Climate change and terrestrial ecosystem modeling:
Saved in:
| Main Author: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Book |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Cambridge
Cambridge University Press
2019
|
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Item Description: | Includes bibliographical references and index |
| Physical Description: | xix, 437 Seiten Illustrationen, Diagramme |
| ISBN: | 9781107043787 9781107619074 |
Staff View
MARC
| LEADER | 00000nam a2200000 c 4500 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | BV045375354 | ||
| 003 | DE-604 | ||
| 005 | 20211105 | ||
| 007 | t | ||
| 008 | 181218s2019 xxka||| |||| 00||| eng d | ||
| 010 | |a 018035968 | ||
| 020 | |a 9781107043787 |c hardback |9 978-1-107-04378-7 | ||
| 020 | |a 9781107619074 |c paperback |9 978-1-107-61907-4 | ||
| 035 | |a (OCoLC)1088870504 | ||
| 035 | |a (DE-599)BVBBV045375354 | ||
| 040 | |a DE-604 |b ger |e rda | ||
| 041 | 0 | |a eng | |
| 044 | |a xxk |c GB | ||
| 049 | |a DE-11 |a DE-703 |a DE-20 | ||
| 084 | |a RB 10438 |0 (DE-625)142220:12737 |2 rvk | ||
| 084 | |a WI 5000 |0 (DE-625)148868: |2 rvk | ||
| 084 | |a WI 2600 |0 (DE-625)148775: |2 rvk | ||
| 100 | 1 | |a Bonan, Gordon B. |d 1960- |e Verfasser |0 (DE-588)1095137565 |4 aut | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Climate change and terrestrial ecosystem modeling |c Gordon Bonan, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, Colorado |
| 264 | 1 | |a Cambridge |b Cambridge University Press |c 2019 | |
| 300 | |a xix, 437 Seiten |b Illustrationen, Diagramme | ||
| 336 | |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |b n |2 rdamedia | ||
| 338 | |b nc |2 rdacarrier | ||
| 500 | |a Includes bibliographical references and index | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Biotic communities |x Mathematical models | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Ecology |x Mathematical models | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Climatic changes | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Global environmental change | |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Modellierung |0 (DE-588)4170297-9 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Terrestrisches Ökosystem |0 (DE-588)4309007-2 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Mathematisches Modell |0 (DE-588)4114528-8 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
| 650 | 0 | 7 | |a Klimaänderung |0 (DE-588)4164199-1 |2 gnd |9 rswk-swf |
| 689 | 0 | 0 | |a Terrestrisches Ökosystem |0 (DE-588)4309007-2 |D s |
| 689 | 0 | 1 | |a Klimaänderung |0 (DE-588)4164199-1 |D s |
| 689 | 0 | 2 | |a Modellierung |0 (DE-588)4170297-9 |D s |
| 689 | 0 | 3 | |a Mathematisches Modell |0 (DE-588)4114528-8 |D s |
| 689 | 0 | |5 DE-604 | |
| 776 | 0 | 8 | |i Erscheint auch als |n Online-Ausgabe |z 978-1-107-33921-7 |
| 856 | 4 | 2 | |m HEBIS Datenaustausch |q application/pdf |u http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=030761762&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |3 Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| 999 | |a oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-030761762 | ||
Record in the Search Index
| _version_ | 1804179222033334272 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Climate Change and Terrestrial
Ecosystem Modeling
Gordon Bonan
National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, Colorado
Cambridge
university press
Contents
Preface page xiii
List of Mathematical Symbols xv
I Terrestrial Biosphere Models I
Chapter Overview 1
1 1 Introduction 1
1 2 The Ecological Ecosystem 4
1 3 The Atmospheric Ecosystem 8
1 4 The Hydrological Ecosystem 12
1 5 One Biosphere 13
1 6 Common Language 14
1 7 Constructing a Terrestrial Biosphere Model 16
1 8 The Goals of Modeling 20
1 9 Complexity and Uncertainty 20
1 10 Intent of the Book 23
2 Quantitative Description of Ecosystems 25
Chapter Overview 25
2 1 Leaf Area Index 25
2 2 Leaf Angle Distribution 28
2 3 Leaf Mass per Area 32
2 4 Canopy Nitrogen Profile 33
2 5 Root Profile 34
2 6 Ecosystem Structure 36
2 7 Supplemental Programs 39
