Ekspress-K, August 11, available at:
http://old.express-k.kz/show_article.php?art_id=32202, accessed May 6, 2017.
Kommers, Donald P. and Russel A. Miller. 2012. The Constitutional Jurisprudence of
the Federal Republic of Germany, 3rd ed. Durham: Duke University Press.
“Kommissia po reabilitatsii zhertv politicheskikh repressii.” no date, available at: http://
kremlin.rU/stmcture/commissions#institution-25, accessed November 19, 2016.
Konohczuk, Wojciech, Tadeusz Iwanski, Tadeusz Olszahski, and Piotr Zbchowski.
2015. The Bumpy Road. Difficult Reform Process in Ukraine, OSWCommentary,
Centre for Eastern Studies, No. 192, November 30.
Kopelev, Lev. 1981. Utoli moya pechali [Ease My Sorrows]. Ann Arbor: Ardis Press.
Koposov, Nikolai. 2011. “‘The Armored Train of Memory': The Politics of History in
Post-Soviet Russia.” Perspectives on History 49,1: 23-31.
Korczewski, Jacek. 2000. “Mord rytualny.” Wprost (Poznan), December 10, pp. 36—37.
Korostelina, Karina. 2010. “War of Textbooks: History Education in Russia and
Ukraine.” Communist and Post-Communist Studies 43:129-37.
2011. “Shaping Unpredictable Past: National Identity and History Education in
Ukraine.” National Identities 13, 1: 3-4.
2013. “Constructing Nation: National Narratives of History Teachers in Ukraine.”
National Identities 15, 4: 401—16.
Kosienkowski, Marcin and William Schreiber. 2012. Moldova: Arena of International
Influences. Lanham: Lexington Books.
Kostic, Roland. 2007. Ambivalent Peace: External Peacebuilding, Threatened Identity
and Reconciliation in Bosnia and Herzegovina, Report No. 78, Uppsala: Department
of Peace and Conflict Research.
384
Bibliography
Kostiuk, Mikhail. 2002. Boslevistskaya sistema vlasti w Belarusi. Moskow: RAN.
Kotkin, Stephen. 2001. Armageddon Averted: The Soviet Collapse, 1970-2000.
New York: Oxford University Press.
Kott, Matthew. 2007. "Estonia 1940-1945: Reports of the Estonian International
Commission for the Investigation of Crimes Against Humanity.” Holocaust and
Genocide Studies 21, 2: 321-23.
Kovalev, Sergei. 2009. "Vymysli i fal sifikatsii v otsenkakh roli SSSR nakanune i s nach-
alom Vtoroi mirovoi voiny.” mil.ru (Russian Ministry of Defense website), June 4.
Kramer, Mark. 1993. "Archival Research in Moscow: Progress and Pitfalls.” Cold War
International History Project Bulletin 3: 18—39.
1998. "'In Case Military Assistance Is Provided to Poland': Soviet Preparations
for Military Contingencies, August 1980.” Cold War International History Project
Bulletin 11, Winter: 102-111.
2010. "The Soviet Union, the Warsaw Pact, and the Polish Crisis of 1980-1981.”
in Lee Trepanier, Spasimir Domaradzki, and Jaclyn Stanke, eds. The Solidarity
Movement and Perspectives on the Last Decade of the Cold War. Krakow: Krakowskie
Towarzystwo Eduk, 27-67.
2012. "Archival Policies and Historical Memory in the Post-Soviet Era.”
Demokratizatsiya 20, 3:12-25.
Krikorian, Robert O. 2005. "Armenia's Political Transition in Historical Perspective,”
Global Dialogue 7, 3-4.
Kritz, Neil J. ed. 1995. Transitional Justice: How Emerging Democracies Reckon with
Former Regimes. Washington: U.S. Institute of Peace.
2004. "Dealing with the Legacy of Past Abuse: An Overview of the Options and
Their Relationship to the Promotion of Peace,” in M. Bleeker and J. Sisson, eds.
Dealing with the Past: Critical Issues, Lessons Learned, and Challenges for Future
Swiss Policy. Bern: Swisspeace, 15-32.
Kundakbayeva, Zhanat and Didar Kassymova. 2006. "Remembering and Forgetting:
The State Policy of Memorializing Stalin s Repression in Post-Soviet Kazakhstan.”
Nationalities Papers 44, 4: 611-27.
Kundigraber, Claudia. 1997. Polens Weg in die Demokratie: der Runde Tisch und der
unerwartete Machtwechsel. Gottingen: Cuvilier.
Kuodyte, Dalia. 2003. "Recenzija: Seseliy zaismas.” Genocidas ir Rezistencijaf 14, 2:
154-62.
Kupatadze, Alexander. 2016. "Georgias Break with the Past.” Journal of Democracy 27,
110-23.
Kuprashvili, Natia. 2010. "Georgians Finally Topple Stalin ” The Messenger (Tbilisi),
No. 28, July 7, p. 7.
Belorusskaia Enthiklopedyia "Kurapaty.” 1995. Belarus. Encyklapedychny davednik.
Minsk: Belorusskaia Enthiklopedyia, 411-12.
Belorusskaia Enthiklopedyia "Kurapaty.” 1999. Belorusskaia entsiklopediya u 18
tomakh, tom. 9. Minsk: Belorusskaia Enthiklopedyia, 42.
Arkhiu Nainoushai Historii. Kurapaty. Zbomik Materyalau. 2002. Minsk: Arkhiu
Nainoushai Historii.
Kurkchiyan, Marina. 2005. 'The Karabakh Conflict. From Soviet Past to Post-Soviet
Uncertainty,” in Edmund Herzig and Marina Kurkchiyan, eds. The Armenians. Past
and Present in the Making of National Identity. London: Routledge.
Bibliography
385
“Kuropaty: mir pod sosnami .” 2009. Belarus segondnya, October 29, available at: www
.sb.by/post/93010, accessed January 15, 2017.
Kuzio, Taras. 2015. Ukraine: Democratization, Corruption and the New Russian
Imperialism. Santa Barbara: Praeger.
Kuznetsov, Igor. 2004. “Zabyt znachit predat,” Belorusskaya delovaya gazeta, April 14.
2007. “Repressii na Belarusi v 1920-40/' in Igor Kuznetsov and Yakov Basin, eds.
Repressivnaya politika sovetskoi vlasti v Belarusi. Minsk: Memorial, Vol. 2: 2—29.
Kuznetsova, Ekaterina. 2016. “Lecture 3. Karlag i Ego Istoriia.” OpenMind.Kz,
December 22, available at: http://omind.kz, accessed May 6, 2017.
Kydyralina, Zhanna. 2008. “Etnichnosf i vlast’ (Sotsialno-etnicheskie konfliktyv
Kazakhstane v sovetskii period).” Obshchestvennye nauki i sovremennost7 5: 120-8,
available at: http://ecsocman.hse.ru/data/2010/09/20/1215005669/Kydaralina.pdf,
accessed May 6, 2017.
Laplante, Lisa and Kimberly Theidon. 2007. “Truth with Consequences: Justice and
Reparations in post-Truth Commission Peru.” Human Rights Quarterly 29,1: 228-50.
Latvia. 2013. Transitional Justice and Memory in the EU, available at: www.proyectos
.cchs.csic.es/transitionaljustice/, accessed October 19, 2016.
Latvian Criminal Code. 1993, available at: www.legislationline.org/documents/
section/criminal-codes, accessed December 14, 2016.
T.aw 10 on Rehabilitation of Victims of Massive Political Repressions.” 1993. Vedomosti
Verkhovnogo Soveta Respuhliki Kazakhstan, no. 10, April 14, st. 242, available at:
http://adilet.zan.kz/eng/docs/Z930002200, accessed May 6, 2017.
“Law 183-3 on changes in some legislative acts of the Republic of Belarus.” 2004.
January 4, available at: http://pravo.levonevsky.org/bazabyo9/sbor43/text43894.htm,
accessed December 12, 2016,
“Law of the Republic of Belarus 1593-XII.” 1992. April 16, available at: http://pravo
.levonevsky.org/bazaby/zakon/zakb1393.htm, accessed December 12, 2016.
Law of Ukraine on the Purification of Government. 2014. September 16. 3aKOHyKpaiHM
npo OHMinemw BnaflM, BiffOMocTi BepxoBHoi Pa«M (BBP), 2014, 44, CT.2041.
Law of Ukraine on the Restoration of Trust in the Judiciary. 2014. April 8. 3aKOH VkpaiHH
npo BitfHOBJieHHil AOBipii flO CyROBOl B/iafltt B yicpami, BiflOMOCTi BepXOBHOi Pa/m
(BBP), 2014, 23, CT.870.
“Law on the condemnation of the communist and national socialist (Nazi) regimes,
and prohibition of propaganda of their symbols.” 2015. Kyiv, April 9, available at:
www.memory.gov.ua/laws/law-ukraine-condemnation-communist-and-national-
socialist-nazi-regimes-and-prohibition-propagan, accessed October 19, 2016.
Leebaw, Bronwyn Anne. 2008. “The Irreconcilable Goals of Transitional Justice.”
Human Rights Quarterly 30,1: 95-118.
“Lege nr. 1225 privind reabilitarea victimelor represiunilor politice ” 1992. December
8, available at: http://lex.justice.md/index.php?action=view view=doc id=3i33i2,
accessed March 4, 2017.
Leszczynski, Adam. 2016. “PiS kole order prof. Jana Tomasza Grossa: I chcg mu ode-
brac Krzyz Kawalerski.” Gazeta wyborcza, February 9, p. 3.
Levin, Dov. 1995. The Lesser of Two Evils: Eastern European Jewry Under Soviet Rule,
1939—1941. Philadelphia: Jewish Publication Society.
Levitsky, Steven and Lucan A. Way. 2010. Competitive Authoritarianism: Hybrid
Regimes after the Cold War. New York: Cambridge University Press.
386
Bibliography
Lewis, Simon. 2015. "Overooming Hegemonic Martyrdom: The Afterlife of Khatyn
in Belarusian Memory/' Journal of Soviet and Post-Soviet Politics and Society 1, 2:
367-401.
Libaridian, Gerard J. 2004. Modem Armenia: People, Nation, State. New Brunswick:
Transaction Publishers.
"Lider KPRF ob' iavil o nastuplenii 'stalinskoi vesny ” 2015. Dozhd’ TV, December 21,
available at: https://tvrain.ru/articles/lider_kprf_objavil_o_nastuplenii_stalinskoj_
vesny-400547, accessed June 22, 2017.
Lietuvos respublikos nacionalinio saugumo pagrindy j.statymas 1996 m. 1996- gruodzio
19 d. Nr. VIII-49 Vilnius.
Lietuvos, Respublikos Prezidento. 1998. "Del Tarptautines komisijos naciij ir sovi-
etinio okupaciniij rezimq nusikaltimams Lietuvoje Jvertinti” (Zin., Nr. 802248),
1998 m., aigsejo 7 d. dekretas Nr. 159, available at: www.e-tar.lt/portal/lt/legalAct/
TAR.4045F0BAAF21, accessed January 31, 2017.
Light, Matthew. 2014. "Police Reforms in the Republic of Georgia: The Convergence
of Domestic and Foreign Policy in an Anti-Corruption Drive/' Policing and Society
24,3:318-45.
Lindner, Rainer. 2001. "Natsiianal'nyia i prydvornya gistoryki dukashenkauskai'
Belarusi.” Histarychny almanakh 4: 199-215.
Lipman, Maria, Lev Gudkov, and Lasha Bakradze. 2013. The Stalin Puzzle: Deciphering
Post-Soviet Public Opinion. Washington: Carnegie Endowment for International
Peace.
"List Czeslawa Kiszczaka: Dokumenty publikowac po smierci Lecha Wal^sy.” 2016.
Rzeczpospolita, February 22, p. 1.
"Lithuania.” 2013. Transitional Justice and Memory in the EU, available at: www
.proyectos.cchs.csic.es/transitionaljustice/, accessed October 19, 2016.
Lithuanian Criminal Code, 2003. Available at: www.legislationline.org/documents/
section/criminaloodes, accessed December 14, 2016.
Loewenstein, Karl. 1937. "Militant Democracy and Fundamental Rights I.” The
American Political Science Review 31, 3: 417-32.
1937. "Militant Democracy and Fundamental Rights II.” The American Political
Science Review 31, 4: 638—58.
Lomsadze, Giorgi. 2011. “Georgia: Tbilisi Creating Black List for Soviet Political Elite,
KGB Collaborators.” Eurasianet.orgy June 21, available at: www.eurasianet.org/
node/63718, accessed October 19, 2016.
Long, William and Peter Brecke. 2003. War and Reconciliation: Reason and Emotion
in Conflict Resolution. Cambridge: MIT Press.
Los, F. and V. Spitskiy. 1973. Istoriya Ukrainskoy SSR (Posobiye dlya 9—10 Klassov).
Kiev: Radyanska Shkola.
Lota, Vladimir. 2007. “Ego zvali 'Dermar'.” Krasnaya zvezday July 23.
"Lozh7 o Katyni vskryvaetsya/7 2012. Segodnya (Moscow), June 23, p. 7.
Luhn, Alec. 2016. "What Stalin Owes Putin.” International New York Times,
March 12-13, available at: http://ihtbd.com/ihtuser/print/old%20THT/1203-2016/
a1203x08xxxxxxxxx.pdf, accessed June 24, 2017.
"Lustration Covers 24,000 Officials, Next Stage in Late March.” 2015. Ukraine General
Newswire (Kiev), March 17.
Bibliography
387
“Lustration Stele in Ukrainian City — Reminder to Officials.” 2014. Life in Ukraine, Sep-
tember 15, available at: http://hfeinua.info/lustration-stele-ukrainian-city-remainder-
officials-video/, accessed October 7, 2016.
MacFarlane, S. Neil. 2011. “Post-Revolutionary Georgia On the Edge?” Briefing
paper for Chatham House, March, available at: www.chathamhouse.org/sites/files/
chathamhouse/public/Research/Russia%2oand%2oEurasia/bpo3ii_macfarlane.pdf,
accessed November 2, 2016.
Macfarquhar, Neil. 2015. “A Parade Hailing Russia's World War II Dead and Marching
Further from the West.” The New York Times, May S, p, A4.
2016. “A Book for Discerning Russians: The Words of Putin.” International New York
Times, January 1-2.
Machcewicz, Pawel and Krzysztof Persak. eds. 2002. Wokol Jedwabnego, VoL I: Studia,
and Vol II: Dokumenty. Warsaw: Wydawnictwo Instytutu Pami^ci Narodowej.
Macierewicz, Antoni. 2001. “Rewoluc/a nihilizmu.” Glos — Tygodnik katolicko-
narodowy (Warsaw), February 3, p. 2.
“Macierewicz o archiwum Kiszczaka: To koniec legendy Lecha Wal§sy.” 2016.
Rzeczpospolita, February 22, p. 7.
Magarrell, Lisa. 2003. “Reparations for Massive or Widespread Human Rights
Violations: Sorting out Claims for Reparations and the Struggle for Social Justice.”
Windsor Yearbook of Access to justice 22: 85-98.
Maier, Charles. 2000. “Doing History, Doing Justice: The Historian and the
Truth Commission,” in Robert I. Rotberg and Dennis Thompson, eds. Truth v.
justice: The Morality of Truth Commissions. Princeton: Princeton University Press,
261-78.
Makarkin, Aleksei. 2015. “Protivorechivye prazdniki v novoi Rossii.” Novoe Literatumoe
Obozrenie (Moscow) 3*. 13-27.
Makaryan, Shushanik. 2009. Impacts of Nationhood and the World Society on Nation-
State building: Has the Nation Disappeared? Florence: European University
Institute.
Malksoo, Lauri. 2001. “Soviet Genocide? Communist Mass Deportations in the Baltic
States and International Law.” Leiden journal of International Law 14, 4: 757-87.
2009. “The Memory Politics of Becoming European: The East European Subalterns
and the Collective Memory of Europe.” European Journal of International Relations
15, 4: 653-80.
2011. “Case Commentary.” American Journal of International Law 105,1: 1-8.
Mammadli, Seljan. no date. 'Transitional Justice in Azerbaijan: Dealing with the
Past,” available at: www.azadliqciragi.org/pdf/AN/Justice.pdf, accessed on October
19, 2016.
Mannteufel, Ingo. 2015. “Opinion: Instrumentalizing History - Moscow and May 9.”
Deutsche Welle, May 9.
Mark, James. 2010. “What Remains? Anti-Communism, Forensic Archeology, and
the Retelling of the National Past in Lithuania and Romania.” Past and Present
Supplement 5: 276-300.
Marples, David R. 1994. “Kuropaty: The Investigation of a Stalinist Historical
Controversy.” Slavic Review 53, 2: 513-23.
1999. Belarus. A Denationalized Nation. Amsterdam: Harwood.
388
Bibliography
2003. “History and Politics in Post-Soviet Belarus: The Foundations, in Elena
Korosteleva, Colin Lawson, and Rosalind Marsh, eds. Contemporary Belarus:
Between Democracy and Dictatorship. London: Routledge, 21—35.
2007. Heroes and Villains: Creating National History in Contemporary Ukraine.
Budapest: Central European University Press.
Martin, Terry. 2001. The Affirmative Action Empire Nations and Nationalism in the
Soviet Union, 1923—1939. Ithaca: Cornell University Press.
Martirosyan, Arsen. 2015. “Kto rasstrelyal plennykh polskikh ofitserov v Katyni.” Pravda
(Moscow), April 14, p. 5.
