Political economy of the United States:
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
New York ; London
Routledge
2019
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Beschreibung: | xv, 215 Seiten Diagramme |
| ISBN: | 9781138490758 9781138490772 |
Internformat
MARC
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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| adam_text |
Contents
List of figures xi
List of tables xii
List of boxes xiii
Acknowledgments xiv
1 Democratic Political Economy in the United States 1
About This Book 3
Public Policies 5
Distribution 5
General Interests vs. Special Interests 6
Complexity 7
Politics 9
The Purposes of the Political System 9
Politics and Policymaking 11
Ideologies and Parties 14
Why Only Two Parties? 17
Partisan Identities and Partisanship 19
The Uninformed Electorate 20
Conclusion 22
Motes 22
References 24
PARTI
Economic Policies and Political Economy 27
2 Taxing, Spending, Regulating
Total Expenditures and Revenues 31
Budget Basics 33
Budget Deficits 35
Financing Deficits 37
29
vii i Contents
Debt 37
Total Debt vs. Public Debt 38
The Debt Ceiling 39
Taxes 40
Income Taxes on Individuals 41
Corporate Taxes 43
Tax Breaks and Tax Expenditures 43
Spending 45
Health Care Programs 46
Social Security 50
Other Welfare Programs 51
Defense 53
Everything Else 53
Regulation 54
Regulators in the Executive Branch 55
Independent Regulatory Commissions 55
Conclusion 56
Notes 57
References 60
3 Government and the Economy
Fiscal Policy 64
Monetary Policy and the Federal Reserve 65
Monetary Policy 67
Federal Reserve Independence 68
Political Business Cycles? 70
Partisan Cycles? 72
Tong-Run Groivth 72
What Drives Long-Run Growth? 74
Inequality and Growth 79
Conclusion 79
Notes 80
References 83
4 The Politics of Economic Policy
The President and Economic Policy 86
Politics and Economic Policy: Theoretical Perspectives
Spatial Voting and the Median Voter Theorem 91
Retrospective Voting Models 92
Voter Group Models of Distributive Politics 93
Public Choice and Special Interests 94
Partisan Legislatures and Policies 96
Contents ix
Inter-Branch Bargaining 99
Economie Theories of Politics 103
Economic Influence on Politics 104
Conclusion 106
Motes 106
References 109
PART II
The Evolution of US Political Economy 113
5 Neoliberal Shifts and the Reagan Era 115
Economic Developments 117
Trade 117
Sectoral Shifts and Consolidations 118
Regional Shifts 120
Deunionization 120
Rising Income Inequality 121
Immigration 123
The Great Moderation 124
The Political Turn: From Great Society to
Ronald Reagan 124
Southern Realignment 126
Social and Economic Factors 129
Ideological Shift 130
Interest Group Mobilization 131
Policy in the 1980s 131
Tax Policy and the Budget Deficit 132
Beyond the Budget 135
Conclusion 137
Motes 137
R eferences 140
6 High-Stakes Politics,, 1990—2008 144
Party Polarization 146
Income Inequality and Polarization 151
Campaigns and Lobbying 153
Politics and Policy in the Netv Century 155
Taxes and Deficits 156
Divided Governments 159
Conclusion 163
Motes 164
References 167
x Contents
7 Financial Crisis and the Obama Years
The Financial Crisis 171
The Bubble and Housing Finance 171
Fragility in the Financial Sector 173
The Government’s Response 175
The Recovering Economy 1 77
Politics and Policy in the Obama Years 178
Fiscal Fights 181
Citizens United 184
Special-Interest Politics 185
Conclusion 186
Notes 187
References 191
8 The Trump Turn
Policy Moves 195
Tax Reform 196
Deficit Spending 197
Financial Sector Regulatory Reform 197
The Administration’s Regulatory Reforms 198
Trade 198
Conclusion 199
Notes 200
References 201
9 The Path of America’s Democracy
Political Reform? 203
Democracy and Economic Policy 205
Change and Constancy in Americans Political Economy 206
Notes 207
References 207
169
194
202
Index
209 |
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| isbn | 9781138490758 9781138490772 |
| language | English |
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| spelling | Johnson, Joel W. Verfasser (DE-588)1192314778 aut Political economy of the United States Joel W. Johnson New York ; London Routledge 2019 xv, 215 Seiten Diagramme txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Wirtschaftspolitik (DE-588)4066493-4 gnd rswk-swf Politische Ökonomie (DE-588)4115586-5 gnd rswk-swf USA (DE-588)4078704-7 gnd rswk-swf USA (DE-588)4078704-7 g Politische Ökonomie (DE-588)4115586-5 s Wirtschaftspolitik (DE-588)4066493-4 s b DE-604 Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe 978-1-351-03462-3 Digitalisierung UB Regensburg - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=030812475&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
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| subject_GND | (DE-588)4066493-4 (DE-588)4115586-5 (DE-588)4078704-7 |
| title | Political economy of the United States |
| title_auth | Political economy of the United States |
| title_exact_search | Political economy of the United States |
| title_full | Political economy of the United States Joel W. Johnson |
| title_fullStr | Political economy of the United States Joel W. Johnson |
| title_full_unstemmed | Political economy of the United States Joel W. Johnson |
| title_short | Political economy of the United States |
| title_sort | political economy of the united states |
| topic | Wirtschaftspolitik (DE-588)4066493-4 gnd Politische Ökonomie (DE-588)4115586-5 gnd |
| topic_facet | Wirtschaftspolitik Politische Ökonomie USA |
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