The backbone of Europe: health, diet, work, and violence over two millennia
Using human skeletal remains, this volume traces health, workload and violence in the European population over the past 2,000 years. Health was surprisingly good for people who lived during the early Medieval Period. The Plague of Justinian of the sixth century was ultimately beneficial for health b...
Gespeichert in:
Weitere Verfasser: | |
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Format: | Buch |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Cambridge
Cambridge University Press
[2019]
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Schriftenreihe: | Cambridge studies in biological and evolutionary anthropology
[80] |
Schlagworte: | |
Zusammenfassung: | Using human skeletal remains, this volume traces health, workload and violence in the European population over the past 2,000 years. Health was surprisingly good for people who lived during the early Medieval Period. The Plague of Justinian of the sixth century was ultimately beneficial for health because the smaller population had relatively more resources that contributed to better living conditions. Increasing population density and inequality in the following centuries imposed an unhealthy diet - poor in protein - on the European population. With the onset of the Little Ice Age in the late Middle Ages, a further health decline ensued, which was not reversed until the nineteenth century. While some aspects of health declined, other attributes improved. During the early modern period, interpersonal violence (outside of warfare) declined possibly because stronger states and institutions were able to enforce compromise and cooperation. European health over the past two millennia was hence multifaceted in nature |
ISBN: | 1108421954 9781108421959 |
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spelling | Steckel, Richard H. 1944- (DE-588)124732526 edt The backbone of Europe health, diet, work, and violence over two millennia edited by Richard H. Steckel [und weiteren] Cambridge Cambridge University Press [2019] txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier Cambridge studies in biological and evolutionary anthropology [80] Using human skeletal remains, this volume traces health, workload and violence in the European population over the past 2,000 years. Health was surprisingly good for people who lived during the early Medieval Period. The Plague of Justinian of the sixth century was ultimately beneficial for health because the smaller population had relatively more resources that contributed to better living conditions. Increasing population density and inequality in the following centuries imposed an unhealthy diet - poor in protein - on the European population. With the onset of the Little Ice Age in the late Middle Ages, a further health decline ensued, which was not reversed until the nineteenth century. While some aspects of health declined, other attributes improved. During the early modern period, interpersonal violence (outside of warfare) declined possibly because stronger states and institutions were able to enforce compromise and cooperation. European health over the past two millennia was hence multifaceted in nature Archäobiologie (DE-588)1047601265 gnd rswk-swf (DE-588)4143413-4 Aufsatzsammlung gnd-content Archäobiologie (DE-588)1047601265 s DE-604 Cambridge studies in biological and evolutionary anthropology [80] (DE-604)BV025266531 80 |
spellingShingle | The backbone of Europe health, diet, work, and violence over two millennia Cambridge studies in biological and evolutionary anthropology Archäobiologie (DE-588)1047601265 gnd |
subject_GND | (DE-588)1047601265 (DE-588)4143413-4 |
title | The backbone of Europe health, diet, work, and violence over two millennia |
title_auth | The backbone of Europe health, diet, work, and violence over two millennia |
title_exact_search | The backbone of Europe health, diet, work, and violence over two millennia |
title_full | The backbone of Europe health, diet, work, and violence over two millennia edited by Richard H. Steckel [und weiteren] |
title_fullStr | The backbone of Europe health, diet, work, and violence over two millennia edited by Richard H. Steckel [und weiteren] |
title_full_unstemmed | The backbone of Europe health, diet, work, and violence over two millennia edited by Richard H. Steckel [und weiteren] |
title_short | The backbone of Europe |
title_sort | the backbone of europe health diet work and violence over two millennia |
title_sub | health, diet, work, and violence over two millennia |
topic | Archäobiologie (DE-588)1047601265 gnd |
topic_facet | Archäobiologie Aufsatzsammlung |
volume_link | (DE-604)BV025266531 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT steckelrichardh thebackboneofeuropehealthdietworkandviolenceovertwomillennia |