Martyralog. 1989. Bulleten. Minsk: Belarusian Association of the Memory of Victims
of Stalinism, available at: http://vytoki.net/content/Martyralog.pdf, accessed June 21,
2017.
Mayer-Rieckh, Alexander 2007. 'Vetting to Prevent Future Abuses: Reforming the
Police, Courts, and Prosecutor s Offices in Bosnia and Herzegovina,” in Alexander
Mayer-Rieckh and Pablo de Greiff, eds. Justice as Prevention: Vetting Public
Employees in Transitional Societies. New York: Social Science Research Council,
180-221.
Mayer-Rieckh, Alexander and Pablo de Greiff eds. 2007. Justice as Prevention: Vetting
Public Employees in Transitional Societies. New York: Social Science Research
Council.
McMahon, Patrice and David Forsyth. 2008. “The ICTY Impact on Serbia: Judicial
Romanticism Meets Network Politics.” Human Rights Quarterly 30, 2: 412-35.
Meducki, Stanislaw and Zenon Wrona. eds. 1992. Antyzydowskie wydarzenia kieleckie
4 lipca 1946 rokuy 2 vols. Kielce: Kieleckie Towarzystwo Naukowe.
Medvedev, Dmitrii. 2009. “Repressiiam net opravdaniia.” 30 oktiabria7 94.
Medvedev, Sergei. 2015. “Prazdnik bez slez na glazakh: Chto sluchilos’ s Dnem
Pobedy.” Forbes.ru, May 8.
Mendeloff, David. 2004. “Truth-Seeking, Truth-Telling, and Postconflict Peacebuilding:
Curb the Enthusiasm?” International Studies Review 6, 3: 355—80.
Mendelson, Sarah E. and Theodore P. Gerber. 2006. “Failing the Stalin Test: Russians
and Their Dictator.” Foreign Affairs 85, 1: 2-8.
Meurs, Wim van. 2003. History Textbooks in Moldova. Strasbourg: Council of Europe,
available at: wwwxap.uni-muenchen.de/download/2003/2003_History_Textbooks
.pdf, accessed March 4, 2017.
Meyer, Henry. 2014. “Russia Reenacts WWII March after Putin Defends Nazi Pact.”
Bloomberg News wire, November 7, Item 5.
Michnik, Adam and Vaclav Havel. 1993. “Justice or Revenge.” Journal of Democracy
4, 1: 20-j.
Migration Policy Center. 2013. Moldova, June, available at: www.migrationpolicycentre
.eu/docs/migration_profi!es/Moldova.pdf, accessed on February 13, 2017.
Mihai, Mihaela. 2016. Negative Emotions and Transitional Justice. New York: Columbia
University Press.
Mihajlovic, Kosta and Vasili je Krestic, eds. 1995. Memorandum of the Serbian Academy
of Sciences and Arts. Answers to Criticisms. Belgrade: Serbian Academy of Sciences
and Arts.
Mikhailov, Valerii. 1990. Khronika velikogo dzhuta. Alma-Ata: SP “Interbuk”.
“Mikhalkov Creates Rival to McDonald s.” 2015. The Moscow Times, April 10.
Bibliography
389
Milosavljevic, Olivera. 2000. “The Abuse of the Authority of Science,” in Nebojsa
Popov, ed. The Road to War in Serbia. Trauma and Catharsis. Budapest: Central
European University Press, 274—302.
2006. Potisnuta istina. Kolaboracija u Srbiji 1941-1944. Belgrade: Helsinski odbor za
ljudska prava u Srbiji.
Milosevic, Srdan. 2013. Istorija pred sudom. Interpretadla proslosti i pravni aspekti u
rehabilitaciji kneza Pavla Karadordevica. Belgrade: Fabrika knjiga.
Minassian, Gaïdz. 2015. Le rêve brisé des Arméniens - 1915. Paris: Flammarion.
Minasyan, Sergey. 2010. Nagorno-Karabakh After Two Decades of Conflict: Is
Prolongation of the Status Quo Inevitable? Yerevan: Caucasus Institute.
Minasyan, Sergey, Hrant Mikaelyan, and Nina Iskandaryan. 2014. “The Silent Guns
of August. Why the Karabakh War Has Not Begun Anew” Policy Brief Caucasus
Institute, No. 1, September.
Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine. 2017. “Perelik Navchalnykh Prohram,
Pidruchnykiv ta Navchalno-Metodychnykh Posibnykiv, Rekomendovanykh
Ministerstvom Osvity i Nauky Ukrainy,” available at: http://mon.gov.ua/activity/
education/zagalna-serednya/perelik-navchalnix-program.html, accessed January 21,
2017.
“Miniust obvinil 'Memorial' v podryve konstitutsionnogo stroia RF.” 2015. November 10,
available at: www.novayagazeta.ru/news/1697854.htmI, accessed November 6, 2016.
Minow, Martha. 1998. Between Vengeance and Forgiveness: Facing History after
Genocide and Mass Violence. Boston: Beacon Press.
Mironchyk, Uladzimir. 1993. “Patryiatyzm - galouny stoup.” Litaratura i Mastactva,
March 5.
Mirzoyan, Alla. 2010. Armenia, the Regional Powers and the West. London: Palgrave
Macmillan.
Mitchell, Lincoln A. 2009. “Compromising Democracy: State-building in Saakashvili s
Georgia.” Central Asian Survey 28, 2:171-83.
2oi3.“DuellingNarratives:StorytellingandSpininGeorgia.”Wor/ iA/Jcnrs,availableat:
www.worldaffairsjournal.org/article/dueling-narratives-storytelhng-and-spin-georgia,
accessed June 21, 2017.
“Moldovan Parliament Rejects Lustration Bill.” 2001. RFE/RL Newsline, June 1.
Moran, John. 1994. “The Communist Tortures of Eastern Europe: Prosecute and
Punish or Forgive and Forget?” Communist and Post-Communist Studies 27, 1:
95-109.
Muiznieks, Nils. 2014. “Transitional Justice in the Context of European Convention
Obligations: The Right to Life and Dealing with the Past.” Speech presented to
Council of Europe, Commissioner for Human Rights, University of Ulster, Belfast,
November 6, available at: https://rm.coe.int/ref/CommDH/Speech (2014) 10,
accessed July 9, 2017.
Musteata, Sergiu. 2017. About Us and Our Neighbors: History Textbooks in the
Republic of Moldova, Romania and Ukraine, available at: http://repository.gei.de/
handle/ii428/2i3, accessed March 4, 2017.
Muzeum Historii Zydów Polskich, 1000 lat historii Zydów polskich. Miniprzewodnik po
ekspozycji. 2014. Warsaw: Muzeum Historii Zydów Polskich POLIN.
Mysan, Viktor. 1997. Opovidannia z Istorii Ukrainy. Kyiv: Heneza.
2010. Vstup do Istorii Ukrainy. Kyiv: Heneza.
390
Bibliography
“MZSR: 10,7 mlr(3 tenge vyplacheno zhertvam politicheskikh repressii v Kazakhstane
s 2003 goda.” 2016. Kazlnform, May 31, available at: www.inform.kz/ru/mzsr-10-7-
mlrd-tenge-vyplacheno-zhertvam-politicheskih-repressiy-v-kazahstane~s-2003-goda_
32909404, accessed May 6, 2017.
“Nagorno—Karabagh profile.” 2016. April 6, www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-
18270325, accessed June 22, 2017.
“Nagorno-Karabakh. Azerbaijan hits Armenia defence unit.” 2017. May 17, www
.aljazeera.com/news/2017/05/nagorno-ka rabakh-azerbaijan-hits-armenian-air-
defence-170516104753249.html, accessed June 22, 2017.
Nalepa, Monika. 2008. “To Punish the Guilty and Protect the Innocent: Comparing
Truth Revelation Procedures.” The Journal of Theoretical Politics 20, 2: 224-5.
2010. Skeletons in the Closet: Transitional Justice in Post-Communist Europe. New
York: Cambridge University Press.
2013. “Lustration,” in Lavinia Stan and Nadya Nedelsky, eds. Encyclopedia of
Transitional Justice. New York: Cambridge University Press, Vol. 1: 46—51.
“National Security Defense Reform to Involve Lustration in Intelligence Agencies.”
2014. Ukraine General Newswire (Kiev), November 17.
“NATO Warns Georgia against Political Persecution of Ex-Officials.” 2013. Reuters,
June 27, available at: http://uk.reuters.com/article/uk-georgia-nato-idUKBRE
95Q0WQ20130627, accessed December 3, 2016.
Natsuko, Oka. 2013. “A Note on Ethnic Return Migration Policy in Kazakhstan:
Changing Priorities and a Growing Dilemma.” IDE Discussion Paper No. 394
(March), available at: www.ide.go.jp/English/Publish/Download/Dp/394.html,
accessed May 6, 2017.
Nechepurenko, Ivan. 2015. “New Policy on Commemorating Victims of Repression at
Odds with Actions.” The Moscow Times, Johns Russia List #9, August 20.
Nedelsky, Nadya. 2004. “Divergent Responses to a Common Past: Transitional Justice
in the Czech Republic and Slovakia.” Theory and Society 33: 65—115.
Niekrasz, Lech Z. 2001. Operacja Jedwabne - mity i fakty. Wroclaw: Nortom.
Niemczyriska, Malgorzata. 2008. “Antysemityzm straszny jak Stalin.” Gazeta Wyborcza,
January 24, p. 22.
2008. “Zydzi nas atakuja! Trzeba si^bronic.” Gazeta Wyborczay February 11, p. 7.
Nistor, Ion. 1991. Istoria Basarabiei. Bucharest: Humanitas.
Novik, Yaugeni and Genadz Matsul. 2000. Historya Belarusi. February 1917—1997.
Minsk: Universyteckaye.
Nowak, Jerzy Robert. 2001. 300 klamstw J. T. Grossa o zydowskich sqsiadach w
Jedwabnem. Warsaw: Wydawnictwo von Borowiecki.
2015. “Jak prowokator J.T. Gross odslonil si$ do kohca.” Serwis Informacyjny
BIBULY, October 3.
“Ob itogakh sotsial’no-ekonomicheskogo razvitiia raiona za 2015 god i zadachakh na
2016 god.” no date. OfitsiaPnyi Sait Clubokovskii raion Vostochno-Kazakhstanskoi
oblasti, available at: https://glubokoe.gov.kz/page/socialnaya-zashch, accessed May
6, 2017.
“Ob utverzhdenii kontseptsii gosudarstvennoi politiki po uvekovecheniiu pamiati
zhertv politicheskikh repressii.” 2015. August 18, available at: www.government.ru/
docs/19296, accessed November 19, 2016.
Bibliography
391
“Obrashchenie Prezidenta Rossiiskoi Federated, 18 marta 2014 goda, Moskva, Kreml'.”
2014. Rossiiskaya gazeta, March 19, pp. 1-2.
“Obschestvo Memorial: v 1961-1988 v Belarus! bylo osuzhdeno 28 dissidentov.” 2008.
Naviny.by, January 24, available at: http://naviny.by/rubrics/s0ciety/2008/01/24/ic_
news_n6_284382/, accessed January 29, 2017.
OCHA. 2015. Ukraine Situation Report No. 26 as of February 6,2015, February 6, availa-
ble at: http://reliefweb.int/sites/reliefweb.int/files/resources/ukraine%20sitrep%2026
.pdf, accessed October 13, 2016.
“Odluka o osnivanju Komisije za istinu i pomirenje.” 2001. Official Gazette of the
Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, 15/2001.
Oglesby, Elizabeth. 2007. “Historical Memory and the Limits of Peace Education:
Examining Guatemala's Memory of Silence and the Politics of Curriculum
Design," in Elizabeth Cole, ed. Teaching the Violent Past: History Education and
Reconciliation. New York: Rowman and Littlefield, 175-202.
Oliphant, Roland. 2014. “Up to a Dozen Ukraine Officials Dumped in Wheelie Bins.”
The Telegraph, October 7, available at: www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/
europe/ukraine/11145381/Up-to-a-dozen-Ukraine-officiais-dumped-in-wheelie-bms
.html, accessed October 7, 2016.
Olsen, Tricia, Leigh Payne, and Andrew Reiter. 2010. Transitional Justice in Balance:
Comparing Processes, Weighing Efficacy. Washington: United States Institute of
Peace Press.
01szariski,Tadeusz. 2014. The Ukrainian Lustration Act, Osrodek Studi6w Wschodnich,
October 1.
Omar, Botagoz. 2011. “Muzei Karlaga.” Novoe pokolenie, May 17, available at: www
.np.kz/events/8262-muzejj_kariaga.html, accessed May 6, 2017.
“Only 940 Officials in Ukraine Dismissed in Line with Law on Lustration.” 2016.
Ukrinform, May 6, available at: www.ukrinform.net/mbric-politics/2012422-only-940-
officials-in-ukraine-dismissed-in-3ine-with-law-on-lustration.html, accessed June 21,
2017.
“Opinions on Armenia's Lustration Law: Were They Informers or Are They Serving the
People?” 2011. Epress.am, December 6, available at: http://epress.am/en/20n/12/06/
opinions-on-armenias-lustration-law-were-they-informers-or-are~they-serving-the-
people.html, accessed May 18, 2017.
Opros: Stalin i ego roV v istorii strany. Moscow: ATsYuL, March—April 2015.
Orentlicher, Diane. 2008. Shrinking the Space for Denial: The Impact of the ICTY in
Serbia. Belgrade: Center for Transitional Processes.
Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe Mission to Serbia and Belgrade
Cetre for Human Rights. 2011. Attitudes toward war crimes, the ICTY and the
national judiciary, October, available at: www.bgcentar.org.rs/bgcentar/eng-lat/
citizens-perceptions-of-human-rights-law-and-practice/stavovi-prema-ratnim-zlocin
ima-haskom-tribunalu-domacem-pravosudu-za-ratne-zlocine/, accessed December
12, 2016.
Orlovic, Sandra, ed. 2015. Report on War Crimes Trials in Serbia During 2014 and 2015.
Belgrade: Humanitarian Law Center.
“Orzeczenie s^dziow S^du Apelacyjnego w Warszawie wraz z uzasadnieniem wyroku w
sprawie lustracyjnej Lecha Wal^sy2000. Sygn.akt V AL. 26100, August 11, Warsaw.
392
Bibliography
"Oshibaetsya li 'Putin s narodom’? Gimn i muki sovesti russkoi intelligentsia.” 2000.
Nezavisimaya gazeta (Moscow)7 December 6, p. i.
"Otchet akima Zhambylskogo raiona Turkova I.I. pered naseleniem raiona.” 2016.
Ofitsial’nyi intemet-resurs akima Zhambylskogo raiona Severo-Kazakhstanskoi
oblasti7 July 27, available at: http://zhb.sko. gov.kz/page.php?page=otchetnyi_
doklad_akima_raiona_2oi5 lang=2 accessed May 6, 2017.
"Otkryvaia zavesy tragicheskogo proshlogo.” 2012. Press-sluzhba KNB RK, October 5,
available at: http://knb.kz/ru/history/archive/article.htm?id=i0322098@cmsArticle,
accessed May 6, 2017.
"Over 1.6 million IDPs registered in Ukraine.” no date. Unkrinform.net, available at:
www-ukrinform.net/r11bric-society_and_cuJture/2133980-over~16-milIion-idps-regis
tered-in-ukraine.html, accessed December 7, 2016.
Paczkowski, Andrzej. 2001. "Debata wokot 'Sq.siadow: Proba wsRpnej typologii.”
Rzeczpospolita (Warsaw), March 24, p. A6, available at: http://archiwum.rp.pl/
artykul/329564-Debata-wokol.htmI, accessed June 24, 2017.
Pajak, Henryk. 2001. Jedwabne geszefty. Lublin: Wydawnictwo Retro.
"Pamiatnik zhertvam goloda 1930-kh godov ustanovlen v IuKO.” 2012. KazInformy
May 31, available at: www.inform.kz/ru/pamyatnik-zhertvam-goloda-1930-h-godov-
ustanovlen-v-yuko_a2467727, accessed May 6, 2017.
"Pamiatnik zhertvam golodomora vozdvignut v Pavlodare.” 2012. Kazlnform, May
31, available at: www.inform.kz/ru/pamyatnik-zhertvam-golodomora-vozdvignut-v-
pavlodare_a2468441, accessed May 6, 2017.
"Pamiatnik zhertvam politicheskikh repressii i golodomora predlozhili perenesti za
predely Almaty.” 2014. TengriNews, August 7, available at: https://tengrinews.kz/
picture_art/pamyatnik-jertvam-politicheskih-repressiy-golodomora-25927i/? accessed
May 6, 2017.
Panossian, Razmik. 2006. "Post-Soviet Armenia. Nationalism and its Discontent(s),”
in Lowell W. Barrington, ed. After Independence. Making and Protecting the Nation
in Postcolonial and Post-communist States. Ann Arbor: Michigan University Press,
225-48.
Parkhomenko, Sergei. 2017. "'Last Address' — An Antitotalitarian Project which Gives
Voice to Man's Right to Life,” Fund for Last Address, June 29, available at: www
.poslednyadres.ru/articles/gordon_posledn_adresa_praga.htm, accessed July 9, 2017.
Patten, Sam and Michael Cicere. 2012. "Victors' Justice in Georgia?” The National
Interest, December 7, available at: http://nationalinterest.org/commentary/victors-
justice-georgia-7817, accessed November 3, 2016.
Payaslian, Simon. 2007. The History of Armenia. From Origins to the Present. London:
Palgrave Macmillan.
Payne, Leigh A. 2008. Unsettling Accounts: Neither Truth nor Reconciliation in
Confessions of State Violence. Durham: Duke University Press.
