Alternative Wastewater Treatment: Low-Cost Small Systems, Research and Development Proceedings of the Conference held at Oslo, Norway, September 7?10, 1981
Following the end of World War II there was a major migra tion of population in the United States and Scandinavian countries to urban areas. As a result of this migration and in part due to the public works moratoria imposed during the war, a major pro gram of sewer construction was instigated, whic...
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Weitere Verfasser: | , |
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Format: | Elektronisch E-Book |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
Dordrecht
Springer Netherlands
1982
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Schriftenreihe: | Water Science and Technology Library
1 |
Schlagworte: | |
Online-Zugang: | BTU01 Volltext |
Zusammenfassung: | Following the end of World War II there was a major migra tion of population in the United States and Scandinavian countries to urban areas. As a result of this migration and in part due to the public works moratoria imposed during the war, a major pro gram of sewer construction was instigated, which resulted in the collection and subsequent concentration of large volumes of waste water at single discharge points. As the assimilative capacity of these receiving waters was exceeded, it led to or aggravated existing water pollution problems in these waters. To mitigate this degradation of water quality a massive program to construct wastewater treatment facilities was instigated. In addition, large amounts of money were spent on research to improve the technology of the conventional collection and treatment concept. In contrast, the wastewater disposal problem of the rural home owner received little attention, and in most cases the septic tank soil absorption system (ST-SAS) was the interim solution. In recent years there has been a fundamental change in the population growth pattern in the US and Scandinavian countries. It appears that a great many people are moving back to rural areas where they seem to prefer the suburban or small town envi ronment, yet at the same time want all the conveniences of urban life. The provision of proper wastewater disposal facilities presents a very perplexing problem, because the capital and operating costs of conventional sewers are usually financially impractical for rural areas |
Beschreibung: | 1 Online-Ressource (X, 350 p) |
ISBN: | 9789400978492 |
DOI: | 10.1007/978-94-009-7849-2 |
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245 | 1 | 0 | |a Alternative Wastewater Treatment |b Low-Cost Small Systems, Research and Development Proceedings of the Conference held at Oslo, Norway, September 7?10, 1981 |c edited by Arild Schanke Eikum, Robert W. Seabloom |
246 | 1 | 3 | |a Proceedings of the Conference held at Oslo, Norway, 7-10 September 1981 |
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520 | |a Following the end of World War II there was a major migra tion of population in the United States and Scandinavian countries to urban areas. As a result of this migration and in part due to the public works moratoria imposed during the war, a major pro gram of sewer construction was instigated, which resulted in the collection and subsequent concentration of large volumes of waste water at single discharge points. As the assimilative capacity of these receiving waters was exceeded, it led to or aggravated existing water pollution problems in these waters. To mitigate this degradation of water quality a massive program to construct wastewater treatment facilities was instigated. In addition, large amounts of money were spent on research to improve the technology of the conventional collection and treatment concept. In contrast, the wastewater disposal problem of the rural home owner received little attention, and in most cases the septic tank soil absorption system (ST-SAS) was the interim solution. In recent years there has been a fundamental change in the population growth pattern in the US and Scandinavian countries. It appears that a great many people are moving back to rural areas where they seem to prefer the suburban or small town envi ronment, yet at the same time want all the conveniences of urban life. The provision of proper wastewater disposal facilities presents a very perplexing problem, because the capital and operating costs of conventional sewers are usually financially impractical for rural areas | ||
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Datensatz im Suchindex
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discipline | Soziologie Bauingenieurwesen |
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spelling | Alternative Wastewater Treatment Low-Cost Small Systems, Research and Development Proceedings of the Conference held at Oslo, Norway, September 7?10, 1981 edited by Arild Schanke Eikum, Robert W. Seabloom Proceedings of the Conference held at Oslo, Norway, 7-10 September 1981 Dordrecht Springer Netherlands 1982 1 Online-Ressource (X, 350 p) txt rdacontent c rdamedia cr rdacarrier Water Science and Technology Library 1 Following the end of World War II there was a major migra tion of population in the United States and Scandinavian countries to urban areas. As a result of this migration and in part due to the public works moratoria imposed during the war, a major pro gram of sewer construction was instigated, which resulted in the collection and subsequent concentration of large volumes of waste water at single discharge points. As the assimilative capacity of these receiving waters was exceeded, it led to or aggravated existing water pollution problems in these waters. To mitigate this degradation of water quality a massive program to construct wastewater treatment facilities was instigated. In addition, large amounts of money were spent on research to improve the technology of the conventional collection and treatment concept. In contrast, the wastewater disposal problem of the rural home owner received little attention, and in most cases the septic tank soil absorption system (ST-SAS) was the interim solution. In recent years there has been a fundamental change in the population growth pattern in the US and Scandinavian countries. It appears that a great many people are moving back to rural areas where they seem to prefer the suburban or small town envi ronment, yet at the same time want all the conveniences of urban life. The provision of proper wastewater disposal facilities presents a very perplexing problem, because the capital and operating costs of conventional sewers are usually financially impractical for rural areas Environment Waste Management/Waste Technology Waste management 1\p (DE-588)1071861417 Konferenzschrift gnd-content Eikum, Arild Schanke edt Seabloom, Robert W. edt Erscheint auch als Druck-Ausgabe 9789400978515 https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-7849-2 Verlag URL des Erstveröffentlichers Volltext 1\p cgwrk 20201028 DE-101 https://d-nb.info/provenance/plan#cgwrk |
spellingShingle | Alternative Wastewater Treatment Low-Cost Small Systems, Research and Development Proceedings of the Conference held at Oslo, Norway, September 7?10, 1981 Environment Waste Management/Waste Technology Waste management |
subject_GND | (DE-588)1071861417 |
title | Alternative Wastewater Treatment Low-Cost Small Systems, Research and Development Proceedings of the Conference held at Oslo, Norway, September 7?10, 1981 |
title_alt | Proceedings of the Conference held at Oslo, Norway, 7-10 September 1981 |
title_auth | Alternative Wastewater Treatment Low-Cost Small Systems, Research and Development Proceedings of the Conference held at Oslo, Norway, September 7?10, 1981 |
title_exact_search | Alternative Wastewater Treatment Low-Cost Small Systems, Research and Development Proceedings of the Conference held at Oslo, Norway, September 7?10, 1981 |
title_full | Alternative Wastewater Treatment Low-Cost Small Systems, Research and Development Proceedings of the Conference held at Oslo, Norway, September 7?10, 1981 edited by Arild Schanke Eikum, Robert W. Seabloom |
title_fullStr | Alternative Wastewater Treatment Low-Cost Small Systems, Research and Development Proceedings of the Conference held at Oslo, Norway, September 7?10, 1981 edited by Arild Schanke Eikum, Robert W. Seabloom |
title_full_unstemmed | Alternative Wastewater Treatment Low-Cost Small Systems, Research and Development Proceedings of the Conference held at Oslo, Norway, September 7?10, 1981 edited by Arild Schanke Eikum, Robert W. Seabloom |
title_short | Alternative Wastewater Treatment |
title_sort | alternative wastewater treatment low cost small systems research and development proceedings of the conference held at oslo norway september 7 10 1981 |
title_sub | Low-Cost Small Systems, Research and Development Proceedings of the Conference held at Oslo, Norway, September 7?10, 1981 |
topic | Environment Waste Management/Waste Technology Waste management |
topic_facet | Environment Waste Management/Waste Technology Waste management Konferenzschrift |
url | https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-7849-2 |
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