Seismicity in Mines:
Recent seismological research has focused on processes other than pure shear failure (double-couple) as an alternative mechanism for some types of seismic events. This has been stimulated by what appears to be anomalous focal mecha nisms observed for several earthquakes of possible volcanic nature i...
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Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Basel
Birkhäuser Basel
1989
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Schriftenreihe: | Pageoph Topical Volumes
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Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | BTU01 Volltext |
Zusammenfassung: | Recent seismological research has focused on processes other than pure shear failure (double-couple) as an alternative mechanism for some types of seismic events. This has been stimulated by what appears to be anomalous focal mecha nisms observed for several earthquakes of possible volcanic nature in the 1980 Mammoth Lakes, California sequence (JULIAN and SIPKIN, 1985; SIPKIN, 1986). Although studies have concentrated on earthquakes associated with magmatic processes, possible non-double-couple seismic failure has been observed, but not widely known, in cases of mine seismicity in the past three decades. Such cases have occurred on a world-wide basis; however, no cases until now have been observed in the United States. The existence of non-double-couple failure in mine seismicity has been controversial as it has been for tectonic/volcanic earthquakes. Several of the benchmark studies of mine seismicity in the deep South African gold mines have resulted in the belief that no fundamental distinction in the source mechanism exists between tectonic earthquakes and rock bursts (MCGARR, 1984); both types of events are the result of pure shear failure. However, the reported cases of implo sional focal mechanisms for mine seismicity continue to increase in number and prolong the controversy. During the summer of 1984, a three-dimensional, high resolution micro earthquake network was operated by Woodward-Clyde Consultants (WCC) in the vicinity of two coal mines beneath Gentry Mountain in the eastern Wasatch Plateau of central Utah |
Beschreibung: | 1 Online-Ressource (404 p. 2 illus) |
ISBN: | 9783034892704 |
DOI: | 10.1007/978-3-0348-9270-4 |
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520 | |a Recent seismological research has focused on processes other than pure shear failure (double-couple) as an alternative mechanism for some types of seismic events. This has been stimulated by what appears to be anomalous focal mecha nisms observed for several earthquakes of possible volcanic nature in the 1980 Mammoth Lakes, California sequence (JULIAN and SIPKIN, 1985; SIPKIN, 1986). Although studies have concentrated on earthquakes associated with magmatic processes, possible non-double-couple seismic failure has been observed, but not widely known, in cases of mine seismicity in the past three decades. Such cases have occurred on a world-wide basis; however, no cases until now have been observed in the United States. The existence of non-double-couple failure in mine seismicity has been controversial as it has been for tectonic/volcanic earthquakes. Several of the benchmark studies of mine seismicity in the deep South African gold mines have resulted in the belief that no fundamental distinction in the source mechanism exists between tectonic earthquakes and rock bursts (MCGARR, 1984); both types of events are the result of pure shear failure. However, the reported cases of implo sional focal mechanisms for mine seismicity continue to increase in number and prolong the controversy. During the summer of 1984, a three-dimensional, high resolution micro earthquake network was operated by Woodward-Clyde Consultants (WCC) in the vicinity of two coal mines beneath Gentry Mountain in the eastern Wasatch Plateau of central Utah | ||
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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author2_role | edt |
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discipline | Geologie / Paläontologie Physik |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/978-3-0348-9270-4 |
format | Electronic eBook |
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illustrated | Not Illustrated |
indexdate | 2024-07-10T08:10:48Z |
institution | BVB |
isbn | 9783034892704 |
language | English |
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series2 | Pageoph Topical Volumes |
spelling | Seismicity in Mines edited by Sławomir J. Gibowicz Reprint from Pure and Applied Geophysics (PAGEOPH), Volume 129 (1989), No. 3/4 Basel Birkhäuser Basel 1989 1 Online-Ressource (404 p. 2 illus) txt rdacontent c rdamedia cr rdacarrier Pageoph Topical Volumes Recent seismological research has focused on processes other than pure shear failure (double-couple) as an alternative mechanism for some types of seismic events. This has been stimulated by what appears to be anomalous focal mecha nisms observed for several earthquakes of possible volcanic nature in the 1980 Mammoth Lakes, California sequence (JULIAN and SIPKIN, 1985; SIPKIN, 1986). Although studies have concentrated on earthquakes associated with magmatic processes, possible non-double-couple seismic failure has been observed, but not widely known, in cases of mine seismicity in the past three decades. Such cases have occurred on a world-wide basis; however, no cases until now have been observed in the United States. The existence of non-double-couple failure in mine seismicity has been controversial as it has been for tectonic/volcanic earthquakes. Several of the benchmark studies of mine seismicity in the deep South African gold mines have resulted in the belief that no fundamental distinction in the source mechanism exists between tectonic earthquakes and rock bursts (MCGARR, 1984); both types of events are the result of pure shear failure. However, the reported cases of implo sional focal mechanisms for mine seismicity continue to increase in number and prolong the controversy. During the summer of 1984, a three-dimensional, high resolution micro earthquake network was operated by Woodward-Clyde Consultants (WCC) in the vicinity of two coal mines beneath Gentry Mountain in the eastern Wasatch Plateau of central Utah Earth Sciences Geophysics/Geodesy Earth sciences Geophysics Gibowicz, Sławomir J. edt Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe 9783764322731 https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-0348-9270-4 Verlag URL des Erstveröffentlichers Volltext |
spellingShingle | Seismicity in Mines Earth Sciences Geophysics/Geodesy Earth sciences Geophysics |
title | Seismicity in Mines |
title_alt | Reprint from Pure and Applied Geophysics (PAGEOPH), Volume 129 (1989), No. 3/4 |
title_auth | Seismicity in Mines |
title_exact_search | Seismicity in Mines |
title_full | Seismicity in Mines edited by Sławomir J. Gibowicz |
title_fullStr | Seismicity in Mines edited by Sławomir J. Gibowicz |
title_full_unstemmed | Seismicity in Mines edited by Sławomir J. Gibowicz |
title_short | Seismicity in Mines |
title_sort | seismicity in mines |
topic | Earth Sciences Geophysics/Geodesy Earth sciences Geophysics |
topic_facet | Earth Sciences Geophysics/Geodesy Earth sciences Geophysics |
url | https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-0348-9270-4 |
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