Pazniak, Zianon. 1992. "My pavinny kiravatcca u Europu.” BPF News, December 9.
1992. Sapraudnaye abliccha. Minsk: Palifakt.
1993. “Nastaye chas dzieyannyau i rasplaty.” Narodnaya gazeta, November 8.
2012. "Sutnasc pravakacyi.” Conservative Christian Party BPFy February 20, avail-
able at: www.narodnaja-partyja.org/oo-Naviny-c_hyphenminus-Galownac_ja-fr—
pg/oo—Naviny-c_hyphenminus-Galownac_ja-bk—an—01/00—20121120-06, accessed
December 2, 2016.
Bibliography
393
no date. “Fizychnaie znishchen’nie belaruskai natsyi.” available at: http://pazniak
.info/page_fizichnae_znishchenne_belaruskay_natsyi, accessed February 8, 2017.
Pazniak, Zianon and Yauhenii Shmygalyou. 1988. “Kurapaty — the Road of Death."
Literature i mastactva, June 3, available at: http://kamunikat.org/download
.php?item=i865-2.html pubref=i865T accessed December 11, 2016.
Pearce, Katy E. 2010. "Political institutional Trust in the Post-Attempted Coup
Republic of Armenia." Paper presented at the annual meeting of the NCA 96th
Annual Convention, San Francisco, November 13, 2010, available at: www2.gwu
.edu/~ieresgwu/assets/docs/demokratizat$iya%2oarchive/GWASHU_DEMO_i9_i/
J37o82i96o87WVG8/J37o82i96o87WVG8.pdf
Penter, Tanja. 2003. "Collaboration on Trial: New Source Material on Soviet Postwar
Trials against Collaborators." Slavic Review 64, 4: 782-90.
Perovic, Latinka. 2000. "The Flight from Modernization," in NebojSa Popov, ed.
The Road to War in Serbia. Trauma and Catharsis. Budapest: Central European
University Press, 109—22.
Petrovic, Vladimir. 2007. "(Ne)legitimni revizionizam: pravo i (pseudo)istoriografske
revizije na zapadu i istoku," in Vera Katz, ed. Revizija proslosti na prostorima bivse
]ugoslavije. Sarajevo: Institut za istoriju, 21-42.
Pettai, Eva-Clarita. 2015. "Negotiating History for Reconciliation: A Comparative
Evaluation of the Baltic Presidential Commissions." Europe-Asia Studies 67, 7:
1079—101.
2016. "Prosecuting Soviet Genocide: Comparing the Politics of Criminal Justice in
the Baltic States." European Politics and Society 18,1: 52-65.
Pettai, Eva-Clarita and Velio Pettai. 2014. Transitional and Retrospective Justice in the
Baltic States. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Pianciola, Niccolo. 2001. "The Collectivisation Famine in Kazakhstan, 1931—33.”
Harvard Ukrainian Studies 25, 3-4: 237-51.
Piasecka, Agnieszka. 2014. Summary of Legislative Work on Lustration Act No. 4359 On
Purification of Government. Warsaw: The Open Dialogue Foundation, November 19.
2015. Report: Purification of Government or Vetting Ukrainian Style. The First Years
Experience. Warsaw: The Open Dialog Foundation, November 5.
Plakans, Andrejs. 2014. "The Commission of Historians in Latvia: 1999 to the Present."
Journal of Baltic Studies. Published online 8 August: 1—18.
Podgôrska, Joanna. 2014. "Muzeum zycia: O tym, jak powstawalo Muzeum Historii
Zydôw Polskich, jak zostalo zorganizowane i jakie niesie przeslanie, opowiada
Marian Turski." Polityka (Warsaw), No. 43, October 22-28, pp. 108—109.
Pohi, Otto. 1999. Ethnic Cleansing in the USSR, 1937—1949. Westport: Praeger.
Politicheskie repressii v Kazakhstane v 1937—1938 gg. 1998. Almaty: Izdatelstvo
Kazakhstan.
Polkinghorne, Donald. 1995. “Narrative Configuration in Qualitative Analysis."
International Journal of Qualitative Studies in Education 8, 1: 5-23.
Polonsky, Antony and Joanna B. Michlic. eds. 2009. The Neighbors Respond: The
Controversy over the Jedwabne Massacre in Poland. Princeton: Princeton University
Press.
Popov, Nebojsa. 2000. “Tra urn otology of the Party-State," in Nebojsa Popov, ed.
The Road to War in Serbia. Trauma and Catharsis. Budapest: Central European
University Press, 81—108.
394
Bibliography
Popova, Maria. 2014. “Ukraine's Legal problems: Why Kiev's Plans to Purge the
Judiciary Will Backfire." Foreign Affairs, April 15.
Popson, Nancy. 2001. “The Ukrainian History Textbook: Introducing Children to the
‘Ukrainian Nation'” Nationalities Papers 29, 2: 325—50.
“Poroshenko Decides to Sign Law on Lustration." 2014. Ukraine General Newswire
(Kiev), October 3, available at: www.kyivpost.com/article/content/may-25-presidential-
election/poroshenko-decides-to-sign-law-on-lustration-366846.html, accessed June
2i, 2017.
Portmann, Michael. 2004. “Communist Retaliation and Persecution on Yugoslav
Territory during and after World War II." Tokovi istorije 1—2: 45—74.
“Poslanie Prezidenta Rossi i Vladimira Putina Federal'no mu sobraniyu RF: 2005 god.”
2005. Rossiiskaya gazeta (Moscow), April 26, pp. 1, 2—4.
“Prague Declaration on European Conscience and Communism.” 2008. June 3, avail-
able at: www.webcitation.org/640tCtAyz, accessed December 12, 2016.
“Prahrama Patyi BNF” 2002. December 2, available at: http://narodny.org/?p=in6,
accessed January 9, 2017.
“Praviteli v otechestvennyi istorii." no date, available at: www.levada.ru/2016/03/01/
praviteli-v-otechestvennoj-istorii/, accessed March 9, 2016.
“President Putin Calls for ‘Constructive' Political Rivalries.” 2007. AP, October 30, avail-
able at: www.namibian.com.na/index.php?id=39356 page=archive-read, accessed
June 21, 2017.
Press conference of Igor Kuznetsov. 2014. Belorusskii Partisan. February 12, available at:
www.belaruspartisan.0rg/m/politic/257529/, accessed February 14, 2017.
“Prezydent: Paristwo polskie powinno realizowac ‘ofensywn^' polityk^ historyczn^/'
2016. Rzeczpospolita, February 16, p. 4
Pribylovskii, Vladimir. 2008. The Corporation: Russia and the KGB in the Age of
President Putin. London: Encounter Books.
“Prof. Gross zasluzyl na ten order: Kancelaria Prezydenta chce reglamentowac wolnosc
slowa?" 2016. Gazeta wyborcza, February 11.
“Programma i usloviia provedeniia otkrytogo konkursa na luchshii proekt pamiatnika
zhertvam goloda." 2016. Vechemii Almaty, July 16, available at: http://vecher.kz/incity/
programma-i-usloviya-provedeniya-otkrytogo-konkursa-na-luchshij-proekt-pamyat
nika-zhertvam-goloda, accessed May 6, 2017.
“Project of Statute of the Belarusian civic historical-educational association of memory
of victims of Stalinism Committee 58." no date. Public Web-Archive7 available at:
http://vytoki.net/?docs=oooo6i23, accessed December 20, 2016.
“Prosecutors Invite Foreign Experts to Help in Handling ‘Politically Sensitive Cases'."
2014. CiviLge, July 24, available at: www.civil.ge/eng/article.php?id=275i6, accessed
November 7, 2016.
Prot'ko, Tatiana. 2002. Stanovlenie soveskoi totalitamoi sistemy v Belarusi 1917—1941 gg.
Minsk: Tesei.
“Putin s Visit to Butovo Symbolic — Rights Activist." 2007. Interfax, October 31.
Quint, Peter. 2000. “The Border Guards Trials and the East German Past — Seven
Arguments." American Journal of Comparative Law 48, 4: 541-72.
Radanovic, Milan. 2012. “Zakonodavna politika Vlade Republike Srbije (2004—2011)
u sluzbi revizije proslosti. Zakon o rehabilitaciji i njegova primena kao paradigma
Bibliography
395
istorijskog revizionizma u Srbiji,” in Milivoje Beslin and Petar Atanackovic, eds.
Antifasizam pred izazovima savremenosti. Novi Sad: AKO, 81-114.
2013. “Kontroverze oko kvantifikovanja i strukturisanja stradalih u Srbiji nakon oslo-
bodenja 1944—1945in Momir Samardzic, Milivoj Beslin, Srdan Milosevic, eds.
Politicka upotreba proslosti: o istorijskom revizionizmu na postjugoslovenskom pros-
toru. Novi Sad: Tramaxion, 157-220, available at: www.rosalux.rs/sites/default/files/
publications/Politicka_upotreba_proslosti.pdf, accessed June 21, 2017.
2015. Kazna i zlocin. Snage kolaboracije u Srbiji. Belgrade: Rosa Luxemburg Stiftung.
Radovic, Srdan. 2013. “Istorijski revizionizam i imenovanje javnih prostora u savre-
menim balkanskim drustvima,” in Momir Samardzic, Milivoj Beslin, and Srdan
Milosevic, eds. Politicka upotreba proslosti: o istorijskom revizionizmu na postju-
goslovenskom prostoru. Novi Sad: Tramaxion, 313—32, available at: www.rosalux.rs/
sites/default/files/publications/Politicka_upotreba_proslosti.pdf, accessed June 21,
2017.
Ramani, Samuel. 2016. “From Disgraced President to Ukraine's Lead Diplomat: The
Unlikely Redemption of Leonid Kuchma.” Huffington Post, September 16, available
at: www.huffingtonpost.com/samuel-ramani/from-disgraced-president-_b_8130424
.html, accessed October 13, 2016.
Ramet, Sabrina. 1995. Social Currents in Eastern Europe: The Sources and Consequences
of the Great Transformation. Durham: Duke University Press.
Ramirez-Barat, Clara and Roger Duthie. 2016. “Education and Transitional Justice:
Opportunities and Challenges for Peacebuilding.” International Center for
Transitional justice, November 16, available at: www.ictj.org/publication/education-
transitional-justice-opportunities-challenges-peacebuilding, accessed January 30,
2017.
Raquel Freire, Maria and Licinia Simao, 2007. The Armenian Road to Democracy -
Dimensions of a Tortuous Process, CEPS Working Document No. 267 (May).
RasstreFnye spiski. 1995. Vagan kovskoe kladbishche 1926—1936. Moscow: Memorial,
V0I.2.
Rating Group Ukraine. 2016. “Dynamika Stavlennia do Holodomoru,” November 22,
available at: http://ratinggroup.ua/research/ukraine/dinamika_otnosheniya_k_golo
domoru.html, accessed January 30, 2017.
Reabilitatsiya. Kak eto bylo. Dokumenty Politbyuro TsK KPSS, stenogrammy zase-
daniya Komissii Politbyuro TsK KPSS po dopolnitePnomu izucheniyu materialov,
svyazannykh s repressiyami, imevshimi mesto v period 30-40-kh i nachala 50-kh
godov, i drugie materialy. 2004. Moscow: Materik.
“Resolution 827 (1993) Adopted by the Security Council at its 3217th meeting on 25
May 1993,” 1993- Available at: www.icty.0rg/x/file/Legal%20Library/Statute/statute_
827_1993_en.pdf, accessed December 12, 2016.
“Resolution 1211-XIl on introducing amendments and additions to some legisla-
tive acts of the Republic of Belarus regulating the questions of restoration of the
rights of citizens who suffered from repressions in the 1920-1980.” 1991. Archive of
Law Library, available at: http://pravo.newsby.org/belams/postanov28/pst600.htm,
accessed January 20, 2017.
“Resolution of the Supreme Council of the Republic of Belarus 2623-XII On the intro-
ducing amendments and additions to the legislative acts of the Republic of Belarus
396
Bibliography
regulating issues of rehabilitation of victims of political repressions in 1920-1980 and
restoration of their rights/' 1993- Archive of Belarusian Law, December 3, available
at: http://old.bankzakonov.com/d2008/time83/lav83154.htm, accessed December 15,
2016.
Rodgers, Peter W. 2007. “'Compliance or Contradiction'? Teaching 'History' in the
'New' Ukraine. A View from Ukraine's Eastern Borderlands." Europe-Asia Studies
59, 3: 503-19.
Roginskii, Arsenii. 2011. “Pamiat'o Stalinizme," in Elena I. Kandrashina, ed. lstoriia
stalinizma: itogi i problem izucheniia. Moscow: ROSSPEN, 21-7.
2013. Comment at “International Symposium on the Legacy of the Gulag and the
Remembrance of Stalinism." Amsterdam, November 8.
Roginskii, Arsenii and Dmitrii Medvedev. 2011. “Eta programma ne tol'ko pro istoriiu,"
February 1, available at: www.hro.org/node/10218, accessed June 24, 2017.
“Rol' lichnosti v istorii Rossii." 2015. January 20, available at: www.levada.ru/2015/01/20/
rol-lichnostej-v-istorii-rossii, accessed June 20, 2017.
“Rol' Stalina v istorii Rossii." 2016. Levada Centre, January 13, available at: www.levada
.ru/2016/01/13/rol-stalina-v-istorii-rossii, accessed January 13, 2016.
Rosefielde, Steven. 1996. “Stalinism in Post-Communist Perspective: New Evidence
on Killings, Forced Labour and Economic Growth in the 1930s." Europe-Asia
Studies 48, 6: 959—87.
Roy, Olivier. 2007. The New Central Asia: Geopolitics and the Birth of Nations, 2nd
edn. London: I.B. Tauris.
Rudiene, Dale. 2015. “Atminkime, kas svarbu, arba jubiliejinis XV konkursas “Lietuvos
kovq uz laisv^ ir netek^q. istorija." Genocidas ir Rezistencija, 1: 140—2.
Rudis, Algirdas. 2014. “Kronika-Edukacinis zaidimas ‘Sovietinis inkubatorius'.”
Available at: http://genocid.It/centras/lt/2303/a/, accessed January 31, 2017.
Rudling, Per Anders. 2015. The Rise and Fall of Belarusian Nationalism. 1906-1931.
Pittsburg: Pittsburg University Press.
Rudzite, Liga. 2016. “Russia's Fight for the Right History." Transitions Online,
November 1, available at: www.tol.org/client/article/26441-russias-fight-for-the-right-
history-.html, accessed November 1, 2016.
“Rules of the Procedure of the Commission,” 2010. Available at: www.komisi¡81944
.mpravde.gov.rs, accessed December 12, 2016.
“Russia Marks Day of Victims of Political Repressions.” 2009. ltar-TASSy October 30.
“Russia Puts Its Laws above European Court Rulings." 2015. BBC, July 14, available at:
www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-33521553, accessed November 7, 2016.
“Russia's Victory Day Celebration: Great Patriotic War, Again." 2015. The Economist,
May 2-8, pp. 54-5.
Russian Public Opinion Research Center (VCIOM), DeStalinization in Progress,
Press Release No. 1369, May 17, 2011, available at: https://wciom.com/index
.php?id=6i ijid=i4, accessed July 9, 2017.
Ryzhkov, Vladimir. 2015. “Attitude to Stalin Reveals Russia's Considerable Divide."
Moscow Times, September 22, available at: https://themoscowtimes.com/articles/
attitude-to-stalin-reveals-russias-considerable-divide-497io, accessed June 22, 2017.
Sakowicz, Kazimierz and Yitzhak Arad. 2005. Ponary Diary, 1941—1943: A Bystanders
Account of a Mass Murder. New Haven: Yale University Press.
Bibliography
397
Samarina, Aleksandra and Ivan Rodin. 2014. "‘Fultonskaya rech* Putina: Rossiyu ot
zapada snova mozhet otdelits zhelezhnyi zanaves.” Nezavisimaya gazeta, March
P- 3-
Sarkin, Jeremy. 1999. "The Necessity and Challenges of Establishing a Truth and
Reconciliation Commission in Rwanda.” Human Rights Quarterly 21, 3: 767-823.
Schama, Simon. 1995. Landscape and Memory. New York: A.A. Knopf.
Schnytzer, Adi and Alina Zubkovych. no date. "Comparative Symbolic Violence:
The Chisinau and Tiraspol National Historical Museums.” available at: www.jew
ishgen.org/Bessarabia/files/ComparativeViolenceInMoldova_article.pdf, accessed
February 12, 2017.
Senn, Alfred E. 1990. Lithuania Awakening. Berkeley: University of California Press.
Sepetys, Nerijus. 2016. "Jusiskiai — mums ne musiskiai.” Naujasis Zidinys — Aidai, April
25, available at: www.delfi.lt/news/ringas/lit/n-sepetys-jusiskiai-mums-ne-musiskiai
.d?id=7io323i87 accessed January 31, 2017.
Shahnazarian, Nona. 2013. "Letters from the Soviet ‘Paradise*: The Image of Russia
among the Western Armenian Diaspora.” Journal of Eurasian Studies 4,1: 8—17.
"Shakhtinsk na novom etape razvitiia.” 2014. Shakhtinskii vestnik, July it.
"Shedding Its Communist Past, Odessa Converts Lenin Statue into a Monument to
Darth Vader.” 2015. Meduza Project October 22, available at: https://meduza.io/
en/lion/2015/10/22/shedding-its-communist-past-odessa-converts-lenin-statue-into-
a-monument-to-darth-vader, accessed October 23,2016.
Sherlock, Thomas. 2013. "Georgia,” in Lavinia Stan and Nadya Nedelsky, eds.