3 Fundamentals of Energy and Mass Transfer 40
Chapter Overview 40
3 1 Heat Storage 40
3 2 Radiation 41
3 3 Conduction 43
3 4 Molecular Diffusion 43
3 5 Gas Relationships 44
3 6 Atmospheric Humidity 46
3 7 Diffusive Flux Equations 48
3 8 Conductance and Resistance Networks 50
3 9 Chapter Appendix - Diffusive Flux Notation 51
4 Mathematical Formulation of Biological Flux Rates 53
Chapter Overview 53
4 1 Michaelis-Menten Equation 53
4 2 Arrhenius Equation 54
viii CONTENTS
4 3 Rate Modifiers 55
4 4 First-Order, Linear Differential Equations 59
4 5 Optimality Theory 60
5 Soil Temperature 64
Chapter Overview
5 1 Introduction
5 2 Transient, One-Dimensional Heat Conduction
5 3 Numerical Implementation
5 4 Soil Thermal Properties
5 5 Diurnal and Annual Cycles
5 6 Phase Change
5 7 Supplemental Programs
5 8 Modeling Projects
6 Turbulent Fluxes and Scalar Profiles in the Surface Layer 80
Chapter Overview
6 1 Introduction
6 2 Turbulent Fluxes
6 3 Gradient-Diffusion Theory
6 4 Logarithmic Profiles
6 5 Monin-Obukhov Similarity Theory
6 6 Aerodynamic Conductances
6 7 Roughness Length
6 8 Roughness Sublayer
6 9 Supplemental Programs
6 10 Modeling Projects
7 Surface Energy Fluxes 101
Chapter Overview
7 1 Introduction
7 2 Energy Balance
7 3 Surface Temperature
74A Bucket Model Hydrologic Cycle
7 5 Soil Evaporation
7 6 Penman-Monteith Equation
7 7 Chapter Appendix: Snowmelt
7 8 Supplemental Programs
7 9 Modeling Projects
8 Soil Moisture 115
Chapter Overview
8 1 Introduction
8 2 Measures of Soil Moisture
8 3 Matric Potential and Hydraulic Conductivity
8 4 Richards Equation
8 5 Finite Difference Approximation
CONTENTS ix
8 6 Iterative Numerical Solutions
8 7 Infiltration
8 8 Source and Sink Terms
8 9 Soil Heterogeneity
8 10 Supplemental Programs
8 11 Modeling Projects
9 Hydrologic Scaling and Spatial Heterogeneity 134
Chapter Overview
9 1 Introduction
9 2 Infiltration
9 3 Runoff
9 4 Evapotranspiration
9 5 Snow Cover
9 6 Subgrid Tiling
9 7 Supplemental Programs
9 8 Modeling Projects
10 Leaf Temperature and Energy Fluxes 152
Chapter Overview
10 1 Introduction
10 2 Leaf Energy Balance
10 3 Leaf Temperature
10 4 Leaf Boundaiy Layer
10 5 Characteristic Leaf Dimension
10 6 Energy Budget Examples
10 7 Supplemental Programs
10 8 Modeling Projects
11 Leaf Photosynthesis 167
Chapter Overview
11 1 C3 Photosynthesis
11 2 Parameter Values and Temperature Dependencies
11 3 Photosynthetic Response to Environmental Factors
11 4 Use of Vcmax in Models
11 5 The Kull and Kruijt (1998) Model
11 6 Temperature Acclimation
11 7 C4 Photosynthesis
11 8 Diffusive Limitations on CO2 Supply
11 9 Supplemental Programs
11 10 Modeling Projects
12 Stomatai Conductance 189
Chapter Overview 189
12 1 Introduction 189
12 2 Empirical Multiplicative Models 191
12 3 Semiempirical Photosynthesis-Based Models 193
X CONTENTS
12 4 Solution Techniques 195
12 5 Stomatai Response to Environmental Factors 199
12 6 Optimality Theory 202
12 7 Soil Moisture Stress 210
12 8 Chapter Appendix - Cubic Equation for An 211
12 9 Supplemental Programs 212
12 10 Modeling Projects 212
13 Plant Hydraulics 213
Chapter Overview 213
13 1 Introduction 213
13 2 Plant Water Uptake and Leaf Water Potential 214
13 3 Plant Hydraulics and Stomatai Conductance 218
13 4 The Soil-Plant-Atmosphere (SPA) Model 219
13 5 Soil-to-Root Conductance 221
13 6 Stem Conductivity 224
13 7 Multi-Node Models 225
13 8 Supplemental Programs 226
13 9 Modeling Projects 227
14 Radiative Transfer 228
Chapter Overview 228
14 1 Introduction 228
14 2 Leaf Optical Properties 229
14 3 Light Transmission without Scattering 230
14 4 Direct Beam Extinction Coefficient 235
14 5 Diffuse Transmittance 239
14 6 The Norman (1979) Model 241
14 7 The Goudriaan and van Laar (1994) Model 246
14 8 The Two-Stream Approximation 250
14 9 Surface Albedo 255
14 10 Longwave Radiation 255
14 11 Supplemental Programs 259
14 12 Modeling Projects 259
15 Plant Canopies 260
Chapter Overview 260
15 1 Introduction 260
15 2 Big-Leaf Models 261
15 3 Dual-Source Models 266
15 4 Multilayer Models 268
15 5 Canopy Hydrology 275
15 6 Optimality Theory 278
15 7 Modeling Projects 279
CONTENTS xi
16 Scalar Canopy Profiles 280
