Remediation of Abandoned Surface Coal Mining Sites: A NATO-Project
Christopher Kennedy University of Toronto, Department of Civil Engineering, 35 St. George Street, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5S IA4 Coal is a valuable resource. It provides a significant amount of the World's energy supply and it is the basis for many industries. However, in areas where coal lie...
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Weitere Verfasser: | , , , |
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Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Berlin, Heidelberg
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
2002
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Schriftenreihe: | Environmental Engineering
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Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | BTU01 Volltext |
Zusammenfassung: | Christopher Kennedy University of Toronto, Department of Civil Engineering, 35 St. George Street, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5S IA4 Coal is a valuable resource. It provides a significant amount of the World's energy supply and it is the basis for many industries. However, in areas where coal lies close to the Earth's surface and has been exploited by open cast tech niques, radical alterations of landscape and significant impacts on the envi ronment have occurred. This report was prepared to provide guidance to those who are responsible for the prevention of environmental effects from surface mining and for the restoration of the mining areas. Environmental problems of surface coal mining and restoration of the mine sites are discussed in the re port. Particular attention is given to Eastern Europe, which continues to be a major centre of opencast lignite mining. Reclamation of mined lands for for estry, agriculture and wildlife is briefly discussed. However, the shear volume of coal removed from many mines in Eastern Europe is so vast, that there is often insufficient overburden material to refill the pits. Consequently, the main focus of this report is on the creation of lakes in these former surface mines. Many problems have to be overcome in creating healthy lakes for recreation or wildlife. Guidelines for treating water quality problems and further devel opment of lakes are provided. Techniques for dealing with acidic, waters, eutrophication and contamination are discussed |
Beschreibung: | 1 Online-Ressource (XVII, 175 p. 83 illus) |
ISBN: | 9783662047347 |
DOI: | 10.1007/978-3-662-04734-7 |
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520 | |a Christopher Kennedy University of Toronto, Department of Civil Engineering, 35 St. George Street, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5S IA4 Coal is a valuable resource. It provides a significant amount of the World's energy supply and it is the basis for many industries. However, in areas where coal lies close to the Earth's surface and has been exploited by open cast tech niques, radical alterations of landscape and significant impacts on the envi ronment have occurred. This report was prepared to provide guidance to those who are responsible for the prevention of environmental effects from surface mining and for the restoration of the mining areas. Environmental problems of surface coal mining and restoration of the mine sites are discussed in the re port. Particular attention is given to Eastern Europe, which continues to be a major centre of opencast lignite mining. Reclamation of mined lands for for estry, agriculture and wildlife is briefly discussed. However, the shear volume of coal removed from many mines in Eastern Europe is so vast, that there is often insufficient overburden material to refill the pits. Consequently, the main focus of this report is on the creation of lakes in these former surface mines. Many problems have to be overcome in creating healthy lakes for recreation or wildlife. Guidelines for treating water quality problems and further devel opment of lakes are provided. Techniques for dealing with acidic, waters, eutrophication and contamination are discussed | ||
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isbn | 9783662047347 |
language | English |
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spelling | Remediation of Abandoned Surface Coal Mining Sites A NATO-Project edited by Alena Mudroch, Ulrich Stottmeister, Christopher Kennedy, Helmut Klapper Berlin, Heidelberg Springer Berlin Heidelberg 2002 1 Online-Ressource (XVII, 175 p. 83 illus) txt rdacontent c rdamedia cr rdacarrier Environmental Engineering Christopher Kennedy University of Toronto, Department of Civil Engineering, 35 St. George Street, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5S IA4 Coal is a valuable resource. It provides a significant amount of the World's energy supply and it is the basis for many industries. However, in areas where coal lies close to the Earth's surface and has been exploited by open cast tech niques, radical alterations of landscape and significant impacts on the envi ronment have occurred. This report was prepared to provide guidance to those who are responsible for the prevention of environmental effects from surface mining and for the restoration of the mining areas. Environmental problems of surface coal mining and restoration of the mine sites are discussed in the re port. Particular attention is given to Eastern Europe, which continues to be a major centre of opencast lignite mining. Reclamation of mined lands for for estry, agriculture and wildlife is briefly discussed. However, the shear volume of coal removed from many mines in Eastern Europe is so vast, that there is often insufficient overburden material to refill the pits. Consequently, the main focus of this report is on the creation of lakes in these former surface mines. Many problems have to be overcome in creating healthy lakes for recreation or wildlife. Guidelines for treating water quality problems and further devel opment of lakes are provided. Techniques for dealing with acidic, waters, eutrophication and contamination are discussed Earth Sciences Geotechnical Engineering & Applied Earth Sciences Waste Management/Waste Technology Terrestrial Pollution Ecotoxicology Earth sciences Geotechnical engineering Waste management Environmental pollution Mudroch, Alena edt Stottmeister, Ulrich edt Kennedy, Christopher edt Klapper, Helmut edt Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe 9783642076411 https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-04734-7 Verlag URL des Erstveröffentlichers Volltext |
spellingShingle | Remediation of Abandoned Surface Coal Mining Sites A NATO-Project Earth Sciences Geotechnical Engineering & Applied Earth Sciences Waste Management/Waste Technology Terrestrial Pollution Ecotoxicology Earth sciences Geotechnical engineering Waste management Environmental pollution |
title | Remediation of Abandoned Surface Coal Mining Sites A NATO-Project |
title_auth | Remediation of Abandoned Surface Coal Mining Sites A NATO-Project |
title_exact_search | Remediation of Abandoned Surface Coal Mining Sites A NATO-Project |
title_full | Remediation of Abandoned Surface Coal Mining Sites A NATO-Project edited by Alena Mudroch, Ulrich Stottmeister, Christopher Kennedy, Helmut Klapper |
title_fullStr | Remediation of Abandoned Surface Coal Mining Sites A NATO-Project edited by Alena Mudroch, Ulrich Stottmeister, Christopher Kennedy, Helmut Klapper |
title_full_unstemmed | Remediation of Abandoned Surface Coal Mining Sites A NATO-Project edited by Alena Mudroch, Ulrich Stottmeister, Christopher Kennedy, Helmut Klapper |
title_short | Remediation of Abandoned Surface Coal Mining Sites |
title_sort | remediation of abandoned surface coal mining sites a nato project |
title_sub | A NATO-Project |
topic | Earth Sciences Geotechnical Engineering & Applied Earth Sciences Waste Management/Waste Technology Terrestrial Pollution Ecotoxicology Earth sciences Geotechnical engineering Waste management Environmental pollution |
topic_facet | Earth Sciences Geotechnical Engineering & Applied Earth Sciences Waste Management/Waste Technology Terrestrial Pollution Ecotoxicology Earth sciences Geotechnical engineering Waste management Environmental pollution |
url | https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-04734-7 |
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