Encyclopedia of Transitional Justice. New York: Cambridge University Press, Vol. 2:
186—93.
2016. "Russian Politics and the Soviet Past: Reassessing Stalin and Stalinism under
Vladimir Putin,” Communist and Post-Communist Studies 49,1: 45-59.
Shestakov, Evgenii. 2014. “Mir ostanovitsya vse menee prozapadnym: Nyneshnyaya
amerikanskaya politika natselena na smeny rezhima v Rossii.” Rossiiskaya gazeta,
April 24, p. 3.
Shevel, Oxana. 2016. "Decommunization in Post-Euromaidan Ukraine: Law and
Practice.” PONARS Eurasia, January, available at: www.ponarseurasia.org/memo/
decommunization-post-euromaidan-ukraine-law-and-practice, accessed October 19,
2016.
Sidagyte, Zydrune. 2015. "Partizaninis karas Lietuvoje: Kaip apie tai kalbame siandien.”
Genocidas ir Rezistencija, 37,1: 131-3.
Sierra Leone Truth and Reconciliation Commission. 2004. Witness to Truth: Report of
the Sierra Leone Truth and Reconciliation Commission. Available at: www.sierraleo
netrc.org/index.php/view-the-final-report, accessed June 21, 2017.
Silitski, Vital. 2003. "Explaining Post-Communist Authoritarianism in Belarus,” in
Elena Korosteleva, Colin Lawson, and Rosalind Marsh, eds. Contemporary Belarus.
Between Democracy and Dictatorship. London: Routledge, 36-52.
2006. "Signs of Hope rather than a Color of Revolution,” in Joerg Forbrig, David
Marples and Pavol Demes, eds. Prospects for Democracy in Belarus. Washington:
German Marshall Fund, 20-8.
Sirutavicius, Vladas, Darius Staliunas, and Jurgita Siauciunaite-Verbickiene. 2012.
Lietuvos zydai: istorine studija. Vilnius: Baltos iankos.
398
Bibliography
Skarzynska, Krystyna. 2000. "Zbiorowa wyobraznia, zbiorowa wina.” Gazeta wyborcza
(Warsaw), November 24, p. 19.
Slade, Gavin. 2012. "Georgia s Prisons: Roots of Scandal/' Open Democracy, September
24, available at: www.opendemocracy.net/gavin-slade/georgias-prisons-roots-of-scandal,
accessed October 23, 2016.
Slade, Gavin and Alexander Kupatadze. 2014. "The Failed "Mental Revolution':
Georgia, Crime and Criminal Justice/' Open Democracy, October 1, available at:
www.opendemocracy.net/gavin-slade-alexander-kupatadze/failed-mental-revolu
tion-georgia-crime-and-criminal-justice, accessed October 23, 2016.
Smith, Kathleen. 1996. Remembering Stalins Victims: Popular Memory and the End of
the USSR. Ithaca: Cornell University Press.
Smith-Spark, Laura and Frederik Pleitgen. 2015. "Ukraine Marks Year since Maidan
Bloodshed amid Simmering Conflict/' CNN, February 20, available at: http://edi
tion.cnn.com/2015/02/20/europe/ukraine-conflict/index.html, accessed October 13,
2016.
Snyder, Timothy. 2010. Bloodlands: Europe between Hitler and Stalin. London: The
Bodley Head.
"Societatea trebuie $a-§i cunoasca trecutul, chiar daca uneori doare $i e prea dur/’
2010. Timpul, April 29, available at: www.timpul.md/articol/societatea-trebuie-sa-
si-cunoasca-trecutul-chiar-daca-uneori-doare-si-e-prea-dur-9992.html, accessed
February 26, 2017.
Solonina, Evgen. 2016. "Yegor Sobolev: 80% of Lustration, 20% imitation/' Radio
Svoboda, March 10.
Solzhenitsyn, Aleksandr. 1968. V kruge pervom. London: Flegon Press.
1973. The Gulag Archipelago. Paris: Editions du Seuil.
"Soobshchenie pravitel stvennoi komissii, sozdannoi resheniem Soveta Ministrov
BSSR ot 14 iulya 1988/' 1989. Sovetskaia Belorussiya, January 22.
"Soobshchenie Tsentralnoi komissii referendum SSSR. Ob itogakh referendum SSSR
sostoyavshegosya 17 marta 1991/' 1991* Pravda, March 27, available at: www.gorby.ru/
userfiles/file/refe rendum_rezultat.pdf, accessed February 16, 2017.
Sopinska-Jaremczak, Agnieszka. 2016. uKomunikat o przekazaniu przez prokuratora
IPN dokumentow pochodzqcych z trzeciego i czwartego pakietu materialow zabez-
pieczonych w domu wdowy po Czeslawie Kiszczaku.” March 3. Warsaw: IPN.
2016. “Komunikat w sprawie ekspertyz dokumentow dotyczqcych tajnego wspolpra-
cownika pseudonim "Bolek\" February 25. Warsaw: IPN.
"Sostoyalos' sovmestnoe zasedanie Komissii po protivodeistviyu popytkam fal'sifikat-
sii istorii v ushcherb interesam Rossii i Mezhvedomstvennoi komissii po zashchite
gosudarstvennoi tainy." 2010. Rossiiskaya gazeta, September 8, p. 1.
"Spisak zrtava i lokacije grobnica/' 2010. Available at: www.komisija1944.mpravde.gov
.rs, accessed December 12, 2016.
Sriram, Chandra Lekha and Johanna Herman. 2009. "DDR and Transitional Justice:
Bridging the Divide?" Conflict, Security Development 9, 4:455-74.
"Stalin i ego rol' v istorii strany.” 2015. Levada.ru7 available at: www.levada.m/2015/03/31/
stalin-i-ego-rol-v-istorii-strany/, accessed June 21, 2017.
Stan, Lavinia. 2004. "The Romanian Anticorruption Bill." Studies in Post-Communism
Occasional Paper, No. 6, Centre for Post-Communist Studies, St. Francis Xavier
University.
Bibliography
399
2006. “The Politics of Memory in Poland: Lustration, File Access and Court
Proceedings.” Studies in Post-Communism Occasional Paper, No. 10. Centre for
Post-Communist Studies, St. Francis Xavier University.
2009. “The Former Soviet Union.” in Lavinia Stan, ed. Transitional Justice in Eastern
Europe and the Former Soviet Union. London: Routledge, 227-30,
ed. 2009. Transitional Justice in Eastern Europe and the Former Soviet Union.
London: Routledge.
2012. Transitional Justice in Post-Communist Romania: The Politics of Memory.
New York: Cambridge University Press.
2012. “Witch-hunt or Moral Rebirth? Romanian Parliamentary Debates on
Lustration.” East European Politics and Societies 26, 2: 274—95.
Stan, Lavinia and Nadya Nedelsky. eds. 2013. Encyclopedia of Transitional Justice.
New York: Cambridge University Press, 3 volumes.
eds. 2015. Post-Communist Transitional Justice: Lessons from Twenty-Five Years of
Experience. New York: Cambridge University Press.
Stan, Lavinia and Lucian Turcescu. 2003. “Church—State Conflict in Moldova: The
Bessarabian Metropolitanate.” Communist and Post-Communist Studies 36, 4:
^ 443~65-
Stankiewicz, Andrzej. 2014. “Nie wierzyli w wybory, wi^kszosc dzis zmienila zdanie.”
Rzeczpospolita, June 4, p. 13, available at: http://archiwum.rp.pl/artykul/1244268-
Nie-wierzyli-w-wybory-wiekszosc-dzis-zmienila-zdanie.html, accessed June 21, 2017.
“Stanovlenie mobilizatsionnoi politicheskoi sistemy.” no date, available at: www.prosv
.ru/ebooks/Danilov_Istoria_i9oo-i945/i2.html, accessed March 14, 2012.
Statistical Report of War Crime Prosecutor of Serbia, October 2016, available at: www
.tuzilastvorz.org.rs/sr/predmeti/statistika, accessed December 12, 2016.
“Stenograficheskii otchet o zasedanii Soveta po razvitiu obshchestva i pravam
cheloveka.” no date, available at: www.kremlin.ru/transcripts/10194, accessed
November 6, 2016.
Stern, David. 2014. “Ukraine’s Politicians Face Mob Attacks.” BBC News, October 20,
available at: www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-29536641, accessed October 7, 2016.
Strzembosz, Tomasz. 2001. “Inny obraz s^siadow.” Rzeczpospolita, March 31—April 1,
2001, pp. A6-A7.
2001. “Przemilczana kolaboracja.” Rzeczpospolita, January 27-28, pp. A6-A7.
Subotic, Jelena. 2015. “The Mythologizing of Communist Violence,” in Lavinia Stan
and Nadya Nedelsky, eds. Post-Communist Transitional Justice: Lessons from Twenty-
Five Years of Experience. New York: Cambridge University Press, 188-210.
2015. “Truth, Justice, and Reconciliation on the Ground: Normative Divergence
in the Western Balkans.” Journal of international Relations and Development 18, 3:
361-82.
Sultanmuratov, Nuriddin. 2011. “Repatriatsiia Po-Kazakhski.” Tsentr Azii, April, availa-
ble at: www.asiakz.com/repatriaciya-po-kazahski, accessed May 6, 2017.
“Supreme Court’s Appeal to Constitutional Court against Lustration Law Shows
Judicial System s Reluctance to Be Cleansed.” 2014. Ukraine General Newswire
(Kiev), November 18.
Suziedelis, Saulius. 2006. “Collaboration during the Second World War: Past
Realities, Present Perceptions,” in Joachim Tauber, ed. “Kollaboration” in
400
Bibliography
Nordosteuropa: Erscheinungsformen und Deutungen im 20. Jahrhundert. Wiesbaden:
Harrassowitz, 164-73.
2014. "The International Commission for the Evaluation of the Crimes of the Nazi
and Soviet Occupation Regimes in Lithuania: Successes, Challenges, Perspectives.”
Journal of Baltic Studies. Published online, 8 August: 1-16.
Sweeney, James A. 2013. The European Court of Human Rights in the Post-Cold War
Era: Universality in Transition. London: Routledge.
Szczerbiak, Aleks. 2015. "Explaining Late Lustration Programs: Lessons from the Polish
Case,” in Lavinia Stan and Nadya Nedelsky, eds. Post-Communist Transitional
Justice: Lessons from Twenty-Five Years of Experience. Cambridge: Cambridge
University Press, 51-70.
Taras, Raymond. 1996. Consolidating Democracy in Poland. Boulder: Westview Press.
Tarkhan-Mouravi, George. 1997. "70 years of Soviet Georgia,” January 19, available
a t: h ttp://rolfgross. dreamhosters. com/Texfcs/KandA-Web/Giahistoiy. h tm, accessed
November 29, 2016.
Tarnavskii, Georgii, Valerii Sobolev, and Evgenii Gorelik. 1990. Kuropaty: Sledstvie
Prodolzhaetsya. Moscow: Yuridicheskaya kniga.
Teitel, Ruti. 2000. Transitional Justice. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
"Third Wave of Lustration in Ukraine Will Start in March, Will Concern Civil
Ministries.” 2015. Ukraine Ceneral Newswire (Kiev), January 29.
Thoms, Oskar, James Ron, and Roland Paris. 2008. The Effects of Transitional Justice
Mechanisms: A Summary of Empirical Research Findings and Implications for
Analysts and Practitioners. Ottawa: Centre for International Policy Studies.
Tikhanova, V. ed. 1993. RasstreVnye spiski, volume 1, Donskoe kladbishche, 1934-40.
Moscow: NIPTs Memorial.
Tileaga, Cristian. 2012. "Communism in Retrospect: The Rhetoric of Historical
Representation and Writing the Collective Memory of Recent Past.” Memory
Studies 5, 4: 462-78.
Todorovic, Vladimir, Sinisa Rajic, and Danijela Kozul. 2016. "Denacionalizacija u
Republici Srbiji.” Projuris, available at: http://projuris.org/fokusi.html, accessed
December 12, 2016.
Toishibekova, Aisulu. 2016. "Issledovatel” Karlaga Ekaterina Kuznetsova: "Intelligentsia
v Karagande skladyvalas' iz byvshikh zakliuchennykh lagerei.” Vlast.Kz,
December 19, available at: https://vlast.kz/iife/20875-issledovatebkarlaga-ekaterina-
kuznecova-intelligencia-v-karagande-skladyvalas-iz-byvsih-zaklucennyh-lagerej
.html, accessed May 6, 2017.
Tomasevich, Jozo. 1975. Chetniks. Stanford: Stanford University Press.
Tomohiko, Uyama. 2013. "Two Attempts at Building a Qazaq State: The Revolt of 1916
and the Alash Movement,” Dudoignon and Komatsu, Islam in Politics 3: 77—98.
Toria, Malkhas. 2014. "The Soviet Occupation of Georgia in 1921 and the Russian-
Georgian War of August 2008: Historical Analogy as a Memory Project,” in Stephen
Jones, ed. The Making of Modem Georgia, 191 -2012. London: Routledge, 316—35.
Tornquist-Plewa, Barbara. 2013. "Coming to Terms with Anti-Semitism: Jan T. Gross's
Writings and the Construction of Cultural Trauma in Post-Communist Poland.”
European Studies, 30,1: 125-50.
Transitional Justice Database Project. Available at: https://sites.googIe.com/site/
transitionaljusticedatabase/, accessed October 15, 2016.
Bibliography
401
Transparency International. Overview of Corruption Perception Index, available at:
www.transparency.org/research/cpi/overview, accessed October 23, 2016.
Trochev, Alexei. 2004. “Less Democracy, More Courts: A Puzzle of Judicial Review in
Russia.” Law Society Review 38, 3: 513-48.
2013. “Ukraine,” in Lavinia Stan and Nadya Nedelsky, eds. Encyclopedia of
Transitional Justice. New York: Cambridge University Press, Vol. 2: 490-7.
2016. “Patronal Politics, Judicial Networks, and Collective Judicial Autonomy in Post-
Soviet Countries,” Paper presented at European Consortium for Political Research,
September. Prague: Czech Republic.
Truska, Liudas. 2003. “1944-53 metai. K4 dave Lietuvai partizaninis karas?” Akiraciai,
345,1:4-8.
Truth and Reconciliation Commission, Republic of Korea. 2009. Truth and
Reconciliation: Activities of the Past Three Years, available at: www.usip.org/sites/
default/files/ROL/South_Korea_2005_reportEnglish.pdf, accessed June 21, 2017.
Truth and Reconciliation Commission, Republic of Liberia. 2009. Final Report:
Volume II: Consolidated Final Report. TRC of Liberia: Monrovia.
“Tusk o teczkach z szafy Kiszczaka: Odgrzewana sprawa, przykra dla wizerunku.” 2016.
Gazeta wyborcza, February 18, p. 3.
Tutu, Desmond. 1999. No Future without Forgiveness. New York: Doubleday.
Tworzecki, Hubert. 1996. Parties and Politics in Post-1989 Poland. Boulder: Westview
Press.
“Uchitettam istorii veleno prepodnosif stalinskii terror kak ratsional’nyi instrument
razvitiia strany.” no date, available at: www.newsru.com, accessed August 25, 2008.
“Ukaz Prezidenta RF ot 14.02.2012 Nr. 183 'Ob utverzhdeenii sostava Komissii pri
Prezidente Rossiiskoi Federatsii po formirovaniyu i podgotovke rezerva uprav-
lencheskikh kadrov, izmenenii i priznanii utrativshimi silu utrativshimi silu nekoto-
rykh aktov Prezidenta Rossiiskoi Federatsii/” 2012. Ukaz Prezidenta RF, No. 183,
February 14, in Sobranie zakonodatelstva Rossiiskoi Federatsii: 2012 g. (Moscow),
Ukaz Prezidenta Rossiiskoi Federatsii ot 15 maia 2009 g. N 549 'O Kommissii pri
Presidente Rossiiskoi Federatsii po protivodeistviiu popytkam falsifikatsii istorii i ush-
cherb interesam Rossii.” [On the commission under the President of the Russian
Federation to counter attempts at the falsification of history to the detriment of
Russia's interests]. 2009. May 15, available at: www.politru.dokumenty/president
prosledit, accessed November 19, 2016.
Uklyuchina, Tat'yana. 2001. “Spory po povodu slov gimna ne prekrashchayutsya.”
Vremya novostei (Moscow), February 1, p. 1.
Ukraine: Fiumanitarian Dashboard January. August 2016. Available at: www.human
itarianresponse.info/en/$ystem/files/documents/files/humanitarian_dashboard_
august_20i6_v6. pdf, accessed October 13, 2016.
“Ukraine Lustration Will Cover 1 min Officials, Law Enforcers ” 2014. Ukraine General
Newswire [Kiev], September 17.
“Ukraine Prepares to Make Soviet KGB Archives Available Online.” 2016. Euromaidan
Press, April 11, available at: http://euromaidanpress.com/2016/04/11/ukraine-pre
pares-to-make-$oviet-kgb-archives-available-online/#arvlbdata, accessed October 15.
2016.
// //
Umit Ungor, Ugur. 2013. “The Armenian Genocide: A Multi-Dimensional Process of
Destruction ” Global Dialogue 15, l: 97-106.
402
Bibliography
United Nations. 2006. Rule of Law Tools for Post-Conflict States: Vetting: An
Operational Framework. United Nations HR/PUB/06/5. New York: Office of the UN
High Commission on Human Rights.
United States Department of State. 2007. Moldova, March 6, available at: www.state
'gov/')/dr\/r\s/hrrpt/2oo6/j8828.htm, accessed February 5, 2017.