Chapter Overview
16 1 Introduction
16 2 Wind Profile
16 3 Scalar Continuity Equation
16 4 Aerodynamic Conductance
16 5 Scalar Concentration Profiles
16 6 An Implicit Flux-Profile Solution
16 7 Localized Near-Field Theory
16 8 Chapter Appendix - Terms in Table 16 1
16 9 Supplemental Programs
16 10 Modeling Projects
17 Biogeochemical Models 301
Chapter Overview
17 1 Introduction
17 2 Model Structure
17 3 Generalized Matrix Form
17 4 Allocation and Turnover
17 5 Leaf Phenology
17 6 Nitrogen Cycle
17 7 Disturbance
17 8 Supplemental Programs
17 9 Modeling Projects
309
18 Soil Biogeochemistry 322
Chapter Overview
18 1 Introduction
18 2 Exponential Decay
18 3 Rate Constants
18 4 Litter Cohort Models
18 5 Discrete Pool Models
18 6 Model Frontiers
18 7 Supplemental Programs
18 8 Modeling Projects
19 Vegetation Demography 344
Chapter Overview
19 1 Introduction
19 2 Forest Gap Models
19 3 Area-Based Dynamic Global Vegetation Models
19 4 Cohort-Based Ecosystem Demography Models
19 5 Chapter Appendix: LPJ Allocation
19 6 Chapter Appendix: ED Allocation
xii CONTENTS
20 Canopy Chemistry 365
Chapter Overview 365
20 1 Dry Deposition 365
20 2 BVOC Emissions 367
20 3 Dust Emissions 368
20 4 Wildfire Emissions 369
20 5 Reactive Nitrogen 369
20 6 Methane 371
20 7 Canopy-Chemistry Models 372
20 8 Stable Isotopes 373
Appendices 381
Table A I Basic and Derived Scientific Units 381
Table A 2 Metric Prefixes 381
Table A 3 Diffusivity at Standard Pressure and Temperature 381
Table A 4 Physical Constants 382
A Numerical Methods 383
References 391
Index 429
|
| any_adam_object | 1 |
| author | Bonan, Gordon B. 1960- |
| author_GND | (DE-588)1095137565 |
| author_facet | Bonan, Gordon B. 1960- |
| author_role | aut |
| author_sort | Bonan, Gordon B. 1960- |
| author_variant | g b b gb gbb |
| building | Verbundindex |
| bvnumber | BV045375354 |
| classification_rvk | RB 10438 WI 5000 WI 2600 |
| ctrlnum | (OCoLC)1088870504 (DE-599)BVBBV045375354 |
| discipline | Biologie Geographie |
| format | Book |
| fullrecord | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><collection xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/MARC21/slim"><record><leader>02205nam a2200517 c 4500</leader><controlfield tag="001">BV045375354</controlfield><controlfield tag="003">DE-604</controlfield><controlfield tag="005">20211105 </controlfield><controlfield tag="007">t</controlfield><controlfield tag="008">181218s2019 xxka||| |||| 00||| eng d</controlfield><datafield tag="010" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">018035968</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">9781107043787</subfield><subfield code="c">hardback</subfield><subfield code="9">978-1-107-04378-7</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="020" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">9781107619074</subfield><subfield code="c">paperback</subfield><subfield code="9">978-1-107-61907-4</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(OCoLC)1088870504</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="035" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">(DE-599)BVBBV045375354</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="040" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-604</subfield><subfield code="b">ger</subfield><subfield code="e">rda</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="041" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">eng</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="044" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">xxk</subfield><subfield code="c">GB</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="049" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">DE-11</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-703</subfield><subfield code="a">DE-20</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">RB 10438</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-625)142220:12737</subfield><subfield code="2">rvk</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">WI 5000</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-625)148868:</subfield><subfield code="2">rvk</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="084" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">WI 2600</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-625)148775:</subfield><subfield code="2">rvk</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="100" ind1="1" ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Bonan, Gordon B.