The impact of the First World War on British universities: emerging from the shadows
The First World War had innumerable consequences for all aspects of society; universities and education being no exception. This book details the myriad impacts of the war on British universities: telling how universities survived the war, their contribution to the war effort and the changes that th...
Gespeichert in:
| 1. Verfasser: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Buch |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
London, United Kingdom
Palgrave Macmillan
[2018]
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| Zusammenfassung: | The First World War had innumerable consequences for all aspects of society; universities and education being no exception. This book details the myriad impacts of the war on British universities: telling how universities survived the war, their contribution to the war effort and the changes that the war itself brought about. In doing so, the author highlights the changing relationship between universities and government: arguing that a transformation took place during these years, that saw universities moving from a relatively closed world pre-1914 to a more active and open role within the national economy and society. The author makes extensive use of original documentary material to paint a vivid picture of the experiences of British universities during the war years, combining academic analysis with contemporary accounts and descriptions. This uniquely researched book will appeal to students and scholars of the history of higher education, social history and the First World War |
| Beschreibung: | xiv, 356 Seiten |
| ISBN: | 9781137524324 |
Internformat
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| 520 | 3 | |a The First World War had innumerable consequences for all aspects of society; universities and education being no exception. This book details the myriad impacts of the war on British universities: telling how universities survived the war, their contribution to the war effort and the changes that the war itself brought about. In doing so, the author highlights the changing relationship between universities and government: arguing that a transformation took place during these years, that saw universities moving from a relatively closed world pre-1914 to a more active and open role within the national economy and society. The author makes extensive use of original documentary material to paint a vivid picture of the experiences of British universities during the war years, combining academic analysis with contemporary accounts and descriptions. This uniquely researched book will appeal to students and scholars of the history of higher education, social history and the First World War | |
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Datensatz im Suchindex
| _version_ | 1804178870701654016 |
|---|---|
| adam_text | Contents
1 Universities Before the War 1
Introduction 1
The Universities on the Eve of War 7
Funding 9
The Student Community 14
Research Before the War 19
Some Final Reflections 25
2 Responding to the Demands of War 29
The Immediate Response 29
Belgium and the British Universities 33
German Nationals Working in British Universities 41
Student Issues 47
Staffing Matters 56
Dissenting Voices 64
Student Numbers 66
Coping with the War 74
Preserving International Links 78
xi
XII
Contents
Medical Students: Some Special Considerations 80
Looking Ahead 83
3 Funding of Higher Education 91
The Shock of War 91
Making Savings 95
Economies in the University of Oxford 95
The Response of Government 102
Special Funding for Universities 102
Looking to the Future 123
Changing Ideas: The Kidd Memorandum 133
The Universities’ Deputation of November 1918 139
The End of the War 155
The War and University Finance: Some Reflections 166
4 Developments in Teaching and a Changing Workforce 171
New Priorities 171
Military Education 171
Working with Industry and Business 173
The Bristol Partnership 174
Sponsorship by Industry 176
New Programmes in Commerce and Administration 178
Developments in the Social Sciences 183
Social Sciences at the University of Liverpool 183
Social Study at the University of Manchester 186
Modern Languages 188
The Changing Professions 194
Medicine at the University of Edinburgh 194
Veterinary Science 199
Education and Teacher Training 201
Imperial Studies 205
Adult Education and External Lectures 208
Changing Priorities 209
A Changing Workforce 212
The 1918 Staff Memorandum 213
Contents
5 Supporting the War Effort 223
Supporting the Forces 223
Honours and Casualties 223
The Officers Training Corps 228
The OTC at the University of Leeds 229
The OTC at the University of Bristol 231
Changes Towards the End of the War 233
Munitions Work 235
War-Related Courses 237
Manufacturing and Production of Key Supplies 241
Courses for British Prisoners-of-War and Serving Soldiers 241
Supporting the Community 244
Agriculture and Food Production 244
Working with Schools and Colleges 247
Hospitals and Public Health 251
Buildings and Land 257
Students and the War Effort at Home 261
A Final Reflection 271
6 The Importance of University Research 273
Introduction 273
Establishment of the Committee for Scientific
and Industrial Research 274
McCormicks Memorandum of 1915 275
Research in the Universities 284
New Structures and Procedures 295
Extending Links with Business: New Functions
and New Departments 298
The Department of Glass Technology,
University of Sheffield 302
Textiles Research at the University of Leeds 309
The Changing Position of Research in Universities 311
Internationalisation and the Development of the Ph.D. 318
Some Final Reflections 323
xiv
Contents
7 Final Reflections 327
The Emerging Public University 327
The War and Science 337
New Horizons 343
A Final Comment 346
Bibliography 349
Index
353
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| spelling | Taylor, John H. 1939- Verfasser (DE-588)1069801917 aut The impact of the First World War on British universities emerging from the shadows John Taylor London, United Kingdom Palgrave Macmillan [2018] © 2018 xiv, 356 Seiten txt rdacontent n rdamedia nc rdacarrier The First World War had innumerable consequences for all aspects of society; universities and education being no exception. This book details the myriad impacts of the war on British universities: telling how universities survived the war, their contribution to the war effort and the changes that the war itself brought about. In doing so, the author highlights the changing relationship between universities and government: arguing that a transformation took place during these years, that saw universities moving from a relatively closed world pre-1914 to a more active and open role within the national economy and society. The author makes extensive use of original documentary material to paint a vivid picture of the experiences of British universities during the war years, combining academic analysis with contemporary accounts and descriptions. This uniquely researched book will appeal to students and scholars of the history of higher education, social history and the First World War Erster Weltkrieg (DE-588)4079163-4 gnd rswk-swf Universität (DE-588)4061778-6 gnd rswk-swf Großbritannien (DE-588)4022153-2 gnd rswk-swf Universities and colleges / Great Britain / History / 20th century Education, Higher / Great Britain / History / 20th century Education, Higher Universities and colleges Great Britain 1900-1999 History Großbritannien (DE-588)4022153-2 g Universität (DE-588)4061778-6 s Erster Weltkrieg (DE-588)4079163-4 s DE-604 Digitalisierung BSB München - ADAM Catalogue Enrichment application/pdf http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&local_base=BVB01&doc_number=030568581&sequence=000002&line_number=0001&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA Inhaltsverzeichnis |
| spellingShingle | Taylor, John H. 1939- The impact of the First World War on British universities emerging from the shadows Erster Weltkrieg (DE-588)4079163-4 gnd Universität (DE-588)4061778-6 gnd |
| subject_GND | (DE-588)4079163-4 (DE-588)4061778-6 (DE-588)4022153-2 |
| title | The impact of the First World War on British universities emerging from the shadows |
| title_auth | The impact of the First World War on British universities emerging from the shadows |
| title_exact_search | The impact of the First World War on British universities emerging from the shadows |
| title_full | The impact of the First World War on British universities emerging from the shadows John Taylor |
| title_fullStr | The impact of the First World War on British universities emerging from the shadows John Taylor |
| title_full_unstemmed | The impact of the First World War on British universities emerging from the shadows John Taylor |
| title_short | The impact of the First World War on British universities |
| title_sort | the impact of the first world war on british universities emerging from the shadows |
| title_sub | emerging from the shadows |
| topic | Erster Weltkrieg (DE-588)4079163-4 gnd Universität (DE-588)4061778-6 gnd |
| topic_facet | Erster Weltkrieg Universität Großbritannien |
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