Urbsys, Juozas. 1988. Lietuva lemtingaisiais 1939—1940 metais, 1939-1940. Vilnius:
Mintis.
“V Almaty potomki repressirovannykh nastaivaiut na vosstanovlenii muzeia zhertv pofit-
icheskii repressii/* 2013. Zakon.Kz, May 2i7 available at: www.zakon.kz/4557618-v-
almaty-potomki-repressirovannykh.html, accessed May 6, 2017.
“V Kazakhstane za 12 letzhertvam politicheskikh repressii vyplacheno 9, 8 mlrd tenge.”
2015. BNews.Kz, May 31, available at: http://bnews.kz/rn/news/obshchestvo/v_kazah
stane_za_i2_let_zhertvam„politicheskih_repressii_viplacheno_98_mlrd_tenge-
2015_P5„31-1108045, accessed May 6, 2017.
“V Moskve mozhet poyavitsya pamyatnik Stalinu: 'Otkazyvatsya ot Stalina - znachit
otkazyvat sya ot samikh sebya.” 2015. Nakanune.ru, February 26, Item 7.
"V posolstve USA w Minske otkrylas vystavka Pravda o Kuropatakh. Fakty, dokumenty,
svidetelstva.” 2016. Nabiny.byy March 24, available at: http://naviny.by/rubrics/society/
2016/03/24/1 c_news_n6_472503, accessed January 14, 2017.
Vakar, Nicholas. 1956. Belorussia. The Making of a Nation. A Case Study. Cambridge:
Harvard University Press.
Valatka, Rimvydas. 2015. “Ky pagerbe Lietuva — partizany vady Genero\% Vetr^ ar zydy
zudik^?” [Whom Did Lithuania Honor: The Leader of Partisans General Vetra or
a Jew Killer?]. Delfiy July 26, available at: www.delfi.lt/news/ringas/lit/r-valatka-ka-
pagerbe-lietuva-partizanu-vada-genero!a-vetra-ar-zydu-zudika.d?id=68576988,
accessed January 31, 2017.
Valiusaitis, Vidmantas. 2016. “Atkirto Rutai Vanagaitei: 'Issigimeliai nera musiskiai,”
January 28, available at: http://kultura.lrytas.lt/istorija/atkirto-mtai-vanagaitei-issigi
meliai-nera-musiskiai.htm, accessed January 31, 2017.
Vanagaite, Ruta. 2016. Musiskiai. Vilnius: Alma littera.
Veber, Elena. 2016. “Muzei v Dolinke pytaetsia naiti den’gi na rasshirenie.” Radio
Azattyq7 May 31, available at: http://ms.azattyq.org/a/musei-v-dolinke-politicheskie-
repressii-3i-maja/27770739.html, accessed May 6, 2017.
Veliute, Ruta Gabriele. 2009. Partizanai [N16]. Vilnius: Lietuvos gyventojy genocido ir
rezistencijos tyrimo centras.
“Venice Commission Confirms that Ukraine’s Lustration Law is in Line with
International Standards and Resolutions of the Council of Europe.” 2015. State
News Service (Kiev), June 19.
Verkhovna, Rada Ukrainy. 2003. “Pro Rekomendatsii Parlamentskykh Slukhan
Shchodo Vshanuvannia Pamiati Zhertv Holodomoru 1932—1933 Rokiv.” available at:
http://zakon4.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/607-15, accessed January 30, 2017.
2003. “Pro Zvernennia do Ukrainskoho Narodu Uchasnykiv Spetsialnoho Zasidannia
Verkhovnoi Rady Ukrainy 14 Travnia 2003 Roku Shchodo Vshanuvannia Pamiati
Zhertv Holodomoru 1932—1933 Rokiv/’ May 15, available at: http://zak0n4.rada.gov
.ua/laws/show/789-15, accessed January 30, 2017.
2006. “Pro Holodomor 1932—1933 Rokiv v Ukraini.” November 28, available at: http://
zakon4.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/376-16, accessed January 30, 2017.
Bibliography
403
Vitkauskas, Vidmantas. no date. Pasipriesinimo Istorijos programa: Lietuvos ir uzsie-
nio lietuvix^ pasipriesinimo istorijos mokymo programa X-X1I klasei. Available at:
www.upc.smm.lt/naujienos/pasipriesinimas/Pasipriesinimo_istorijos_programa.do,
accessed June 21, 2017.
‘Vladimir Putin: Ne zhech' mostov, ne raskalyvat’ obshchestvo.” 2000. Rossiiskaya
gazeta, December 6, p. 1.
‘Vladimir Putin: ‘Raspad SSSR - krupneishaia geopoliticheskaia katasrofa veka’."
2005. April 25, available at: https://regnum.ru/news/polit/444083.html, accessed
November 6, 2016.
Vlasov, Vitalii and Oksana Danylevska. 2010. Vstup do Istorii Ukrainy: Pidruchnyk dlia
5 Klasu Zahalnoosvitnikh Navchalnykh Zakladiv. Kyiv: Heneza.
‘Vystupleniya V. I. Ilyukhina na Plenarnom zasedanii Gosdumy pri obsuzhdenii
Zayavleniya ‘Pamyati zhertv Katynskoi tragedii\” 2010. Sovetskaya Rossiya (Moscow).
November 26, p. 2.
Vyzhutovich, Valerii. 2015. “Nuzhna li Rossii gosudarstvennaya ideologiya?"
Rossiiskaya gazeta, August 15, p. 5.
Walker, Christopher. 1990. Armenia: The Survival of a Nation, 2nd edn. London:
Palgrave Macmillan.
Warszawski, Dawid. 2000. “Odpowiedzialnosc i jej brak." Gazeta wyhorcza, December
9-10, pp. 20-1.
2001. “Mowa pokutna: Bez takze.” Gazeta Wyborcza, March 9, p. 18.
2002. “Dwie Polski w Jedwabnem.” Wprost (Poznan), July 21, pp. 24-6.
Way, Lucan. 2009. “State Power and Autocratic Stability. Armenia and Georgia
Compared," in Christopher Stefes, ed. The Politics of Transition in Central Asia and
the Caucasus: Enduring Legacies and Emerging Challenges. London: Routledge,
103-23.
2012. “Deer in Headlights: Incompetence and Weak Authoritarianism after the Cold
War." Slavic Review 71, 3: 619-46.
Welsh, Helga. 1996. “Dealing with the Communist Past: Central and East European
Experiences after 1990." Europe-Asia Studies 48, 3: 413-29.
Werth, Nicolas. 2008. “Case Study: The Great Ukrainian Famine of 1932-33.” Online
Encyclopedia of Mass Violence, April 18, available at: www.massviolence.org/the-
1932-1933-great-famine-in-ukraine, accessed January 30, 2017.
Wezel, Katja. 2009. “Latvia's Soviet Story: Transitional Justice and the Politics of
Commemoration." Safari, October 25, available at: www.satori.lv/raksts/3111,
accessed December 17, 2016.
Wheatcroft, Stephen. 1996. “The Scale and Nature of German and Soviet Repression
and Mass Killings, 1930-45.” Europe-Asia Studies 48, 8:1319-53.
White, Anne. 1995- “The Memorial Society in the Russian Provinces.” Europe-Asia
Studies, 47, 8:1343-66.
White, Robin C. A. and Claire Ovey. 2014. Jacobs, White and Ovey: The European
Convention on Human Rights. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Wiebelhaus-Brahm, Eric. 2009. Truth Commissions and Transitional Societies: The
Impact on Human Rights and Democracy. New York: Routledge.
Williams, Morgan. 2003. “Ukraine Issues Joint Declaration at the United Nations in
Connection with the 70th Anniversary of the Great Famine in Ukraine of 1932-1933."
Bibliography
4°4
Art Ukraine, November 11, available at: www.artukraine.com/famineart/ukr_un_
declhtm, accessed May 6, 2017.
Wilson, Andrew. 2011. Belarus: The hast European Dictatorship. New Haven: Yale
University Press.
Wojnowski, Zbigniew. 2017. “De-Stalinization and the Failure of Soviet Identity
Building in Kazakhstan." Journal of Contemporary History, available at: http://jour
nals.sagepub.com/d0i/abs/10.1177/0022009416653457, accessed May 11, 2017.
Wroriski, Paweh 2016. “Zabrac “zdrajcy” order?” Gazeta wyborcza7 February 11, p. 7.
Yoder, Jennifer. 1999. “Truth without Reconciliation: An Appraisal of the Enquete
Commission on the SED Dictatorship in Germany.” German Politics 8, 3: 59-80.
Yushkevich, Zmister. 2014. “Nieviadomy genacyd,” February 16, available at: http://
mfront.net/nieviadomy-hienacyd.html, accessed January 10, 2017.
“Zakliucheniie komissii Prezidiuma Verkhovnogo Soveta Respubliki Kazakhstan po
izucheniiu normativnykh pravovykh aktov privedshikh k golodu vo vremia kollektiv-
izatsii.” 1992. Kazakhstanskaia Pravda7 December 22, available at: http://e-history.kz/
ru/publications/view/6, accessed May 6, 2017.
“Zakon 33 o rehabilitaciji.” 2006. Sluzbeni glasnik Republike Srbije, available at: www
.stojkovic.co.rs/pdf/rehabil.pdf, accessed December 12, 2016.
“Zakon o rehabilitaciji.” 2011. Sluzbeni list Republike Srbije, 92/2011, available at: www
.paragraf.rs/propisi/zakon_o_rehabilitaciji.html, accessed December 12, 2016.
Zalaquett, José. 1990. “Confronting Human Rights Violations Committed by Former
Governments: Applicable Principles and Political Constraints.” Hamline Law
Review 13, 3: 623-55.
Zaprudnik, Jan. 1993. Belarus: At a Crossroads in History. Boulder: Westview Press.
“Zaschitnikam Kuropat nadoelo diskutirovat s Pozniakom.” 2017. Belorusskii Partizan,
November 8, available at: www.belaruspartisan.org/politic/222718/, accessed
February 15, 2017.
Zbikowski, Andrzej. 2001. “Nie bylo rozkazu.” Rzeczpospolita (Warsaw), January 4,
pp. A6-A7.
Zemaityté, Aldona. 1989. Amzino jsalo zemèje. Vilnius: Vyturys.
Zharmukhamed, Zardykhan. 2016. “Ethnic Kazakh Repatriation and Kazakh Nation-
Building: The Awaited Savior of the Prodigal Son?” Region: Regional Studies of
Russia, Eastern Europe7 and Central Asia 5, 1: 17—34.
Zharov, Batyrkhan and Oleg Taran. 2015. “Grazhdanin, patriot, prokuror.”
Kazakhstanskaia Pravda, June 19, available at: www.kazpravda.kz/articles/view/
grazhdanin-patriot-prokuror/, accessed May 6, 2017.
“Zhertv politicheskikh repressii vspominaiut v Almaty” 2016. Karavan, May 31,
available at: www.caravan.kz/news/zhertv-politicheskikh-repressijj-vspominayut-v-
almaty-376935/, accessed May 6, 2017.
Zhivitskaia, Oksana. 2014. “Smerti predannye zabveniiu.” Balkhashskii rabochii,
October 16, available at: http://brgazeta.kz/home/2022-2014-10-16-07-34-07.html,
accessed May 6, 2017.
Zhurtbay, Tursyn. 2016. BoV Moia7 GordosV Moia — Alashi Astana: Audarma.
Zilinskas, Justinas. 2012. “Introduction of the 'Crime of Denial’ in the Lithuanian
Criminal Law and the First Instances of Its Application.” Jurisprudence a/
Jurisprudence 19, 1: 315-29.
Bibliography
405
Zubkova, Elena. 2009. “The Filippov Syndrome.” Kritika: Explorations in Russian and
Eurasian History, 10, 4: 861-8.
Official websites
Virtual Museum of Soviet Repression in Belarus, available at: http://represii.net,
accessed January 30, 2017.
Court cases
Achour v. France, Application no. 67335/01, [2007] 45 EHRR 9 (March 29, 2006),
Charter of the International Military Tribunal, August 8, 1945, available at: https://
ihl-databases.icrc.org/ihl/INTRO/3507OpenDocument, accessed December 13,
2016.
European Court of Human Rights. 1995. Vogt v. Germany (Application no. 17851/91).
Strasbourg: Council of Europe.
European Court of Human Rights. 2007. Case ofBobek v. Poland, $ 62. 68761/01, July
17, Strasbourg: Council of Europe.
European Court of Human Rights. 2007. Case of Matyjek v. Poland, $ 69. 38184/03,
April 24, Strasbourg: Council of Europe.
European Court of Human Rights. 2014. Naidin v. Romania (Application no. 38162/07).
Strasbourg: Council of Europe.
Janowiec and Others v. Russia, Applications nos. 55508/07 and 29520/09, decision
October 21, 2013, available at: www.menschenrechte.ac.at/orig/13_5/Janowiec.pdf,
accessed January 4, 2017.
K-HW v. Germany [2003] 36 EHRR 108), available at: http://liudoc.echr.coe.int/
eng#{“appno”:[“372oi/97”],“itemid”:[“ooi-59352”]}, accessed January 4, 2017.
Kolk and Kislyiy v. Estonia (Application no. 23052/04, decision January 17, 2006), avail-
able at: http://echr.ketse.c0m/d0c/23052.04-24018.04-en-20060117/view/, accessed
January 4, 2017.
Kononov v. Latvia (Application no. 36376/04, decision May 17, 2010), available at:
http://hudoc.echr.coe.int/eng#{Tulltext”:[ Kononov%20v%2oLatvia”], “document-
collectionid2”: [“GRANDCHAMBER”],“itemid”:[“001-98669”]}, accessed January
4, 2017.
Rutan v. Republican Party of Illinois, 497 U.S. 62 (1990).
Streletz, Kessler and Krenz v. Germany [2001] 33 EHRR 751, available at: www.men
schenrechte.ac.at/0rig/01_2/Streietz.pdf, accessed January 4, 2017.
Vasiliauskas v. Lithuania (Application no. 55343/05, decision October 20, 2015), avail-
able at: https://lovdata.no/static/EMDN/emd-2005-035343.pdf, accessed January 4,
2017.
Movie
“Great Dzhut,” movie directed by Kalila Umarov, available at: www.youtube.com/
watch?v-Ag6PalmQ7g4, accessed May 6, 2037.