</subfield><subfield code="d">1960-</subfield><subfield code="e">Verfasser</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)1095137565</subfield><subfield code="4">aut</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="245" ind1="1" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Climate change and terrestrial ecosystem modeling</subfield><subfield code="c">Gordon Bonan, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, Colorado</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="264" ind1=" " ind2="1"><subfield code="a">Cambridge</subfield><subfield code="b">Cambridge University Press</subfield><subfield code="c">2019</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="300" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">xix, 437 Seiten</subfield><subfield code="b">Illustrationen, Diagramme</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="336" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">txt</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacontent</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="337" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">n</subfield><subfield code="2">rdamedia</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="338" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="b">nc</subfield><subfield code="2">rdacarrier</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="500" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">Includes bibliographical references and index</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Biotic communities</subfield><subfield code="x">Mathematical models</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Ecology</subfield><subfield code="x">Mathematical models</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Climatic changes</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1=" " ind2="4"><subfield code="a">Global environmental change</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1="0" ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Modellierung</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4170297-9</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1="0" ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Terrestrisches Ökosystem</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4309007-2</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1="0" ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Mathematisches Modell</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4114528-8</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="650" ind1="0" ind2="7"><subfield code="a">Klimaänderung</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4164199-1</subfield><subfield code="2">gnd</subfield><subfield code="9">rswk-swf</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="0"><subfield code="a">Terrestrisches Ökosystem</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4309007-2</subfield><subfield code="D">s</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="1"><subfield code="a">Klimaänderung</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4164199-1</subfield><subfield code="D">s</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="2"><subfield code="a">Modellierung</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4170297-9</subfield><subfield code="D">s</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2="3"><subfield code="a">Mathematisches Modell</subfield><subfield code="0">(DE-588)4114528-8</subfield><subfield code="D">s</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="689" ind1="0" ind2=" "><subfield code="5">DE-604</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="776" ind1="0" ind2="8"><subfield code="i">Erscheint auch als</subfield><subfield code="n">Online-Ausgabe</subfield><subfield code="z">978-1-107-33921-7</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="856" ind1="4" ind2="2"><subfield code="m">HEBIS Datenaustausch</subfield><subfield code="q">application/pdf</subfield><subfield code="u">http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=030761762&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA</subfield><subfield code="3">Inhaltsverzeichnis</subfield></datafield><datafield tag="999" ind1=" " ind2=" "><subfield code="a">oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-030761762</subfield></datafield></record></collection> |