Index
Abkhazia, 243, 245, 246, 248, 297, 318
accountability, 2,4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9,11,12,13, 92,
103,121,124,127,183,192, 199, 224, 226,
231, 245, 275, 282, 285, 315, 353
historical, 333
individual, 187
legal, 92
measure, 1, 95,197, 199, 355
mechanism, 93, 311
method, 230
national, 185
personal, 90,121
public, 58, 88
actor, 114,158,161,163, 200, 291, 310, 324, 332
civil society, 53, 188, 266
domestic, 178, 181, 216, 314, 356
foreign, 158,167,168, 216, 312
government, 36
individual, 163
institutional, 163,168
international, 20,159,178,181,192, 216, 292,
296,349,550,556
local, 170
mnemonic, 330
non-state, 1, 3, 5, 6, 12, 38, 92, 96,124, 274,
¥4* 325 3*6, 330, 336, 339, 340, 358
opposition, 109, no
political, 45,11$, 159,169, 200, 273, 276, 277,
278, 286, 290, 315, 358
state, 1, 3, 5, 6, 92, 266, 274, 276, 330, 333,
339, 3i 6
violent, 162,163,168
agent, 32, 66, 221, 287, 288, 295
foreign, 54, 79, 354
of memory, 324, 325, 330
secret, 19, 30, 31, 36, 37, 41,43, 90, 92,103,
144,183, 268, 270, 282, 287, 288
state, 20, 274
Akhalaia, Bacho, 256
Alash Orda, 89, 98
leader, 91, 92, 98
Albania, 139,143, 256
Alliance for European Integration, 39,
275
amnesia, 50, 126
amnesty, 259
general, 257
procedure, 257
apology, 4, 34, 48, 52, 219, 274
archive, 32, 41, 53, 61, 68, 75, 76, 81, 93, 95, 98,
100,101,103,115,137,158, 201, 219, 226,
269, 348
secret, 31, 32, 35, 37, 73, 81, 92, 94, 98,
100,101,111,114, 266, 268, 275, 288, 308,
346
Stalinist, 35
state, 35,100,156
Ariev, Volodymyr, 179
Armenian Genocide, 9, 34, 282, 284, 288, 291,
292, 293, 294, 296, 297, 353
Armenian Genocide Museum-Institute,
294
Armenian Revolutionary Federation, 285,
288, 293
408
índex
Balkans, 244, 246, 258
Belarusian Academy of Sciences, 111,114
Belarusian Association of Victims of Political
Repression, 110, 114
Belarusian Christian Democratic Party, 125
Belarusian Cultural Foundation, 114
Belarusian People's Front, no
Belarussian Association of Victims of Political
Repression, 350
Beria, Lavrenti, 249, 283
Berlin, 46
Berlin Wall, 225, 347
Bessarabian Orthodox Metropolitanate,
34
Bosnia and Herzegovina, 149, 305, 306, 310,
312, 313, 314
Bulgaria, 177, 182, 295
bureaucracy, 245, 249, 285
bystander, 33,169
camp, 45, 51, 55, 57, 90, 97,100,102, 263, 274,
326
concentration, 55
extermination, 69
guard, 55
labor, 47, 55, 90, 98, 99,101,102, 317, 326
prison, 77, 348
Cenckiewicz, Siawomir, 73, 74
Central and Eastern Europe, 1, 3,4, 19, 20, 31,
32- 33- 35- 39- 41- 8o i38 »5°» 177 i97
251- 347- 351- 353
Centra] Asia, 33, 34, 39, 264, 265, 353
Cheka, 77
Chisinau, 267, 269, 270, 271, 272, 277
civil society, 8, 13, 37, 38, 47, 53, 56, 57,
60, 126, 156, 188, 189, 202, 243, 278, 349,
35°
activists, 94, 97,104, 140, M7
actors, 53, 188
agents, 9
demands, 103
groups, 10,12, 20, 38, 95,109, 126,127,140,
170,179, 200
members, 136, 140
organizations, 52, 58,103, no
weak, 38, 43
Cold War, x66,167,168, 289
collaboration, 32, 137,136,169,177, 252, 268,
277, 3°3, 3°5, 3°7 3°8, 3°9 323, 325, 328,
332,337, 358
political, 38
secret, 137, 268, 282
collaborator, 31, 139, 142, 143, 144, 158, 177,
287, 308
fascist, 303, 305, 309, 324
Nazi, 307, 308, 309, 317, 324, 334, 358
secret, 144, 286, 297
collectivization, 89, 94, 96, 201, 202, 205, 207,
249, 267, 323, 347, 348, 349
campaign, 93, 95, 96
measure, 89
policy, 204, 203, 206, 207, 210
process, 208
commemoration, 2, 5, 38, 47, 48, 50, 52, 93,
99, 103,197, 202, 278, 323, 326, 328, 338,
339
grass-roots, 327
measure, 92
official, 294
public, 123, 331
symbolic, 88
commission, 4, 14, 32, 33, 39, 81, 91, 94, 95,
97, 98, 99, u2 u5,1J7, 12°, 123, 55,
156, 137, 138, 139,160, 161, 162, 163, 164,
165, 166,167, 168, 169, 170,171, 172, 219,
251, 27°, 27J, 277, 278, 3°8, 3°9 3*3,
BM, 339
historical, 229, 346, 358
history, 32, 33, 39, 42, 58, 219, 266, 275, 282,
3M
independent, 184
inquiry, 32, 91
international, 296
investigative, 94, 123
mandate, 39
n on-transitional, 160,165
parliamentary, 91, 97, 99, 157, 158
post-transitional, 171
presidential, 39, 157, 158, 266, 270, 274,
333
public, 123
rehabilitation, 76
special, 120, 201, 313
state, 50
Index
4°9
transitional, 159, 160, 162, 163
truth, 2, 5, 14, 45, 48, 155, 156, 157, 158, 159,
160, 161, 162, 163, 164, 165, 166, 167, 168,
169, 170, 171, 172, 173, 259, 270, 271, 293,
312, 314, 318, 355, 357, 358
Commission, 81
Commission for the Promotion of the
Memory of Victims, 33, 157
Commission of the Historians of Latvia, 158
Commission on the Miscarriage of Justice,
257
Commission to Counter Attempts to Falsify
History to tire Detriment of Russian
Federation Interests, 35, 58, 78
compensation, 11, 30, 33, 35, 40, 41, 42, 45, 53,
60, 92, 100, 103, 118, 119, 120, 220, 259, 266,
267,273,274,275,292,313,317,349,359
financial, 33, 310, 314
material, 118, 163
monetary, 99
moral, 118
package, 103, 119, 267
program, 267, 346
retroactive, 293
substantive, 50
symbolic, 163
condemnation, 7, 34, 36, 52, 75, 111, 122, 167,
271, 285, 309
moral, 59
official, 97
conflict, 3, 10, 89, 122, 143, 144, 150, 159, 161,
164, 165, 166, 167, 173, 184, 191, 282, 283,
284, 288, 289, 290, 291, 292, 296, 297, 318,
329, 333
armed, 159, 290, 304
civil, 165, 167, 244
ethno-religious, 289
frozen, 263, 265, 278, 318
identity, 167
inter-ethnic, 306
internal, 287
international, 199
military, 8, 143, 147, 265, 278
political, 165
prevention, 163
termination, 165
violent, 164, 167
consolidation
democracy, 340
state, 142
Constitutional Court, 120, 140, 141, 145, 225,
277,308
corruption, 142, 146, 167, 179, 180, 181, 182, 184,
186, 188, 189, 191, 192, 244, 245, 246, 247,
248, 256, 258, 278, 285, 286
effect, 188
level, 188, 192, 255, 296
political, 36
Corruption, 146
Council of Europe, 140, 143, 150, 177, 180, 181,
182,183,184,188,189,350,355,357
court, 30, 53, 58, 90, 99, 162, 182, 216, 217, 218,
221, 222, 223, 225, 228, 229, 231, 236, 246,
247, 254, 258, 259, 308, 309, 311, 312
crime, 15, 31, 32, 39, 40, 41, 42, 50, 51, 67, 76,
94, 96, 100, 103, 115, 123, 125, 157, 170,
180, 183, 184, 216, 217, 218, 220, 221, 222,
223, 224, 227, 228, 231, 236, 243, 246, 248,
255, 257, 264, 270, 272, 273, 274, 275, 303,
304, 305, 307, 309, 310, 311, 312, 313, 314,
315, 316, 317, 318, 323, 333, 334, 335, 336,
339, 345, 347, 349, 350, 352, 353, 354, 355,
358, 359
against humanity, 59, 218, 221, 222, 223, 224,
225, 226, 227, 231, 334, 336
communist, 19, 20, 30, 33, 53, 59, 80, 81,
109, 197, 216, 217, 218, 226, 271, 304, 309,
3i°, 317
fascist, 273, 274, 275
of genocide, 222, 293
Nazi, 32, 50, 157, 303, 304, 310, 317, 336
political, 348
Soviet, 32, 33, 34, 39, 42, 90, 124, 126, 157,
216, 219, 221, 229, 231, 243, 257, 265, 270,
273, 275, 277, 326, 333, 334, 335, 33^, 339,
351
Stalinist, 7, 41, 42, 46, 49, 51, 52, 53, 60, 66,
77, 79, 88, 103, 112, 134, 125, *98, 202, 203,
220, 253, 266, 270, 317, 325, 349, 354, 355
state, 95, 198
of treason, 308
war, 218, 222, 226, 227, 231, 305, 307, 309,
312, 314, 323
Crimea, 34, 48, 77, 79, 135, 143, 147, 150, 184
410
Index
Croatia, 230, 305, 306, 310, 312, 333
culture, 111, 112
democratic, 166, 199
of denial, 303, 304
high-brow, 294
human rights, 162, 164
legal, 20, 41, 42, 43, 218, 355
national, 89
political, 38, 60, 162, 166, 167, 287
of remembrance, 336
of repression, 54, 57, 61
of silence, 255
totalitarian, 51
Czech Republic, 81, 123, 136, 137, 138, 139,
177, 179, 182, 185
Czechoslovakia, 70, 75, 137, 141
de-communization, 110, 125, 180, 183, 191, 358
initiative, 126
33, 34
mechanism, 191
de-Communization, 334
democracy, 9, 36, 42, 80, 135, 136, 138, 140, 141,
14^ H3' H7' 148, 149, 150, 159, 161, 166,
180, 181, 183, 190, 192, 197, 244, 245, 246,
247, 248, 253, 282, 286, 303, 305, 306, 307,
311, 315, 317, 319, 340
indicator, 248
level, 189
militant, 150
national, 122
democratization, 2, 4, 9, 42, 80, 92, 110, 122,
178, 189, 191, 192, 297, 358
incomplete, 20, 43
denial, 6, 10, 97, 201, 202, 219, 292, 303, 304,
307, 311, 312, 313, 314, 315, 319
deportation, 40, 75, 92, 218, 219, 223, 224, 225,
266, 274, 295, 297, 324, 325, 326, 327, 328,
329, 330, 331, 339, 349
campaign, 219, 225
site, 326, 331
Soviet, 326
de-Stalinization, 49, 50, 55, 75, 90, 98, 250, 354
attempt, 91
campaign, 74, 75, 94, 345
process, 250
program, 53
diaspora, 96, 198, 283, 288, 292, 295
member, 276, 326
dictatorship, 36, 48, 57, 66, 159, 250
communist, 40
Soviet, 12, 38, 243
discrimination, 7, 142, 148, 167, 264, 273, 275
political, 110
document, 31, 68, 71, 74, 75, 76, 81, 88, 98, 99,
100, 101,112, 125, 216, 269, 275, 287, 288,
353
archival, 46, 53, 99, 101, 115, 203, 287
classified, 71
copies, 121
official, 202
personal, 101
secret, 31, 73, 74, 90, 94, 101
sensitive, 71, 76
Duda, Andrzej, 70, 356
East Germany, 70
education, 91, 164, 167, 168, 205, 275, 276, 324,
329r 332, 335, 336
activity, 335
civic, 328
history, 199, 200, 203, 324, 329, 330, 331, 332
institution, 205
network, 335
program, 328, 330, 331, 332, 335
project, 335
system, in
election, 120, 145, 244, 248, 254, 255, 257, 276, 285
list, 182
outcome, 254
parliamentary, 70, 139, 142, 145, 244, 254,
257 276, z85
presidential, 91, 110, 142, 145, 164, 244, 245, 248
result, 38, 255
victory, 158
elite, 8, 67, 71, 89, 115, 118, 121, 127, 217, 243,
276, 296, 315, 317, 354, 356, 357
communist, 72, 103, 268, 316, 348, 352, 357
continuity, 287, 316
cultural, 112, 304, 307, 311
economic, 218, 285
local, 81
managerial, 267
national, 35, 111, 356
Index
411
nationalist, 126, 307, 311
political, 10, 11, 32, 38, 104, 109, 122, 149,171,
218,249,267,296,304,311,313,315,316,
35*. 356. 358 359
post-communist, 36, 121, 268, 315
replacement, 92, 181
reproduction, 352
Soviet, 36, 120, 268
Estonian International Commission for
Investigation of Crimes Against
Humanity, 158
Euromaidan, 8, 32, 33, 36, 38, 39, 42, 178
protester, 180,183, 184
European Convention on Human Rights, 136,
217, 220, 224, 227, 229, 230
European Court of Human Rights, 15, 141,
142, 143, 144, 149,181, 216, 217, 223, 224,
225, 226, 227, 228, 229, 230, 231, 236, 356
European Union, 35, 39, 80, 135, 158, 245, 273,
333 335 348- 351
exile, 69, 99, 101, m, 118,119, 205, 210, 249, 283
internal, 101
famine, 7,13, 197, 208, 211, 265
denial, 201
memory, 210
perpetrator, 205, 208
survivor, 201, 202, 210
victim, 92, 95, 96, 97, 198, 202, 203, 205,
206, 207, 208, 209, 210, 211
victims, 7
fascism, 34, 55, 141, 219, 220, 226, 227, 231, 236
Federal Commissioner for the Records of
the State Security Service of the former
German Democratic Republic, 160
Federal Security Service, 76
file, 31, 70, 73, 74, 101,121, 186, 269, 288
access, 2,11, 19, 20, 31, 288, 316
secret, 31, 32, 42, 74, 90, 121, 197, 268, 269,
274, 277, 282, 288, 308, 316
Foreign Intelligence Service, 76
forgiveness, 162
Gamsakhurdia, Zviad, 244, 248, 249, 251, 258
genocide, 7, 13, 93, 94, 97, 202, 218, 219, 222,
223, 225, 228, 229, 230, 231, 236, 293, 295,
3a7 323 326, 327
national, 110, 115, 329
victims, 94, 284
Genocide and Resistance Research Center of
Lithuania, 325, 326, 330, 339
Georgian Dream, 254, 255, 256, 259
Germany, 46, 47, 66, 67, 69, 81,123,139,142,
143, 155, 220, 247, 250, 264
Ghimpu, Mihai, 34, 271, 277
glasnost, 20, 51, 91, 97,109, 112, 249, 284, 289,
325 345
Gontarczyk, Piotr, 73, 74
Gorbachev, Mikhail, 20, 30, 35, 37, 46, 51, 54,
55, 56, 66, 7$, 76, 91, 93, 97, 109, 112, 113,
114,118, 249, 250, 267, 284, 289, 325, 345,
346, 348, 349, 350
Gori, 251, 253, 258
grave, 97,115, 124, 309, 335
common, 206
mass, 47, 54, 61, 98,115, 123
Great Famine, 40, 75, 78, 88, 89, 92, 93, 94,
95, 96, 97, 197, 198,199, 200, 201, 202,
203, 205, 206, 207, 208, 209, 210, 211, 347,
352
Great Purge, 40, 56, 88, 89, 99
Great Terror, 30, 75, 111, 125, 249, 253, 264,
349
Gross, Jan, 68, 69, 70
guard, 55
prison, 30, 92, 266
Gulag, 34, 37, 48, 50, 54, 55, 56, 57, 75, 79, 121,
253 27*
narrative, 46
official, 92, 98
prisoner, 33
returnee, 59
site, 51
survivor, 50
system, 90, 355
Gulag Museum, 48, 53, 54
historiography, 156, 171,172
History Museum, 272
holiday, 77, 118, 309
national, 2, 4, 5, 97
public, 19, 39, 42, 309
religious, 309
Soviet, 77
412
índex
Holocaust, 9, 68, 69,158,159,169,170, 221, 272,
275 310 3X7 52T 3*4 326 327 3z8 3?9
331» 332 333, 334, 335, 337, 338 339, 34®
commemoration, 328, 338, 339
education, 329, 336
museum, 253
peipetrator, 337
studies, 329, 337
survivor, 323, 327, 334
Holocaust Martyrs' and Heroes'
Remembrance Authority, 333
Holodomor, 7, 95,197,198
denial, 201
Hungary, 75, 80,139,185,187, 230, 357
identity, 13,109,110,126,127,198, 200, 258,
269, 276, 277, 278, 283, 284, 293, 294, 295,
296, 347, 359
clan-based, 89
collective, no, 124,127, 200, 207, 211, 317
ethnic, 88, 211, 318, 357
national, 2, 89,109,198, 211, 278, 294, 295,
296, 315, 328
politics, 272, 274, 315
Soviet, 127, 296
state, 315
traditional, 89
impunity, 19, 266, 311, 346, 349, 355
informer, 81, 99
police, 354
secret, 4, 20, 37, 92,103, 265, 268
injustice, 35, 45, 94,167,199, 207, 209, 210,
221, 292, 296, 307, 310, 316, 324, 339
communist, 122
historical, 317
Stalinist, 112
instability, 163
political, 36
regime, 163
Institute of National Remembrance, 68, 73,
74,81
integrity, 50, 74, 79, 139, 149,167,191
national, 36
territorial, 141,143, 145,147,149, 245, 246
International Center for Transitional Justice,
293
International Commission for the Evaluation
of the Crimes of the Nazi and Soviet
Occupation Regimes in Lithuania, 159,
333
International Criminal Court, 230
International Criminal Tribunal for the
Former Yugoslavia, 218, 229, 306, 311,
312 356
International Democracy Foundation, 79
International Tribunal for the Fonner
Yugoslavia, 230
International Vilnius Public Tribunal, 125
investigation, 70, 73,115,120,123,155,159,170,
171,172, 222, 223, 229, 333, 334, 339, 352
criminal, 69,115
forensic, 155,156,170
historical, 334, 335
human rights, 156,171
independent, 309
parliamentary, 91
war crimes, 312, 334
Ivanishvili, Bidzina, 254
Jamzelski, Wojciech, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74
Jewish Heritage of Moldova Museum, 271
justice, 30, 40, 41, 42, 51, 81, 93,127,148,159,
160,163,168, 197, 218, 220, 221, 225, 246,
248, 255, 257, 259, 266, 292, 296, 316, 319,
324, 336
criminal, 217, 247, 314, 319
historical, 113, 114,126
natural, 221
policies, 220
restorative, 52, 323
retributive, 181
retrospective, 218, 220, 221, 222, 224, 225, 228,
230, 231, 324, 339
social, 110, 114
Kaczyriski, Jaro slaw, 70, 73, 74
Kaczyriski, Lech, 73
Karabakh Movement, 284, 289, 290
Karlag, 90, 98
building, 102
museum, 101, 102, 355
Kazakh Union of Writers, 98
Kebich, Viacheslav, 121
KGB, 19, 30, 31, 32, 37,47, 76, 81, 90, 92, 95,
100,112,144, 178, 216, 249, 252, 265, 268,
282, 286, 288, 295, 337, 348, 352
index
agents, 32, 36, 37, 144,183, 268, 270, 282, 287
archives, 31, 32, 93, 98,100,111, 266, 268,
288
collaborator, 297
employees, 32
files, 32, 90,101,121, 268, 269, 274
informers, 20
leaders, 98, 225
members, 139
officers, 20, 31, 37, 98
officials, 180
universities, 180
victims, 331
Khadyka, Yuri, 122
Khanjian, Aghasi, 283
Kharkiv Human Rights Group, 179
Khrushchev, Nikita, 46, 51, 56, 57, 74, 75, 90,
94 97, 111,113,119, 220, 250, 283, 34$, 348
Kiszczak, Czeslaw, 70, 71, 74
Kocharyan, Robert, 292
Kolbin, Gennadii, 91
Kolyma
survivor, 59
Korzun, Valentin, 123
Kosovo, 306, 313, 314
Koval, George, 66, 77
Kuchma, Leonid, 147
Kunayev, Dinmukhamed, 91
Kurapaty, 115,117,123,124,126
Kuznetsova, Ekaterina, 92, 98, 99, 102
Kuznietsov, Igor, 120,125
law, 14,15, 32, $4, 96, 99,100,117,119,136,139,
140,144,146,147,148,149,168, 177,178,
179,180,181,182,184 187,190, 202, 216,
218, 220, 221, 223, 224, 227, 228, 230,236,
245, 247, 248, 251, 252, 254, 256, 269, 271,
274,308,309,313,357
anti-corruption, 184,188
criminal, 41,149, 182, 220, 221, 224, 257
de-communization, 33
domestic, 225, 228, 236
electoral, 145, 254
employment, 138,139,141
enforcement, 94, 120,139, 258, 285