| id | DE-604.BV045375354 |
| illustrated | Illustrated |
| indexdate | 2024-07-10T08:16:26Z |
| institution | BVB |
| isbn | 9781107043787 9781107619074 |
| language | English |
| lccn | 018035968 |
| oai_aleph_id | oai:aleph.bib-bvb.de:BVB01-030761762 |
| oclc_num | 1088870504 |
| open_access_boolean | |
| owner | DE-11 DE-703 DE-20 |
| owner_facet | DE-11 DE-703 DE-20 |
| physical | xix, 437 Seiten Illustrationen, Diagramme |
| publishDate | 2019 |
| publishDateSearch | 2019 |
| publishDateSort | 2019 |
| publisher | Cambridge University Press |
| record_format | marc |
| spelling | Bonan, Gordon B. 1960- Verfasser (DE-588)1095137565 aut Climate change and terrestrial ecosystem modeling Gordon Bonan, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, Colorado Cambridge Cambridge University Press 2019 xix, 437 Seiten Illustrationen, Diagramme txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Includes bibliographical references and index Biotic communities Mathematical models Ecology Mathematical models Climatic changes Global environmental change Modellierung (DE-588)4170297-9 gnd rswk-swf Terrestrisches Ökosystem (DE-588)4309007-2 gnd rswk-swf Mathematisches Modell (DE-588)4114528-8 gnd rswk-swf Klimaänderung (DE-588)4164199-1 gnd rswk-swf Terrestrisches Ökosystem (DE-588)4309007-2 s Klimaänderung (DE-588)4164199-1 s Modellierung (DE-588)4170297-9 s Mathematisches Modell (DE-588)4114528-8 s DE-604 Erscheint auch als Online-Ausgabe 978-1-107-33921-7 HEBIS Datenaustausch application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=030761762&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Bonan, Gordon B. 1960- Climate change and terrestrial ecosystem modeling Biotic communities Mathematical models Ecology Mathematical models Climatic changes Global environmental change Modellierung (DE-588)4170297-9 gnd Terrestrisches Ökosystem (DE-588)4309007-2 gnd Mathematisches Modell (DE-588)4114528-8 gnd Klimaänderung (DE-588)4164199-1 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4170297-9 (DE-588)4309007-2 (DE-588)4114528-8 (DE-588)4164199-1 |
| title | Climate change and terrestrial ecosystem modeling |
| title_auth | Climate change and terrestrial ecosystem modeling |
| title_exact_search | Climate change and terrestrial ecosystem modeling |
| title_full | Climate change and terrestrial ecosystem modeling Gordon Bonan, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, Colorado |
| title_fullStr | Climate change and terrestrial ecosystem modeling Gordon Bonan, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, Colorado |
| title_full_unstemmed | Climate change and terrestrial ecosystem modeling Gordon Bonan, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, Colorado |
| title_short | Climate change and terrestrial ecosystem modeling |
| title_sort | climate change and terrestrial ecosystem modeling |
| topic | Biotic communities Mathematical models Ecology Mathematical models Climatic changes Global environmental change Modellierung (DE-588)4170297-9 gnd Terrestrisches Ökosystem (DE-588)4309007-2 gnd Mathematisches Modell (DE-588)4114528-8 gnd Klimaänderung (DE-588)4164199-1 gnd |
| topic_facet | Biotic communities Mathematical models Ecology Mathematical models Climatic changes Global environmental change Modellierung Terrestrisches Ökosystem Mathematisches Modell Klimaänderung |
| url | http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=030761762&sequence=000001&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT bonangordonb climatechangeandterrestrialecosystemmodeling |