human rights, 41, 217
international, 95, 217, 223, 224, 225, 227, 228,
229, 236, 311
4*3
lustration, 2,4 135,136, 138,139,140,141,
143,144,145,146,147, 148,149,150,177,
178,179,180,181,182, 183,184,186,187,
188.191, 268, 286, 313
martial, 71, 72, 289
memory, 5
positive, 221
restitution, 119
retroactive, 220
screening, 4
Law and Justice Party, 70
legality, 140, 224
socialist, 20, 42
legitimacy, 50, 59, 60,145, 170,276, 277, 286,
290, 309, 314 359
Lithuania, 341
Lithuanian Museum of Genocide Victims,
125, 326, 330, 332
Lukashenka, Alexander, 109,110,118,120,121,
122,123, 124,126,127, 352
lustration, 5, 8, 9,11,14,15, 32,41, 42, 92,103,
125,126,135,136,137,138,140,141, 142,
144 146, 148,149,150, 162,177,178,179,
180,181,182,183,184, 185,186, 187,188,
189.190.191, 192,195,197, 251, 252, 266,
268,277,282,286,288,297, J13,316,319,
323,346,350,353,354,357
administrative, 182
case, 141,142
court, 73
experiences, 177,182,191,192
law, 2, 4 135,136,138,139,140,141,143,144,
145,146, H8 H9 *77 *78 !79r
180.181.182.183.184.186.187.188.191,
268, 286, 287, 290, 313
measure, 177,179,180, 181,182,183,185,186,
187,188,189,190,191,192, 297, 350, 358
official, 93
process, 180,182,189, 251, 258
program, 125, 178,184,185,186,187,188,
189,190
programs, 287
property, 137
proposal, 110,125,126,179, 268
public, 138
registry, 179,186
review, 186
mbbish, 138
Index
4M
Macierewicz, Antoni, 73
Mazowiecki, Tadeusz, 70
media, 46, 98, 109, 121, 162, 177, 212, 246, 268,
290, 292, 296, 308, 338, 355
independent, 125, 126
reports, 88
state-controlled, 96
Medvedev, Dmitrii, 52, 58, 66, 78, 219
memorial, 7, 20, 35, 38, 46, 47, 48, 50, 52, 53,
55 56 59 77 78 79 JO°. 3°2
110,112,113, 214,1x7, 124, 125, 126,156,162,
197» 252 259 293 294 296 V-9* 327 331*
334» 338, 346, 3?° 354
memorialization, 2, 5, 11, 34, 55, 92, 117, 271,
278, 282, 307, 309, 317, 339
efforts, 11
practices, 201
programs, 11, 124
memory, 6, 7, 8, 12, 14,15, 20, 34, 37, 38, 52,
55, 81, 82, 93, 95, 96,114. 122, 123 124 125
126,127,170, 172, 198, 200, 209, 210, 216,
266, 294, 309, 317, 318, 326, 327, 337, 338,
339 347, 349, 357
activists, 110,115, 325,126, 327
agents, 356, 324, 325, 330
collective, 50, 293, 292, 293, 295, 296
debates, 14, 71,155, 157, 158,159,172
entrepreneurs, 339, 355, 358
historical, 7, 12, 35, 67, 71, 74, 76, 81, 160,
161, 224, 292
initiatives, 156, 157, 159, 260, 269,170, 172
institutes, 5, 156, 258, 159, 160, 170, 271, 172
institutions, 324, 326
landscape, 330
law, 5
narratives, 122, 157, 170, 330
national, 45, 46, 51, 55
policies, 5
politics, 2, 2, 3, 4, 9, 10, 224, 226, 227, 333, 339
projects, 37
public, 7, 45, 52, 67, 70, 324
refraining, 8
regime, 324, 326, 328
of repression, 45, 51, 110,122, 121, 122, 224,
127, 3*7
social, 34, 155, 156, 157, 169, 171,172
memoryscape, 34
Merabishvili, Vano, 256, 257
Michnik, Adam, 71
Mikhailov, Vladimir, 94, 95
Milosevic, Slobodan, 20, 303, 305, 306, 307,
310, 311, 313, 316, 317
minority, 94, 220, 322, 329, 336
ethnic, 33, 75, 275
groups, 33, 34, 36, 275, 276
racial, 218
religious, 33, 228, 219, 266, 275
rights, 265
Mitrokhin, Vasiliy, 287
Montenegro, 230, 312, 314
monument, 35, 47, 49, 32, 53, 76, 92, 93, 95,
96, 97, 102, IO3, 214, II7, I97, 25I, 252, 258,
272, 284, 294, 296, 326, 327, 331
communist, 309
cultural, 354
local, 335
official, 45
public, 293, 294, 295
Soviet, 34, 38, 294
Moscow, 32, 37, 38, 39, 46, 47, 48, 30, 52, 53,
57, 66, 72, 80, 89, 92, 93, 98, 100, 202, 112,
117,135,143, 144,147. 219’ 25° 252 265
268, 284, 289, 290, 296, 346
Mother Armenia, 294, 296
museum, 34, 33, 30, 31, 53, 79, 93, 201, 202,
203, 209, 210, 156, 250, 252, 252, 253, 258,
271, 272, 324, 335, 340, 355
local, 251
national, 52, 231
Museum for Victims of Political Repressions, 101
Museum of Genocide (Moldova), 272
Museum of Soviet Occupation, 250
Museum of the History of Polish Jews, 69
Museum of the Revolution, 48
Nagorno-Karabakh, 9, 282, 283, 284, 285, 288,
289, 290, 292, 296, 297, 318
conflict, 290, 291, 292, 297
movement, 290
National Archive of Kazakhstan, 101
National Museum of Archeology and History
(Moldova), 271
nationalism, 38, 122, 266, 244, 249, 250, 253,
284, 290, 297, 303, 306, 307, 314, 326
nationalization, 89, 211, 265
Nazarbayev, Nursultan, 102, 352
Index
4*5
Nazism, 12, 46, 47, 48, 50,141, 227, 250, 317
NKVD, 47, 95, 98, 102,115, 123, 249, 331
files, 268
investigator, 90
leaders, 115
officers, xoi
repressions, 331
nostalgia, 36, 81, 110, 250, 352
Noviks, Alfons, 225
Nuremberg, 51, 2x9, 222
principles, 220, 222, 224, 226, 227, 23X
standard, 227
trials, 59, 221
tribunal, 224
occupation, X43, X69, X70, 220, 224, 225, 226,
227, 248, 25X, 328, 336
Gennan, X23,157, 222, 323
Nazi, X27, X58, X70, 222, 279, 305, 3x0, 327,
334? 349
regime, X70, 271
Russian, X57, 249, 25X
Soviet, X58, X70, 2x8, 2x9, 222, 223, 224,
225, 226, 229, 230, 231, 249, 250, 258,
265, 270, 279, 316, 323, 327, 328, 334,
347? 351
office, 34, 54, 7X, 81, 98, 244, 246, 248, 255
elected, x88
elective, x82
public, 31, 36, 4x, X39, X4X, 142, X43, X46,177,
183,186, x88, 25X, 285, 350
Office of the United Nations High
Commissioner for Human Rights, X43
officer, 112, 294, 307
military, x8x
secret, 4, 20, 31, 37, 92, 98, xoi, x8x, 225
opposition, 10, XX, 72, 1X0, X2X, X22, X24, X45, 207,
245, 257, 306, 347
actors, 109, no, 254
forces, 37, 126
groups, 36
parliamentary, 12X
parties, 109, 252, 254, 286, 3x2
political, 1x2
popular, 3, 4
oppression, xxx, 1x2, X2X, X27, X97, X98, 206, 325,
339? 346, 347
Nazi, 4
Orange Revolution, 36, X42, X45, X78
Osipova, Marya, X23
partisans, X23, 226, 227, 228, 229, 230, 308, 3x0,
317.323.326.332,333
Party of Communists (Moldova), 267, 268,
269, 270, 276, 277
Pavlodar, 96
Pazniak, Zianon, XX4, XX5, X24
peace, 159, x62, 200, 289, 291, 292, 3x4
effort, X65
process, X62
perestroika, 54, xxo, xx2, XX3, 115? 250, 252, 284,
289
Penn, 5X, 55
perpetrator, 9, X2, 92, 93, 94, 103, X14, xx$, X2X,
X58, x6x, 162, X63, X69, 170, X98, X99, 200,
203, 205, 207, 208, 2x0, 2xx, 222, 225, 226,
274.275,312,315,316,318,323,332,337,
338 339. 346 347, 355 357. 359
plaque, 47, 66, 77, 355
commemorative, 48
memorial, 59, XX4, X23
Poland, 3, 7, 67, 68, 69, 70, 7X, 72, 73, 75, 78,
80, 8x, X22, X23, 127, X36, X37, 139, x6o, X77,
179?l82? l83 i85 i87 i89? 35°? 357
polarization
ideological, 166
political, 7X
police, 30, 34, 69, x84, X85, 186, 24$, 248,
3x2
force, 149
secret, 34, 71, 77, 90, 92, xox, X37, x83, 225,
286, 307, 308, 310, 3x3, 346
security, X97, 225
services, 246, 256
Soviet, xox
state, 255
Polish United Workers, Party, 72
politics, 9, 74, X58, X69, X83, x88, 192, X98,
254? 276? 285 289? 29°? 29b 295 296?
328
historical, 70, 2x8, 2x9, 220, 224, 227, 230,
356
of history, 126
identity, 272, 274, 293, 3x5
memory, 4, 9, xo, X24, X26, 227, 333, 339
post-communist, 6
Index
Poroshenko, Petro, 143, 179, 256
Presidential Commission for the Study of the
Communist Dictatorship in Moldova,
269, 270, 277
Presidential Commission for the Study of the
Communist Dictatorship in Romania,
33, 167, 270, 273
prison, 45, 77, 97,100,118,119, 123,149, 247,
254, 255, 256, 257, 259, 312, 326
prisoner, 33, 35, 37, 38, 59, 254, 256, 257,259,
326, 330
propaganda, 49, 50, 51, 54,120, 198, 271, 295,
323» 3*4
vehicle, 78
prosecution, 37, 40,186, 221, 222, 257, 349
criminal, 220, 323
protest, 8,138,145, 248, 256, 269, 289, 305, 310
anti-governmental, 36
public, 135
punishment, 127, 205, 206, 217, 221, 223, 224
symbolic, 115
purge, 54, 75, 88, 89, 92, 97,102,136, 249, 305,
348, 352
Stalinist, 9, 46, 88, 92, 97, 99,100, 282,
347
Putin, Vladimir, 7, 37, 39, 48, 52, 56, 57, 66,
^7» 76, 77» 78» 79» 8l» *45» J5°» 219»
254, 316, 348, 352, 354, 358
Radio Maryja, 68
rape, 170, 254, 306
reckoning, 19, 31, 36, 38, 39, 42, 61, 76, 78, 79,
80, 81, 92, 157, 255, 263, 274, 276, 277,
278, 279, 291, 317, 346, 349, 353, 357,
359
attempt, 92
effort, 19, 20, 30, 266, 291
historical, 67, 68, 78, 80, 81, 82,110,112,121,
124,125,126, 285, 323
initiative, 278
measure, 34, 277, 282
policy, 93
process, 282
program, 37, 42, 93, 103,109,115, 272, 276,
278, 291
project, 275
purposes, 34
Reckoning, 347
reconciliation, 40, 47,155, 161,162,163, 164,
169, 172,190,199, 272, 292, 293, 314, 324,
333»349» 357
efforts, 1
historical, 324
national, 165, 310, 317
political, 200
process, 292
societal, 2, 8, 9, 172, 200
redress, 2, 31, 37, 46, no, 113, 159,160, 216,
217, 222, 225, 263, 266, 272, 275, 278, 347,
349
refugee, 89, 295
regime(s), 8,10,12, 36, 46, 48, 49, 50, 52, 53,
54, 59, 60, 61, 80, 81, 90, 93,109,126, 127,
139,141,143,145,150, 156,160,161,169,
181,191, 243, 256, 259, 265, 266, 272, 277,
3°3» 3°5» 3°6» 3°7» 310» 311» 3J3 3H» 3i6
352» 354» 358
abuses, 8, 20, 4$, 191
Apartheid, 51
authoritarian, 109,126,177, 220, 275, 303,
357
communist, 1, 4,19, 20, 30, 31, 34, 36, 39,
40, 53, 70, 72, 80, 91,139, 197, 198, 202,
217, 225, 278, 284, 286, 287, 303, 305, 307,
309, 310, 316, 324, 347
democratic, 220
fascist, 166, 273, 310
memory, 324, 326, 328
military, 161
Nazi, 32, 39, 53, 66,169, 222, 303, 307, 317,
323» 325» 334
occupation, 32, 38,170, 219, 222, 226, 270,
27h 323» 334
political, 271, 313
repressive, 170,177, 227, 231, 305, 317,
3*9
Soviet, 32, 38, 39, 48, 76, 81, 88, 89, 90, 92,
no, 118,121,125,169,198, 202, 219, 222,
228, 243, 267, 270, 273, 275, 277, 282, 288,
294, 323, 324, 325, 331, 334, 347
Stalinist, 66, 80, 92, 99, 103, J98, 202, 266,
325» 354
totalitarian, 7, 52, 53,101,150,182, 198, 202,
225, 250, 271, 305, 323, 333, 335
índex
4*7
rehabilitation, 5, 6, 7,11,13,19, 33,46, 51, 88,
90, 91, 92, 94, 95, 97, 98, 99,103,112,118,
119,120,125,127, 259, 266, 275, 303, 307,
308, 309, 317, 319, 346, 349, 359
campaign, 103,114
policy, 97
process, 308
program, 99, 257, 267, 278
request, 120
remembrance, 46, 50, 53, 97,122,124,198
practice, 46
reparation(s), 2, 9, 282, 285, 296, 313, 314, 355
monetary, 52
program, 33,40,162, 349
symbolic, 45, 296
repression, 7,10, 37, 40, 42, 45, 46, 47, 48, 50,
5h 52, 53, 55, 56, 57 59, 60, 61, 90, 95, 96,
99,100,102,110,111,112,114,115,117,118,
120,121,123,125,127,150,169,197, 206,
207, 208, 218, 248, 295, 303, 305, 306, 315,
317, 318, 319, 324, 326, 327, 329, 331, 354
campaigns, 218, 330
communist, 10, 51, 81, 115,197, 288, 303,
304, 307, 308, 309, 316, 358
Nazi, 304
political, 35, 53, 95, 97,102,113,115,117,118,
119.121.122.124.126.127, 347, 353, 354,
355, 358
Soviet, 8, 20, 35, 51, 61, 81, 89,110,122,124,
126.127, 268, 331, 353, 355
Stalinist, 56, 60, 77, 79, 80, 81, 88,101,102,
103,112,113,115,117, 206, 210, 252, 253,
297, 345
state, 205, 209
unjustified, 123
resistance, 50, 59, 89, 99,102, 121,169, 223,
228,249,253,267,323,324,325,326,327,
328,329,330,331,332,336,356
restitution, 11, 33, 41,119, 257, 267, 310, 346
of land, 277
principle of, 267
program, 33,42
of property, 4,19, 33, 40, 41, 92, 118,119, 120,
307,310,317,349,358
revisionism, 310, 317
historical, 48
ideological, 310
revolution, 49, 80, 89,110, 244, 259, 285, 354
coloured, 20
rights, 36, 51, 53, 54, 60, 80, 99,112,117,118,
119,120,121,126,140,141,142,145,148,
149, 150,161,165,166, 167,168, 169,171,
181,182, 200, 222, 225, 227, 245, 235, 256,
258, 265, 267, 284, 293, 303, 306, 308, 309,
3*3, 329, 335, 339
abuses, 2, 3,4, 6, 8, 9,10,19, 20, 31, 32, 33,
35, 36,48, 92, 93, 99,126,127,139,163,
191,192, 249, 256, 257, 266, 272, 273, 274,
278, 306, 307, 318, 346, 347, 348, 350, 351,
352, 355, 357
activists, 125,286, 287
associations, 162
awareness, 162,164
to citizenship, 96
civil, 145
cultural, 167
education, 168
individual, 42,47, 58, 60, 352, 355
issues, 50
organizations, 160
policy, 163
political, 142,167
to privacy, 55
violations, 4, 9, 11,19, 20, 39, 40, 41, 51, 52,
54, 92,109,139,142, 149,155,159,161,163,
164,166,168, 171,172, 218, 263, 265,
267, 271, 273, 278, 282, 297, 305, 313, 355,
356
Roginskii, Arsenii, 54, 59, 61
Romania, 81,139,155,160,177,182,183,187,
263, 264, 265, 269, 270, 271, 272, 273, 274,
275, 276, 278, 295, 356
Rome Statute, 222, 223, 229
Rosea, Iurie, 268
Rose Revolution, 36, 244, 245, 246, 251,252,
253, 258
rule of law, 9, 12, 19, 36, 42, 147, 148, 159,172,
181,183,188, 245, 283, 319
Russian History Teachers’ Association, 57
Saakashvili, Mikheil, 243, 244, 245, 246, 247,
248,249,250,251,252,253,254,255,256,
257,258, 259, 352, 353
Sakharov, Andrei, 56
4i8
Index
Saving Kurapaty, no, 125,126
Scientific-Research Institute of Legal
Expertise, 115
screening, 4, 32, 41,179, 180,187,197, 258,
350
procedure, 257
Secareanu, §tefan, 268
security, 50,143, 146, 148, 290, 328
apparatus, 77
experts, 35
national, 141, 142, 145, 147,149, 251, 285,
288, 328
sector, 184, 185
services, 37,148,180, 183,197, 219
state, 70, 76, 81,156,158,197
Serbian Volunteer Corps, 305
service(s)
intelligence, 32, 66,180
military, 37, 66
police, 244, 246, 256
public, 144, 191, 246
secret, 140, 142,143,144, 230, 286
security, 37,148,197, 219
social, 245
special, 286
state, 246
Shevardnadze, Eduard, 244, 246, 248, 249,
252, 258
Shmygalyou, Yauhenii, 115
Shushkevich, Stanislau, 121
siloviki, 37
Slovakia, 160,177
Sobolev, Yehor, 179
Solzhenitsyn, Aleksandr, 56, 57
South Ossetia, 243, 245, 246, 248
sovereignty, 34, 36, 121, 135, 323
Sovietization, 91, 249
Stalin Museum, 252, 253, 258
Stalin, Joseph, 6, 7,12, 30, 34,40,41,42,45,
46,49, 50, 51, 34, $6, 57, 58, 77, 243, 271,
3*7
Stalinism, 7, 9, 48, 52, 54, 56, 59, 75, 78, 88,
219, 248, 258, 259, 283, 348
crimes of, 49, 52
victims of, 45, 48, 92, 97,100,101, 251
Stalinization, 30
State Archive of the Russian Federation, 33
stone, 277
commemorative, 39,277
memorial, 34,46, 47, 95, 112
Study Commission for Working Through the
History and the Consequences of the
SED Dictatorship in Gennany, 160
Supreme Court, 98, 99,112, 138,141, 223, 229,
230
survivor, 50, 59, 60, 200, 201, 202, 210, 225, 230,
2J1, 267, 323, ?27, 334, 347
Svoboda, 179
Tbilisi, 91, 245, 247, 230, 251, 252,254, 256,
258, 285
Ter-Petrossian, Levon, 285
terror, 32, 53, 60, 80, 94,124,166
communist, 34
reign of, 30
Soviet, 45, 52, 56
Stalinist, 45, 46, 53, 73, 76, 91, 97, 98, 99,
111,122
victims of, 34, 47, 53, 99
textbook, 7, 46, 49, 55, 37, 197,198,199, 200,
201, 203, 204, 205, 206, 207, 208, 209,
210, 211, 212, 251, 269, 270, 272, 328, 329,
34° 352
history, 2, 4, 5, 7,9, 11, 31, 45,111,197,
198,199, 200, 201, 203, 210, 211, 212, 266,
269, 270, 272, 276, 292, 307, 325, 329,
340, 346
official, 56
revisions, 2,197,198,199, 200, 210
rewriting, 4, 7, 31,197, 266, 270, 276,
3°7
Soviet, 56
Tiraspol, 272
torture, 170, 230, 254, 255, 256, 266, 306
totalitarianism, 250, 354
transition, 1, 36,42, 70, 71, 88,138,159, 160,
163,165,171,178,180, 183,187,190,191,
199, 202, 217, 227, 295, 304, 306
post-communist, 31, 35, 36, 37,155,
185
Transnistria, 11, 263, 265, 266, 268, 270, 272,
273, 274, 275, 276, 278, 297, 318, 356
trauma, 81, 290, 291, 292, 295, 296, 297, 324,
327 33° 331, 332 339
Index
4*9
trial, 2,4,15,19, 20, 31, 32,40, 42, 47, 48, 92,
103,149,168,197, 217, 221, 224, 230, 247,
256, 257, 266, 277, 312, 331, 337, 346, 349,
353, 358
show, 49
tribunal
citizens, 11, 34, 109,110,125,126
criminal, 58
extra-judicial, 100
international, 58
trust, 2, 58,181,185,186,187,188,189, 190,
192, 200
truth, 13, 58
Truth and Reconciliation Commission for
Serbia and Montenegro, 160
truth telling, 190,199
Tulip Revolution, 36
Turkey, 283, 284, 285, 288, 290, 291, 292, 293,
296,297
Turkish-Armenian Reconciliation
Commission, 292, 293
Tusk, Donald, 74
Tymoshenko, Yuliya, 145,146
Ukrainian Democratic Alliance for Reform,
*79
Union of Political Prisoners and Deportees of
Lithuania, 326, 330, 331
United National Movement, 245
United Nations, 185, 224, 265
United Russia Party, 51
Uzbek Museum of Victims of Political
Repression, 34
Venice Commission, 140,148, 149,177,184,
185, 188, 189, 190,192, 271
vetting, 136,162,163, 168,177,179,180,
181, 182,184,185,189,190,191,192,
288
Vetting, 191
victim(s), 2, 6, 7, 8, 9, 13, 14, 19, 20, 30, 31,
33, 34, 35,40, 45. 46,47, 48, 5°, 52,
53, 54, 55, 59, 60, 61, 77, 78, 88, 89, 90,
91, 92 93, 94, 95, 97, 98, 99, i°°, loh
102, 703,111,112, 113, 114, 115,117, 118,
119,122,123,124, 125,127,155,159,160,
161, 162,163,169,170,181, 197, 198, 200,
203, 205, 208, 210, 211, 220, 222, 225, 226,
230, 231, 249, 251, 256, 257, 259, 266, 267,
268, 270, 273, 274, 278, 284, 291, 292,
294, 303, 307, 308, 309, 310, 313, 316,
317, 318, 319, 323, 326, 331, 332, 333, 335,
338, 346, 347, 349, 352, 353, 355, 357,
358 359
accounts, 51
categories, 119, 275
communist-era, 33, 34, 75
concerns of, 37
famine, 7, 92, 95, 96, 97,198, 201,
202, 203, 205, 206, 207, 208, 209,
210, 211
former, 32, 33, 35, 37, 38, 97,109,112, 114,
118,119,120,125,127, 267, 273, 331
genocide, 94
groups, 38,162, 199
number of, 33
organizations, 59
of repression, 111, 112,114,118,120,125, 218,
354
rights, 126
Soviet, 33
terror, 47, 97, 99
victimhood, 12,122,124, 126,127,156,169,
170,172, 250, 251, 315, 316, 317, 318, 325,
340
victimization, 49, 55,169, 328
victimize^ 19, 31, 33,40, 42, 266, 270, 273, 274,
275» 278 349
victims, 112
Vilenskii, Semen, 59
Vilna Gaon Lithuanian State Jewish
Museum, 327, 335
violence, 7, 8, 61,124, 135,156, 157,160,161,
162,163,164,165,166,167, 168,169,170,
171,172,181,183, 200, 244, 248, 249, 251,
256, 284, 339, 346
acts of, 123
mass, 68
political, 164,165,167,168
post-conflict, 10
societal, 6
state-led, 7, 8,10
Virtual Museum of Soviet Repression, 110,
125. “6
i
420
Index
Walesa, Lech, 71, 73, 74
war, 3, 4, 68, 69, 77, 79,100,143,144, 150, 166,
199, 205, 222, 226, 243, 244, 246, 248, 249,
252, 254 258, 266, 268, 270, 272, 273, 275,
276, 279, 291, 294, 296, 303, 304, 305, 306,
3°7 3°8, 3n 312 3*3, 3H 3l6 323 32^
33° 33L 332 336
civil, 95, 138,166
crimes, 218, 222, 226, 227, 231, 305, 307, 309,
312 3M 323
partisan, 329, 332
War
atrocities, 282
Warsaw Pact, 72, 345, 347
World War II, 4, 8, 9, 10,11, 37, 39, 47, 66, 67,
68, 69, 77, 78, 79, 87, 94, 97,100, m, n8,
119,122,123,127,136,142,158,197, 219,
220, 223, 224, 226, 227, 236, 250, 252, 259,
264, 289, 303, 305, 307, 308, 309, 316, 319,
323, 324 327, 329, 331, 332, 336, 342, 347,
348, 349, 352 360
wrongdoer, 303, 307, 316
Yakovlev, Aleksandr, 76
Yakymenko, Oleksandr, 144
Yanukovych, Viktor, 8,133,139,142,143,144,
145,146,178,179,180,183,191, 352
Yeltsin, Boris, 35, 39, 66, 75, 76, 77, 80, 93,
348, 35°
Yugoslavia, 75,170, 305, 306, 308, 312, 316, 318
Zaroubian, Yakov, 284
Bayerisch*
Staaftafeibkothefc |
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author2 | Horne, Cynthia M. Stan, Lavinia 1966- |
| author2_role | edt edt |
| author2_variant | c m h cm cmh l s ls |
| author_GND | (DE-588)1136049258 (DE-588)143324632 |
| author_facet | Horne, Cynthia M. Stan, Lavinia 1966- |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV045512040 |
| callnumber-first | K - Law |
| callnumber-label | KLA470 |
| callnumber-raw | KLA470 |
| callnumber-search | KLA470 |
| callnumber-sort | KLA 3470 |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)1027479909 (DE-599)BVBBV045512040 |
| dewey-full | 340/.1150947 |
| dewey-hundreds | 300 - Social sciences |
| dewey-ones | 340 - Law |
| dewey-raw | 340/.1150947 |
| dewey-search | 340/.1150947 |
| dewey-sort | 3340 71150947 |
| dewey-tens | 340 - Law |
| discipline | Rechtswissenschaft |
| era | Geschichte 1991- gnd |
| era_facet | Geschichte 1991- |
| format | Book |
| fullrecord | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>00000nam a2200000 c 4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">BV045512040</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">DE-604</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">20190408</controlfield><controlfield tag="007">t|</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">190314s2018 xxu |||| 00||| eng d</controlfield><datafield tag="010" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">017058593</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">9781107198135</subfield><subfield code="9">978-1-107-19813-5</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(OCoLC)1027479909</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-599)BVBBV045512040</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-604</subfield><subfield code="b">ger</subfield><subfield code="e">rda</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="041" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">eng</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="044" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">xxu</subfield><subfield code="c">US</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="049" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-12</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="050" ind1=" " ind2="0"><subfield code="a">KLA470</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="082" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">340/.1150947</subfield><subfield code="2">23</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">OST</subfield><subfield code="q">DE-12</subfield><subfield code="2">fid</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Transitional justice and the former Soviet Union</subfield><subfield code="b">reviewing the past, looking toward the future</subfield><subfield code="c">edited by Cynthia M. Horne (Western Washington University), Lavinia Stan (St Francis Xavier University)</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="a">New York</subfield><subfield code="b">Cambridge University Press</subfield><subfield code="c">2018</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="300" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">XX, 420 Seiten</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">n</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">nc</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="500" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Includes bibliographical references and index</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="648" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Geschichte 1991-</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Transitional justice</subfield><subfield code="z">Former Soviet republics</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Law reform</subfield><subfield code="x">Social aspects</subfield><subfield code="z">Former Soviet republics</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1="0" ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Nachfolgestaaten</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4328855-8</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1="0" ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Transitional Justice</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)1069126748</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="651" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Sowjetunion</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4077548-3</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="655" ind1=" " ind2="7"><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4143413-4</subfield><subfield code="a">Aufsatzsammlung</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd-content</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Sowjetunion</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4077548-3</subfield><subfield code="D">g</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="1"><subfield code="a">Nachfolgestaaten</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4328855-8</subfield><subfield code="D">s</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="2"><subfield code="a">Transitional Justice</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)1069126748</subfield><subfield code="D">s</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="3"><subfield code="a">Geschichte 1991-</subfield><subfield code="A">z</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="5">DE-604</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Horne, Cynthia M.</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)1136049258</subfield><subfield code="4">edt</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="700" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Stan, Lavinia</subfield><subfield code="d">1966-</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)143324632</subfield><subfield code="4">edt</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="2"><subfield code="m">Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment</subfield><subfield code="q">application/pdf</subfield><subfield code="u">http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=030896520&sequence=000004&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA</subfield><subfield code="3">Inhaltsverzeichnis</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="2"><subfield code="m">Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment</subfield><subfield code="q">application/pdf</subfield><subfield code="u">http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=030896520&sequence=000005&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA</subfield><subfield code="3">Literaturverzeichnis</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="2"><subfield code="m">Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment</subfield><subfield code="q">application/pdf</subfield><subfield code="u">http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=030896520&sequence=000006&line_number=0003&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA</subfield><subfield code="3">Register // Gemischte Register</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="940" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="n">oe</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="942" ind1="1" ind2="1"><subfield code="c">340.09</subfield><subfield code="e">22/bsb</subfield><subfield code="f">090512</subfield><subfield code="g">479</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="942" ind1="1" ind2="1"><subfield code="c">340.09</subfield><subfield code="e">22/bsb</subfield><subfield code="f">090511</subfield><subfield code="g">479</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="942" ind1="1" ind2="1"><subfield code="c">340.09</subfield><subfield code="e">22/bsb</subfield><subfield code="f">090512</subfield><subfield code="g">947.08</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="942" ind1="1" ind2="1"><subfield code="c">340.09</subfield><subfield code="e">22/bsb</subfield><subfield code="f">09049</subfield><subfield code="g">947.08</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="942" ind1="1" ind2="1"><subfield code="c">340.09</subfield><subfield code="e">22/bsb</subfield><subfield code="f">090511</subfield><subfield code="g">947.08</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="942" ind1="1" ind2="1"><subfield code="c">340.09</subfield><subfield code="e">22/bsb</subfield><subfield code="f">09049</subfield><subfield code="g">479</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="943" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-030896520</subfield></datafield></record></collection> |
| genre | (DE-588)4143413-4 Aufsatzsammlung gnd-content |
| genre_facet | Aufsatzsammlung |
| geographic | Sowjetunion (DE-588)4077548-3 gnd |
| geographic_facet | Sowjetunion |
| id | DE-604.BV045512040 |
| illustrated | Not Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-12-14T15:00:26Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9781107198135 |
| language | English |
| lccn | 017058593 |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-030896520 |
| oclc_num | 1027479909 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-12 |
| owner_facet | DE-12 |
| physical | XX, 420 Seiten |
| publishDate | 2018 |
| publishDateSearch | 2018 |
| publishDateSort | 2018 |
| publisher | Cambridge University Press |
| record_format | marc |
| spelling | Transitional justice and the former Soviet Union reviewing the past, looking toward the future edited by Cynthia M. Horne (Western Washington University), Lavinia Stan (St Francis Xavier University) New York Cambridge University Press 2018 XX, 420 Seiten txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Includes bibliographical references and index Geschichte 1991- gnd rswk-swf Transitional justice Former Soviet republics Law reform Social aspects Former Soviet republics Nachfolgestaaten (DE-588)4328855-8 gnd rswk-swf Transitional Justice (DE-588)1069126748 gnd rswk-swf Sowjetunion (DE-588)4077548-3 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4143413-4 Aufsatzsammlung gnd-content Sowjetunion (DE-588)4077548-3 g Nachfolgestaaten (DE-588)4328855-8 s Transitional Justice (DE-588)1069126748 s Geschichte 1991- z DE-604 Horne, Cynthia M. (DE-588)1136049258 edt Stan, Lavinia 1966- (DE-588)143324632 edt Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=030896520&sequence=000004&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=030896520&sequence=000005&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Literaturverzeichnis Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=030896520&sequence=000006&line_number=0003&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Register // Gemischte Register |
| spellingShingle | Transitional justice and the former Soviet Union reviewing the past, looking toward the future Transitional justice Former Soviet republics Law reform Social aspects Former Soviet republics Nachfolgestaaten (DE-588)4328855-8 gnd Transitional Justice (DE-588)1069126748 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4328855-8 (DE-588)1069126748 (DE-588)4077548-3 (DE-588)4143413-4 |
| title | Transitional justice and the former Soviet Union reviewing the past, looking toward the future |
| title_auth | Transitional justice and the former Soviet Union reviewing the past, looking toward the future |
| title_exact_search | Transitional justice and the former Soviet Union reviewing the past, looking toward the future |
| title_full | Transitional justice and the former Soviet Union reviewing the past, looking toward the future edited by Cynthia M. Horne (Western Washington University), Lavinia Stan (St Francis Xavier University) |
| title_fullStr | Transitional justice and the former Soviet Union reviewing the past, looking toward the future edited by Cynthia M. Horne (Western Washington University), Lavinia Stan (St Francis Xavier University) |
| title_full_unstemmed | Transitional justice and the former Soviet Union reviewing the past, looking toward the future edited by Cynthia M. Horne (Western Washington University), Lavinia Stan (St Francis Xavier University) |
| title_short | Transitional justice and the former Soviet Union |
| title_sort | transitional justice and the former soviet union reviewing the past looking toward the future |
| title_sub | reviewing the past, looking toward the future |
| topic | Transitional justice Former Soviet republics Law reform Social aspects Former Soviet republics Nachfolgestaaten (DE-588)4328855-8 gnd Transitional Justice (DE-588)1069126748 gnd |
| topic_facet | Transitional justice Former Soviet republics Law reform Social aspects Former Soviet republics Nachfolgestaaten Transitional Justice Sowjetunion Aufsatzsammlung |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=030896520&sequence=000004&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=030896520&sequence=000005&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=030896520&sequence=000006&line_number=0003&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT hornecynthiam transitionaljusticeandtheformersovietunionreviewingthepastlookingtowardthefuture AT stanlavinia transitionaljusticeandtheformersovietunionreviewingthepastlookingtowardthefuture |